Alpine mountain wild plant seedling raising device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522141299.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
使用者能够通过组装环形条构成桶形结构,并将衬布铺设于桶形结构内,向衬布上填充泥土,进而构建出种植环境。在泥土上进行育苗,当植株长大后,桶形结构可作为种植杯进行移栽。第一孔洞在填充泥土后能够作为透水孔,雨水下落后会通过第一孔洞排出,根据野生环境与驯化目的进行第一孔洞开闭调节,即可构建出差异化的土壤湿度环境,进行植株驯化。
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Figure CN224875572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling technology, and more specifically, to a seedling cultivation device for wild plants in high-altitude and cold mountainous areas. Background Technology
[0002] Due to varying natural environments, wild plants have gradually adapted to their surroundings over a long evolutionary process. Plants possess a certain degree of adaptability to their living environment. When natural environmental conditions are similar, wild plants can adapt and become domesticated by relying on their own natural regulatory functions, resulting in a high survival rate for introduced wild flowers.
[0003] Introduction methods include seed introduction and excavation introduction. Seeds are easy to preserve and carry, and seedlings grown from seed have strong adaptability, well-developed root systems, and high plasticity, making them easy to cultivate and plant in a targeted manner. Therefore, seed introduction is more effective. Collected seeds are then used to cultivate seedlings on seedling equipment to obtain wild plant plants, from which individuals with adaptability can be selected.
[0004] In existing technologies, tree surrounds are devices used to restrict the expansion of tree roots, confining them to a certain area. The perforations in the tree surrounds increase the permeability of the planting environment, thus preventing waterlogging. However, when acclimatizing wild plants, a certain level of environmental regulation is required to facilitate the creation of a gradient of natural environmental changes. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention addresses the aforementioned problems by providing a seedling cultivation device for wild plants in high-altitude mountainous areas. The device can control the opening and closing of the first hole through the expansion of an air bladder, regulate soil moisture, and facilitate functional expansion by the user.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains, including several annular strips and a lining cloth. The annular strips have an n-shaped structure and several first holes are opened around the annular strips. An air bladder is embedded in the annular strips, and the air inlet of the air bladder extends to the outside of the annular strips. The air bladder is used to seal the first holes after inflation. Each ring bar has a buckle groove on its outer side, and each ring bar is rotatably connected to a buckle body on its outer side. The ring bars are detachably connected to each other through the buckle groove and buckle body. Several ring bars are used to be assembled into a barrel-shaped structure through detachable connection. The lining has several second holes. The lining is used to pad inside the barrel-shaped structure. After the lining is padded inside the barrel-shaped structure, the second holes are connected to the first holes.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a liner, the diameter of which is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular strip.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes an elastic frame, with a locking block at the bottom of the elastic frame that engages with the first hole.
[0009] Furthermore, an insulating film is fitted onto the flexible frame.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a transparent tube, one end of which is open, and the diameter of the transparent tube is the same as that of the first hole.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a probe, which is used to insert into the transparent tube, with a reflector fixedly connected to one end of the probe.
[0012] Furthermore, a light source is fixedly connected to the probe rod.
[0013] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: Users can assemble ring-shaped strips to form a barrel-shaped structure, lay a lining cloth inside, and fill the lining cloth with soil to create a planting environment. Seedlings can be raised on the soil, and once the plants have grown, the barrel-shaped structure can be used as planting cups for transplanting. The first hole, after being filled with soil, serves as a drainage hole, allowing rainwater to drain away. By adjusting the opening and closing of the first hole according to the wild environment and domestication goals, differentiated soil moisture environments can be created for plant domestication. In addition, by stacking ring strips, the top of the barrel-shaped structure can be made higher than the soil surface. At this time, the first hole of the ring strip on the upper side of the soil is sealed. In this way, when it rains, the rainwater will accumulate on the soil surface instead of flowing away directly, which can increase the soil moisture brought by the rainfall and make it easier for users to adjust the soil moisture level of the planting environment.
