Adjustable agricultural planting frame for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field especially relates to an adjustable agricultural planting frame for agricultural planting. Its technical scheme includes: bearing base, is welded with the guide frame on bearing base through support rod, is fixedly installed with planting frame body on support rod through mounting block, is equipped with a plurality of slot on the guide frame, the inner wall both ends of planting frame body all are welded with support block, the planting frame body is in the sliding sleeve joint has the filter screen board, the bottom end surface of planting frame body is equipped with the collection box, the guide frame is in the sliding sleeve joint has the sliding block, both ends of sliding block all are fixedly installed with the climbing frame, the bottom end surface of climbing frame is welded with the hook. The utility model satisfies agricultural planting, can satisfy the climbing demand of the vine crop planting through the cooperation of climbing frame and hook when planting, and through planting frame body fetches the water body that irrigates drops in use, and is collected in the collection box to avoid water waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to an adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] As a core industry for ensuring food security and agricultural product supply, agricultural planting essentially involves cultivating plants in suitable soil environments using scientific methods to build stable crop communities. A complete agricultural planting technology system covers six key aspects: soil selection and treatment, fertilizer application, cultivation management, and plant protection. The core technology focuses on how to accurately select suitable soil types, implement efficient fertilization strategies, and formulate scientific planting plans to create an ideal growing environment for crops.

[0003] Currently, in order to address the challenge of scarce land resources, the agricultural sector is widely adopting a technology for cultivating plant seedlings in tiers using planting racks, which has proven highly effective in improving land utilization.

[0004] A search revealed that patent CN220476448U discloses an adjustable planting rack. While this device ensures that seedlings receive sufficient sunlight during use, preventing shading from affecting their growth, existing planting racks have certain technical shortcomings: First, they are functionally limited, suitable only for single-crop cultivation and unable to meet the specific needs of climbing crops such as grapes and loofahs; second, the drainage design of the planting box is inadequate. Although drainage holes are provided to prevent water accumulation, water drips directly during over-irrigation, failing to be effectively recycled and resulting in water waste. Therefore, there is an urgent need to optimize and improve existing agricultural planting devices to enhance their applicability and resource utilization efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an adjustable agricultural planting frame, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The solution to the above-mentioned technical problems provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting includes a support base, a guide frame welded to the support base via a support rod, and a planting rack body fixedly mounted on the support rod via an mounting block;

[0008] The guide frame has several slots;

[0009] Support blocks are welded to both ends of the inner wall of the planting frame body, a filter plate is slidably sleeved inside the planting frame body, and a collection box is provided on the bottom end face of the planting frame body.

[0010] A slider is slidably connected to the guide frame, and climbing frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the slider. A hook is welded to the bottom surface of the climbing frame.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the support base is equipped with four casters, which are arranged in a rectangular array relative to the support base.

[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are:

[0014] Four omnidirectional wheels are arranged in a rectangular array on the bottom surface of the support base, enabling the entire agricultural planting rack to move. During the agricultural planting process, operators can move the planting rack to different planting areas for daily management such as sowing, fertilizing, and irrigating, as well as adjusting the position of the planting rack according to seasonal changes and light conditions.

[0015] Furthermore, the filter plate is supported and limited by a support block, and a handle is installed on the filter plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are:

[0017] The filter screen is supported and positioned by support blocks to ensure its stability within the planting rack, guaranteeing the filtration of excess water and separation of impurities during the planting process. The handle facilitates easy access and cleaning of the filter screen by operators. When a large amount of impurities accumulate on the filter screen, affecting filtration efficiency, operators can use the handle to remove it from the planting rack for cleaning or replacement, maintaining high filtration efficiency and ensuring the cleanliness of the water collected in the collection box for later reuse.

[0018] Furthermore, a planting box is slidably fitted inside the planting frame, and a drainage hole is provided on the bottom end face of the planting box.

[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are:

[0020] The planting boxes slide seamlessly into the planting frame, making installation and disassembly very convenient. Operators can switch between different planting boxes with varying functions to accommodate different crops, achieving diversified planting methods. For example, planting boxes of different depths can be selected for shallow-rooted and deep-rooted crops; for crops requiring specific soil conditions, planting conditions can be adjusted by changing the planting box. Simultaneously, the drainage holes at the bottom of the planting box drain excess water during planting, preventing root rot due to waterlogging and effectively ensuring healthy plant growth. Furthermore, the drained water is filtered through a screen and flows into a collection box, achieving water recycling.

