Quick-assembly table leg structure and combined table of quick-assembly row
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521768107.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是提供一种快装式桌腿结构及联排快装组合桌,即克服现有技术中采用螺栓/螺母机械连接存在的组装复杂程度高、安装耗时长的缺陷的同时,又不需要对模块加工精度要求高且适应性强,不会出现重复拆卸后卡槽磨损导致的松动问题
本实用新型通过在桌腿一侧设置楔形快装件,在中空横梁的内腔中固定设置有楔形快装件斜面配合的n字型配合板,且在中空横梁的下端面开设用于楔形快装件穿入到中空横梁内腔的穿设孔,安装时,只需要将楔形快装件从中空横梁的下方穿入,通过紧固螺钉将中空横梁与楔形快装件固定即可,从而实现两个桌腿与中空横梁的快速安装,较大程度简化了安装过程,安装耗时较短,且具有较高的承重能力,不会出现现有技术中卡扣式连接方式重复拆卸后卡槽磨损导致的松动问题。
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Figure CN224876240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of modular table technology, specifically relating to a quick-assembly table leg structure and a row of quick-assembly modular tables. Background Technology
[0002] Modular tables are widely used in office meetings, catering and entertainment, exhibitions and other fields due to their modular design, high layout flexibility and structural stability. To facilitate transportation and storage, existing modular tables usually adopt a split design, which is divided into independent modules such as tabletop, table legs, and support frame. After being transported to the installation site, they are assembled on-site using connectors.
[0003] Common connection methods for modular tables are bolt / nut mechanical connection and snap-fit connection. While bolt / nut mechanical connection can ensure high structural strength and load-bearing capacity, it has the disadvantages of high assembly complexity, long installation time, easy loss of parts, and high maintenance costs. Snap-fit connection has weak load-bearing capacity, and repeated disassembly can lead to loosening due to wear of the clips. It also has poor adaptability, high requirements for processing precision, and if there are dimensional deviations between modules, it can lead to assembly difficulties or structural instability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-assembly table leg structure and a row of quick-assembly combination tables, which overcomes the defects of high assembly complexity and long installation time of existing technologies using bolt / nut mechanical connections, while not requiring high precision in module processing and having strong adaptability, and avoiding the loosening problem caused by wear of the slots after repeated disassembly.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: As a first aspect, this utility model provides a quick-installation table leg structure, comprising: Two table legs; A hollow crossbeam, both ends of which are connected to the two table legs via quick-connect components; The quick-release assembly includes a wedge-shaped quick-release piece fixedly installed on one side of the table leg, an n-shaped mating plate fixedly installed in the cavity at the end of the hollow crossbeam, and a through hole opened on the lower end face of the hollow crossbeam; the hollow crossbeam and the wedge-shaped quick-release piece are fixed by fastening screws; The wedge-shaped block is inserted into the inner cavity of the hollow crossbeam through the through hole, and the mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate is wedge-shaped and mating with the wedge-shaped quick-release piece.
[0006] Specifically, the wedge-shaped quick-release component includes a wedge-shaped block fixedly installed on one side of the table leg and an inclined plate fixedly disposed on the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block; the edge of the inclined plate protrudes from the outer periphery of the wedge-shaped block; The lower end of the inclined plate is inclined toward the corresponding table leg, and the inclination direction of the mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate is consistent with the inclination direction of the inclined plate.
[0007] Specifically, the through hole includes a first through space for the wedge block to pass through and a second through space for the inclined plate to pass through.
[0008] Specifically, the upper end face of the hollow crossbeam is provided with a first fastening hole, and the upper end face of the wedge-shaped quick-connect component is provided with a second fastening hole that mates with the first fastening hole; the fastening screws are sequentially inserted through the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole to fasten the wedge-shaped quick-connect component and the hollow crossbeam.
[0009] Secondly, this utility model provides a row of quick-assembly combination tables, comprising: At least two double workstations; A connecting component is located at the junction of two adjacent double workstations for connecting the two adjacent double workstations. The dual workstation includes two parallel table frames, a tabletop mounted on either of the table frames, a quick-release table leg structure as described above mounted on the lower end face of the two table frames, and a foot assembly mounted on the lower end face of the table legs.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a wiring box fixedly mounted on two adjacent hollow crossbeams at the assembly point and a hollow upper wire post fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the wiring box; The height of the hollow upper column is less than the height of the table leg.
[0011] Furthermore, the foot assembly includes a transition reinforcement box fixedly installed on the lower end face of the table leg, a transition mounting block installed inside the transition reinforcement box, and foot screws screwed onto the transition mounting block.
[0012] Furthermore, the transition reinforcement box is made of metal, and the transition mounting block is made of plastic.
