Adjustable pressure tea rolling machine

CN224875894UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23YUNNAN SHUANGJIANG MENGKU TEA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522242419.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-23
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

该实用新型解决了揉盘上设置有环形分布的多组棱骨,该棱骨的作用上提供揉制的摩擦力,棱骨越高摩擦力越大,破碎率越严重,反之,则破碎率越小,因此棱骨高做红茶好,棱骨低做绿茶好,现有的棱骨是直接焊接在揉盘上的,无法根据实际情况进行调节,这使用揉捻机的适用性降低的问题;

Benefits of technology

[0020]1、本实用新型通过设置气缸、齿条及收纳套,气缸驱动揉盘升降以调节揉盘与茶叶揉捻机上的揉桶之间的间距,进一步调整揉捻压力,齿条随揉盘在收纳套的内腔室内滑动,改变了传统依靠棱骨高度调节压力的方式,避免了棱骨与揉盘配合产生间隙,实现了压力调节与无间隙结构的结合,达到防止茶叶残留、保障制备效果的目的。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to tea rolling machine technical field, concretely relates to the pressure adjustable tea rolling machine, including tea rolling machine main part and the rubbing disc of liftable setting on tea rolling machine main part, fixed mounting has the support frame between the bottom multiple support of tea rolling machine main part, the corresponding position department fixed mounting of support frame has the cylinder, the telescopic axle end of cylinder is detachably installed on the bottom surface of rubbing disc, the below of rubbing disc is provided with a plurality of storage cover, a plurality of racks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of rubbing disc, and the rack is located in the sliding connection between storage cover and storage cover, the side of storage cover is fixedly installed with side edge guide cover, the conical clamping block for clamping in the rack part position and limiting is slidably connected in the side edge guide cover, the top board body of storage cover is screw thread connection with the fastening bolt for the left and right movement position of conical clamping block and limiting. The utility model discloses convenient for the rubbing and the adjustment operation of pressure, convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tea rolling machines, specifically to a tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure. Background Technology

[0002] In the tea production process, rolling is a crucial step that has a decisive impact on the quality of tea. Through rolling, tea leaves are not only shaped into a tightly rolled and curved form, making them easier to store and brew, but the rolling process also moderately breaks down the leaf tissue, promoting the transformation of substances within the tea leaves and enhancing their color, aroma, and flavor.

[0003] When performing tea rolling operations, a corresponding tea rolling machine is usually used. There are many types of tea rolling machines on the market. For example, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN221152829U discloses a tea rolling machine with adjustable rolling pressure function, including: a main body component, including a support foot, a load-bearing plate connected between three sets of the support foot, a rolling disc connected to the load-bearing plate, and a rib connected to the rolling disc; an adjustment component, including a movable hole opened on the rolling disc, a support frame connected below the rib, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side of the load-bearing plate, a self-locking crank handle rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a first bevel gear connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the first bevel gear. This utility model solves the problem of multiple sets of ring-shaped ribs on the kneading pan. The function of these ribs is to provide friction during kneading. The higher the ribs, the greater the friction and the more serious the breakage rate. Conversely, the lower the ribs, the lower the breakage rate. Therefore, high ribs are better for making black tea, and low ribs are better for making green tea. The existing ribs are directly welded to the kneading pan and cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation, which reduces the applicability of the kneading machine.

[0004] While the aforementioned technical solutions have their advantages, most adjustable-pressure tea rolling machines currently in use still have some shortcomings. For example, their pressure adjustment mainly relies on the ribs extending beyond the height of the rolling disc, combined with the distance between the ribs and the rolling drum, to provide different frictional forces and achieve the pressure adjustment effect. However, as the ribs are adjusted, gaps may exist between the ribs and the bottom and sides of the rolling disc due to the sliding fit. These gaps can cause tea leaves to remain in the gap areas, affecting the processing effect. Therefore, we propose an adjustable-pressure tea rolling machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable pressure tea rolling machine to solve the defects mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable pressure tea rolling machine includes a main body and a rolling disc that can be raised and lowered on the main body. A support frame is fixedly installed between multiple supports at the bottom of the main body. A cylinder is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the support frame. The telescopic shaft end of the cylinder is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the rolling disc. Multiple storage sleeves are provided below the rolling disc. Multiple racks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rolling disc. The racks are located inside the storage sleeves and are slidably connected to the storage sleeves. A side guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the storage sleeve. A conical locking block for limiting the movement of the racks is slidably connected inside the side guide sleeve. A fastening bolt for limiting the left and right movement of the conical locking block is threadedly connected to the top plate of the storage sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder, and the rectangular plate is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the kneading disc.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame is located around the discharge port of the kneading disc, and the cylinder and the rack are both located at the discharge port of the kneading disc away from it;

