A pill production device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522120906.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-03
AI Technical Summary
目前现有的部分丸子生成设备,其存在的主要问题是自动化程度不高,对人工的配合依赖程度比较高,从而使得整体生产效率、自动化率仍然不理想;有的设备结构繁锁,性价比底
[0015]采用上述技术方案后,本装置相比现有技术具有以下优点:
Smart Images

Figure CN224875949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically a meatball production device. Background Technology
[0002] Fried meatballs are a common delicacy in Chinese culinary culture. They can be eaten directly or used as an ingredient in stews, hot pots, meatball soups, and other dishes. The general method for making fried meatballs is as follows: wheat flour is mixed with chopped vegetables, meat, seasonings, and water to form a paste. This paste is then squeezed into balls by hand and transferred to a frying pan using a spoon. Once cooked, they are removed from the oil. Alternatively, millet flour can be used to make a paste for frying. Different pastes result in different types of meatballs. After packaging, fried meatballs can be sold refrigerated in large supermarkets and food stores, or sold retail refrigerated. However, due to the time-consuming and laborious process of making fried meatballs at home, coupled with changing lifestyles, people often prefer to buy mass-produced fried meatballs.
[0003] Currently, there are two main production processes for mass-produced fried meatballs. One is primarily manual, which is inefficient and labor-intensive, failing to meet the requirements of large-scale modern food production. Furthermore, during the frying process, workers are constantly near the high-temperature oil, resulting in a poor working environment, and the constant feeding of dough balls into the oil poses a risk of injury from splattering oil. Existing meatball production equipment suffers from low automation levels and a high reliance on manual labor, leading to unsatisfactory overall production efficiency and automation rates. Some equipment also has complex structures and low cost-effectiveness. Significantly improving the automation rate of meatball production equipment, simplifying equipment structure, increasing productivity, reducing manual labor, increasing output per unit time, and streamlining the production process are pressing technical challenges in this field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a meatball production device that enables fully automated meatball production, saves manpower, has high productivity, and is easy to operate.
[0005] To achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A meatball production apparatus includes a traveling platform, a pressing system, a cutting system, a translation track, and a frying unit. The traveling platform integrates the pressing system and the cutting system, and the traveling platform is movably positioned on the translation track, wherein: The pressing system includes a pressing power unit, a pressing transmission device, a pressing head, and a pressing box. The pressing power unit drives the pressing head to move up and down inside and above the pressing box through the pressing transmission device. The outer wall of the pressing box is provided with a discharge port. The cutting system includes a cutting head and a cutting motor. The cutting head is equipped with a cutting shaft, a cutting cantilever on the cutting shaft, and cutting wires on the cutting cantilever. The cutting wires of the cutting head are used to rotate under the drive of the cutting motor and cut the pellet raw material extruded from the outlet of the pressing box into pellet-shaped particles. At least one frying unit is arranged along the length of the translation track, and the frying unit includes a frying chamber and a heating component.
[0006] Preferably, the pressing box is rectangular, and the discharge ports on its side are distributed in a straight strip.
[0007] Furthermore, the pressure box has strip-shaped discharge ports on both sides, and cutting heads are provided on both sides of the pressure box.
[0008] Furthermore, bearings are provided at both ends of the cutting shaft. One end of one cutting shaft is driven by a cutting motor. Two force transmission shafts are provided between the two cutting shafts. Each cutting shaft is connected to a force transmission shaft via a sprocket and chain. The two force transmission shafts are equipped with gears that mesh with each other. The cutting motor drives one cutting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives another force transmission shaft via a sprocket and chain. This force transmission shaft then drives the other force transmission shaft via a gear, and the other force transmission shaft then drives the other cutting shaft via a sprocket and chain, thus achieving synchronous rotation of the two cutting shafts and their associated cutting cantilever and cutting wire.
[0009] Preferably, each cutting head is provided with a cutting shaft, and two cutting cantilever arms are provided at both ends of the cutting shaft. The cutting wires are installed between the cutting cantilever arms at both ends. Each cutting head has two cutting wires, which are parallel to the cutting shaft and are placed on both sides of the cutting shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing power device is a pressing motor, and the pressing transmission device includes a pressing screw and a pressing force transmission carriage. The pressing motor and the pressing screw are placed inside the pressing power chamber. One end of the pressing screw is connected to the pressing motor, and the moving part on the pressing screw is connected to the pressing force transmission carriage. The pressing force transmission carriage is equipped with rollers and is movably placed on the pressing track. The pressing track is located on the side wall of the pressing power chamber. The outside of the pressing force transmission carriage is placed outside the pressing power chamber and connected to the pressing head.
