Horizontal dough kneader
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522279922.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,目前的卧式和面机仍存在一定不便之处,如,料斗仅能够竖向放置或是翻转平放,可调节角度范围较小,在其平放状态下仍需要工作人员扯动面团才能进行下料工作,较为繁琐;
本实用新型中的料斗能够调整多个倒出角度,以便于其内面团的倒出工作,减少工作人员工作量;
Smart Images

Figure CN224875838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dough mixer technology, and in particular to a horizontal dough mixer. Background Technology
[0002] A dough mixer is a device that uses mechanical force to mix and knead flour, water, and other ingredients into a uniform dough. It effectively replaces traditional hand kneading and significantly improves the efficiency and quality of pasta production. Among them, horizontal dough mixers are widely used due to their advantages such as large single-processing capacity, simple structure, and ease of maintenance.
[0003] However, the current horizontal dough mixer still has some inconveniences. For example, the hopper can only be placed vertically or flipped flat, and the adjustable angle range is small. When it is flat, the staff still needs to pull the dough to feed it, which is quite cumbersome. In addition, because horizontal dough mixers occupy a large area, workers usually have to walk around the side of the machine to fully open the lid, which is inconvenient and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a horizontal dough mixer to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal dough mixer, including a base, an installation cavity extending forward on the upper side of the base, a hopper inside the installation cavity, the hopper being able to rotate and tilt forward to discharge material, a drive shaft extending laterally through the hopper being rotatably connected inside the installation cavity, a C-shaped rod for dough mixing being fixed on the drive shaft located inside the hopper, and a drive system for controlling the rotation of the drive shaft being provided inside the base; It also includes a positioning mechanism for locking the angle of the hopper. The positioning mechanism includes a rubber pad fixed to the rear side of the mounting cavity. Two locking pins are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting cavity, respectively. When the hopper is clamped between the upper locking pin and the rubber pad, the material groove inside it faces upward. When the hopper abuts against the lower locking pin, the material groove inside it faces forward. An inclined surface is also provided at the leading edge of the lower side of the mounting cavity.
[0006] Preferably, the front side of the base is provided with four sliding grooves, and a sliding plate extending to the front side of the base is slidably connected in the sliding grooves. The four locking pins are respectively connected to the four sliding plates.
[0007] Preferably, a cover plate is hinged to the upper side of the machine base, and a cover groove is provided on the side of the cover plate to cover the outside of the hopper and close the material trough inside the hopper.
[0008] Preferably, the back of the cover plate is provided with a protruding plate, and a plug rod is slidably connected in the protruding plate. The back of the base is provided with a mounting groove, and a positioning plate is fixed in the mounting groove. The positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole for accommodating the plug rod.
[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the convex plate and its upper side are chamfered to form an abutment surface that can be attached to the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, the front end of the insertion rod is provided with a gripping ball.
[0011] Preferably, the inclined surface is provided with a mounting hole, and a damper is installed in the mounting hole, with a top plate hinged to the upper end of the piston rod inside the damper.
[0012] This utility model provides a horizontal dough mixer, which has the following beneficial effects: The hopper in this invention can be adjusted to multiple pouring angles to facilitate the pouring out of the dough inside, reducing the workload of the workers. The cover plate in this utility model has two opening angles: one is an acute angle opening state, which can be achieved by the operator standing in front of the utility model, making it easy to operate without having to go around the side of the machine base; the other is an obtuse angle opening state, which is convenient for the operator to feed materials. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention.
