Crop disease and pest control barrier device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crop pest control screen devices, it is related to pest control technical field, the device includes base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with positioning frame, positioning frame is inserted with mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with intercepting electric network, the upper surface of the base is symmetrically installed with support frame;Mounting assembly, symmetrically set in the surface of the positioning frame.The utility model is equipped with mounting assembly, can be convenient for staff to dismount and assemble intercepting electric network, equipped with cleaning assembly, can effectively clean the pest carcass on the surface of intercepting electric network, equipped with adjusting assembly, can make cleaning assembly more comprehensive and evenly clean the surface of intercepting electric network, further improve the cleaning efficiency and effect of cleaning assembly, improve the practicability of device whole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest control technology, specifically a crop pest control barrier device. Background Technology

[0002] Pests and diseases are a collective term for diseases and pests, which often have adverse effects on agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry. Pests and diseases can cause significant damage to crops and losses to farmers. When controlling strawberries, a crop pest and disease control barrier device is needed.

[0003] Most existing barrier nets lack an effective cleaning structure. When controlling pests, the net is usually electrified to kill the pests. However, after being electrocuted, some of the pest corpses remain on the net surface. If these corpses are not cleaned, the accumulation of corpses over time can cause blockages, affecting the net's effectiveness and reducing the overall practicality of the device.

[0004] Compared with the patent application number CN222603502U, this utility model discloses a barrier net device for the prevention and control of crop diseases and pests, belonging to the field of pest control technology. It includes a base plate, and a column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. With the help of the meshing of the worm gear and worm wheel, the screw can be driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft, thereby driving the threaded block and the frame to move up and down. Different sizes of barrier nets can be installed, which improves the flexibility of the device.

[0005] The above solution allows for convenient disassembly and assembly of the barrier net, but it still lacks an effective cleaning structure. As a result, some insect carcasses may remain on the surface of the barrier net, causing blockages and affecting its normal use and lifespan.

[0006] Based on this, a crop pest and disease control barrier device is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crop pest and disease control barrier device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A crop pest and disease control barrier device includes a base, a positioning frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an installation plate inserted into the positioning frame, an interception grid fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate, and support frames symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base. The mounting components are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the positioning frame and are used for installing the intercepting power grid; A cleaning component, located above the base, is used to clean the dead insects on the surface of the intercepting electric grid. An adjustment component is disposed on the surface of one of the support frames and is used to adjust the height position of the cleaning component.

[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions: In one alternative embodiment: the mounting assembly includes fixed blocks symmetrically mounted on the surface of the positioning frame, a pull rod slidably inserted into the fixed block, one end of the pull rod extending to the outside of the fixed block and fixedly connected to a pull ring, the other end of the pull rod being fixedly connected to an abutment plate, a return spring sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, the return spring abutting between the abutment plate and the fixed block, insert rods symmetrically mounted on the surface of the abutment plate, and slots for the insert rods to move are provided on the contact surfaces of the fixed block and the positioning frame as well as on the surface of the mounting plate.

[0010] In one alternative: the cleaning assembly includes connecting frames symmetrically arranged above the base, with rotating rods rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two connecting frames, and connecting frames fixedly connected to the other ends of the rotating rods. Connecting blocks are inserted into the connecting frames, and cleaning brushes are fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks. A first housing for mounting a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting frames, and one of the rotating rods is driven by the first motor.

[0011] In one alternative embodiment: the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment plate fixedly connected to the surface of one of the support frames, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment plate, a second housing for mounting a second motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate, the threaded rod being driven by the second motor, a threaded block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a movable groove for the threaded block to move on the surface of the adjustment plate, the surface of the threaded block being fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting frames, guide rods symmetrically mounted on the surface of the other support frame, limit plates fixedly connected to the top ends of the two guide rods, guide plates slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods, and the surface of the guide plates being fixedly connected to the surface of the other connecting frame.

[0012] In one alternative: a movable frame is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the threaded block, a fixed frame is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the adjusting plate, a bellows cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, and the other end of the bellows cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame.

[0013] In one alternative: a locking block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame, a locking rod is slidably inserted into the locking block, one end of the locking rod extends to the outside of the locking block and is fixedly connected to a pull plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod, an abutting spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod, the abutting spring abuts between the movable plate and the locking block, and locking grooves for the locking rod to move are opened on the contact surface between the locking block and the connecting frame and the surface of the connecting block.