[0011] Furthermore, the pressing system also includes limit switches for controlling the travel of the pressing force transmission vehicle and the pressing head.
[0012] Preferably, the pressing head includes a pressing rod and a pressing plate. The pressing plate is placed at the lower end of the pressing rod and corresponds to the shape of the opening of the pressing box. The pressing rod is hinged to the outside of the pressing force transmission vehicle. When the pressing plate of the pressing head moves upward out of the pressing box, the pressing head can rotate upward and the pressing rod is locked at the fixed hook on the side wall of the pressing power chamber.
[0013] Preferably, the number of frying units is three or more, the frying chamber of each frying unit is an open pool shape, and the frying unit is also provided with a pressing grate corresponding to the shape of the frying chamber, which is used to press down the balls during frying so that the balls are completely submerged in the oil.
[0014] Preferably, the traveling platform may also be equipped with a control box, which contains power switches for the pressing system and the cutting system. The above-mentioned device also includes a cooling system, which includes an aerodynamic unit and an air supply duct. The air supply duct is connected to the pressing system, the cutting system, and the control box, respectively. An air filter membrane is provided at the air inlet of the aerodynamic unit.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, this device has the following advantages compared with the prior art: In the aforementioned meatball production device, the pressing and cutting systems achieve automated mechanical pressing, discharging, and cutting. The cutting head and cutting shreds work in conjunction with the pressing box to achieve electrified mass production of meatballs. The device features a simple structure, high meatball production efficiency, and an automated, rapid meatball forming process. The use of an array of frying units significantly improves the efficiency of the meatball frying process. Integrating the pressing and cutting systems onto a track-mounted traveling platform enables a pulsed production process for meatballs, automating and mass-producing them from pressing, discharging, cutting, to frying, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity. Furthermore, the system is simple in structure, easy to operate and maintain, and safe and reliable. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective structural diagram of a meatball production device according to the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a perspective view of a meatball production device from another angle. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of a meatball production apparatus. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The image shows a right view of a meatball production apparatus. Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a perspective view of a traveling platform in a meatball production device. Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a perspective view of the pressing system and the cutting system in a meatball production device. The outer wall of the pressing power chamber is omitted, and the pressing system and the cutting system components are exposed. Figure 7 for Figure 1The diagram shows a perspective view of the pressing system in a meatball production device. The limit switch fixing plate and the pressing screw fixing plate are omitted from the diagram. Figure 8 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a perspective view of the cutting system in a meatball production device. Schematic diagram of the medium-pressure feed head; The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1—Pressure system; 11—Pressure screw; 111—Pressure screw fixing plate; 112—Screw fixing seat; 12—Moving part; 13—Limit switch; 131—Limit switch fixing plate; 14—Pressure transmission carriage; 141—Pressure transmission carriage frame; 142—Pressure transmission connecting rod; 143—Pressure transmission roller; 144—Pressure transmission crossbar; 15—Pressure head; 151—Pressure rod; 152—Pressure plate; 153—Fixing hook; 16—Pressure motor; 17—Pressure box; 171—Discharge port; 18—Pressure track; 19—Pressure power chamber; 2—Cutting system; 21 —Cutting motor; 22—Cutting head; 221—Cutting shaft; 222—Cutting cantilever; 223—Cutting wire; 23—Chain; 24—Power transmission shaft; 25—Gear; 26—Bearing; 27—Platform bottom beam; 271—Platform wing plate; 272—Feeding hopper buckle; 28—Cutting power box; 29—Roller; 3—Transfer track; 4—Frying unit; 41—Frying chamber; 42—Heating component; 43—Oil outlet; 44—Shot press grate; 5—Cooling system; 51—Aerodynamic device; 52—Air duct; 53—Air filter membrane; 6—Control box; 7—Feeding hopper. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make this utility model easier to understand, the technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, this utility model discloses a meatball production device, including a traveling platform, a pressing system 1, a cutting system 2, a translation track 3, and a frying unit 4. The traveling platform integrates the pressing system 1 and the cutting system 2, and the traveling platform is movably placed on the translation track 4, wherein: The pressing system 1 includes a pressing power device, a pressing transmission device, a pressing head 15, and a pressing box 17. The pressing power device drives the pressing head 15 to move up and down inside and above the pressing box 17 through the pressing transmission device. The outer wall of the pressing box 17 is provided with a discharge port 171. The cutting system includes a cutting head 22 and a cutting motor 21. The cutting head 22 is provided with a cutting shaft 221, and a cutting cantilever 222 is provided on the cutting shaft. The cutting cantilever 222 is equipped with cutting wires 223. The cutting wires 223 of the cutting head 22 are used to rotate under the drive of the cutting motor 21 and cut the pellet raw material extruded from the outlet 171 of the pressing box 17 into pellet-shaped particles.
