A sapling rooting immersion device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521938299.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种树苗生根浸泡装置,旨在改善现有技术中浸泡水难以二次使用的问题
1、本实用新型中,过滤板用于拦截水流中的树苗残枝、土壤颗粒等固体杂质,过滤后的水继续流动,放存收集箱用于二次使用,通过转动旋钮即可挤压限位板,解除固定,从而可以快速安装拆卸过滤板,从而对浸泡水回收进行更充分的二次利用,以此来降低对环境的污染,保证树苗在栽植前能更好吸收生根剂,降低对树苗根部的损伤,充分利用浸泡后的生根水,减少对环境的污染,提高树苗的存活率,降低补植率,从而达到过滤的效果。
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Figure CN224875540U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, and in particular to a seedling rooting soaking device. Background Technology
[0002] A soaking device is a specialized piece of equipment that uses specific containers and auxiliary components to ensure full contact between materials and liquids and maintain a certain soaking time. It is widely used in various fields such as industry and food processing. Its core function is to achieve specific treatment goals for materials by utilizing the penetration, dissolution, reaction, or curing functions of liquids. In industrial production, it is used for rust removal, degreasing, or coating pretreatment of parts. In food processing, it is used to soak, flavor, or sterilize ingredients, ultimately improving material processing efficiency and ensuring processing results. Some devices can also reduce manual intervention through automated control, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the processing.
[0003] A seedling rooting soaking device typically consists of core functional components and auxiliary control components. The core components include a soaking tank that can hold the rooting agent solution and is adaptable to soaking the base of seedlings of different sizes, as well as fixing brackets and buckles for securing the seedlings and preventing them from tipping over or floating. The auxiliary components include a temperature control module to adjust the solution temperature to meet the rooting requirements, a timer system that sets the soaking time and automatically reminds or stops the process, and some devices are also equipped with a drain outlet for easy waste liquid discharge, a transparent window for observing the liquid level, and a base to support the overall structure. Some highly automated devices also integrate a solution concentration monitoring module to ensure the accuracy and stability of the seedling rooting soaking process.
[0004] In existing technologies, after the soaking water in some seedling rooting soaking devices is used, the water quality will have residual rooting agent, seedling mucus and mud, making it difficult to reuse. On the one hand, this will cause waste of resources, and the soaking water that is discarded after a single use will waste the effective components such as unused rooting agent and nutrient solution. On the other hand, it will increase the cost of preparing new solutions. Therefore, a seedling rooting soaking device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a seedling rooting soaking device, which aims to improve the problem that soaking water is difficult to reuse in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A seedling rooting soaking device includes a cultivation chamber, inside which a pipe is installed, inside which a filtration mechanism is installed, and inside which a cleaning mechanism is installed; The filtration mechanism includes a filter plate, which is detachably connected to the inside of the pipe. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate. Two rotating columns are rotatably connected inside the filter plate. A knob is fixedly connected to the far side of each of the two rotating columns. Two limiting grooves are opened inside each of the rotating columns. Multiple sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the pipe. A spring is fixedly connected to the far side of each of the two sliding blocks. A limiting component is installed on the near side of each of the two sliding blocks. As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting component includes two connecting rods, with the far side of each connecting rod fixedly connected to the near side of each sliding block, and the near side of each connecting rod fixedly connected to a limiting block. A collection box is installed on the outside of the pipe. As a further description of the above technical solution: The cleaning mechanism includes two water grates, both of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the culture chamber. A motor is slidably connected inside the culture chamber, and a gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A rack is fixedly connected inside the culture chamber, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the gear. A scraper is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod. As a further description of the above technical solution: The culture chamber is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, an inlet ball valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the inlet pipe, a drain ball valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the pipe, a temperature detector is fixedly connected to the outside of the culture chamber, and a level gauge is fixedly connected to the inside of the culture chamber. As a further description of the above technical solution: Each culture chamber has two rectangular tubes fixedly connected inside, and a steel plate is fixedly connected inside the culture chamber. As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer side of the limiting block engages with the inner side of the limiting groove, and the outer side of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the pipe; As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating column is rotatably connected to the outside of the pipe, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the outside of the pipe. As a further description of the above technical solution: The gear is meshed with the rack, and the bottom of the scraper is slidably connected to the top of the grate.
[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the filter plate is used to intercept solid impurities such as seedling debris and soil particles in the water flow. The filtered water continues to flow and is placed in the collection box for secondary use. By turning the knob, the limiting plate can be squeezed to release the fixation, thereby allowing for quick installation and disassembly of the filter plate. This enables more efficient recycling of the soaking water, thereby reducing environmental pollution, ensuring that seedlings can better absorb rooting agents before planting, reducing damage to the seedling roots, making full use of the soaking rooting water, reducing environmental pollution, improving the survival rate of seedlings, and reducing the replanting rate, thus achieving the filtering effect.
