Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fodder automatic feeding devices for livestock breeding, including the storage box with top being open setting, the storage box is movably arranged, discharge box is installed in the lower part of the side of the storage box and is communicated with its inner cavity, feed mechanism is installed in the discharge box and is located in the storage box, the lower side of the discharge box is installed with the inner cavity of discharge tube being communicated, cleaning assembly is installed in the side of the discharge tube, and cleaning assembly includes mounting plate, cleaning plate is rotatably installed on the upper portion of the side of the mounting plate, and cleaning plate is located at the side of mounting plate away from mounting plate. The fodder automatic feeding device for livestock breeding is used for the automatic feeding of livestock breeding fodder, has higher work efficiency and good work duration, reduces the work intensity when personnel raise livestock, and simultaneously can clean and collect the residual material in trough during fodder feeding process, to avoid new and old fodder mixed together to affect the health of poultry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, specifically an automatic feed feeding device for livestock breeding. Background Technology

[0002] To meet people's demand for meat, eggs, milk, and other nutrients, livestock are typically fed manually. Traditional feeding relies on manual labor, which is labor-intensive and susceptible to operator fatigue or negligence, making it difficult to guarantee accuracy and consistency. This is especially true in large-scale farms, where repetitive labor leads to low productivity and increased labor costs. Furthermore, feed exposed to air for extended periods is prone to contamination and spoilage, and the mixing of uneaten feed with animal saliva further reduces its freshness. Currently, it's difficult to clean and collect leftover feed during feeding, and the mixing of old and new feed is detrimental to livestock health, resulting in shortcomings in the livestock feeding process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic feed feeding device for livestock breeding. It is used for automatic feeding of livestock feed, has high working efficiency and good working time, reduces the labor intensity of personnel feeding livestock, and can clean and collect the remaining feed in the feed trough during the feeding process to avoid the mixing of new and old feed and affecting the health of poultry and livestock. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic feed feeding device for livestock farming, comprising a storage box with an open top, the storage box being movable, a discharge box communicating with its inner cavity installed on the lower side of the storage box, a conveying mechanism installed inside the discharge box, a discharge pipe communicating with its inner cavity installed on the lower side of the discharge box, a cleaning component installed on the side of the discharge pipe, the cleaning component including a mounting plate, a cleaning plate rotatably mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate, the cleaning plate being located on the side of the mounting plate away from the mounting plate, and a suction component installed on the side of the cleaning plate away from the mounting plate.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material conveying mechanism includes an auger mechanism rotatably installed in the discharge box, and the other end of the auger mechanism is rotatably installed inside the storage box. A motor unit for driving the auger mechanism to rotate is installed on the side of the discharge box.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a collection box is installed on the side of the storage box, and an air pump group is installed on the side of the collection box, and the air pump group is connected to the inner cavity of the collection box. A collection pipe connected to the inner cavity is installed on the upper side of the collection box, and the other end of the collection pipe is set close to the cleaning plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the suction assembly includes a suction box fixed to the side of the cleaning plate, and the lower side of the suction box is open. The end of the collection tube near the cleaning plate is installed on the side of the suction box and communicates with the inner cavity of the suction box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, both sides of the mounting plate are fixed with arc-shaped clamping plates, and the arc-shaped clamping plates wrap around the outside of the feed pipe. The two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates are connected and positioned by positioning bolts.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the storage box is fixed with support frames on both sides for supporting and positioning, and support wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom of the support frames. A guide rail is laid under the storage box, and the support wheels are slidably arranged in the guide rail.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The automatic feed dispensing device for livestock breeding according to this utility model involves storing the feed to be fed in a storage box, then controlling the motor unit to drive the auger mechanism to rotate. The auger mechanism transports the feed in the storage box to the discharge box. The feed entering the discharge box falls into the feeding trough for poultry and livestock through the discharge pipe. During the feed dispensing process, the storage box can be moved to replenish feed at different locations in the feeding trough. During the feed dispensing process, the motor unit controls the auger mechanism to rotate stably and dispense feed out, ensuring the stability of feed dispensing. This, combined with the uniform speed movement of the storage box, facilitates automatic feed dispensing.

[0011] 2. In the automatic feed dispensing device for livestock breeding of this utility model, when the feed bin moves forward to dispense feed, the mounting plate constrains and limits the cleaning plate, so that the cleaning plate is attached to the inside of the feed trough to clean the leftover feed in the feed trough, preventing the new and old feed from mixing together and affecting the consumption of poultry and livestock or even affecting the health of poultry and livestock. When the feed bin returns after dispensing, the mounting plate does not constrain the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is rotated by the pushing force of the feed in the feed trough, without cleaning the feed in the feed trough, which facilitates the use of this feeding device.

