Blueberry substrate potting effluent recovery apparatus

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of blueberry substrate potting effluent recovery equipment, including base, the top of base is set with rotary groove, the inner wall of rotary groove is fixedly connected with fixed link, the outer wall of fixed link is movably connected with flap, the outer wall of flap is fixedly connected with multiple first flow guide tubes, the middle of multiple first flow guide tubes is connected by multiple second flow guide tubes, the outer wall of first flow guide tube and second flow guide tube is evenly provided with spray head, the outer wall of base is fixedly connected with water pump, the output of water pump is fixedly connected with hose, the end of hose away from water pump is fixedly connected with the top of most right second flow guide tube, the outer wall of base is fixedly connected with support plate, the bottom of multiple first flow guide tubes and second flow guide tubes is fixedly connected with support rod, can be widely applied to blueberry breeding field, whole system realizes automatic circulation irrigation, and the management efficiency of blueberry potting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blueberry substrate bonsai drainage technology, and in particular to a blueberry substrate bonsai drainage recycling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Blueberries are loved by consumers for their sweet and sour taste and rich nutrition. However, the requirement for loose and well-drained soil for blueberry cultivation has limited the development of large-scale blueberry planting. With the adoption of potted blueberry cultivation, the yield of blueberries can be increased by adjusting the pH value and organic matter content of the potted soil.

[0003] Traditional equipment often uses fixed water trays or simple diversion methods, which suffer from low recycling efficiency, easy clogging, and inconvenient cleaning. Especially when working with multiple potted plants simultaneously, existing equipment struggles to achieve full coverage and precise diversion, resulting in some of the discharged liquid not being recovered and causing serious waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technologies and provide a blueberry substrate potted plant drainage liquid recovery device.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery device, including a base, a rotating groove on the top of the base, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, a flap movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, a plurality of first guide pipes fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flap, the plurality of first guide pipes being connected to each other through a plurality of second guide pipes, the plurality of first guide pipes and second guide pipes forming a mesh structure, a nozzle being provided on the outer wall of each of the first guide pipes and second guide pipes, a water pump fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a hose fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the end of the hose away from the water pump being fixedly connected to the top of the rightmost second guide pipe, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of first guide pipes and second guide pipes.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating groove is located on the top right side of the base, and the top of the support plate is flush with the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base has multiple mounting slots located in the hollow areas of the mesh structure composed of multiple first and second guide pipes. Multiple positioning slots are provided around the mounting slots. A container is installed inside each mounting slot. Multiple breathing holes are provided on the outer wall of the container. A gap is left between the outer wall of the container and the inner wall of the mounting slot. The container is located within the mesh of the mesh structure composed of multiple first and second guide pipes. Multiple nozzles corresponding to the container are arranged in a circular array around the container. A lifting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container. Multiple positioning posts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting ring, and the bottom of each positioning post is inserted into the corresponding positioning slot.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting ring is located at the upper end of the outer wall of the container, and the cross-section of the positioning groove and the positioning post are both conical.

[0009] Preferably, the base has a filter chamber inside, and the outer wall of the base has a groove that extends into the filter chamber. A filter screen is installed inside the groove. The filter screen is concave in the middle, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter screen. Two handles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a through rod is movably connected inside the fixing plate, a stop is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through rod, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the through rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate and sleeved on the outside of the through rod, and two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the stop, the tops of the two limiting rods penetrate the fixing plate and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a flow guide frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter chamber, the flow guide frame is located above the filter screen, a water storage chamber is opened inside the base, and the bottom of the inner wall of the filter chamber is funnel-shaped and connected to the water storage chamber.

[0012] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and a solenoid valve is installed on the top of the drain pipe.