[0014] When adjusting the opening and closing of the first hole, air is injected or deflated into the airbag through the air inlet to control its expansion and contraction. Compared with other opening and closing structures, the airbag is lighter in physical weight, and the opening and closing of all the first holes on the ring bar can be controlled by inflating or deflating the airbag, making it convenient for the user to adjust. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the barrel-shaped structure of an embodiment of the seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude and cold mountainous areas of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a transparent tube representing an embodiment of the high-altitude mountain wild plant seedling cultivation equipment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an annular bar isometric projection of an embodiment of the high-altitude mountain wild plant seedling cultivation equipment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a ring-shaped strip section of an embodiment of the seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude and cold mountainous areas of this utility model; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the probe rod in an embodiment of the seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude and cold mountainous areas according to this utility model.
[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Annular strip; 2. Lining cloth; 3. Airbag; 4. Fastening groove; 5. Fastening body; 6. Barrel-shaped structure; 7. Lining plate; 8. Elastic frame; 9. Locking block; 10. Transparent tube; 11. Probe rod; 12. Reflector; 13. Light source; 101. n-shaped structure; 102. First hole; 201. Second hole. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method: Example 1 As attached Figures 1-5As shown, a seedling cultivation device for wild plants in high-altitude mountainous areas includes several annular strips 1 and a lining 2. The annular strips 1 are n-shaped structures 101. Several first holes 102 are opened around the annular strips 1. An airbag 3 is embedded in the annular strips 1. The airbag 3 is also annular, embedded in the inner side of the n-shaped structure 101 and bonded and fixed to the n-shaped structure 101. The air inlet (not shown in the figure) of the airbag 3 extends to the outside of the annular strips 1. The airbag 3 is used to seal the first holes 102 after inflation.
[0021] All outer sides of the ring strip 1 are fixedly connected with buckle grooves 4, and all outer sides of the ring strip 1 are rotatably connected with buckle bodies 5. Buckle bodies 5 are duckbill buckles. The ring strips 1 are detachably connected to each other through buckle grooves 4 and buckle bodies 5. Several ring strips 1 are used to assemble into a barrel-shaped structure 6 through detachable connection.
[0022] The lining 2 has several second holes 201. The lining 2 is used to pad inside the barrel-shaped structure 6. After the second holes 201 are padded inside the barrel-shaped structure 6, the second holes 201 are connected to the first holes 102.
[0023] It also includes a liner 7, the diameter of which is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular bar 1. The liner 7 is used to support the soil inside the barrel-shaped structure 6.
[0024] Users can assemble ring bars 1 to form a barrel-shaped structure 6, lay a lining cloth 2 inside the barrel-shaped structure 6, and fill the lining cloth 2 with soil to create a planting environment. Different numbers of ring bars 1 are prepared according to the size of the wild plants and assembled to construct a barrel-shaped structure 6 suitable for the size of the wild plants.
[0025] A liner 2 is laid on the barrel-shaped structure 6, with the second hole 201 connected to the first hole 102. This allows the user to directly remove the liner 2 or disassemble the ring strip 1 during transplanting. The liner 2 maintains the soil's shape, preventing it from becoming loose and facilitating transplanting. The liner plate 7 assists the liner 2 in supporting the soil and maintains its shape under gravity after removal. The connection between the second hole 201 and the first hole 102 ensures that the liner 2 does not affect the drainage performance of the first hole 102.
[0026] Seedlings are raised in soil. Once the plants have grown, the barrel-shaped structure 6 can be used as a planting cup for transplanting, serving as a transport container for the plants. The ring strips 1 are fixed one by one by the fastening grooves 4 and fastening bodies 5. The fastening body 5 of the uppermost ring strip 1 does not need to be fastened into the fastening groove 4. The fastening body 5 is a duckbill buckle, which is fastened by a metal ring that engages with the fastening groove 4. The metal ring of the uppermost fastening body 5 can also serve as a lifting ring for easy hoisting during transport.
[0027] After being filled with soil, the first hole 102 can serve as a drainage hole. After rainwater falls, some of the water in the soil will drain out through the first hole 102, reducing soil moisture and preventing waterlogging. By adjusting the opening and closing of the first hole 102 according to the wild environment and domestication purpose, a differentiated soil moisture environment can be created to domesticate the plant. By superimposing the ring strips 1, the top of the barrel-shaped structure 6 can be made higher than the soil surface. At this time, the first hole 102 of the ring strip 1 on the soil surface is sealed. In this way, when it rains, the rainwater will accumulate on the soil surface instead of flowing away directly, which can increase the soil moisture brought by the rainfall and make it easier for users to further adjust the soil moisture level of the planting environment.
