A hand-propelled snowplough
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522504136.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一,即打塘劳动强度大且存在安全隐患的问题
本申请的打塘装置将打塘机设置在滚动框架上,并设置了下压结构控制打塘钻头,不仅降低了工作人员的劳动强度,还能够让工作人员远离打塘钻头从而避免了安全隐患。同时,该装置结构简单,造价低,且适应于各种复杂地形,便于使用和推广。
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Figure CN224875440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of agricultural machinery technology, specifically relating to a hand-push type pond-dredging device. Background Technology
[0002] The flue-cured tobacco industry is a vital pillar of Yunnan Province's agriculture. Tobacco cultivation is a crucial means and pathway to increase workers' income and promote rural economic development, playing a significant role in consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and realizing rural revitalization. However, due to Yunnan's unique topography, some tobacco-growing areas suffer from weak infrastructure, making it difficult for large machinery to operate effectively in mountainous and plateau terrain. Furthermore, the limited weight and efficiency of some small agricultural machines hinder their widespread adoption. This results in low levels of mechanization and high labor intensity for workers in the current tobacco cultivation process.
[0003] For the pit-digging stage in flue-cured tobacco planting, the current method uses a backpack pit-digging machine. This requires workers to carry the pit-digging engine on their backs and hold the drill bit in their hands, using only their arm strength to press down and lift the drill bit to dig the pits. While the backpack pit-digging machine improves efficiency to some extent compared to manual pit-digging, holding the drill bit still requires considerable physical exertion, meaning the worker's workload is not effectively reduced. Furthermore, when using the backpack pit-digging machine, workers need to stand to the side of the tobacco pit, and under this high workload, there is a risk of losing control of the drill bit, potentially leading to accidents. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies, namely, the problem that pond digging is labor-intensive and poses safety hazards.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a hand-push pond-drilling device, which sets the pond-drilling machine on a rolling frame and sets a downward pressing structure to control the pond-drilling drill bit. This not only reduces the labor intensity of the workers, but also allows the workers to stay away from the pond-drilling drill bit, thereby avoiding safety hazards.
[0006] Specifically, the following technical solutions are included: According to an embodiment of this application, a hand-push type pond-dredging device is provided, including a frame body, rollers, a pond-dredging engine, a pond-dredging drill bit, and a pressing structure; the rollers are installed at the bottom of the frame body; the pond-dredging engine is disposed on the frame body and connected to the pond-dredging drill bit through a drive shaft; the pressing structure is disposed at the top of the frame body and is used to press down or lift the pond-dredging drill bit; the pond-dredging drill bit is connected below the pressing structure.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a crossbar, a stroke rod, a connecting rod, and a reset component; the stroke rod is vertically disposed at the top of the frame body; a sleeve is connected to the crossbar, and the sleeve is slidably sleeved on the stroke rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected to the crossbar, and the other end is connected to the drilling bit; the reset component is disposed between the crossbar and the frame body to assist in lifting the drilling bit.
[0008] Preferably, the reset element includes a spring; the spring is sleeved on the travel rod and located between the sleeve and the frame body.
[0009] Furthermore, there are two stroke rods, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the frame body along the first direction; there are two sleeves, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the crossbar and are fitted onto the two stroke rods in a one-to-one correspondence; the first direction is a direction perpendicular to the forward direction of the frame body.
[0010] Furthermore, the dredging engine is located at the front of the frame body in the forward direction; the pressing structure is located at the rear of the frame body in the forward direction.
[0011] Furthermore, a handle is provided at one end of the frame body near the pressing structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the roller includes a traveling wheel and a control wheel; the two traveling wheels are respectively disposed on both sides of the front bottom of the frame body in the forward direction; the two control wheels are respectively disposed on both sides of the rear bottom of the frame body in the forward direction.
[0013] Furthermore, the width between the two traveling wheels and the width between the two control wheels are adapted to the width of the soil body.
[0014] Furthermore, the height of the bottom of the frame and the height of the drilling bit are adapted to the height of the soil.
[0015] Furthermore, the length of the spring is adapted to the depth of the dredging.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The pond-drilling device of this application mounts the pond-drilling machine on a rolling frame and incorporates a downward-pressing structure to control the pond-drilling drill bit. This not only reduces the labor intensity of workers but also keeps them away from the drill bit, thus avoiding safety hazards. Furthermore, the device has a simple structure, low cost, and is adaptable to various complex terrains, making it easy to use and promote. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of an embodiment of this application.
[0018] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows: 1-Frame body; 2-Drilling engine; 21-Drive shaft; 3-Drilling bit; 41-Cross bar; 42-Stroke rod; 43-Connecting rod; 44-Sleeve; 45-Spring; 5-Handle; 61-Traveling wheel; 62-Control wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To better understand the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of this application and the specific features in the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, rather than limitations on the technical solutions of this application. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of this application and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0020] In view of this, a hand-push type pit-dredging device is provided according to an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a frame body 1, rollers, a drilling engine 2, a drilling drill bit 3, and a pressing structure; the rollers are installed at the bottom of the frame body 1; the drilling engine 2 is mounted on the frame body 1 and is connected to the drilling drill bit 3 via a drive shaft 21; the pressing structure is located at the top of the frame body 1 and is used to press down or lift the drilling drill bit 3; the drilling drill bit 3 is connected below the pressing structure.
