Electronic atomization structure and electronic atomization device

CN224876065UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23SHEN ZHEN SHI LE XIANG CHUANG XIN SHE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522155016.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]为了提高导液陶瓷和储液仓之间的密封效果,现较多在导液陶瓷外包覆密封硅胶,进而达到减少储液仓的漏液的效果,如申请号为CN202022544336.8的实用新型专利申请,其使得雾化硅胶套在所述陶瓷雾化器上并装入所述雾化器仓内,较好地减轻了漏液问题,但由于雾化硅胶较好地实现了储液仓的密封,而在导液陶瓷被雾化液充分浸润后,容易加剧储液仓内外气压失衡问题,进而影响导液陶瓷的导液效率

Benefits of technology

[0021]本实用新型的电子雾化结构,使得密封硅胶环绕出液口设置并夹设于雾化壳和导液陶瓷之间,有效地提高了雾化壳与导液陶瓷的连接处的密封效果,配合气压平衡口分别与储液仓和雾化腔连通,密封硅胶的气压平衡孔与气压平衡口连通,微孔隔液件封堵于气压平衡口处,且微孔隔液件分别与气压平衡口和气压平衡孔连通,即增设气压平衡口实现储液仓的气压平衡,而微孔隔液件封堵于气压平衡口处,在阻挡了气压平衡口处雾化液的渗出的基础上实现了储液仓内气体的有效交换,进而较好地在确保了电子雾化结构的雾化液的密封效果的基础上,进一步提高了储液仓内的气压平衡,进而较好地实现了导液陶瓷的导液效率的提高。

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Abstract

The application provides an electronic atomization structure and an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization structure comprises an atomization shell, sealing silica gel, liquid guide ceramic, a heating element and a microporous liquid separation element. The atomization shell is provided with an atomization cavity and a liquid storage compartment. The atomization cavity is communicated with the liquid storage compartment through a liquid outlet. The liquid guide ceramic is accommodated in the atomization cavity and blocks the liquid outlet. The heating element is connected to the liquid guide ceramic and at least partially exposed to the atomization cavity. The sealing silica gel is arranged around the liquid outlet and clamped between the atomization shell and the liquid guide ceramic. The atomization shell is further provided with a gas pressure balance opening communicated with the liquid storage compartment and the atomization cavity. The sealing silica gel is provided with a gas pressure balance hole communicated with the gas pressure balance opening. The microporous liquid separation element blocks the gas pressure balance opening and is communicated with the gas pressure balance opening and the gas pressure balance hole. The electronic atomization structure has good sealing effect and can improve the liquid guiding efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of atomizer technology, and in particular to an electronic atomization structure and an electronic atomization device. Background Technology

[0002] To improve the sealing effect between the liquid-conducting ceramic and the liquid storage chamber, sealing silicone is often wrapped around the liquid-conducting ceramic to reduce leakage from the liquid storage chamber. For example, the utility model patent application with application number CN202022544336.8 shows that the atomizing silicone is sleeved on the ceramic atomizer and installed in the atomizer chamber, which effectively reduces the leakage problem. However, because the atomizing silicone effectively seals the liquid storage chamber, after the liquid-conducting ceramic is fully wetted by the atomizing liquid, it can easily aggravate the problem of pressure imbalance inside and outside the liquid storage chamber, thereby affecting the liquid-conducting efficiency of the liquid-conducting ceramic. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an electronic atomization structure and electronic atomization device with better sealing effect and improved liquid conduction efficiency.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An electronic atomizing structure includes an atomizing shell, sealing silicone, a liquid-conducting ceramic, and a heating element. The atomizing shell has an atomizing chamber and a liquid storage tank. The atomizing chamber is connected to the liquid storage tank through a liquid outlet. The liquid-conducting ceramic is housed in the atomizing chamber and sealed at the liquid outlet. The heating element is connected to the liquid-conducting ceramic and is at least partially exposed in the atomizing chamber. The sealing silicone is disposed around the liquid outlet and sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the liquid-conducting ceramic. The electronic atomizing structure also includes a microporous liquid separator.