[0010] This setting ensures that the device will not interfere with the normal unloading operation of the kneading machine.

[0011] Preferably, the storage sleeve has an inner cavity arranged along the length of the storage sleeve, and the rack is located in the inner cavity and is slidably connected to the inner cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the rack has multiple teeth on its side, and there is a snap-fit ​​gap between each pair of adjacent teeth, and the conical snap-fit ​​block engages with the snap-fit ​​gap.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding chamber is provided inside the side guide sleeve, and an inner slider is slidably connected inside the sliding chamber. The conical block is integrally formed on the side of the inner slider, and a slide rod that passes through the side guide sleeve and is slidably connected to the side guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner slider.

[0014] This setting makes the tapered block and inner slider slide more stably and smoothly.

[0015] Preferably, the size of the inner slider is adapted to the size of the sliding chamber, and a handle ring is fixedly installed at the end of the slider that protrudes from the side guide sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, the top surface of the slide bar is provided with multiple slots, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt is fixedly installed with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is engaged with the slot;

[0017] This setting enables the sliding rod to be stopped, which in turn limits the rack, ensuring the kneading disc remains stable after height adjustment.

[0018] Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage sleeve, and the fixed base is fixedly installed on an external base.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This utility model, by setting up a cylinder, a rack and a storage sleeve, uses a cylinder to drive the kneading disc to rise and fall to adjust the distance between the kneading disc and the kneading barrel on the tea kneading machine, and further adjust the kneading pressure. The rack slides with the kneading disc in the inner cavity of the storage sleeve, which changes the traditional method of adjusting pressure by relying on the height of the ribs, avoids gaps between the ribs and the kneading disc, and achieves the combination of pressure adjustment and gapless structure, so as to prevent tea residue and ensure the preparation effect.

[0021] 2. This utility model, by setting a conical locking block, an inner slider, and a fastening bolt inside the side guide sleeve, after the kneading disc is adjusted to the target height, pushes the slide rod to make the conical locking block engage with the engagement gap of the rack, and tightens the fastening bolt to make the limiting insert embed into the slot of the slide rod, thereby achieving the limitation of the rack and ensuring the stability of the kneading disc height and the constant kneading pressure.

[0022] 3. This utility model, through the setting of the support frame position and the detachable structure of the rectangular plate, with the support frame located outside the discharge port of the kneading disc, and the cylinder and rack avoiding the discharge area, does not affect the unloading operation; the rectangular plate facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the cylinder and kneading disc, thus achieving a balance between the functionality and practicality of the equipment, and achieving the effect of improving the ease of operation and adapting to production needs. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0028] 1. Main body of the tea rolling machine; 10. Support frame;

[0029] 2. Kneading the dough;

[0030] 3. Cylinder; 30. Rectangular plate;

[0031] 4. Storage sleeve; 40. Inner chamber; 41. Side guide sleeve; 411. Sliding chamber; 42. Slide rod; 421. Slot; 422. Handle ring; 43. Inner slider; 44. Conical block; 45. Fastening bolt; 46. Limiting post; 47. Fixed base;

[0032] 5. Rack; 50. Tooth body; 51. Clamping gap. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable pressure tea kneading machine, including a tea kneading machine body 1 and a kneading disc 2 that can be lifted and lowered on the tea kneading machine body 1. A support frame 10 is fixedly installed between multiple supports at the bottom of the tea kneading machine body 1. A cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the support frame 10. The end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 3 is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the kneading disc 2. Multiple storage sleeves 4 are provided below the kneading disc 2. Multiple racks 5 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the kneading disc 2. The racks 5 are located inside the storage sleeves 4 and are slidably connected to the storage sleeves 4. There are three racks 5 and three storage sleeves 4, which are distributed in a ring on the bottom surface of the kneading disc 2 to achieve a stable support effect.