[0013] Furthermore, the dual workstation table also includes a workstation partition, which is fixedly mounted on the corresponding hollow crossbeam between the two workstations and extends out of the upper surface of the workstations.
[0014] Furthermore, the table leg includes an outer fixed cylinder and an inner lifting cylinder that is slidably connected to the outer fixed cylinder via a lifting drive assembly; The hollow crossbeam is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer fixed cylinder.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model's quick-assembly table leg structure and its modular quick-assembly combination table are: This invention features a wedge-shaped quick-connect component on one side of the table legs. An N-shaped mating plate with the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped quick-connect component is fixedly installed inside the hollow crossbeam. A through hole is provided on the lower end face of the hollow crossbeam for the wedge-shaped quick-connect component to penetrate into the cavity. During installation, the wedge-shaped quick-connect component is simply inserted from below the hollow crossbeam, and the hollow crossbeam is fixed to the wedge-shaped quick-connect component using fastening screws. This allows for rapid installation of the two table legs and the hollow crossbeam, greatly simplifying the installation process, reducing installation time, and providing high load-bearing capacity. It also avoids the loosening problem caused by wear and tear of the clips after repeated disassembly in existing snap-fit connection methods.
[0016] Furthermore, this utility model utilizes the inclined plate on the wedge block's inclined surface and the inclined surface of the n-shaped mating plate to form a wedge-shaped fit. The wedge block is designed to be wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. When the fastening screw is tightened, the hollow crossbeam is guided by the mating surfaces of the inclined plate and the n-shaped mating plate to gradually move closer to the table leg. The tighter the fastening screw is tightened, the closer the end of the hollow crossbeam is to the corresponding table leg, thereby achieving a tight installation between the table leg and the hollow crossbeam. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the quick-assembly table leg structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the quick-assembly table leg structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 4 This is an installation diagram of the wedge-shaped quick-release component and the table leg in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is an installation diagram of the n-shaped mating plate and the hollow crossbeam in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the through hole in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the fit between the n-shaped mating plate and the wedge-shaped quick-release component in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial exploded view of the n-shaped mating plate and wedge-shaped quick-release component in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 9This is a perspective view of the row of quick-assembly combination tables in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 10 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the row of quick-assembly combination tables in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a partial upward-view structural diagram of the row of quick-assembly combination tables in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the base assembly in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Quick-release table leg structure; 11. Table leg; 12. Hollow crossbeam; 13. Quick-release assembly; 131. Wedge-shaped quick-release piece; 1311. Wedge block; 1312. Inclined plate; 132. N-shaped mating plate; 133. Through hole; 134. First fastening hole; 135. Second fastening hole; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Wiring box; 22. Hollow top wire post; 3. Table frame; 4. Tabletop; 5. Foot assembly; 51. Transition reinforcement box; 52. Transition mounting block; 53. Anchor screw; 6. Workstation partition plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a specific embodiment of a quick-installation table leg structure 1, which includes two table legs 11 and a hollow crossbeam 12. Both ends of the hollow crossbeam 12 are connected to the two table legs 11 through quick-installation components 13. The quick-installation components 13 include a wedge-shaped quick-installation piece 131 fixedly installed on one side of the table leg 11, an n-shaped mating plate 132 fixedly installed in the cavity at the end of the hollow crossbeam 12, and a through hole 133 opened on the lower end face of the hollow crossbeam 12. The hollow crossbeam 12 and the wedge-shaped quick-installation piece 131 are fixed by fastening screws.
[0034] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, during installation, the wedge block 1311 is inserted into the inner cavity of the hollow crossbeam 12 through the through hole 133. The mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate 132 mates with the inclined surface of the wedge quick-release piece 131. A first fastening hole 134 is provided on the upper end face of the hollow crossbeam 12, and a second fastening hole 135 is provided on the upper end face of the wedge quick-release piece 131 to mate with the first fastening hole 134. Fastening screws are sequentially inserted through the first fastening hole 134 and the second fastening hole 135 to fasten the wedge quick-release piece 131 and the hollow crossbeam 12.
[0035] In this embodiment, a wedge-shaped quick-connect component 131 is provided on one side of the table leg 11. An n-shaped mating plate 132 with the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped quick-connect component 131 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the hollow crossbeam 12. A through hole 133 is opened on the lower end face of the hollow crossbeam 12 for the wedge-shaped quick-connect component 131 to pass into the inner cavity of the hollow crossbeam 12. During installation, the wedge-shaped quick-connect component 131 is simply inserted from below the hollow crossbeam 12, and the hollow crossbeam 12 is fixed to the wedge-shaped quick-connect component 131 by passing the fastening screws through the first fastening hole 134 and the second fastening hole 135 in sequence. This achieves quick installation of the two table legs 11 and the hollow crossbeam 12. The assembly is relatively simple, the installation time is short, and it has a high load-bearing capacity. It does not have the loosening problem caused by the wear of the slot after repeated disassembly and reassembly of the snap-fit connection method in the prior art.