[0006] The atomizing shell is also provided with a pressure balance port, which is connected to the liquid storage chamber and the atomizing chamber respectively. The sealing silicone is provided with a pressure balance hole, which is connected to the pressure balance port. The microporous liquid separator is sealed at the pressure balance port, and the microporous liquid separator is connected to both the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole respectively.

[0007] In one embodiment, the microporous liquid separator is a metal liquid separator, which has a plurality of gas flow micropores, and the plurality of gas flow micropores are respectively connected to the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole.

[0008] In one embodiment, the microporous liquid separator is a stainless steel liquid separator.

[0009] In one embodiment, the pore size of each gas flow micropore is 0.1 μm to 10 μm;

[0010] The porosity of the microporous liquid separator corresponding to the pressure balance port is 60% to 85%.

[0011] In one embodiment, the thickness of the microporous liquid separator is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.

[0012] In one embodiment, the pressure balancing hole is located at the sealing silicone corresponding to the pressure balancing port, and the diameter of the pressure balancing hole is 1 / 10 to 1 / 2 of that of the pressure balancing port.

[0013] In one embodiment, the liquid storage chamber is provided with liquid storage cotton, which is in communication with the liquid guiding ceramic, and the liquid storage cotton is spaced apart from the microporous liquid separator.

[0014] In one embodiment, the end of the liquid-conducting ceramic is sealed at the liquid outlet, and the sealing silicone is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the liquid-conducting ceramic and the end wall near the liquid outlet, and the sealing silicone is positioned to avoid the liquid outlet.

[0015] The microporous liquid separator is located on the side of the liquid-conducting ceramic near the liquid outlet and is sealed at the pressure balance port. The microporous liquid separator is sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the sealing silicone.

[0016] The sidewall portion of the liquid-conducting ceramic is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the atomizing chamber;

[0017] The heating element is disposed at the end of the liquid-conducting ceramic away from the liquid outlet and is at least partially exposed in the atomizing chamber.

[0018] In one embodiment, the heating element is a heating mesh, and the pins of the heating element are at least partially exposed outside the atomizing shell.

[0019] An electronic atomizing device includes a power supply structure and the electronic atomizing structure described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the power supply structure is electrically connected to the heating element.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0021] The electronic atomization structure of this invention features a sealing silicone seal surrounding the liquid outlet and sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the liquid-guiding ceramic. This effectively improves the sealing effect at the connection between the atomizing shell and the liquid-guiding ceramic. The sealant is connected to both the liquid storage chamber and the atomization chamber via a pressure balance port. The pressure balance hole of the sealing silicone sealant is connected to the pressure balance port, and a microporous liquid separator is placed at the pressure balance port. This microporous liquid separator is connected to both the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole. In other words, the addition of a pressure balance port achieves pressure balance in the liquid storage chamber, while the microporous liquid separator, by blocking the leakage of atomized liquid at the pressure balance port, enables effective gas exchange within the liquid storage chamber. This, in turn, further improves the pressure balance within the liquid storage chamber while ensuring the sealing effect of the atomized liquid in the electronic atomization structure, thereby significantly improving the liquid guiding efficiency of the liquid-guiding ceramic. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic atomization structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the electron atomization structure shown.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the shown electron atomization structure;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of the electron atomization structure shown. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] This application provides an electronic atomization structure. The electronic atomization structure includes an atomizing shell, sealing silicone, a liquid-conducting ceramic, a heating element, and a microporous liquid-separating component. The atomizing shell has an atomizing chamber and a liquid storage tank. The atomizing chamber is connected to the liquid storage tank through a liquid outlet. The liquid-conducting ceramic is housed within the atomizing chamber and sealed at the liquid outlet. The heating element is connected to the liquid-conducting ceramic and is at least partially exposed within the atomizing chamber. The sealing silicone surrounds the liquid outlet and is sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the liquid-conducting ceramic. The atomizing shell also has a pressure balance port, which is connected to both the liquid storage tank and the atomizing chamber. The sealing silicone has a pressure balance hole, which is connected to the pressure balance port. The microporous liquid-separating component seals the pressure balance port and is connected to both the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole.