[0014] In the picture: 11. Base; 12. Mounting cavity; 13. Hopper; 14. Drive shaft; 15. C-shaped rod; 16. Locking pin; 17. Inclined surface; 18. Slide plate; 19. Top plate; 21. Cover plate; 22. Cover groove; 23. Protruding plate; 24. Insert rod; 25. Holding ball; 26. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] Reference Figures 1-3 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal dough mixer includes a base 11. The upper side of the base 11 is provided with a forward-through mounting cavity 12. The mounting cavity 12 is equipped with a hopper 13. The hopper 13 is provided with a material trough for holding flour for mixing and kneading. A drive shaft 14 that runs horizontally through the hopper 13 is also rotatably connected to the mounting cavity 12. A C-shaped rod 15 for kneading is fixed on the drive shaft 14 located in the hopper 13. The base 11 is also provided with a drive system for controlling the rotation of the drive shaft 14.
[0020] When the drive system drives the drive shaft 14 to rotate, it will drive the flour and water in the feed trough to stir through the C-shaped rod 15, thereby performing the dough kneading work. The drive system can be a motor with a reduction mechanism, which is a conventional setting in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0021] The hopper 13 is rotatably mounted and can rotate and tilt forward to discharge materials. It also includes a positioning mechanism for locking the angle of the hopper 13.
[0022] Specifically, the positioning mechanism includes a rubber pad fixed to the rear side of the mounting cavity 12. Two locking pins 16 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting cavity 12, respectively. When the hopper 13 is clamped between the upper locking pin 16 and the rubber pad, the material channel inside it faces upward to facilitate stirring and kneading. When the hopper 13 abuts against the lower locking pin 16, the material channel inside it faces forward, allowing the dough to be removed.
[0023] Furthermore, an inclined surface 17 is provided at the leading edge of the lower side of the mounting cavity 12. When the front side of the hopper 13 is attached to the inclined surface 17, it is easier to remove the dough.
[0024] The locking pin 16 is installed in such a way that four sliding grooves are arranged on the front side of the base 11, and sliding plates 18 extending to the front side of the base 11 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. The four locking pins 16 are respectively connected to the four sliding plates 18, and the operator can control the extension and retraction of the locking pins 16 through the sliding plates 18.
[0025] In addition, to prevent the hopper 13 from impacting the inclined surface 17 or the two locking pins 16 on the lower side when it tilts, the inclined surface 17 is provided with a mounting hole, and a damper is installed in the mounting hole. The upper end of the piston rod in the damper is hinged to the top plate 19. When the hopper 13 tilts forward, the front wall of the hopper 13 will first contact the top plate 19 and be buffered, and then contact the locking pins 16 or the inclined surface 17, so as to avoid rigid collision, reduce noise, and extend service life. The damper also has an automatic reset function. When the hopper 13 returns to the vertical position, the piston rod will automatically pop out and reset.
[0026] In addition, a cover plate 21 is hinged to the upper side of the machine base 11. The cover plate 21 has a cover groove 22 in the side to cover the outside of the hopper 13 and close the material groove inside the hopper 13, so as to prevent foreign objects from falling in during the dough kneading process.
[0027] To facilitate angle locking of the cover plate 21, a protruding plate 23 is provided on the back of the cover plate 21, and a rod 24 is slidably connected in the protruding plate 23. A mounting groove is provided on the back of the base 11, and a positioning plate 26 is fixed in the mounting groove. The positioning plate 26 has a positioning hole for accommodating the rod 24. In addition, the rear end of the protruding plate 23 and its upper side are chamfered to form an abutment surface 51 that can be attached to the positioning plate 26. To facilitate the operator to control the angle of the cover plate 21, a gripping ball 25 is provided at the front end of the rod 24.
[0028] With the above settings, the cover plate 21 has two locking angles. One is that when the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the positioning hole, the cover plate 21 and the upper end face of the hopper 13 form an acute angle. The operator can lock the cover plate 21 at this angle by standing in front of the machine base 11 without having to move to the side of the machine base 11, which is more convenient. The other is that the abutting surface 51 abuts against the positioning plate 26. At this time, the cover plate 21 and the upper end face of the hopper 13 form an obtuse angle. In this state, the hopper 13 is fully open, which makes it easy for the operator to pour flour or add water into it.