[0013] This utility model provides a device for recycling the drainage liquid from blueberry substrate potted plants, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By setting up a mesh structure consisting of multiple first and second guide pipes and evenly arranging nozzles on the pipeline, and combining the connection between the water pump and the hose, a complete liquid recycling and reuse system was constructed. This system can serve multiple potted plants at the same time. After the collected discharge liquid is filtered, it is sprayed evenly back onto each potted plant through the mesh pipeline. This design improves the recycling rate of water resources and nutrients, effectively reduces the water cost and fertilizer loss in the planting process. At the same time, the uniform spraying method ensures that each blueberry plant can obtain an appropriate amount of water and nutrients, which is conducive to the balanced growth of the crop. The whole system realizes automated circulating irrigation and improves the management efficiency of blueberry potted plants.

[0015] (2) An innovative pull-out filter design is adopted, which, together with the structure of the guide frame and the water storage chamber, forms a highly efficient filtration and storage system. The unique flap and support rod structure allows the entire guide pipe network to be folded into a vertical state when not in use. The filter is installed by sliding groove and with the handle design, making cleaning and maintenance simple and quick. The equipment is also equipped with a drain pipe and a solenoid valve, which facilitates regular drainage or cleaning of the water storage chamber to keep the system clean. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first guide tube and the second guide tube of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal flow guide frame of the base of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the container of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen of this utility model.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Base; 2. Rotating groove; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Flip plate; 5. First guide pipe; 6. Second guide pipe; 7. Nozzle; 8. Water pump; 9. Hose; 10. Support plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Positioning groove; 14. Container; 15. Lifting ring; 16. Positioning post; 17. Slide groove; 18. Filter screen; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Handle; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Through rod; 23. Stop block; 24. Top plate; 25. Spring; 26. Limiting rod; 27. Guide frame; 28. Water storage chamber; 29. ​​Drain pipe; 30. Solenoid valve. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0025] Depend on Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a blueberry substrate potted plant drainage liquid recovery device, including a base 1. A rotating groove 2 is formed on the top of the base 1. A fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 2. A flap 4 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 3. Multiple first guide pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flap 4. The middle of each of the multiple first guide pipes 5 is connected by multiple second guide pipes 6, forming a mesh structure. Spray nozzles 7 are provided on the outer walls of both the first and second guide pipes 5 and 6. A water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. A hose 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 8. The end of the hose 9 furthest from the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the rightmost second guide pipe 6. A support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. Support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the multiple first guide pipes 5 and second guide pipes 6. The rotating groove 2 is located on the top right side of the base 1. The top of the support plate 10 is connected to the rotating groove 2. The bottom of the inner wall is flush with the base 1. Multiple mounting slots 12 are provided on the top of the base 1. The mounting slots 12 are located in the hollow part of the mesh structure composed of multiple first guide pipes 5 and second guide pipes 6. Multiple positioning slots 13 are provided on the periphery of the multiple mounting slots 12. A container 14 is installed inside the mounting slots 12. Multiple breathing holes are provided on the outer wall of the container 14. A gap is left between the outer wall of the container 14 and the inner wall of the mounting slots 12. The container 14 is located in the mesh of the mesh structure composed of multiple first guide pipes 5 and multiple second guide pipes 6. Multiple nozzles 7 corresponding to the container 14 are arranged in a ring array and distributed on the periphery of the container 14. A lifting ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container 14. Multiple positioning posts 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting ring 15. The bottom of the positioning post 16 is inserted into the interior of the corresponding positioning slot 13. The lifting ring 15 is located at the upper end of the outer wall of the container 14. The cross-section of the positioning slot 13 and the positioning post 16 is conical.

[0026] In use, multiple blueberry potted plants are placed in the mounting slots 12 on the top of the base 1. Each mounting slot 12 contains a container 14 to collect the liquid drained from the bottom of the potted plant. The container 14 is easily removed and placed using a lifting ring 15 on its upper outer wall. Multiple positioning posts 16 at the bottom of the lifting ring 15 are inserted into corresponding positioning slots 13 for precise positioning and fixation. When the blueberry potted plants are watered or fertilized, excess drained liquid flows into the container 14 and is further collected through the filter chamber inside the base 1. The drained liquid first flows through the guide frame 27 to the filter screen 18. The filter screen 18 is designed with a concave center to prevent liquid from flowing downwards through the gaps between the filter screen 18 and the inner wall of the filter chamber. The filtered liquid continues to flow downwards, passing through the funnel-shaped structure at the bottom of the filter chamber and entering the water storage chamber 28 for temporary storage.