[0031] The aforementioned electronic atomization structure, with its sealing silicone surrounding the liquid outlet and sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the liquid-guiding ceramic, effectively improves the sealing effect at the connection between the atomizing shell and the liquid-guiding ceramic. This, combined with the pressure balance port connecting to both the liquid storage chamber and the atomization chamber, and the pressure balance hole of the sealing silicone connecting to the pressure balance port, along with the microporous liquid separator blocking the pressure balance port and connecting to both the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole, achieves pressure balance in the liquid storage chamber by adding a pressure balance port. The microporous liquid separator, by blocking the pressure balance port, effectively prevents leakage of the atomized liquid from the pressure balance port while enabling effective gas exchange within the liquid storage chamber. This, in turn, further improves the pressure balance within the liquid storage chamber while ensuring the sealing effect of the atomized liquid in the electronic atomization structure, thus significantly improving the liquid guiding efficiency of the liquid-guiding ceramic.

[0032] To better understand the electronic atomization structure of this application, the following further explanation is provided:

[0033] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4One embodiment of the electronic atomizing structure 10 includes an atomizing shell 100, a sealing silicone 200, a liquid-conducting ceramic 300, a heating element (not shown), and a microporous liquid separator 500. The atomizing shell 100 has an atomizing chamber 101 and a liquid storage chamber 102. The atomizing chamber 101 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 102 through a liquid outlet 103. The liquid-conducting ceramic 300 is housed in the atomizing chamber 101 and sealed at the liquid outlet 103. The heating element is connected to the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 and is at least partially exposed in the atomizing chamber 101. The sealing silicone 200 is disposed around the liquid outlet 103 and sandwiched between the atomizing shell 100 and the liquid-conducting ceramic 300. The atomizing shell 100 is also provided with a pressure balance port 104, which is connected to the liquid storage chamber 102 and the atomizing chamber 101 respectively. The sealing silicone 200 is provided with a pressure balance hole 201, which is connected to the pressure balance port 104. The microporous liquid separator 500 is sealed at the pressure balance port 104 and is connected to both the pressure balance port 104 and the pressure balance hole 201 respectively.

[0034] The aforementioned electronic atomization structure 10 allows the sealing silicone 200 to surround the liquid outlet 103 and be sandwiched between the atomizing shell 100 and the liquid-guiding ceramic 300, effectively improving the sealing effect at the connection between the atomizing shell 100 and the liquid-guiding ceramic 300. This, combined with the air pressure balance port 104 connecting to the liquid storage chamber 102 and the atomizing chamber 101 respectively, and the air pressure balance hole 201 of the sealing silicone 200 connecting to the air pressure balance port 104, and the microporous liquid separator 500 sealing the air pressure balance port 104, and the microporous liquid separator 500 connecting to the air pressure balance port... The pressure balance port 104 is connected to the pressure balance port 201, that is, the pressure balance port 104 is added to achieve the pressure balance of the liquid storage chamber 102. The microporous liquid separator 500 is sealed at the pressure balance port 104. While preventing the leakage of the atomized liquid at the pressure balance port 104, the gas exchange in the liquid storage chamber 102 is effectively achieved. In this way, while ensuring the sealing effect of the atomized liquid of the electronic atomization structure 10, the pressure balance in the liquid storage chamber 102 is further improved, and the liquid guiding efficiency of the liquid guiding ceramic 300 is improved.

[0035] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the microporous liquid barrier 500 is a metal liquid barrier with a plurality of gas flow micropores 501. The plurality of gas flow micropores 501 are respectively connected to the pressure balance port 104 and the pressure balance port 201, which ensures the structural strength of the microporous liquid barrier 500 and ensures that the microporous liquid barrier 500 effectively blocks the atomized liquid to reduce leakage.