[0008] 2. In this utility model, to prevent the water grate from being blocked, the motor drives the gear to rotate, which in turn moves the gear along the rack, thereby moving the scraper through the connecting rod. This allows for the timely removal of newly attached impurities, preventing them from hardening and becoming difficult to clean. It also ensures that the water flows smoothly and prevents local water accumulation in the culture chamber due to impurities, thus achieving a cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a seedling rooting soaking device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe structure of a seedling rooting soaking device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the culture chamber of a seedling rooting soaking device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0010] Legend: 1. Culture chamber; 2. Pipeline; 3. Filtration mechanism; 31. Filter plate; 32. Sealing ring; 33. Rotating column; 34. Knob; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Sliding block; 37. Spring; 38. Limiting assembly; 381. Connecting rod; 382. Limiting block; 383. Collection box; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Water grate; 42. Motor; 43. Gear; 44. Rack; 45. Connecting rod; 46. Scraper; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Inlet ball valve; 7. Drain ball valve; 8. Temperature detector; 9. Level gauge; 10. Rectangular tube; 11. Steel plate. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0012] Reference Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a seedling rooting soaking device, including a culture chamber 1, which serves as the core container for seedling rooting soaking and provides a stable soaking space for the seedling roots. A pipe 2 is installed inside the culture chamber 1 for draining the soaking water inside the culture chamber 1. A filter mechanism 3 is installed inside the pipe 2, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is installed inside the culture chamber 1. The filtration mechanism 3 includes a filter plate 31, which is detachably connected to the inside of the pipe 2. Installed inside the pipe 2, it can effectively block impurities in the soaking water, such as mud, sand, and residual roots, ensuring the cleanliness of the filtered water and meeting the requirements for secondary use. A sealing ring 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate 31. The sealing ring 32 fits tightly against the inner wall of the pipe 2 and plays a sealing role, preventing unfiltered soaking water from flowing out from the gap between the filter plate 31 and the pipe 2. Two rotating columns 33 are rotatably connected inside the filter plate 31, and the filter plate 31 can be fixed and unlocked by rotation.
[0013] Knobs 34 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two rotating columns 33, providing convenient force application points for operators. Two limiting grooves 35 are opened inside the rotating columns 33, which cooperate with the limiting blocks 382 to play a limiting and fixing role. Multiple sliding blocks 36 are slidably connected inside the pipe 2. When the rotating column 33 presses the limiting block 382, the sliding block 36 will compress the spring 37, providing space for the movement of the limiting block 382. Springs 37 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two sliding blocks 36. When the sliding block 36 is squeezed and moved, the spring 37 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. Limiting components 38 are installed on the near sides of the two sliding blocks 36.
[0014] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The limiting component 38 includes two connecting rods 381. The far side of the two connecting rods 381 is fixedly connected to the near side of the two sliding blocks 36 to transmit force. The near side of the two connecting rods 381 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 382. Through cooperation with the limiting groove 35, the rotating column 33 is limited and fixed. A collection box 383 is installed on the outside of the pipe 2 to store the filtered soaking water for subsequent secondary use.
[0015] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 4 includes two water grates 41, both of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation chamber 1 to support the seedlings and allow their roots to be better immersed in the liquid. A motor 42 is slidably connected inside the cultivation chamber 1, serving as the power source for the cleaning mechanism 4. A gear 43 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 42. When the motor 42 rotates, the gear 43 moves along the length of the rack 44 due to its meshing with the rack 44. A rack is fixedly connected inside the cultivation chamber 1. 44. By meshing with gear 43, the movement direction of gear 43 is restricted. A connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected inside gear 43, which mainly serves to connect and transmit force. When gear 43 moves, the connecting rod 45 drives scraper 46 to move synchronously. The external part of connecting rod 45 is rotatably connected to scraper 46, which can scrape off impurities such as fallen leaves and mud from the surface and gaps of grate 41. It can remove newly attached impurities in time, avoid the impurities from hardening and being difficult to clean, and always keep grate 41 unobstructed.
[0016] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The culture chamber 1 is internally connected to a water inlet pipe 5, which is the channel for injecting the mixture of soaking water and rooting agent into the culture chamber 1. The water inlet pipe 5 is externally connected to a water inlet ball valve 6, which is a valve component for controlling the water inlet pipe 5. The pipe 2 is externally connected to a drain ball valve 7, which is used to control the discharge of liquid in the pipe 2. The culture chamber 1 is externally connected to a temperature detector 8, which is used to adjust and detect the temperature of the soaking water in the culture chamber 1. The culture chamber 1 is internally connected to a level gauge 9, which is used to monitor the level of the soaking water in the culture chamber 1. The culture chamber 1 is internally connected to two rectangular tubes 10, which serve as supports and reinforcements. The culture chamber 1 is internally connected to a steel plate 11, which serves to strengthen the structural strength and provide separation for the culture chamber 1.