[0036] In detail, the wedge-shaped quick-release component 131 in this embodiment includes a wedge-shaped block 1311 fixedly installed on one side of the table leg 11 and an inclined plate 1312 fixedly disposed on the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 1311. The edge of the inclined plate 1312 protrudes from the outer periphery of the wedge-shaped block 1311. The lower end of the inclined plate 1312 is inclined towards the corresponding table leg 11. The inclination direction of the mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate 132 is consistent with the inclination direction of the inclined plate 1312. In this embodiment, the lower direction of the inclined plate 1312 is inclined towards the table leg 11.
[0037] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the through hole 133 in this embodiment includes a first through hole for the wedge block 1311 to pass through and a second through hole for the inclined plate 1312 to pass through. In this embodiment, the edge of the inclined plate 1312 protrudes beyond the outer periphery of the wedge block 1311, that is, the length and width of the inclined plate 1312 are both greater than the length and width of the wedge surface. During installation, the table leg 11 is placed on the ground, the hollow crossbeam 12 is installed from top to bottom, and the wedge block 1311 passes through the first through hole. The space penetrates into the inner cavity of the hollow crossbeam 12, and the inclined plate 1312 penetrates into the inner cavity of the hollow crossbeam 12 from the second through space. The n-shaped mating plate 132 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow crossbeam 12, and the wedge block 1311 is stuck in the middle cavity of the n-shaped mating plate 132. The mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate 132 away from the corresponding wedge block 1311 and the inclined surface of the inclined plate 1312 close to the corresponding wedge block 1311 are wedge-shaped and mated.
[0038] In this embodiment, the inclined plate 1312 on the inclined surface of the wedge block 1311 and the inclined surface of the n-shaped mating plate 132 form a wedge fit. The wedge block 1311 is designed to be wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. When the fastening screw is tightened, the hollow crossbeam 12 is guided by the mating surfaces of the inclined plate 1312 and the n-shaped mating plate 132 to gradually move closer to the table leg 11. The tighter the fastening screw is tightened, the closer the end of the hollow crossbeam 12 is to the corresponding table leg 11, thereby achieving a tight installation between the table leg 11 and the hollow crossbeam 12.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] It should be understood that the quick-assembly table leg structure 1 in this embodiment, when applied to tables with height adjustment, combination tables, or other table bodies, falls within the protection scope of this utility model. This embodiment only provides a row of quick-assembly combination tables, such as... Figures 9 to 12 As shown, the modular, quick-assembly table includes at least two double-workstation tables and a connection point between adjacent double-workstation tables for connecting them. Specifically, the double-workstation table includes two parallel table frames 3, a tabletop 4 mounted on either table frame 3, a quick-assembly table leg structure 1 as disclosed in Embodiment 1, mounted on the lower end faces of the two table frames 3, and a foot assembly 5 mounted on the lower end faces of the table legs 11.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component 2 includes a wiring box 21 fixedly mounted on two adjacent hollow crossbeams 12 at the assembly point, and a hollow upper wire post 22 fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the wiring box 21. The height of the hollow upper wire post 22 is less than the height of the table leg 11. The wiring box 21 in this embodiment serves two purposes: connecting the two double-workstation tables and routing cables neatly. The hollow upper wire post 22, with a height less than the table leg 11, is suspended above the lower end face of the wiring box 21, ensuring the overall neatness and aesthetics of the wiring.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment, each of the two quick-release table leg structures 1 of any double workstation is equipped with a modular cable management box for organizing and accommodating cable bundles. The modular cable management box includes an upper cable management plate, a lower cable management plate, and two cable management side plates. The upper cable management plate and the cable management side plates, as well as the lower cable management plate and the lower cable management side plates, are fixed with screws. The cable management box adopts a detachable installation form, which greatly reduces packaging space and facilitates transportation and storage.
[0043] like Figure 12As shown, the foot assembly 5 includes a transition reinforcement box 51 fixedly installed on the lower end face of the table leg 11, a transition mounting block 52 installed inside the transition reinforcement box 51, and foot screws 53 screwed onto the transition mounting block 52. In this embodiment, the transition reinforcement box 51 is made of metal, and the transition mounting block 52 is made of plastic. In this embodiment, the foot screws 53 are not directly connected to the table leg 11, but are indirectly connected through the transition reinforcement box 51 and the transition mounting block 52, so that there is a transition between the foot screws 53 and the table leg 11. The transition mounting block 52 is made of plastic to reduce costs. In this embodiment, the transition reinforcement box 51 is made of metal to match the material of the table leg 11. When the table leg 11 and the foot assembly 5 are powder coated, the color of the table leg 11 and the foot assembly 5 are kept consistent to maintain aesthetics.