[0021] Furthermore, a filter cotton is fitted inside the collection box, and a connecting pipe is embedded in the top surface of the collection box. The end of the connecting pipe facing away from the collection box is fixedly installed inside the planting frame body.

[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are:

[0023] The connecting pipe connects the planting rack to the collection box, allowing excess water generated during irrigation to flow smoothly into the box. Inside the collection box, a filter cotton layer further filters the water, removing residual impurities and improving its cleanliness and purity. This double-filtered water can then be reused to irrigate crops, achieving water recycling. This not only conserves water and reduces agricultural production costs but also minimizes wastewater discharge, aligning with the principles of green and environmentally friendly agricultural development.

[0024] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is embedded in the bottom end face of the collection box, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0025] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are:

[0026] The installation of discharge pipes and valves facilitates the discharge and use of water from the collection tank. When the filtered water in the collection tank needs to be reused, the operator can open the valve and discharge the water through the discharge pipe for irrigation of other crops or other agricultural production activities.

[0027] Furthermore, a pin is slidably sleeved inside the slider, and the pin is slidably sleeved inside the slot.

[0028] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are:

[0029] The slider can slide along the guide frame, and the height of the climbing frame can be adjusted by inserting pins into slots at different positions. When planting climbing crops (such as cucumbers and grapes) at different growth stages or with different height requirements, operators can adjust the height of the climbing frame in a timely manner according to the plant's growth, providing suitable climbing support. For example, in the early stages of crop growth, the climbing frame can be lowered for easier management and maintenance; as the plant grows, the climbing frame can be gradually raised to meet the plant's upward climbing space needs. This adjustable design improves the applicability of the planting frame to different crops, helps to increase crop yield and quality, and fully utilizes the versatility of the planting frame.

[0030] This utility model provides an adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The four omnidirectional wheels arranged in a rectangular array on the bottom surface of the support base give the planting rack excellent mobility. This allows operators to easily move the planting rack between different planting areas, efficiently handling daily sowing, fertilization, and irrigation, as well as adjusting the position of the planting rack according to seasonal changes and light variations, greatly improving the convenience of planting management.

[0032] The filter screen is supported and limited by support blocks, ensuring its stability within the planting rack and effectively filtering excess water and impurities. The handle facilitates the operator's removal, placement, and cleaning of the filter screen. When impurities trapping the filter screen affect the filtration effect, it can be easily removed for cleaning or replacement, ensuring the cleanliness of the water in the collection tank and promoting water resource recycling.

[0033] The connecting pipe connects the planting rack to the collection box, allowing excess water from irrigation to flow into the box. The filter cotton inside the collection box performs a secondary filtration, further purifying the water and improving its cleanliness and purity. The double-filtered water can then be reused to irrigate crops, achieving water resource recycling. This conserves water, reduces agricultural production costs, and minimizes wastewater discharge, aligning with the concept of green and environmentally friendly agricultural development.

[0034] The slider moves along the guide frame, and the height of the climbing frame can be adjusted by inserting pins into slots at different positions. For climbing crops with different growth stages and height requirements, such as cucumbers and grapes, operators can adjust the height of the climbing frame according to the plant's growth status, providing suitable climbing support. Lowering the climbing frame in the early stages of crop growth facilitates management and maintenance; gradually raising the frame as the plant grows meets its upward climbing needs. This adjustable design enhances the applicability of the planting frame to different crops, helps improve crop yield and quality, and adds functionality to accommodate the cultivation of vine-like crops. Attached Figure Description

[0035] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0036] In the attached diagram:

[0037] Figure 1 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the planting frame body of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the planting box of this utility model.