[0019] At least one frying unit 4 is arranged along the length of the translation track 3. The frying unit 4 includes a frying chamber 41 and a heating component 42. The frying chamber 41 of the frying unit 4 is an open pool shape. The frying unit 4 may also be provided with an oil drain port 43. The frying unit 4 is also provided with a ball pressing grate 44 corresponding to the shape of the frying chamber 41, which is used to press down the balls so that the balls are completely submerged in the oil when frying the balls.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the pressure box 17 is rectangular, with its side outlets 171 arranged in a straight strip. Further, the pressure box 17 may have outlets 171 arranged in a strip on both sides, and each side of the pressure box 17 is provided with a cutting head 22. Each cutting head 22 is provided with a cutting shaft 221, a cutting cantilever 222, and cutting wires 223. Further, each cutting head 22 has one cutting shaft 221, with two cutting cantilever 222s at each end. The cutting wires 223 are installed between the cutting cantilever 222s. Each cutting head has two cutting wires 223, parallel to the cutting shaft 221, and positioned on both sides of the cutting shaft 221. Furthermore, bearings 26 are provided at both ends of the cutting shaft 221. One end of one cutting shaft 221 is driven by the cutting motor 21. Two force transmission shafts 24 are provided between the two cutting shafts 221. Each cutting shaft 221 is connected to one force transmission shaft 24 via a sprocket and chain. Specifically, both the cutting shaft 221 and the force transmission shaft 24 are equipped with sprockets, and then a chain 23 is fitted onto the cutting shaft 221 and the force transmission shaft 24 to achieve the mechanical transmission between them. Each of the power transmission shafts 24 is equipped with gears 25, which mesh with each other. The cutting motor 21 drives one cutting shaft 221 to rotate. This cutting shaft 221 drives another power transmission shaft 24 via a sprocket and chain. This power transmission shaft 24 then drives another power transmission shaft 24 via gears 25. The other power transmission shaft 24 then drives another cutting shaft 221 via a sprocket and chain, thus achieving synchronous rotation of the two cutting shafts 221 and their associated cutting cantilever 222 and cutting wire 223. The cutting motor 21 can be housed within the cutting power box 28.
[0021] The aforementioned pressure box 17 can be installed on the platform base beam 27, which has platform wing plates 271 at both ends. The bearing 26 can be placed on the platform base beam 27 and the platform wing plates 271. The cutting shaft 221 and the force transmission shaft 24 can be fixed by bearings 26 at different positions. The platform base beam 27 and the platform wing plates 271 are connected to the cutting power box 28 at one end to form the main frame of the traveling platform. The traveling platform can move on the translation track 4 via rollers 29. A control box 6 can also be provided on the traveling platform. The control box 6 contains the power and switch for the pressure system 1 and the cutting system 2.