[0036] A side guide sleeve 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage sleeve 4. A conical locking block 44 for limiting the position of the rack 5 is slidably connected inside the side guide sleeve 41. A fastening bolt 45 for limiting the left and right movement of the conical locking block 44 is threadedly connected to the top plate of the storage sleeve 4. By setting up the cylinder 3, rack 5 and storage sleeve 4, the cylinder 3 drives the kneading disc 2 to rise and fall to adjust the distance between the kneading disc 2 and the kneading barrel on the main body 1 of the tea kneading machine, thereby adjusting the kneading pressure. The rack 5 slides and guides in the inner cavity 40 of the storage sleeve 4, replacing the traditional method of adjusting the pressure by adjusting the height of the ribs, avoiding gaps between the ribs and the kneading disc, so that tea leaves will not remain in the gaps and ensuring the preparation effect.

[0037] In this embodiment, a rectangular plate 30 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 3. The rectangular plate 30 is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the kneading disc 2 by multiple fastening bolts, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the cylinder 3 and the kneading disc 2 and reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance.

[0038] Specifically, the support frame 10 is located around the discharge port of the kneading disc 2, and the cylinder 3 and the rack 5 are both located at the discharge port of the kneading disc 2 away from it, so that the device will not affect the normal unloading operation of the kneading machine.

[0039] Furthermore, the storage sleeve 4 is provided with an inner cavity 40 arranged along the length of the storage sleeve 4, and the rack 5 is located in the inner cavity 40 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity 40, so that the rack 5 can slide normally in the storage sleeve 4.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple teeth 50 are provided on the side of the rack 5, and a snap-fit ​​gap 51 is provided between two adjacent teeth 50. The conical snap-fit ​​block 44 engages with the snap-fit ​​gap 51 to limit the rack 5.

[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a sliding chamber 411 is provided inside the side guide sleeve 41, and an inner slider 43 is slidably connected inside the sliding chamber 411. A conical block 44 is integrally formed on the side of the inner slider 43. A slide rod 42 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner slider 43, which extends through the side guide sleeve 41 and is slidably connected to the side guide sleeve 41. This makes the conical block 44 and the inner slider 43 slide more stably and smoothly. The slide rod 42 is convenient for manual operation to adjust the conical block 44 to move back and forth.

[0042] In addition, the size of the inner slider 43 is adapted to the size of the sliding chamber 411, so that the inner slider 43 can slide stably in the sliding chamber 411 and is not prone to shaking; a handle ring 422 is fixedly installed at the end of the slide rod 42 that protrudes from the side guide sleeve 41, making it easier for people to operate by holding the handle ring 422.

[0043] It is worth noting that multiple slots 421 are provided on the top surface of the slide bar 42, and a limiting pin 46 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fastening bolt 45. The limiting pin 46 and the slot 421 engage with each other to limit the slide bar 42, thereby limiting the rack 5 and ensuring that the kneading disc 2 remains stable after the height is adjusted. In addition, the distance between two adjacent engagement gaps 51 is between 3mm and 6mm, which makes the adjustment range of the kneading disc 2 more precise when it is adjusted up and down.

[0044] It is worth noting that a fixed base 47 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage sleeve 4. The fixed base 47 is fixedly installed on the external base, providing stable support for the sliding cooperation between the storage sleeve 4 and the rack 5, preventing shaking when the kneading plate 2 is raised and lowered, and improving the stability of the equipment operation.

[0045] In this embodiment, the ribs inside the kneading disc 2 are directly fixed to the bottom wall of the kneading disc 2. By directly adjusting the up and down position of the kneading disc 2, the distance between the kneading disc 2 and its internal ribs and the kneading drum on the external kneading machine can be further adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of adjustable kneading pressure.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the cylinder 3, the corresponding air source, the corresponding PLC control system, and the external power supply of this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle of this utility model. The electrical connections between each electrical component are completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are all technologies known in the art.