[0041] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0042] 1. Support base; 101. Casters; 2. Support rod; 201. Guide frame; 202. Slot; 3. Mounting block; 4. Collection box; 401. Connecting pipe; 402. Discharge pipe; 403. Filter cotton; 5. Planting rack body; 501. Filter screen; 502. Support block; 6. Climbing frame; 601. Hook; 602. Slider; 603. Pin; 7. Planting box; 701. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0044] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiments provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0045] Example 1

[0046] An adjustable agricultural planting frame for agricultural planting includes a support base 1, a guide frame 201 welded to the support base 1 via a support rod 2, and a planting frame body 5 fixedly installed on the support rod 2 via an mounting block 3.

[0047] The guide frame 201 has several slots 202;

[0048] Support blocks 502 are welded to both ends of the inner wall of the planting frame body 5. A filter plate 501 is slidably sleeved inside the planting frame body 5. A collection box 4 is provided on the bottom end of the planting frame body 5.

[0049] A slider 602 is slidably sleeved on the guide frame 201. Climbing frames 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the slider 602. Hooks 601 are welded to the bottom end face of the climbing frame 6.

[0050] Four casters 101 are installed on the bottom surface of the support base 1, arranged in a rectangular array relative to the support base 1. This rectangular array allows the entire agricultural planting rack to be moved. During agricultural planting, operators can move the planting rack to different planting areas for daily management tasks such as sowing, fertilizing, and irrigating, as well as adjusting the position of the planting rack according to seasonal changes and light conditions.

[0051] A planting box 7 is slidably fitted inside the planting frame body 5. The bottom surface of the planting box 7 has a drainage hole 701. The planting box 7 can slide within the planting frame body 5, making installation and disassembly very convenient. When planting different types of crops, operators can change the planting box 7 according to their needs, achieving diversified planting. For example, different depths of planting boxes 7 can be selected when planting shallow-rooted and deep-rooted crops; for crops requiring special soil conditions, planting conditions can also be adjusted by changing the planting box 7. Simultaneously, the drainage hole 701 on the bottom surface of the planting box 7 can drain excess water during the planting process, preventing plant roots from rotting due to water accumulation, effectively ensuring healthy plant growth. Furthermore, the drained water can be filtered through a filter plate 501 and flows into the collection box 4, achieving water resource recycling.

[0052] A pin 603 is slidably fitted inside the slider 602, and the pin 603 is slidably fitted inside the slot 202. The slider 602 can slide on the guide frame 201. By inserting the pin 603 into the slot 202 at different positions, the height of the climbing frame 6 can be adjusted. When planting climbing crops (such as cucumbers and grapes) at different growth stages or with different height requirements, operators can adjust the height of the climbing frame 6 in a timely manner according to the growth of the plants, providing suitable climbing support for the plants. For example, in the early stages of crop growth, the climbing frame 6 can be lowered for easier management and maintenance; as the plants grow, the climbing frame 6 can be gradually raised to meet the space requirements for the plants to climb upwards. This adjustable design improves the applicability of the planting frame to different crops, helps to improve crop yield and quality, and fully utilizes the multi-functionality of the planting frame.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] To collect and filter excess water generated during irrigation for later reuse, for example, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model also includes:

[0055] The filter plate 501 is supported and limited by the support block 502. A handle is installed on the filter plate 501. The filter plate 501, supported and limited by the support block 502, ensures its stable position within the planting rack body 5, guaranteeing the filtration of excess water and separation of impurities during the planting process. The handle facilitates the operator's removal, placement, and cleaning of the filter plate 501. When a large amount of impurities are trapped on the filter plate 501, affecting the filtration effect, the operator can use the handle to remove it from the planting rack body 5 for cleaning or replacement, maintaining the high efficiency of the filtration function and ensuring the cleanliness of the water collected in the collection box 4 for later reuse.

[0056] A filter cotton 403 is fitted inside the collection box 4, and a connecting pipe 401 is embedded in the top surface of the collection box 4. The end of the connecting pipe 401 facing away from the collection box 4 is fixedly installed inside the planting frame body 5. The connecting pipe 401 connects the planting frame body 5 and the collection box 4, allowing excess water generated during irrigation to flow smoothly into the collection box 4. The filter cotton 403 fitted inside the collection box 4 performs secondary filtration on the incoming water, further removing residual impurities and improving the cleanliness and purity of the water. The water after double filtration can be used to irrigate crops again, realizing the recycling of water resources. This not only saves water resources and reduces agricultural production costs but also reduces wastewater discharge, which is in line with the concept of green and environmentally friendly agricultural development.