[0036] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4In one embodiment, the microporous liquid barrier 500 is a stainless steel liquid barrier. Further, the pore size of each gas flow micropore 501 is 0.1 μm to 10 μm. Further, the porosity of the microporous liquid barrier 500 corresponding to the pressure balance port 104 is 60% to 85%. Further, the thickness of the microporous liquid barrier 500 is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm, further ensuring the structural strength of the microporous liquid barrier 500, and ensuring effective gas exchange to balance the gas pressure inside and outside the liquid storage chamber 102 while ensuring effective blocking of the atomized liquid to reduce leakage.

[0037] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the pressure balancing hole 201 is located at the sealing silicone 200 corresponding to the pressure balancing port 104, and the diameter of the pressure balancing hole 201 is 1 / 10 to 1 / 2 of that of the pressure balancing port 104. Further, there are multiple pressure balancing holes 201, each communicating with both the pressure balancing port 104 and the microporous liquid separator 500. Further, the distance between any two adjacent pressure balancing holes 201 is greater than the diameter of any single pressure balancing hole 201, thus better ensuring effective gas exchange to balance the pressure inside and outside the liquid storage tank 102.

[0038] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the liquid storage chamber 102 is provided with a liquid storage cotton 600, which is connected to the liquid guiding ceramic 300. The liquid storage cotton 600 is also spaced apart from the microporous liquid separator 500, which reduces the contact of the atomized liquid at the microporous liquid separator 500 and further reduces leakage.

[0039] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the end of the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 is sealed at the liquid outlet 103, and the sealing silicone 200 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 and the end wall near the liquid outlet 103, with the sealing silicone 200 and the liquid outlet 103 being positioned separately. Further, a microporous liquid separator 500 is located on the side of the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 near the liquid outlet 103 and is sealed at the pressure balance port 104, and the microporous liquid separator 500 is sandwiched between the atomizing shell 100 and the sealing silicone 200. Further, the sidewall portion of the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the atomizing chamber 101. Further, the heating element is located at the end of the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 away from the liquid outlet 103 and is at least partially exposed in the atomizing chamber 101, which facilitates the stable conduction of the atomized liquid in the storage tank 102 to the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 under gravity.

[0040] In one embodiment, the heating element is a heating mesh, and the pins of the heating element are at least partially exposed in the atomizing shell, which better ensures convenient assembly of the heating element and the power supply structure.

[0041] This application also provides an electronic atomizing device. One embodiment of the electronic atomizing device includes a power supply structure and an electronic atomizing structure according to any of the above embodiments, wherein the power supply structure is electrically connected to a heating element. Further details are also available in the following documents. Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the electronic atomizing structure 10 includes an atomizing shell 100, a sealing silicone 200, a liquid-conducting ceramic 300, a heating element, and a microporous liquid-separating element 500. The atomizing shell 100 is provided with an atomizing chamber 101 and a liquid storage chamber 102. The atomizing chamber 101 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 102 through a liquid outlet 103. The liquid-conducting ceramic 300 is housed in the atomizing chamber 101 and sealed at the liquid outlet 103. The heating element is connected to the liquid-conducting ceramic 300 and is at least partially exposed in the atomizing chamber 101. The sealing silicone 200 is arranged around the liquid outlet 103 and sandwiched between the atomizing shell 100 and the liquid-conducting ceramic 300. The atomizing shell 100 is also provided with a pressure balance port 104, which is connected to the liquid storage chamber 102 and the atomizing chamber 101 respectively. The sealing silicone 200 is provided with a pressure balance hole 201, which is connected to the pressure balance port 104. The microporous liquid separator 500 is sealed at the pressure balance port 104 and is connected to both the pressure balance port 104 and the pressure balance hole 201 respectively.