[0012] 3. The automatic feed feeding device for livestock breeding according to this utility model controls the operation of the air pump group to draw air from the collection box, so that the collection box draws air from the outside through the collection pipe. When the cleaning plate cleans the trough, the leftover feed in the trough is collected at the collection pipe, so that when the collection pipe draws air, the leftover feed in the trough is sucked into the collection box for collection. This is used for cleaning and collecting the leftover feed in the trough, which is convenient for feeding in the livestock breeding process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Storage box, 2. Discharge box, 3. Feed pipe, 4. Screw mechanism, 5. Motor unit, 6. Mounting plate, 7. Cleaning plate, 8. Arc-shaped clamping plate, 9. Positioning bolt, 10. Collection box, 11. Air pump unit, 12. Collection pipe, 13. Exhaust box, 14. Support frame, 15. Support wheel, 16. Guide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feed feeding device for livestock breeding, including a storage box 1 with an open top, the storage box 1 being movable, a discharge box 2 connected to its inner cavity installed on the lower side of the storage box 1, a conveying mechanism installed inside the discharge box 2 located within the storage box 1, and a feeding pipe 3 connected to its inner cavity installed on the lower side of the discharge box 2. Preferably, a feeding tube connected to its inner cavity is installed at the bottom of the feeding tube 3, the feeding tube being used for protection during feed feeding, the feeding tube being a soft structure, and the bottom end being positioned as close as possible to the feeding trough. The conveying mechanism includes an auger mechanism 4 rotatably installed inside the discharge box 2, and the other end of the auger mechanism 4 being rotatably installed inside the storage box 1 via a bearing assembly. A motor unit 5 for driving the auger mechanism 4 to rotate is installed on the side of the discharge box 2.

[0017] When in use, the feed to be fed is stored in the storage box 1. Then, the control motor 5 drives the auger mechanism 4 to rotate, and the auger mechanism 4 transports the feed in the storage box 1 to the discharge box 2. The feed entering the discharge box 2 falls into the feeding trough for poultry and livestock through the feed pipe 3. During the feed feeding process, the storage box 1 can be moved to replenish the feed at different positions in the feeding trough. During the feed feeding process, the motor 5 controls the auger mechanism 4 to rotate stably and feed out the feed, ensuring the stability of the feed feeding. This, combined with the uniform speed movement of the storage box 1, facilitates automatic feed feeding.

[0018] Both sides of the storage bin 1 are fixed with support frames 14 for supporting and positioning it, and support wheels 15 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the support frames 14. A guide rail 16 is laid under the storage bin 1, and the support wheels 15 are slidably set in the guide rail 16. During the movement of the storage bin 1, the support frames 14 support and position it. The support wheels 15 reduce the frictional resistance encountered by the storage bin 1 when it moves. The guide rail 16 is used for limiting and guiding the movement of the storage bin 1, which facilitates the stable movement of the storage bin 1 along the direction of the feeding trough. The movement of the storage bin 1 can be controlled by pushing by personnel, or a motor drive assembly can be set to drive the storage bin 1 to move along the guide rail 16.

[0019] A cleaning assembly is installed on the side of the feed pipe 3, and the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 6. A hinge seat is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 6, and a cleaning plate 7 is rotatably installed inside the hinge seat. The cleaning plate 7 is located on the side of the mounting plate 6 away from the mounting plate 6. The cleaning plate 7 has the same internal structure as the feeding trough for poultry and livestock. The cleaning plate 7 can be set into an inverted trapezoid, arc, or rectangle according to the internal structure of the feeding trough. When the feed bin 1 moves forward to feed, the mounting plate 6 constrains and limits the cleaning plate 7, so that the cleaning plate 7 fits against the inside of the feeding trough to clean the leftover feed in the feeding trough, preventing the old and new feed from mixing together and affecting the consumption of poultry and livestock or even affecting the health of poultry and livestock. When the feed bin 1 returns after feeding, the mounting plate 6 does not constrain the cleaning plate 7. The cleaning plate 7 rotates due to the pushing force of the feed in the feeding trough and does not clean the feed in the feeding trough, which facilitates the use of this feeding device.

[0020] Both sides of the mounting plate 6 are fixed with arc-shaped clamping plates 8, which wrap around the outside of the feed pipe 3. The two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 8 are connected and positioned by positioning bolts 9. After rotating the positioning bolts 9 to loosen the arc-shaped clamping plates 8, the installation height of the mounting plate 6 can be adjusted, making it easier for the cleaning plate 7 to fit against the feed trough for cleaning. Alternatively, the mounting plate 6 can be removed by removing the positioning bolts 9 for cleaning or replacement of the cleaning components.

