A device for purifying and recycling wastewater by heat treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522154576.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在回火的过程中将会产生大量的废水,这些废水可经过直接进行排放将造成浪费,且因钢材在加热过程中表面可能会产生氧化皮,放入水中冷却后这些氧化皮将混合在水中,而氧化皮还可进行回收重新进行利用,对此,针对该技术问题,本申请而提出一种热处理废水净化回用装置
1、本实用新型中,通过收集器配合抽水管与软管二内,可将废水通入净化箱中,此时废水中的氧化皮等杂质被滤网截留,过滤后的水则透过滤网落入净化箱底部,由连接软管一排入排水管内,并通过排水管排入水箱内部进行回用,对氧化皮进行回收并对水进行净化,节省生产成本。
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Figure CN224877452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a device for purifying and reusing heat treatment wastewater. Background Technology
[0002] Tempering is a technique in steelmaking that involves reheating steel that has undergone quenching hardening or normalization to a suitable temperature below the lower critical temperature, holding it at that temperature for a period of time, and then cooling it in air, water, oil, or other media to increase the toughness of the material.
[0003] A large amount of wastewater will be generated during the tempering process. Direct discharge of this wastewater would be wasteful. Furthermore, oxide scale may be generated on the surface of the steel during the heating process. After cooling in water, the oxide scale will mix with the water. The oxide scale can be recycled and reused. In view of this technical problem, this application proposes a heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a wastewater purification and reuse device for heat treatment. Through a collector connected to a pumping pipe and a flexible hose, wastewater can be fed into a purification tank. Impurities such as oxide scale in the wastewater are trapped by a filter screen, and the filtered water passes through the filter screen and falls to the bottom of the purification tank. It is then discharged into a drain pipe via a connecting hose and into a water tank for reuse. This process recovers oxide scale and purifies the water, saving production costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A wastewater purification and reuse device for heat treatment includes a water tank. A fixed block is connected to the inner wall of the water tank via a collection component. A support groove is fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank. A purification box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove. A sealing cover is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the purification box. A sealing ring is provided at the top of the sealing cover. A base plate is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A driving component is provided at the bottom end of the base plate. A discharge component is provided at the front end of the purification box. A support plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank.
[0006] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a collector fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump pipe passing through the top of the collector, a second water pump being provided on the outer wall of the water pump pipe, and a connecting hose being fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a second fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump pipe, and the right end of the second fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the water tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting hose, the outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the purification box, and a limit ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the sealing ring is located at the bottom of the purification chamber, and the outer diameter of the top of the filter screen matches the inner wall of the limiting ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate, a drive shaft being snapped into the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a drive motor being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover, the outer wall of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and the bottom end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor.
[0012] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a connecting hose passing through the front end of the purification tank, the other end of the connecting hose being fixedly connected to a drain pipe, a first water pump being provided on the outer wall of the drain pipe, a fixing ring being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain pipe, and the rear end of the fixing ring being fixedly connected to the front end of the water tank.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, wastewater can be fed into the purification tank by means of a collector in conjunction with a water pump and a hose. At this time, impurities such as oxide scale in the wastewater are trapped by the filter screen, and the filtered water falls through the filter screen into the bottom of the purification tank. It is then discharged into the drain pipe through the connecting hose and discharged into the water tank for reuse. This process recovers the oxide scale and purifies the water, saving production costs.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the drive motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the filter screen to rotate, so that the residual moisture on the surface of the oxide scale inside the filter screen is thrown out under centrifugal force. Rotating the sealing cover can also remove the filter screen directly from the purification box, making it convenient to collect the oxide scale inside the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This utility model proposes a three-dimensional heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This utility model proposes a three-dimensional heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the purification tank in a heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen in a heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Water tank; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Fixing ring 1; 4. First water pump; 5. Connecting hose 1; 6. Purification box; 7. Fixing block 1; 8. Connecting hose 2; 9. Support groove; 10. Fixing ring 2; 11. Second water pump; 12. Pumping pipe; 13. Collector; 14. Support plate; 15. Drive motor; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Sealing cover; 18. Limiting ring; 19. Filter screen; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Base plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device, comprising a water tank 1. A fixing block 7 is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1 via a collection assembly. The collection assembly includes a collector 13 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the water tank 1. A pumping pipe 12 passes through the top of the collector 13. A second water pump 11 is installed on the outer wall of the pumping pipe 12. A connecting hose 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pumping pipe 12. A fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pumping pipe 12. The right end of the fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the water tank 1. The inner wall of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting hose 8. The outer wall of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the purification box 6. The bottom of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the limit ring 18. The right end of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the support groove 9. The inner wall of the support groove 9 is slidably connected to the purification box 6. The inner wall of the bottom of the purification box 6 is threadedly connected to the sealing cover 17. The top of the sealing cover 17 is provided with the sealing ring 20. The top of the sealing ring 20 is located at the bottom of the purification box 6. The outer diameter of the top of the filter screen 19 fits with the inner wall of the limit ring 18. The top of the sealing cover 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 22. The top of the bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 19. The bottom of the bottom plate 22 is provided with the drive assembly. Specifically, the wastewater and debris generated inside the water tank 1 are collected by the collector 13 and sent to the purification box 6 for treatment by the pump pipe 12 and the connecting hose 2 8. The connecting hose 2 8 and the connecting hose 1 5 can ensure that the purification box 6 can move normally during subsequent movement. The limiting ring 18 fixed at the bottom of the fixing block 1 7 is used to limit the top of the filter screen 19. The filter screen 19 is fixed inside the purification box 6 by the sealing cover 17 threaded connection to the bottom of the purification box 6 for easy disassembly. The sealing ring 20 between the sealing cover 17 and the purification box 6 can improve the sealing of the connection and prevent liquid leakage.