[0014] In one alternative: the base has multiple outer plates fixedly connected to its surface, and the upper surface of each of the outer plates has through holes for the movement of the fixing bolts.

[0015] In one alternative: positioning plates are symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the base, and a collection frame is provided between the two positioning plates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, through the setting of the installation components, enables workers to easily disassemble and assemble interception grids of different specifications without the need for workers to use bolts or other tools, effectively improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of interception grids, reducing the workload of workers, and enhancing the overall practicality of the device.

[0017] 2. By incorporating a cleaning component, this invention effectively cleans the insect carcasses remaining on the surface of the electric grid, thereby preventing blockages and damage caused by insect carcasses, extending the service life of the electric grid, and further enhancing the overall practicality of the device.

[0018] 3. By adjusting the settings of the components, this utility model can effectively adjust the height of the cleaning components, thereby enabling the cleaning components to effectively and comprehensively clean the surface of the intercepting grid, further improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the cleaning components on the intercepting grid. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled cleaning brush in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intercepting power grid after disassembly in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 3A magnified structural diagram of region B in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of region C in the middle.

[0022] Figure label annotations: 1. Base; 2. Positioning plate; 3. Collection frame; 4. Outer plate; 5. Fixing bolt; 6. Interception grid; 7. Support frame; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. Guide rod; 10. Guide plate; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Positioning frame; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Adjusting plate; 15. Second housing; 16. Second motor; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Threaded block; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Moving frame; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Bellows protective cover; 23. First housing; 24. First motor; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Connecting block; 28. Locking block; 29. ​​Locking rod; 30. Moving plate; 31. Abutment spring; 32. Fixing block; 33. Pull rod; 34. Abutment plate; 35. Return spring; 36. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, a crop pest and disease control barrier net device includes a base 1, a positioning frame 12 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an installation plate 13 inserted into the positioning frame 12, an interception net 6 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate 13, and support frames 7 symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The mounting components are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the positioning frame 12 and are used to install the intercepting power grid 6; A cleaning component is located above the base 1 and is used to clean the insect carcasses on the surface of the interception grid 6. An adjustment component is disposed on the surface of one of the support frames 7 and is used to adjust the height position of the cleaning component.

[0025] In this embodiment, when pest and disease control is required on strawberry plants, simply install the base 1 in the appropriate position to install the entire device. The electric grid 6 will then electrocute pests, achieving the goal of pest control on strawberry plants. When disassembling the electric grid 6, the installation components can be used for convenient and effective disassembly without the need for bolts or other tools, significantly improving the efficiency of disassembly. After prolonged use, the surface of the electric grid 6 will retain the remains of pests. At this point, the cleaning component will start operating, effectively sweeping away the remaining pest remains to prevent blockages. During the operation of the cleaning component, the adjusting component will also start operating simultaneously, moving the cleaning component to thoroughly clean the surface of the electric grid 6. This improves the cleaning efficiency and effectiveness of the cleaning component, further enhancing the overall practicality of the device. In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the installation assembly includes fixed blocks 32 symmetrically mounted on the surface of the positioning frame 12. A pull rod 33 is slidably inserted into the fixed block 32. One end of the pull rod 33 extends to the outside of the fixed block 32 and is fixedly connected to a pull ring. The other end of the pull rod 33 is fixedly connected to an abutment plate 34. A return spring 35 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 33. The return spring 35 abuts against the abutment plate 34 and the fixed block 32. Inserted rods 36 are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the abutment plate 34. Slots for the inserted rods 36 are provided on the contact surfaces of the fixed block 32 and the positioning frame 12, as well as on the surface of the mounting plate 13. When it is necessary to install the intercepting electric grid 6, simply pull the rod 36. Pull the ring, which will cause the pull rod 33 and the contact plate 34 to move synchronously. During the movement of the contact plate 34, it will squeeze the return spring 35. The contact plate 34 will also cause the insertion rod 36 to move synchronously. Then, insert the mounting plate 13 into the positioning frame 12 and release the ring. At this time, the return spring 35 will return to its original position, causing the contact plate 34 and the insertion rod 36 to move synchronously. When the insertion rod 36 is inserted into the slot on the surface of the mounting plate 13, the mounting plate 13 and the positioning frame 12 can be fixed. At this time, the interception grid 6 can be installed, and it is also convenient for the staff to disassemble and replace the interception grid 6.