[0022] The pressing power device can be a pressing motor 16, and the pressing transmission device includes a pressing screw 11 and a pressing force transmission carriage 14. The pressing motor 16 and the pressing screw 11 are placed inside the pressing power chamber 19. One end of the pressing screw 11 is connected to the pressing motor 16, and the moving part 12 on the pressing screw 11 is connected to the pressing force transmission carriage 14. The pressing force transmission carriage 14 is provided with pressing force transmission rollers 143 and is movably placed on the pressing track 18. The pressing track 18 is located on the side wall of the pressing power chamber 19. The outer side of the pressing force transmission carriage 14 is placed outside the pressing power chamber 19 and connected to the pressing head 15. Specifically, the pressing force transmission carriage 14 includes a pressing force transmission carriage frame 141; pressing force transmission rollers 143 on the pressing force transmission carriage frame 141 are engaged at the pressing track 18 and move up and down; the pressing force transmission connecting rod 142 on the pressing force transmission carriage frame 141 is connected to the moving part 12 on the pressing screw 11; a pressing force transmission crossbar 143 is also connected to the pressing force transmission connecting rod 142; the up and down movement of the pressing force transmission crossbar 143 triggers the limit switch 13, thereby controlling the stroke of the pressing screw 11 and the pressing head 15. The screw fixing seat 112 can be installed on the pressing screw fixing plate 111 or directly on the side wall of the pressing power chamber 19, depending on the situation; the limit switch 13 can be installed on the limit switch fixing plate 131 or the side wall of the pressing power chamber 19. Figure 7 The limit switch fixing plate and the pressure screw fixing plate are omitted in the figure; the two limit switches 13 are shown floating in the figure. Since the transmission structure of the screw system in the prior art is not unique (the linearly moving component may be a screw or a nut), the moving part 12 can be the linearly moving nut or the screw itself, which drives the pressure transmission carriage 14 and the pressure head 15 to move linearly. The various components of the screw system described above, such as the pressure screw 11, nut, screw fixing seat 112, and matching couplings, as well as the installation and assembly methods of each component, are all prior art and will not be detailed here.
[0023] Preferably, the pressing head 15 includes a pressing rod 151 and a pressing plate 152. The pressing plate 152 is placed at the lower end of the pressing rod 151. The pressing plate 152 corresponds to the opening shape of the pressing box 17. The pressing rod 151 is hinged to the outside of the pressing transmission vehicle 14. When the pressing plate 152 of the pressing head 15 moves upward out of the pressing box 17, the pressing head 15 can rotate upward, and the pressing rod 151 is locked at the fixing hook 153 on the side wall of the pressing power chamber 19.
[0024] The aforementioned device may further include a cooling system 5, which includes an aerodynamic device 51 and an air supply duct 52. The air supply duct 52 is connected to the pressing system 1 and the cutting system 2, respectively. An air filter membrane 53 is provided at the air inlet of the aerodynamic device 51. The number of frying units 4 can be determined according to actual production and working conditions. For example, a preferred option is to select more than 3 units.
[0025] The structural design of the pressing power unit and pressing transmission unit in the pressing system 1 described above is not unique. For example, the pressing power unit can adopt conventional technologies such as pressing motors or hydraulic systems, and the pressing transmission unit can adopt various existing technologies such as lead screws, gear racks, and linear motors. In the specific transmission process, belts, synchronous belts, gears, chain gearboxes, and other components can also be selected. These are well-known technologies in the field and will not be described in detail here. The transmission between the cutting motor 21 (which can be used with a gearbox) and the cutting shaft 221 of the cutting head 2, as well as the installation and fixing of the cutting motor 21, are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. The pneumatic power unit 51 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] When using this device, first install all components in place according to the above requirements. The pressing system 1 and cutting system 2 are integrated into the traveling platform, with the cutting system 2 located below the pressing system 1. The entire traveling platform is placed on the translation track 3. Move the traveling platform to a specific position (above the target frying unit). Before the system operates, the rotatable pressing head 15 is placed outside the pressing box 17. The meatball raw material mixture is placed inside the pressing box 17. Then, the pressing head 15 is rotated to the top of the pressing box 17. The pressing motor 16 and the cutting motor 21 are started. The pressing motor 16 drives the pressing transmission device to lower the pressing head 15 into the interior of the pressing box 17 (the pressing motor 16 drives the pressing screw 11 and the pressing force transmission carriage to move downwards 14), and squeezes the meatball raw material mixture inside the pressing box 17. The meatball raw material mixture exits from the pressing box 17. The extrusion nozzle 171 produces a row of extruded materials. The cutting head 22's cutting wires 223 rotate under the drive of the cutting motor 21, cutting the meatball raw material mixture extruded from the outlet 171 to form meatball blanks, which fall into the corresponding frying unit 4. Due to process reasons, the initially formed meatball blanks are not neat and full in shape. The meatball blanks can first fall into the receiving hopper 7, which is movably set below the pressing