[0017] The outer part of the limiting block 382 engages with the inner part of the limiting groove 35. The main function of the limiting block 382 in engaging with the limiting groove 35 is to limit and fix the rotating column 33. The outer part of the limiting block 382 is slidably connected to the inside of the pipe 2. When pressed by the rotating column 33, it can slide into the pipe 2 to release the fixation. The outer part of the rotating column 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the pipe 2. Rotating the rotating column 33 releases the fixation, allowing the rotating column 33 to be pulled out. The outer part of the connecting rod 381... The sliding connection is inside the pipe 2. When the limiting block 382 is squeezed by the rotating column 33, the force is transmitted to the sliding block 36 through the connecting rod 381. The outside of the gear 43 is meshed with the outside of the rack 44. Through the meshing of the rack 44 and the gear 43, the movement direction of the gear 43 is restricted, so that the gear 43 can only move along the length direction of the rack 44, thereby ensuring the movement of the scraper 46. The bottom of the scraper 46 is slidably connected to the top of the grate 41, which can scrape off impurities on the surface and in the gaps of the grate 41 to prevent blockage.
[0018] Working principle: Soaking water for reuse requires filtration. After passing through filter plate 31, the water enters collection tank 383 for storage and reuse. Rotating knob 34 causes rotating column 33 to press against limiting block 382, which in turn, via connecting rod 381, presses against sliding block 36, which in turn presses against spring 37. This causes limiting block 382 to slide into pipe 2, releasing the fixing of rotating column 33 and allowing the filter plate 31 to be removed. During installation, simply rotating column 33 aligns the limiting groove 35 with limiting block 382, causing spring 37 to rebound and lock limiting block 382 into the groove. This allows for quick disassembly and installation, achieving the filtration effect and enabling more efficient reuse of soaking water. This reduces environmental pollution, ensures better absorption of rooting agents by seedlings before planting, minimizes damage to seedling roots, fully utilizes the soaked rooting water, reduces environmental pollution, improves seedling survival rate, and reduces replanting rate.
[0019] To prevent the water grate 41 from clogging, the motor 42 is started, which drives the gear 43 to rotate. The gear 43 meshes with the rack 44, so when the gear 43 rotates, it moves along the length of the rack 44, which in turn drives the connecting rod 45 to move. The connecting rod 45 then drives the scraper 46 to move synchronously, thus achieving an automatic cleaning effect. When the scraper 46 moves, it can thoroughly scrape away impurities on the surface and in the gaps of the water grate 41, thereby removing newly attached impurities in time and preventing them from hardening and becoming difficult to clean. This ensures that water flows through the grate at all times and prevents local water accumulation in the culture chamber 1 due to impurities clogging the chamber.
[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A seedling rooting soaking device, comprising a culture chamber (1), characterized in that: The culture chamber (1) is equipped with a pipe (2), the pipe (2) is equipped with a filter mechanism (3), and the culture chamber (1) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism (4). The filtration mechanism (3) includes a filter plate (31), the filter plate (31) is detachably connected to the inside of the pipe (2), a sealing ring (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter plate (31), two rotating columns (33) are rotatably connected inside the filter plate (31), a knob (34) is fixedly connected to the far side of the two rotating columns (33), two limiting grooves (35) are opened inside the rotating columns (33), a plurality of sliding blocks (36) are slidably connected inside the pipe (2), a spring (37) is fixedly connected to the far side of the two sliding blocks (36), and a limiting component (38) is installed on the near side of the two sliding blocks (36).
2. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (38) includes two connecting rods (381), with the far side of the two connecting rods (381) fixedly connected to the near side of the two sliding blocks (36), and the near side of the two connecting rods (381) fixedly connected to a limiting block (382). A collection box (383) is installed on the outside of the pipe (2).
3. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) includes two water grates (41), both of which are fixedly connected to the outside of the culture chamber (1). A motor (42) is slidably connected inside the culture chamber (1). A gear (43) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (42). A rack (44) is fixedly connected inside the culture chamber (1). A connecting rod (45) is fixedly connected inside the gear (43). A scraper (46) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (45).
4. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture chamber (1) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (5), the inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to an inlet ball valve (6), the pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a drain ball valve (7), the culture chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a temperature detector (8), and the culture chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a level gauge (9).
5. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture chamber (1) has two rectangular tubes (10) fixedly connected inside, and a steel plate (11) is fixedly connected inside.
6. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting block (382) engages with the inside of the limiting groove (35), and the outside of the limiting block (382) is slidably connected to the inside of the pipe (2).
7. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external rotating column (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pipe (2), and the external sliding connecting rod (381) is slidably connected to the inside of the pipe (2).
8. The seedling rooting soaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (43) is meshed with the rack (44), and the bottom of the scraper (46) is slidably connected to the top of the grate (41).