[0042] The aforementioned electronic atomization device employs an electronic atomization structure, which, while ensuring the sealing effect of the liquid storage chamber in the electronic atomization device, further improves the air pressure balance within the liquid storage chamber, thereby effectively improving the liquid guiding efficiency of the liquid guiding ceramic in the electronic atomization device.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0044] The electronic atomization structure 10 of this invention features a sealing silicone 200 that surrounds the liquid outlet 103 and is sandwiched between the atomizing shell 100 and the liquid-guiding ceramic 300. This effectively improves the sealing effect at the connection between the atomizing shell 100 and the liquid-guiding ceramic 300. The pressure balance port 104 connects to the liquid storage chamber 102 and the atomizing chamber 101, respectively. The pressure balance hole 201 of the sealing silicone 200 connects to the pressure balance port 104. The microporous liquid separator 500 seals the pressure balance port 104, and the microporous liquid separator 500 is aligned with the pressure balance port. The pressure balance port 104 is connected to the pressure balance hole 201, that is, the pressure balance port 104 is added to achieve the pressure balance of the liquid storage chamber 102. The microporous liquid separator 500 is sealed at the pressure balance port 104. While preventing the leakage of atomized liquid at the pressure balance port 104, the gas exchange in the liquid storage chamber 102 is effectively realized. In this way, while ensuring the sealing effect of the atomized liquid of the electronic atomization structure 10, the pressure balance in the liquid storage chamber 102 is further improved, and the liquid guiding efficiency of the liquid guiding ceramic 300 is improved.

[0045] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electronic atomizing structure, comprising an atomizing shell, sealing silicone, a liquid-conducting ceramic, and a heating element, wherein the atomizing shell has an atomizing chamber and a liquid storage tank, the atomizing chamber is connected to the liquid storage tank through a liquid outlet, the liquid-conducting ceramic is housed within the atomizing chamber and sealed at the liquid outlet, and the heating element is connected to the liquid-conducting ceramic and at least partially exposed within the atomizing chamber, characterized in that... The sealing silicone is arranged around the liquid outlet and sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the liquid guiding ceramic. The electronic atomizing structure also includes a microporous liquid separator. The atomizing shell is also provided with a pressure balance port, which is connected to the liquid storage chamber and the atomizing chamber respectively. The sealing silicone is provided with a pressure balance hole, which is connected to the pressure balance port. The microporous liquid separator is sealed at the pressure balance port, and the microporous liquid separator is connected to both the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole respectively.

2. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The microporous liquid separator is a metal liquid separator, and the metal liquid separator is provided with multiple gas flow micropores, which are respectively connected to the pressure balance port and the pressure balance hole.

3. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The microporous liquid separator is a stainless steel liquid separator.

4. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pore size of each gas flow micropore is 0.1 μm to 10 μm; The porosity of the microporous liquid separator corresponding to the pressure balance port is 60% to 85%.

5. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the microporous liquid separator is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.

6. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure balance hole is located at the sealing silicone corresponding to the pressure balance port, and the diameter of the pressure balance hole is 1 / 10 to 1 / 2 of that of the pressure balance port.

7. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid storage chamber is equipped with liquid storage cotton, which is connected to the liquid-conducting ceramic, and the liquid storage cotton is spaced apart from the microporous liquid separator.

8. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the liquid-conducting ceramic is sealed at the liquid outlet, and the sealing silicone is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the liquid-conducting ceramic and the end wall near the liquid outlet, and the sealing silicone is positioned to avoid the liquid outlet. The microporous liquid separator is located on the side of the liquid-conducting ceramic near the liquid outlet and is sealed at the pressure balance port. The microporous liquid separator is sandwiched between the atomizing shell and the sealing silicone. The sidewall portion of the liquid-conducting ceramic is spaced apart from the cavity wall of the atomizing chamber; The heating element is disposed at the end of the liquid-conducting ceramic away from the liquid outlet and is at least partially exposed in the atomizing chamber.

9. The electronic atomization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating element is a heating mesh, and the pins of the heating element are at least partially exposed in the atomizing shell.

10. An electronic atomizing device, characterized in that, It includes a power supply structure and an electronic atomization structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the power supply structure is electrically connected to the heating element.

Citation Information

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