[0027] A water pump 8 is installed on the outer wall of the base 1. The water pump 8 is connected to the second guide pipe 6 on the far right through a hose 9. When it is necessary to recycle the discharged liquid, the water pump 8 is started to extract the liquid in the water storage chamber 28 and deliver it through the hose 9 to the mesh structure composed of multiple first guide pipes 5 and second guide pipes 6. The first guide pipes 5 and the second guide pipes 6 are equipped with nozzles 7, which can spray the liquid evenly into the potted plants to achieve recycling. The flip plate 4 is movably connected to the rotating groove 2 through the fixing rod 3. When not in use, the flip plate 4 can be flipped to the right until the side wall of the flip plate 4 contacts the top of the support plate 10. At this time, the first guide pipes 5 and the second guide pipes 6 are in a vertical state.

[0028] The base 1 has a filter chamber inside, and a groove 17 is opened on the outer wall of the base 1, extending into the filter chamber. A filter screen 18 is installed inside the groove 17. The filter screen 18 is concave in the middle. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter screen 18. Two handles 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 19. A fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. A through rod 22 is movably connected inside the fixing plate 21. A stop block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through rod 22. A top plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the through rod 22. A spring 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 24. The bottom of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 21 and is sleeved on the outside of the through rod 22. Two limiting rods 26 are fixedly connected to the top of the stop block 23. The tops of the two limiting rods 26 pass through the fixing plate 21 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 21.

[0029] The filter screen 18 can be pulled out and installed via the slide groove 17, which is convenient for cleaning. The design of the connecting plate 19 and the handle 20 makes it easier to remove and install the filter screen 18. The limiting mechanism composed of the fixing plate 21, the through rod 22, the stop block 23, the top plate 24, the spring 25 and the limiting rod 26 is used to fix the position of the filter screen 18 during operation and prevent it from shifting.

[0030] A guide frame 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter chamber. The guide frame 27 is located above the filter screen 18. A water storage chamber 28 is opened inside the base 1. The bottom of the inner wall of the filter chamber is funnel-shaped and connected to the water storage chamber 28. A drain pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. A solenoid valve 30 is installed on the top of the drain pipe 29. A drain pipe 29 is also provided on the outer wall of the base 1. A solenoid valve 30 is installed on the drain pipe 29 to drain the liquid in the water storage chamber 28 when needed. The water storage chamber 28 can be cleaned in reverse by introducing cleaning fluid into the drain pipe 29.

[0031] Working principle: In use, multiple blueberry potted plants are placed in multiple mounting slots 12 on the top of the base 1. Each mounting slot 12 is equipped with a container 14 to collect the liquid drained from the bottom of the potted plants. The container 14 is easily removed and placed by a lifting ring 15 on its upper outer wall. Multiple positioning posts 16 at the bottom of the lifting ring 15 are inserted into corresponding positioning slots 13 for precise positioning and fixation. When the blueberry potted plants are watered or fertilized, excess drained liquid flows into the container 14 and is further collected through the filter chamber inside the base 1. The drained liquid first flows through the guide frame 27 to the filter screen 18. The filter screen 18 is designed with a concave center to prevent liquid from flowing downwards from the gap between the filter screen 18 and the inner wall of the filter chamber. The filtered liquid continues to flow downwards and enters the water storage chamber 28 for temporary storage through the funnel-shaped structure at the bottom of the filter chamber.