box 17. For example, the receiving hopper 7 can be detachably placed at the receiving hopper buckle 272 on the lower side of the platform bottom beam 27. Once the shape area of the cut meatball blanks is stable, the receiving hopper 7 can be removed, and the meatball blanks fall directly into the frying chamber 41 of the corresponding frying unit 4. When all the meatball raw material mixture in a pressing box 17 has been extruded and cut into meatball blanks, the pressing motor and the cutting motor stop working for that batch. To optimize the frying effect of the meatballs, the meatball pressing grate 44 can be horizontally placed into the opening of the frying chamber 41 of the frying unit 4, so that the meatballs are completely submerged in the oil. The heating component 42 of the frying unit is then activated to fry the meatballs. Different batches of meatballs can be placed in different frying units 4 to achieve pulsed production of meatballs.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A meatball production apparatus, comprising a traveling platform, a pressing system, a cutting system, a translation track, and a frying unit, wherein the traveling platform integrates the pressing system and the cutting system, and the traveling platform is movably positioned on the translation track, wherein: The pressing system includes a pressing power unit, a pressing transmission device, a pressing head, and a pressing box. The pressing power unit drives the pressing head to move up and down inside and above the pressing box through the pressing transmission device. The outer wall of the pressing box is provided with a discharge port. The cutting system includes a cutting head and a cutting motor. The cutting head is equipped with a cutting shaft, a cutting cantilever on the cutting shaft, and cutting wires on the cutting cantilever. The cutting wires of the cutting head are used to rotate under the drive of the cutting motor and cut the pellet raw material extruded from the outlet of the pressing box into pellet-shaped particles. At least one frying unit is arranged along the length of the translation track, and the frying unit includes a frying chamber and a heating component.
2. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure box is rectangular, and the discharge ports on its side are distributed in a straight strip.
3. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing box has strip-shaped discharge ports on both sides, and cutting heads are provided on both sides of the pressing box.
4. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting shaft is equipped with bearings at both ends. One end of one cutting shaft is driven by a cutting motor. Two force transmission shafts are provided between the two cutting shafts. Each cutting shaft is connected to a force transmission shaft through a sprocket and chain. The two force transmission shafts are equipped with gears that mesh with each other. The cutting motor drives one cutting shaft to rotate. This cutting shaft drives a force transmission shaft through a sprocket and chain. This force transmission shaft drives another force transmission shaft through a gear. The other force transmission shaft then drives another cutting shaft through a sprocket and chain, thus realizing the synchronous rotation of the two cutting shafts and their associated cutting cantilever and cutting wire.
5. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each cutting head is equipped with a cutting shaft, and two cutting cantilever arms are provided at both ends of the cutting shaft. The cutting wires are installed between the cutting cantilever arms at both ends. Each cutting head has two cutting wires, which are parallel to the cutting shaft and are placed on both sides of the cutting shaft.
6. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing power device is a pressing motor, and the pressing transmission device includes a pressing screw and a pressing force transmission carriage. The pressing motor and the pressing screw are placed inside the pressing power chamber. One end of the pressing screw is connected to the pressing motor, and the moving part on the pressing screw is connected to the pressing force transmission carriage. The pressing force transmission carriage is equipped with rollers and is movably placed on the pressing track. The pressing track is located on the side wall of the pressing power chamber. The outside of the pressing force transmission carriage is placed outside the pressing power chamber and connected to the pressing head.
7. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing system also includes limit switches for controlling the travel of the pressing force transmission vehicle and the pressing head.
8. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing head includes a pressing rod and a pressing plate. The pressing plate is placed at the lower end of the pressing rod and corresponds to the shape of the opening of the pressing box. The pressing rod is hinged to the outside of the pressing force transmission vehicle. When the pressing plate of the pressing head moves upward out of the pressing box, the pressing head can rotate upward and the pressing rod is locked at the fixed hook on the side wall of the pressing power chamber.
9. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of frying units is three or more. The frying chamber of each frying unit is an open pool shape. The frying unit is also equipped with a pressing grate corresponding to the shape of the frying chamber, which is used to press down the balls during frying so that the balls are completely submerged in the oil.
10. The meatball production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling platform is also equipped with a control box, which contains power switches for the pressing system and the cutting system. The meatball production device also includes a cooling system, which includes an aerodynamic device and an air supply pipe. The air supply pipe is connected to the pressing system, the cutting system, and the control box. An air filter membrane is installed at the air inlet of the aerodynamic device.