[0026] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the cleaning assembly includes connecting frames 19 symmetrically arranged above the base 1. Rotating rods 25 are rotatably connected to opposite sides of each connecting frame 19. A connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of each rotating rod 25. A connecting block 27 is inserted into the connecting frame 26. A cleaning brush 8 is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks 27. A first housing 23 for mounting a first motor 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting frames 19. One of the rotating rods 25 is driven by the first motor 24. When it is necessary to clean the insect carcasses on the surface of the intercepting electric grid 6, the first motor 24 starts operating. 4 will drive the rotating rod 25 and the connecting frame 26 to rotate synchronously. The connecting frame 26 will then drive the connecting block 27 to rotate synchronously. The connecting block 27 will then drive the cleaning brush 8 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the cleaning brush 8 can sweep off the dead insects on the surface of the intercepting grid 6, thereby avoiding blockage and other damage to the intercepting grid 6 and effectively extending the service life of the intercepting grid 6. (The cleaning component only starts to operate when the intercepting grid 6 is not powered. The staff can drive the first motor 24 remotely or set a program to start the first motor 24 at a specified time.)

[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment plate 14 fixedly connected to the surface of one of the support frames 7. A threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment plate 14. A second housing 15 for mounting a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate 14. The threaded rod 17 is driven by the second motor 16. A threaded block 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 17. A movable groove for the threaded block 18 to move is formed on the surface of the adjustment plate 14. The surface of the threaded block 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting frames 19. Guide rods 9 are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the other support frame 7. Limit plates 11 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two guide rods 9. Guide plates 10 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods 9. The surface is fixedly connected to the surface of another connecting frame 19. During the operation of the first motor 24, the second motor 16 will also start running synchronously. At this time, the second motor 16 will drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate synchronously, and the threaded block 18 will move synchronously on the outer wall of the threaded rod 17, driving the connecting frame 19 to move synchronously. The connecting frame 19 will then drive the cleaning brush 8 to move synchronously. At this time, the height of the cleaning brush 8 can be adjusted, so that the cleaning brush 8 can clean the surface of the intercepting grid 6 comprehensively and effectively, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the cleaning brush 8 on the intercepting grid 6. Through the setting of the guide rod 9 and the guide plate 10, the stability of the cleaning brush 8 during the movement can be effectively improved.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a movable frame 20 is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the threaded block 18, and a fixed frame 21 is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the adjusting plate 14. A bellows cover 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 20, and the other end of the bellows cover 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 21. During the movement of the threaded block 18, the movable frame 20 will also move synchronously. At this time, the movable frame 20 will simultaneously squeeze or stretch the bellows cover 22. Through the setting of the bellows cover 22, the interior of the adjusting plate 14 can be effectively protected, thereby effectively extending the service life of the threaded rod 17 and the threaded block 18, without affecting the normal movement of the threaded block 18.

[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a locking block 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame 26. A locking rod 29 is slidably inserted into the locking block 28. One end of the locking rod 29 extends to the outside of the locking block 28 and is fixedly connected to a pull plate. A moving plate 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod 29. An abutting spring 31 is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod 29. The abutting spring 31 abuts between the moving plate 30 and the locking block 28. Locking grooves for the locking rod 29 to move are opened on the contact surface between the locking block 28 and the connecting frame 26, as well as on the surface of the connecting block 27. When it is necessary to install the cleaning brush 8... During installation, simply pull the pull plate. The pull plate will move the locking rod 29 and the moving plate 30 simultaneously. During the movement of the moving plate 30, the abutment spring 31 will be compressed. Then, insert the connecting block 27 into the connecting frame 26 and release the pull plate. The abutment spring 31 will then return to its original position, moving the moving plate 30 and the locking rod 29 simultaneously. When the locking rod 29 is inserted into the locking groove on the surface of the connecting block 27, the cleaning brush 8 can be installed. This also makes it easy for staff to disassemble, replace, and clean the cleaning brush 8.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, multiple outer plates 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. The upper surface of each outer plate 4 is provided with through holes for the fixing bolts 5 to move. When the device needs to be installed as a whole, the outer plates 4 can be fixed to the appropriate position by using the fixing bolts 5. At this time, the base 1 can be installed, thereby enabling the installation of the device as a whole.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, positioning plates 2 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a collection frame 3 is provided between the two positioning plates 2. The collection frame 3 can effectively collect the bodies of pests, making it easier for staff to process the bodies of pests.