[0032] A water pump 8 is installed on the outer wall of the base 1. The water pump 8 is connected to the second guide pipe 6 on the far right through a hose 9. When it is necessary to recycle the discharged liquid, the water pump 8 is started to extract the liquid in the water storage chamber 28 and deliver it through the hose 9 to the mesh structure composed of multiple first guide pipes 5 and second guide pipes 6. The first guide pipes 5 and the second guide pipes 6 are equipped with nozzles 7, which can spray the liquid evenly into the potted plants to achieve recycling. The flip plate 4 is movably connected to the rotating groove 2 through the fixing rod 3. When not in use, the flip plate 4 can be flipped to the right until the side wall of the flip plate 4 contacts the top of the support plate 10. At this time, the first guide pipes 5 and the second guide pipes 6 are in a vertical state.

[0033] The filter screen 18 can be pulled out and installed via the slide groove 17, which is convenient for cleaning. The design of the connecting plate 19 and the handle 20 makes it easier to remove and install the filter screen 18. The limiting mechanism composed of the fixing plate 21, the through rod 22, the stop block 23, the top plate 24, the spring 25 and the limiting rod 26 is used to fix the position of the filter screen 18 during operation and prevent it from shifting.

[0034] In addition, a drain pipe 29 is provided on the outer wall of the base 1. A solenoid valve 30 is installed on the drain pipe 29 to drain the liquid in the water storage chamber 28 when needed. The water storage chamber 28 can be cleaned in reverse by introducing cleaning fluid into the drain pipe 29.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for recovering effluent from blueberry substrate potted plants, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a rotating groove (2) at the top. A fixed rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (2). A flap (4) is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (3). A plurality of first guide pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flap (4). The middle of the plurality of first guide pipes (5) is connected by a plurality of second guide pipes (6). The plurality of first guide pipes (5) and second guide pipes (6) form a mesh structure. A nozzle (7) is provided on the outer wall of the first guide pipes (5) and the second guide pipes (6). A water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A hose (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (8). The end of the hose (9) away from the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the rightmost second guide pipe (6). A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of first guide pipes (5) and second guide pipes (6).

2. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating groove (2) is located on the top right side of the base (1), and the top of the support plate (10) is flush with the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove (2).

3. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) has multiple mounting slots (12), which are located in the hollowed-out areas of the mesh structure composed of multiple first guide pipes (5) and second guide pipes (6). Multiple positioning slots (13) are provided around the periphery of each mounting slot (12). A container (14) is installed inside each mounting slot (12). Multiple breathing holes are provided on the outer wall of the container (14). A gap is left between the outer wall of the container (14) and the inner wall of the mounting slot (12). The container (14) is located in a mesh structure composed of multiple first guide pipes (5) and multiple second guide pipes (6). Multiple nozzles (7) corresponding to the container (14) are arranged in a ring array and distributed around the container (14). A lifting ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the container (14). Multiple positioning posts (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting ring (15). The bottom of the positioning post (16) is inserted into the interior of the corresponding positioning groove (13).

4. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting ring (15) is located on the upper part of the outer wall of the container (14), and the cross-sections of the positioning groove (13) and the positioning post (16) are both conical.

5. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a filter chamber inside, and the outer wall of the base (1) has a groove (17) extending into the filter chamber. A filter screen (18) is installed inside the groove (17). The filter screen (18) is concave in the middle. A connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the front end of the filter screen (18). Two handles (20) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (19).

6. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A through rod (22) is movably connected inside the fixing plate (21). A stop block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through rod (22). A top plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the through rod (22). A spring (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (24). The bottom of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (21) and is sleeved on the outside of the through rod (22). Two limiting rods (26) are fixedly connected to the top of the stop block (23). The tops of the two limiting rods (26) penetrate the fixing plate (21) and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (21).

7. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter chamber is fixedly connected to a flow guide frame (27), which is located above the filter screen (18). The base (1) has a water storage chamber (28) inside. The bottom of the inner wall of the filter chamber is funnel-shaped and connected to the water storage chamber (28).

8. The blueberry substrate potted plant effluent recovery equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (29), and a solenoid valve (30) is installed on the top of the drain pipe (29).

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