[0021] A collection box 10 is installed on the side of the storage box 1. An air pump unit 11 is installed on the side of the collection box 10 and is connected to the inner cavity of the collection box 10. A collection pipe 12 connected to the inner cavity is installed on the upper side of the collection box 10. The other end of the collection pipe 12 is located near the cleaning plate 7. The collection pipe 12 is a corrugated hose or a plastic hose. The collection pipe 12 does not affect or restrict the rotation of the cleaning plate 7. The air pump unit 11 is controlled to work to draw air from the collection box 10, so that the collection box 10 draws air from the outside through the collection pipe 12. When the cleaning plate 7 cleans the trough, the leftover feed in the trough is collected at the collection pipe 12, so that the leftover feed in the trough can be drawn into the collection box 10 for collection when the collection pipe 12 draws air. This is used for cleaning and collecting the leftover feed in the trough, which is convenient for feeding in the livestock breeding process.

[0022] A suction assembly is installed on the side of the cleaning plate 7 away from the mounting plate 6. The suction assembly includes a suction box 13 fixed to the side of the cleaning plate 7, and the lower side of the suction box 13 is open. The end of the collection pipe 12 near the cleaning plate 7 is installed on the side of the suction box 13 and communicates with the inner cavity of the suction box 13. The suction box 13 is used to increase the suction area at the bottom of the collection pipe 12, so as to facilitate the suction of the remaining material on the side of the cleaning plate 7 into the collection box 10.

[0023] The motor assembly 5 and the air pump assembly 11 used in this utility model are common electronic components in the prior art. Their working methods and circuit structures are known technologies. The operation of electronic components such as the motor assembly 5 and the air pump assembly 11 is controlled by setting a switch group or PLC controller on the outside of the storage box 1. This method is a common technical means used by technicians and will not be described in detail here.

[0024] This automatic feed dispensing device for livestock farming is used for automatic feeding of livestock feed. It has high working efficiency and good working hours, reducing the workload of personnel when feeding livestock. At the same time, it can clean and collect the leftover feed in the trough during the feeding process, avoiding the mixing of new and old feed and affecting the health of poultry and livestock.

[0025] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials, and working principles will not be described in detail. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feed dispensing device for livestock farming, comprising a feed storage bin (1) with an open top, characterized in that: The storage box (1) is movable. A discharge box (2) communicating with its inner cavity is installed on the lower side of the storage box (1). A conveying mechanism located in the storage box (1) is installed in the discharge box (2). A discharge pipe (3) communicating with its inner cavity is installed on the lower side of the discharge box (2). A cleaning component is installed on the side of the discharge pipe (3). The cleaning component includes a mounting plate (6). A cleaning plate (7) is rotatably installed on the upper side of the mounting plate (6). The cleaning plate (7) is located on the side of the mounting plate (6) away from the mounting plate (6). A suction component is installed on the side of the cleaning plate (7) away from the mounting plate (6).

2. The automatic feed dispensing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying mechanism includes an auger mechanism (4) rotatably installed in the discharge box (2), and the other end of the auger mechanism (4) is rotatably installed inside the storage box (1). A motor unit (5) for driving the auger mechanism (4) to rotate is installed on the side of the discharge box (2).

3. The automatic feed dispensing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (10) is installed on the side of the storage box (1). An air pump group (11) is installed on the side of the collection box (10) and the air pump group (11) is connected to the inner cavity of the collection box (10). A collection pipe (12) connected to the inner cavity is installed on the upper side of the collection box (10). The other end of the collection pipe (12) is located near the cleaning plate (7).

4. The automatic feed dispensing device for livestock farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The suction assembly includes a suction box (13) fixed to the side of the cleaning plate (7), and the lower side of the suction box (13) is open. The end of the collection tube (12) near the cleaning plate (7) is installed on the side of the suction box (13) and communicates with the inner cavity of the suction box (13).

5. The automatic feed dispensing device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting plate (6) are fixed with arc-shaped clamping plates (8), and the arc-shaped clamping plates (8) wrap around the outside of the feed pipe (3), and the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates (8) are connected and positioned by positioning bolts (9).

6. The automatic feed dispensing device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the storage box (1) are fixed with support frames (14) for supporting and positioning, and support wheels (15) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the support frame (14). A guide rail (16) is laid under the storage box (1), and the support wheels (15) are slidably arranged in the guide rail (16).

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