[0032] The above embodiments disclose a crop pest and disease control barrier device. When pest and disease control is needed on strawberry plants, simply install the base 1 in the appropriate position to install the entire device. The electric grid 6 will electrocute pests, thus achieving the purpose of pest control on strawberry plants. When disassembling the electric grid 6, it can be easily and effectively disassembled and assembled using the pull ring and the insertion rod 36, without the need for bolts or other tools, effectively improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. After prolonged use, the surface of the electric grid 6 will be covered with the corpses of harmful insects. At this time, the cleaning brush 8 will start to operate. The cleaning brush 8 can effectively sweep off the corpses of harmful insects from the surface of the electric grid 6, thereby preventing the electric grid 6 from becoming clogged due to the corpses of harmful insects. During the rotation of the cleaning brush 8, the second motor 16 will also start to operate simultaneously. At this time, the second motor 16 will drive the cleaning brush 8 to move synchronously, so that the cleaning brush 8 can thoroughly clean the surface of the electric grid 6, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the cleaning brush 8 on the electric grid 6, and further enhancing the overall practicality of the device.

[0033] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A crop pest and disease control barrier device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A positioning frame (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and an installation plate (13) is inserted into the positioning frame (12). An intercepting electric grid (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate (13), and support frames (7) are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base (1); it also includes: The mounting components are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the positioning frame (12) and are used to install the intercepting grid (6); A cleaning component is disposed above the base (1) and is used to clean the insect carcasses on the surface of the intercepting grid (6); An adjustment component is disposed on the surface of one of the support frames (7) and is used to adjust the height position of the cleaning component.

2. The crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly includes a fixing block (32) symmetrically mounted on the surface of the positioning frame (12). A pull rod (33) is slidably inserted into the fixing block (32). One end of the pull rod (33) extends to the outside of the fixing block (32) and is fixedly connected to a pull ring. The other end of the pull rod (33) is fixedly connected to an abutment plate (34). A return spring (35) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (33). The return spring (35) abuts against the abutment plate (34) and the fixing block (32). Insert rods (36) are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the abutment plate (34). Slots for the insertion rods (36) to move are opened on the contact surface between the fixing block (32) and the positioning frame (12) and on the surface of the mounting plate (13).

3. The crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes connecting frames (19) symmetrically arranged above the base (1). Rotating rods (25) are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two connecting frames (19). A connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (25). A connecting block (27) is inserted into the connecting frame (26). A cleaning brush (8) is fixedly installed between the two connecting blocks (27). A first housing (23) for mounting a first motor (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting frames (19). One of the rotating rods (25) is driven by the first motor (24).

4. The crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment plate (14) fixedly connected to the surface of one of the support frames (7). A threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment plate (14). A second housing (15) for mounting a second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate (14). The threaded rod (17) is driven by the second motor (16). A threaded block (18) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (17). An active groove for the threaded block (18) to move is opened on the surface of the adjustment plate (14). The surface of the threaded block (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the connecting frames (19). Guide rods (9) are symmetrically installed on the surface of the other support frame (7). A limit plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the two guide rods (9). A guide plate (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two guide rods (9). The surface of the guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the other connecting frame (19).

5. A crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the threaded block (18) is symmetrically equipped with a movable frame (20), the surface of the adjusting plate (14) is symmetrically equipped with a fixed frame (21), the surface of the movable frame (20) is fixedly connected with a bellows cover (22), and the other end of the bellows cover (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame (21).

6. The crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A locking block (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (26). A locking rod (29) is slidably inserted into the locking block (28). One end of the locking rod (29) extends to the outside of the locking block (28) and is fixedly connected to a pull plate. A moving plate (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod (29). An abutting spring (31) is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod (29). The abutting spring (31) abuts between the moving plate (30) and the locking block (28). Locking grooves for the locking rod (29) to move are opened on the contact surface between the locking block (28) and the connecting frame (26) and on the surface of the connecting block (27).

7. A crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has multiple outer plates (4) fixedly connected to its surface, and the upper surfaces of the multiple outer plates (4) are provided with through holes for the fixing bolts (5) to move.

8. The crop pest and disease control barrier device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Positioning plates (2) are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and a collection frame (3) is provided between the two positioning plates (2).

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