[0028] When adjusting the opening and closing of the first hole 102, air is injected or deflated into the airbag 3 through the air inlet, thereby controlling the expansion and contraction of the airbag 3. Compared with other opening and closing structures, the airbag 3 has a lighter physical weight, reducing the load during transportation, and the opening and closing of all the first holes 102 on the annular bar 1 can be controlled by inflating or deflating the airbag, making it convenient for the user to adjust.
[0029] Example 2 The difference from the above embodiment is that it also includes an elastic frame 8, with a locking block 9 bolted to the bottom of the elastic frame 8. The locking block 9 engages with the first hole 102, and an insulation film (not shown in the figure) is fitted on the elastic frame 8.
[0030] Plant seedling cultivation is usually based on seed germination. Young plants are susceptible to cold weather, which can halt development. Therefore, mulching is necessary to ensure a stable temperature environment for growth. Since the dimensions of the annular strip 1 are fixed, an elastic frame 8 can be prefabricated and secured to the annular strip 1 through elastic deformation. The bottom locking block 9 of the elastic frame 8 can engage with the first hole 102, further enhancing the overall stability of the elastic frame 8. An insulating film is then placed over the elastic frame 8 to form an insulating cavity, ensuring a stable temperature environment for the young plants.
[0031] Example 3 The difference from the above embodiment is that it also includes a transparent tube 10, one end of which is open, and the diameter of the transparent tube 10 is the same as that of the first hole 102.
[0032] It also includes a probe 11, which is used to insert into the transparent tube 10. A reflector 12 is glued and fixed to one end of the probe 11. A light source 13, which is an LED light, is bolted to the probe 11.
[0033] In addition to covering the plant with a flexible frame 8 installed on the annular strip 1, the root development of the plant can also be observed by installing a transparent tube 10, thus assessing the plant's adaptation level to the new environment. The transparent tube 10 can be inserted into the soil inside the barrel-shaped structure 6 through the first hole 102, allowing direct observation of the plant's roots when they reach the vicinity of the transparent tube 10. Furthermore, since the transparent tube 10 is made of a rigid material, the air bladder 3 will indent according to the shape of the transparent tube 10 when inflated, thereby adapting to the insertion of the transparent tube 10 and clamping it securely.
[0034] One end of the transparent tube 10 inserted into the soil is sealed, while the other end is open, allowing the user to insert the probe 11 and use the reflector 12 to view the surrounding environment of the transparent tube 10 and observe root development. An LED light enhances the brightness inside the transparent tube 10, facilitating imaging by the reflector 12. Sealing the end of the transparent tube 10 inserted into the soil prevents rainwater from mixing with soil and entering the transparent tube 10, reducing the impact of rainwater on its transparency.
[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountain areas, characterized in that, It includes several annular strips (1) and a lining (2). The annular strips (1) have an n-shaped structure (101). Several first holes (102) are opened around the annular strips (1). An airbag (3) is embedded in the annular strips (1). The air inlet of the airbag (3) extends to the outside of the annular strips (1). The airbag (3) is used to seal the first holes (102) after inflation. All the outer sides of the ring strip (1) are provided with buckle grooves (4), and all the outer sides of the ring strip (1) are rotatably connected with buckle bodies (5). The ring strips (1) are detachably connected through buckle grooves (4) and buckle bodies (5). Several ring strips (1) are used to assemble into a barrel-shaped structure (6) through detachable connection. The lining (2) has several second holes (201) and is used to pad the barrel structure (6). After the lining (2) is padded in the barrel structure (6), the second holes (201) are connected to the first hole (102).
2. The seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a liner (7), the diameter of which is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular strip (1).
3. The seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an elastic frame (8), with a locking block (9) at the bottom of the elastic frame (8), which engages with the first hole (102).
4. The seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic frame (8) is fitted with an insulating film.
5. The seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a transparent tube (10), one end of which is open, and the diameter of the transparent tube (10) is the same as that of the first hole (102).
6. The seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a probe (11), which is used to probe into the transparent tube (10), and a reflector (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the probe (11).
7. The seedling cultivation equipment for wild plants in high-altitude cold mountains according to claim 6, characterized in that, A light source (13) is fixedly connected to the probe rod (11).