A mechanical device for hole-planting flower and medicinal seeds

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hole sowing machinery of flower and medicinal material seed, including mounting bracket, fixedly connected in the mounting shaft of mounting bracket inboard, seed box is rotatably connected in the outer wall of mounting shaft by bearing, and the connecting assembly being set in the inboard of mounting bracket, the connecting assembly includes the adjusting mechanism being set in the outside of seed box, the side of seed box is provided with feeding mechanism, the clamping rod is movably penetrated in movable slot, the clamping rod is set with adjusting slot, the first spring one end is fixedly connected with movable block, the connecting rod outer end is movably penetrated in movable slot, the second spring one end is fixedly connected with the column of pressing against, the utility model solves the problem that the existing hole sowing device cannot adjust the size of seed outlet when sowing seed, so that different seeds cannot be sown, and further affect the applicability of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting machinery technology, specifically to a hole-sowing machine for flower and medicinal seed. Background Technology

[0002] Flowers generally refer to plants with ornamental value, whose shape, color, or fragrance brings visual and sensory pleasure. Medicinal herbs are natural substances used to treat diseases or maintain health, with herbal medicines playing a dominant role. Based on efficacy, they can be divided into heat-clearing and detoxifying types (such as honeysuckle), tonifying types (such as ginseng), and blood-activating and stasis-removing types (such as salvia miltiorrhiza). Many plants possess both ornamental and medicinal value, forming the unique attribute of "dual-use as both flower and medicine." In the cultivation of flowers and medicinal herbs, hill sowing is a commonly used method.

[0003] However, existing seed-sowing devices cannot adjust the size of the seed outlet when sowing seeds, thus making it impossible to sow different types of seeds and affecting the applicability of the device.

[0004] To address this issue, we have proposed a machine for hole-sowing flower and medicinal herb seeds. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs, including a mounting frame;

[0007] A mounting shaft that is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket;

[0008] The seed box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft via bearings;

[0009] And a connecting component disposed inside the mounting frame, the connecting component including an adjustment mechanism disposed outside the seed box, and a feeding mechanism disposed on one side of the seed box.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a convex slide rail fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seed box, an adjustment groove is provided on the outer side of the convex slide rail, an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the convex slide rail, a seed outlet is provided on the surface of the adjustment plate, a movable groove is provided inside the adjustment plate, a movable block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a locking rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block away from the locking rod, a knob is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a partition is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the seed box.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe connected to one side of the seed box, a limit ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer end of the feeding pipe, a cover plate clamped to the outer end of the feeding pipe, a positioning groove opened on the outer side of the feeding pipe, a positioning block clamped to the inner wall of the positioning groove, a pressing groove opened on the side wall of the positioning block, an inner groove opened on the inner wall of the positioning groove, a pressing column movably connected inside the inner groove, and a second spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove.

[0012] Preferably, the locking rod extends through the movable groove and is engaged with the adjusting groove. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the outer end of the connecting rod extends through the movable groove. Through the cooperation of the convex slide rail, adjusting groove, adjusting plate, seed outlet, movable groove, movable block, locking rod, connecting rod, first spring, knob, through hole, and partition, the position of the adjusting plate can be adjusted, thereby allowing seed outlets of different sizes to cooperate with the through hole, and thus enabling the sowing of seeds of different sizes, increasing the applicability of the device.

[0013] Preferably, there are several seed outlets of different sizes, with the largest seed outlet matching the through hole, and the seed outlets corresponding to the adjustment grooves.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the pressure post, and the pressure post is in contact with the pressure groove. Through the cooperation of the feed pipe, the limiting ring, the cover plate, the positioning block, the pressure groove, the positioning groove, the feed mechanism, the pressure post, and the second spring, it is convenient for manual disassembly and assembly of the cover plate, thereby facilitating manual feeding of seeds.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning block is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0016] This invention provides a seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs. This seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs, by setting an adjustment mechanism, can adjust the position of the adjustment plate under the action of the convex slide rail, adjustment groove, adjustment plate, seed outlet, movable groove, movable block, snap rod, connecting rod, first spring, knob, through hole, and partition, so that the seed outlet of different sizes can be matched with the through hole, thereby enabling the sowing operation of seeds of different sizes, increasing the applicability of the device;

[0018] (2) The seed-planting machine for flowers and medicinal herbs, by setting up a feeding mechanism, facilitates manual disassembly and assembly of the cover plate under the action of the feeding pipe, limiting ring, cover plate, positioning block, pressure groove, positioning groove, feeding mechanism, pressure column, and second spring, thereby facilitating manual feeding of seeds. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Mounting shaft; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Adjusting mechanism; 311. Convex slide rail; 312. Adjusting groove; 313. Adjusting plate; 314. Seed outlet; 315. Movable groove; 316. Movable block; 317. Snap-fit ​​rod; 318. Connecting rod; 319. First spring; 3110. Knob; 3111. Through hole; 3112. Partition plate; 32. Feeding mechanism; 321. Feeding pipe; 322. Limiting ring; 323. Cover plate; 324. Positioning block; 325. Pressing groove; 326. Positioning groove; 327. Inner groove; 328. Pressing column; 329. Second spring; 4. Seed box. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs, including a mounting frame 1, a mounting shaft 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a seed box 4 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft 2 via bearings, and a connecting assembly 3 disposed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1. The connecting assembly 3 includes an adjusting mechanism 31 disposed on the outer side of the seed box 4, a feeding mechanism 32 disposed on one side of the seed box 4, and an adjusting groove 312 formed on the outer side of the adjusting mechanism 31. An adjusting plate 313 is slidably connected. A seed outlet 314 is opened on the surface of the adjusting plate 313. A movable groove 315 is opened inside the adjusting plate 313. A movable block 316 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 315. A locking rod 317 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 316. A connecting rod 318 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block 316 away from the locking rod 317. A knob 3110 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod 318. A first spring 319 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 315. A partition 3112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft 2. A through hole 3111 is opened on the surface of the seed box 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the locking rod 317 is movably inserted through the movable groove 315 and is locked to the adjusting groove 312. One end of the first spring 319 is fixedly connected to the movable block 316, and the outer end of the connecting rod 318 is movably inserted through the movable groove 315. Through the cooperation of the convex slide rail 311, adjusting groove 312, adjusting plate 313, seed outlet 314, movable groove 315, movable block 316, locking rod 317, connecting rod 318, first spring 319, knob 3110, through hole 3111, and partition 3112, the position of the adjusting plate 313 can be adjusted, so that seed outlets 314 of different sizes can be matched with through holes 3111, thereby enabling the sowing of seeds of different sizes and increasing the applicability of the device.