[0044] In this embodiment, the table legs 11 are lifting table legs 11. The table legs 11 include an outer fixed cylinder and an inner lifting cylinder that is slidably connected to the outer fixed cylinder through a lifting drive component; the hollow crossbeam 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer fixed cylinder. The two table legs 11 under one workstation can be driven synchronously by one lifting drive component, or two lifting drive components can be used to independently control the lifting of the two table legs 11. The specific adjustment is made according to the specific usage requirements or investment costs. It should be understood that, regardless of whether the form of independent lifting of a single table leg 11 or synchronous lifting of two table legs 11 is used, the drive component is a technology that is readily available to those skilled in the art, and the specific structure of the lifting drive component will not be described in detail here.
[0045] The modular table in this embodiment can ensure high structural strength and load-bearing capacity, simplify the assembly process, achieve rapid installation of the modular table, and reduce maintenance costs. It avoids the loosening problem caused by repeated disassembly, has strong adaptability, does not require high processing precision for each component, and is simple and stable to assemble.
[0046] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Obvious variations or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick-assembly table leg structure, characterized in that, include: Two table legs (11); Hollow crossbeam (12), both ends of which are connected to the two table legs (11) via quick-installation components (13); The quick-release assembly (13) includes a wedge-shaped quick-release piece (131) fixedly installed on one side of the table leg (11), an n-shaped mating plate (132) fixedly installed in the cavity at the end of the hollow beam (12), and a through hole (133) opened on the lower end face of the hollow beam (12); the hollow beam (12) and the wedge-shaped quick-release piece (131) are fixed by fastening screws; The wedge block (1311) is inserted into the cavity of the hollow crossbeam (12) through the through hole (133), and the mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate (132) is wedge-shapedly mated with the wedge quick-release piece (131).
2. The quick-assembly table leg structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped quick-release component (131) includes a wedge-shaped block (1311) fixedly installed on one side of the table leg (11) and an inclined plate (1312) fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block (1311); the edge of the inclined plate (1312) protrudes from the outer periphery of the wedge-shaped block (1311); The lower end of the inclined plate (1312) is inclined toward the corresponding table leg (11), and the inclination direction of the mating surface of the n-shaped mating plate (132) is consistent with the inclination direction of the inclined plate (1312).
3. The quick-assembly table leg structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole (133) includes a first through space for the wedge block (1311) to pass through and a second through space for the inclined plate (1312) to pass through.
4. The quick-assembly table leg structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the hollow crossbeam (12) is provided with a first fastening hole (134), and the upper end face of the wedge-shaped quick-release piece (131) is provided with a second fastening hole (135) that mates with the first fastening hole (134); the fastening screws are sequentially inserted through the first fastening hole (134) and the second fastening hole (135) to fasten the wedge-shaped quick-release piece (131) and the hollow crossbeam (12).
5. A row of quick-assembly combination tables, characterized in that, include: At least two double workstations; The connecting component (2) is set at the junction of two adjacent double workstations for connecting the two adjacent double workstations; The dual workstation includes two parallel table frames (3), a tabletop (4) mounted on either of the table frames (3), a quick-release table leg structure (1) as described in any one of claims 1-4 mounted on the lower end face of the two table frames (3), and a foot assembly (5) mounted on the lower end face of the table leg (11).
6. A modular table for quick assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting component (2) includes a wiring box (21) fixedly installed on two adjacent hollow crossbeams (12) at the assembly point and a hollow upper wire post (22) fixedly installed on the lower end face of the wiring box (21). The height of the hollow upper column (22) is less than the height of the table leg (11).
7. A modular table for quick assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The foot assembly (5) includes a transition reinforcement box (51) fixedly installed on the lower end face of the table leg (11), a transition mounting block (52) installed inside the transition reinforcement box (51), and foot screws (53) screwed onto the transition mounting block (52).
8. A modular table for quick assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transition reinforcement box (51) is made of metal, and the transition mounting block (52) is made of plastic.
9. A modular table for quick assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dual workstation table also includes a workstation partition (6), which is fixedly installed on the corresponding hollow crossbeam (12) between the two workstations (4) and extends out of the upper surface of the workstations (4).
10. A modular table for quick assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The table leg (11) includes an outer fixed cylinder and an inner lifting cylinder that is slidably connected to the outer fixed cylinder via a lifting drive assembly; The hollow crossbeam (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer fixed cylinder.