[0057] A discharge pipe 402 is embedded in the bottom surface of the collection tank 4, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe 402. The arrangement of the discharge pipe 402 and the valve facilitates the discharge and use of water in the collection tank 4. When it is necessary to reuse the filtered water in the collection tank 4, the operator can open the valve and lead the water out through the discharge pipe 402 for irrigation of other crops or other agricultural production activities.

[0058] Working principle:

[0059] Mobile planting rack: The four casters 101 on the bottom surface of the support base 1 are arranged in a rectangular array. Operators can push the planting rack to move it between different planting areas, which is convenient to adjust the position of the planting rack according to agricultural production needs, such as daily management such as sowing, fertilization, and irrigation, as well as seasonal and light changes.

[0060] Filtration of moisture and impurities: Excess moisture and impurities generated during the planting process are filtered through the filter plate 501 inside the planting rack body 5. The filter plate 501 is supported and limited by the support block 502 to maintain a stable position. When the filter plate 501 traps a large amount of impurities, the operator can remove it from the planting rack body 5 using the handle for cleaning or replacement to ensure the filtration effect and the cleanliness of the water collected in the collection box 4.

[0061] Planting box 7 drainage and replacement: Planting box 7 can be slidably fitted inside the planting frame body 5 for easy installation and disassembly. The drainage hole 701 on the bottom surface of planting box 7 can drain excess water to prevent water accumulation and rotting of plant roots. The drained water flows into collection box 4 after being filtered by filter screen plate 501.

[0062] Water collection and secondary filtration: Connecting pipe 401 connects the planting rack body 5 to the collection box 4, allowing excess water generated during irrigation to flow into the collection box 4. The filter cotton 403 inside the collection box 4 performs secondary filtration on the incoming water, further removing impurities and improving the cleanliness and purity of the water, thus facilitating the recycling of water resources.

[0063] Water discharge and utilization: When the filtered water in the collection tank 4 is needed, the operator opens the valve on the discharge pipe 402, and the water can be drawn out through the discharge pipe 402 for irrigation of other crops or other agricultural production activities.

[0064] Adjusting the height of the climbing frame 6: The slider 602 can slide on the guide frame 201. By inserting the pin 603 into the slots 202 at different positions on the guide frame 201, the height of the climbing frame 6 can be adjusted. When planting climbing crops such as cucumbers and grapes, the height of the climbing frame 6 can be adjusted in a timely manner according to the plant's growth stage and height requirements to provide suitable climbing support for the plants.

[0065] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0066] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An adjustable agricultural planting frame for agricultural planting, comprising a support base (1), wherein a guide frame (201) is welded to the support base (1) via a support rod (2), and a planting frame body (5) is fixedly mounted on the support rod (2) via a mounting block (3), characterized in that: The guide frame (201) has several slots (202); Support blocks (502) are welded to both ends of the inner wall of the planting frame body (5), a filter plate (501) is slidably sleeved inside the planting frame body (5), and a collection box (4) is provided on the bottom end face of the planting frame body (5). A slider (602) is slidably sleeved on the guide frame (201). Climbing frames (6) are fixedly installed at both ends of the slider (602). A hook (601) is welded to the bottom end face of the climbing frame (6).

2. The adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support base (1) is equipped with casters (101). There are four casters (101) in total, and the four casters (101) are arranged in a rectangular array relative to the support base (1).

3. The adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (501) is supported and limited by the support block (502), and a handle is installed on the filter plate (501).

4. The adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame body (5) is slidably fitted with a planting box (7), and the bottom end face of the planting box (7) is provided with a drainage hole (701).

5. The adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cotton (403) is fitted inside the collection box (4), and a connecting pipe (401) is embedded in the top surface of the collection box (4). The end of the connecting pipe (401) facing away from the collection box (4) is fixedly installed inside the planting frame body (5).

6. The adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (402) is embedded in the bottom end face of the collection box (4), and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe (402).

7. The adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pin (603) is slidably sleeved inside the slider (602), and the pin (603) is slidably sleeved inside the slot (202).

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