[0021] Specifically, in practical work, the pit-drilling device is placed above the tobacco mound, with the rollers positioned in the flue ditches on both sides of the mound and the pit-drilling drill bit 3 directly above the mound. The pit-drilling engine 2 is started, and the device is pushed to the desired pit-drilling position. The pressing mechanism is then lowered, causing the drill bit 3 to drill into the soil and complete the pit-drilling. After the pressing force is released, the drill bit 3 is lifted by the pressing mechanism. The device is pushed to the next desired pit-drilling position, and the above actions are repeated until all pit-drilling work on the tobacco mound is completed.
[0022] Preferably, in specific embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the pressing mechanism includes a crossbar 41, a stroke rod 42, a connecting rod 43, and a reset component; the stroke rod 42 is vertically disposed at the top of the frame body 1; a sleeve 44 is connected to the crossbar 41, and the sleeve 44 is slidably sleeved on the stroke rod 42; one end of the connecting rod 43 is connected to the crossbar 41, and the other end is connected to the pit drilling bit 3; the reset component is disposed between the crossbar 41 and the frame body 1, and is used to assist in lifting the pit drilling bit 3.
[0023] Preferably, in specific embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the reset component includes a spring 45; the spring 45 is sleeved on the stroke rod 42 and is located between the sleeve 44 and the frame body 1.
[0024] Furthermore, in one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, there are two stroke rods 42, which are respectively arranged on the top two sides of the frame body 1 along the first direction; there are two sleeves 44, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the crossbar 41 and are fitted onto the two stroke rods 42 in a corresponding manner; the first direction is the direction perpendicular to the forward direction of the frame body 1.
[0025] Specifically, the sliding connection between the sleeve 44 and the stroke rod 42 limits the movement direction of the drilling bit 3, and the length of the spring 45 controls the drilling depth.
[0026] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the dredging engine 2 is disposed at the front of the frame body 1 in the forward direction; the pressing structure is disposed at the rear of the frame body 1 in the forward direction.
[0027] Specifically, the pressing structure is located at the rear of the frame 1 in the forward direction, which enables the operator behind the device to accurately locate the pit-making position and facilitates operation.
[0028] Furthermore, in one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a handle 5 is provided at one end of the frame body 1 near the pressing structure.
[0029] Furthermore, in one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the roller includes a traveling wheel 61 and a control wheel 62; the two traveling wheels 61 are respectively disposed on both sides of the front bottom of the frame body 1 in the forward direction; the two control wheels 62 are respectively disposed on both sides of the rear bottom of the frame body 1 in the forward direction.
[0030] Specifically, the travel wheel 61 is a rubber wheel with a large diameter and width, which is convenient for pushing in muddy terrain; the control wheel 62 is a swivel wheel, which is convenient for adjusting the travel direction of the device.
[0031] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the width between the two travel wheels 61 and the width between the two control wheels 62 are adapted to the width of the soil body.
[0032] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the height of the bottom of the frame body 1 and the height of the drilling bit 3 are both adapted to the height of the soil.
[0033] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the length of the spring 45 is adapted to the depth of the pit.
[0034] Specifically, in actual operation, the two travel wheels 61 and the two control wheels 62 are positioned precisely in the flues on both sides of the soil mound. The bottom of the frame 1 and the pit-drilling bit 3 are both located above and close to the top of the soil mound. Under the weight of the crossbar 41, the spring 45 ensures that the pit-drilling bit 3 is positioned close to the top of the soil mound; and when compressed to its maximum under external force, it drives the pit-drilling bit 3 to penetrate the soil to a pit depth of 15-20 cm.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A hand-push type pond-dredging device, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), rollers, a drilling engine (2), a drilling drill bit (3), and a pressing structure; The rollers are installed at the bottom of the frame body (1); The pit-drilling engine (2) is mounted on the frame body (1) and is connected to the pit-drilling drill bit (3) via a drive shaft (21). The pressing structure is located on the top of the frame body (1) and is used to press down or lift the drilling bit (3). The drilling bit (3) is connected below the pressure structure.
2. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing structure includes a crossbar (41), a stroke bar (42), a connecting bar (43), and a reset component; The stroke rod (42) is vertically installed at the top of the frame body (1); A sleeve (44) is connected to the crossbar (41), and the sleeve (44) is slidably sleeved on the stroke rod (42); One end of the connecting rod (43) is connected to the crossbar (41), and the other end is connected to the drilling bit (3). The reset component is disposed between the crossbar (41) and the frame body (1) to assist in lifting the drilling bit (3).
3. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reset component includes a spring (45); The spring (45) is sleeved on the stroke rod (42) and located between the sleeve (44) and the frame body (1).
4. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of stroke rods (42) is two, and they are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the frame body (1) along the first direction; There are two sleeves (44), which are respectively connected to the two ends of the crossbar (41) and are fitted onto the two stroke rods (42) in a one-to-one correspondence; The first direction is perpendicular to the forward direction of the frame (1).
5. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dredging engine (2) is located at the front of the frame body (1) in the forward direction; The pressure structure is located at the rear of the frame body (1) in the forward direction.
6. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (5) is provided at one end of the frame body (1) near the pressing structure.
7. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rollers include a travel wheel (61) and a control wheel (62). The two travel wheels (61) are respectively located on both sides of the bottom front end of the frame body (1) in the forward direction; The two control wheels (62) are respectively located on both sides of the rear bottom of the frame body (1) in the forward direction.
8. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The width between the two travel wheels (61) and the width between the two control wheels (62) are adapted to the width of the soil body.
9. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the bottom of the frame (1) and the height of the drilling bit (3) are adapted to the height of the soil.
10. The hand-push type pit-dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the spring (45) is adapted to the depth of the pit.