[0029] It should be noted that the method of rotating the hopper 13 and having its rotation axis coaxial with the drive shaft 14, the specific structure of the reduction mechanism, the control method of the motor, and the limiting method of the top plate 19 and the insertion rod 24 are all conventional settings in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Specific working methods: First, when the hopper 13 is in the upright position, the hopper 13 is attached to the rubber pad. Then, the worker can push the two upper sliding plates 18 inward so that the two upper locking pins 16 are attached to the front wall of the hopper 13. At this time, the hopper 13 is locked at the angle. Then, the worker opens the cover plate 21 to the maximum angle to facilitate the feeding of flour and water. After feeding is completed, the worker puts the cover plate 21 on the hopper 13, and at this time, the drive shaft 14 and the C-shaped rod 15 rotate to perform the dough kneading work.
[0031] After the dough is kneaded, the worker can use the slide plate 18 to retract the two upper locking pins 16 and push out the lower locking pins 16. At this time, the hopper 13 can rotate 90° to attach to the lower locking pins 16 so that the worker can remove the dough from the hopper 13. Alternatively, the operator can place a transfer basin in the area in front of the machine base 11 and then retract all the locking pins 16. At this time, the hopper 13 can tilt at an angle greater than 90° and adhere to the inclined surface 17, so that the dough inside can fall into the transfer basin more conveniently.
[0032] It should be noted that when the C-shaped rod 15 is used for kneading, if it is necessary to add auxiliary materials into the hopper 13 or adjust the water ratio, the operator can swing the cover plate 21 by using the holding ball 25. After the cover plate 21 is adjusted to the correct angle, the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the positioning hole. During this process, since the cover plate 21 is in an acute angle state, the operator only needs to stand in front of the machine base 11 to complete the angle adjustment of the cover plate 21, which is quite convenient.
[0033] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the technical features of the present utility model are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model are covered by the patent scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal dough mixer, comprising a base (11), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (11) is provided with a forward-through mounting cavity (12), and the mounting cavity (12) is filled with a hopper (13). The hopper (13) can rotate and tilt forward to discharge material. The mounting cavity (12) is also rotatably connected with a drive shaft (14) that passes through the hopper (13) laterally. A C-shaped rod (15) for kneading dough is fixed on the drive shaft (14) located in the hopper (13). The base (11) is also provided with a drive system for controlling the rotation of the drive shaft (14). It also includes a positioning mechanism for locking the angle of the hopper (13). The positioning mechanism includes a rubber pad fixed to the rear side of the mounting cavity (12). Two locking pins (16) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting cavity (12). When the hopper (13) is clamped between the upper locking pin (16) and the rubber pad, the material groove inside it faces upward. When the hopper (13) abuts against the lower locking pin (16), the material groove inside it faces forward. An inclined surface (17) is also provided at the leading edge of the lower side of the mounting cavity (12).
2. A horizontal dough mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the base (11) is provided with four sliding grooves, and a sliding plate (18) extending to the front side of the base (11) is slidably connected in the sliding grooves. The four locking pins (16) are respectively connected to the four sliding plates (18).
3. A horizontal dough mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (21) is hinged to the upper side of the base (11). The cover plate (21) has a cover groove (22) on its side to cover the hopper (13) and close the trough inside the hopper (13).
4. A horizontal dough mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The back of the cover plate (21) is provided with a protruding plate (23), and a plug rod (24) is slidably connected in the protruding plate (23). The back of the base (11) is provided with an installation groove, and a positioning plate (26) is fixed in the installation groove. The positioning plate (26) is provided with a positioning hole for accommodating the plug rod (24).
5. A horizontal dough mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the convex plate (23) is chamfered with its upper side to form an abutment surface that can be attached to the positioning plate (26).
6. A horizontal dough mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the insertion rod (24) is provided with a gripping ball (25).
7. A horizontal dough mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation hole is provided in the inclined surface (17), and a damper is installed in the installation hole. The upper end of the piston rod in the damper is hinged to a top plate (19).