[0019] The drive assembly includes a rotating shaft 21 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate 22, a drive shaft 16 snapped into the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 21, a drive motor 15 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 14, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover 17, the outer wall of the drive shaft 16 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 14, the bottom end of the drive shaft 16 fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 15, and a discharge assembly is provided at the front end of the purification box 6. The discharge assembly includes a connecting hose 5 passing through the front end of the purification box 6, a drain pipe 2 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting hose 5, a first water pump 4 provided on the outer wall of the drain pipe 2, a fixing ring 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain pipe 2, the rear end of the fixing ring 3 fixedly connected to the front end of the water tank 1, and a support plate 14 fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank 1. Specifically, a square groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 21, and a locking block that matches the square groove is provided at the top of the drive shaft 16, so that the rotating shaft 21 can be directly locked onto the top of the drive shaft 16, and the drive shaft 16 drives the rotating shaft 21. It is also easy to disassemble and separate, which is beneficial for the treatment of the filtered material inside the purification box 6. The water filtered inside the purification box 6 is sent back to the water tank 1 through the first water pump 4 in conjunction with the connecting hose 5 and the drain pipe 2, and can be reused.
[0020] Working principle: During operation, the second water pump 11 is started, and the wastewater generated during the heat treatment process is collected by the collector 13. The wastewater is then drawn into the connecting hose 8 through the pumping pipe 12 and discharged into the purification tank 6 through the connecting hose 8. At this time, impurities such as oxide scale in the wastewater are trapped by the filter screen 19, and the filtered water passes through the filter screen 19 and falls to the bottom of the purification tank 6. When it is necessary to clean the impurities on the filter screen 19, the second water pump 11 is turned off, and the drive motor 15 is started. The drive motor 15 drives the drive shaft 16 to rotate, causing the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The drive motor 15 rotates the base plate 22, causing the filter screen 19 to rotate inside the limiting ring 18. At this time, the residual water on the impurities inside the filter screen 19 will be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force. Then, the drive motor 15 is turned off, and the purification box 6 is pushed to move upward along the support groove 9. Then, the sealing cover 17 is unscrewed from the purification box 6, so that the oxide scale inside the filter screen 19 can be cleaned and collected. The filtered water that falls into the purification box 6 is then discharged into the drain pipe 2 through the connecting hose 5 by starting the first water pump 4, and then discharged into the water tank 1 for reuse through the drain pipe 2.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (1) is connected to a fixed block (7) via a collection component. The right end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support groove (9). The inner wall of the support groove (9) is slidably connected to a purification box (6). The inner wall of the bottom end of the purification box (6) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (17). The top end of the sealing cover (17) is provided with a sealing ring (20). The top end of the sealing cover (17) is rotatably connected to a base plate (22). The top end of the base plate (22) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (19). The bottom end of the base plate (22) is provided with a driving component. The front end of the purification box (6) is provided with a discharge component. The right end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14).
2. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a collector (13) fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the water tank (1). A water pump (12) is provided at the top of the collector (13). A second water pump (11) is provided on the outer wall of the water pump (12). A connecting hose (8) is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump (12).
3. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pumping pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring two (10), and the right end of the fixing ring two (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the water tank (1).
4. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing block one (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting hose two (8), the outer wall of the fixing block one (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the purification box (6), and the bottom end of the fixing block one (7) is fixedly connected to the limit ring (18).
5. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sealing ring (20) is located at the bottom of the purification box (6), and the outer diameter of the top of the filter screen (19) matches the inner wall of the limiting ring (18).
6. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a rotating shaft (21) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate (22), a drive shaft (16) is snapped into the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (21), and a drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (14).
7. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover (17), the outer wall of the drive shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (14), and the bottom end of the drive shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (15).
8. The heat treatment wastewater purification and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly includes a connecting hose (5) that passes through the front end of the purification box (6), and a drain pipe (2) that is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting hose (5). A first water pump (4) is provided on the outer wall of the drain pipe (2), and a fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain pipe (2). The rear end of the fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the water tank (1).