[0029] Furthermore, there are several seed outlets 314 of varying sizes, with the largest seed outlet 314 being adapted to the through hole 3111, and the seed outlet 314 being correspondingly set with the adjustment groove 312.

[0030] When the seed outlet 314 needs adjustment, simply pull the connecting rod 318 outward manually. This causes the movable block 316, which is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod 318, to move the locking rod 317 outward, thus separating the locking rod 317 from the adjusting groove 312. Then, under the action of the convex slide rail 311, the position of the seed outlet 314 can be adjusted. Different sized seed outlets 314 can then be matched with the through hole 3111. After the seed outlet 314 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the locking rod 317 is manually released and matched with the corresponding adjusting groove 312. Then, under the action of the first spring 319, the locking rod 317 is locked with the adjusting groove 312, thus fixing the seed outlet 314. After the adjustment operation is completed, under the action of the partition 3112, when the seed box 4 rotates, it can agitate the seeds in the seed box 4, making the seed sowing operation easier.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: The feeding mechanism 32 includes a feeding pipe 321 connected to one side of the seed box 4. A limit ring 322 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer end of the feeding pipe 321. A cover plate 323 is clamped at the outer end of the feeding pipe 321. A positioning groove 326 is opened on the outer side of the feeding pipe 321. A positioning block 324 is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning groove 326. A pressing groove 325 is opened on the side wall of the positioning block 324. An inner groove 327 is opened on the inner wall of the positioning groove 326. A pressing column 328 is movably connected inside the inner groove 327. A second spring 329 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 327.

[0033] In this embodiment, one end of the second spring 329 is fixedly connected to the pressing post 328, and the pressing post 328 is in contact with the pressing groove 325. Through the cooperation of the feed pipe 321, the limiting ring 322, the cover plate 323, the positioning block 324, the pressing groove 325, the positioning groove 326, the feeding mechanism 32, the pressing post 328, and the second spring 329, it is convenient for manual disassembly and assembly of the cover plate 323, thereby facilitating manual feeding of seeds.

[0034] Furthermore, the positioning block 324 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 323.

[0035] When feeding is required, simply pull out the cover plate 323 manually, and then add the seeds into the seed box 4 through the feed pipe 321. After feeding is completed, manually engage the positioning block 324 fixed to the outer wall of the cover plate 323 with the positioning groove 326, and press the cover plate 323 inward. Then, under the action of the second spring 329, the pressing column 328 can be pressed into contact with the pressing groove 325, thereby pressing and fixing the positioning block 324 in the pressing groove 325, thus achieving the fixing effect of the cover plate 323. The installation operation is simple and convenient.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seeding machine for flowers and medicinal herbs, comprising a mounting frame (1); The mounting shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket (1); The seed box (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (2) via a bearing; And a connecting assembly (3) disposed inside the mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The connecting component (3) includes an adjustment mechanism (31) disposed on the outside of the seed box (4), and a feeding mechanism (32) is disposed on one side of the seed box (4).

2. The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (31) includes a convex slide rail (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seed box (4). An adjustment groove (312) is provided on the outer side of the convex slide rail (311). An adjustment plate (313) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the convex slide rail (311). A seed outlet (314) is provided on the surface of the adjustment plate (313). A movable groove (315) is provided inside the adjustment plate (313). A movable block (316) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (315). A snap-fit ​​rod (317) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (316), and a connecting rod (318) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (316) away from the snap-fit ​​rod (317). A knob (3110) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod (318). A first spring (319) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (315). A partition (3112) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (2). A through hole (3111) is opened on the surface of the seed box (4).

3. The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (32) includes a feeding pipe (321) connected to one side of the seed box (4). A limit ring (322) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer end of the feeding pipe (321). A cover plate (323) is clamped at the outer end of the feeding pipe (321). A positioning groove (326) is opened on the outer side of the feeding pipe (321). A positioning block (324) is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning groove (326). A pressing groove (325) is opened on the side wall of the positioning block (324). An inner groove (327) is opened on the inner wall of the positioning groove (326). A pressing column (328) is movably connected inside the inner groove (327). A second spring (329) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (327).

4. The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​rod (317) is movably inserted through the movable groove (315). The snap-fit ​​rod (317) is snapped into the adjustment groove (312). One end of the first spring (319) is fixedly connected to the movable block (316). The outer end of the connecting rod (318) is movably inserted through the movable groove (315).

5. The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are several seed outlets (314) of varying sizes, and the largest seed outlet (314) is adapted to the through hole (3111). The seed outlets (314) are correspondingly set with the adjustment groove (312).

6. The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (329) is fixedly connected to the pressing post (328), and the pressing post (328) is in pressing contact with the pressing groove (325).

7. The seed-sowing machine for flowers and medicinal herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning block (324) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (323).

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