[0047] When using the adjustable pressure tea kneading machine of this utility model, the storage sleeve 4 is fixed to the external base through the fixed base 47, the support frame 10 is fixed between the bottom supports of the tea kneading machine body 1, the cylinder 3 is installed on the support frame 10, the rectangular plate 30 is connected to the bottom surface of the kneading disc 2 by fastening bolts, and the rack 5 is correspondingly embedded in the inner cavity 40 of the storage sleeve 4 to ensure that each component is assembled in place;

[0048] During pressure adjustment, the kneading pressure is determined according to the type of tea. The cylinder 3 is started to drive the kneading disc 2 to rise and fall, and the distance between the kneading disc 2 and the kneading barrel on the kneading machine is adjusted. The accuracy of this distance adjustment can be controlled by the PLC control system built into the cylinder 3. The rack 5 slides and guides the kneading disc 2 in the storage sleeve 4. After reaching the target height, the handle ring 422 is held to push the slide rod 42, which drives the inner slider 43 to slide in the sliding chamber 411 of the side guide sleeve 41, so that the conical block 44 is engaged in the engagement gap 51 of the rack 5. Then the fastening bolt 45 is tightened to allow the limiting insert 46 to be embedded in the slot 421 of the slide rod 42, thus completing the limiting.

[0049] During the rolling process, the tea leaves are processed between the rolling pan 2 and the rolling barrel. The support frame 10, cylinder 3 and rack 5 are all located away from the discharge port, so as not to affect the unloading.

[0050] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable pressure tea rolling machine, comprising a tea rolling machine body (1) and a rolling disc (2) that can be lifted and lowered on the tea rolling machine body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (10) is fixedly installed between multiple supports at the bottom of the main body (1) of the tea kneading machine. A cylinder (3) is fixedly installed at the corresponding position on the support frame (10). The end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (3) is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the kneading disc (2). Multiple storage sleeves (4) are provided below the kneading disc (2). Multiple racks (5) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the kneading disc (2). The racks (5) are located inside the storage sleeves (4) and are slidably connected to the storage sleeves (4). A side guide sleeve (41) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage sleeve (4). A conical block (44) for limiting the position of the rack (5) is slidably connected inside the side guide sleeve (41). A fastening bolt (45) for limiting the left and right movement of the conical block (44) is threadedly connected to the top plate of the storage sleeve (4).

2. The adjustable pressure tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (30) is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (3), and the rectangular plate (30) is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the kneading plate (2).

3. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (10) is located around the outlet of the kneading disc (2), and the cylinder (3) and the rack (5) are both located on the kneading disc (2) away from the outlet.

4. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage sleeve (4) has an inner cavity (40) arranged along the length direction of the storage sleeve (4), and the rack (5) is located in the inner cavity (40) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity (40).

5. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (5) has multiple teeth (50) on its side, and there is a snap-fit ​​gap (51) between two adjacent teeth (50). The conical snap-fit ​​block (44) engages with the snap-fit ​​gap (51).

6. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side guide sleeve (41) is provided with a sliding chamber (411), and an inner slider (43) is slidably connected in the sliding chamber (411). The conical block (44) is integrally formed on the side of the inner slider (43). A slide rod (42) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner slider (43), which passes through the side guide sleeve (41) and is slidably connected to the side guide sleeve (41).

7. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The size of the inner slider (43) is adapted to the size of the sliding chamber (411), and a handle ring (422) is fixedly installed on the end of the slide rod (42) that protrudes from the side guide sleeve (41).

8. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the slide bar (42) is provided with multiple slots (421), and the bottom end of the fastening bolt (45) is fixedly installed with a limiting plug (46), and the limiting plug (46) and the slots (421) are engaged.

9. The tea rolling machine with adjustable pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage sleeve (4) is fixedly installed with a fixed base (47), which is fixedly installed on an external base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tea rolling machine with rolling pressure adjusting function

    CN221152829U