A sewage recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522508646.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是,在现有循环设备运行过程中,格栅作为大颗粒杂质过滤的关键部件,其设计存在功能性缺陷:一方面,过滤后的杂质单侧堆积现象显著,由于缺乏配套清理装置,导致格栅迎水面形成局部堵塞;另一方面,部分细小颗粒会卡嵌在格栅条之间的间隙中,这种双重滞留效应显著降低了过水截面积,造成水流阻力增大,最终削弱污水处理系统的整体处理效能
1、本实用新型的装置使用时,通过设置的收集组件、排杂组件和清理组件,能够将格栅本体隔离下的杂质和堵塞在格栅本体内的杂质进行清理收集,并通过顶部的绞龙和排放管进行排出,避免杂质堵塞在格栅本体处,影响水流的通过,进而影响对污水处理的效率。
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Figure CN224877474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater recycling equipment for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) production can effectively treat wastewater generated during PVC production, reduce environmental pollution, and achieve resource recycling. The wastewater generated during production contains a certain amount of organic matter and chemical substances, which need to be treated to meet environmental emission standards.
[0003] However, in the operation of existing recycling equipment, the bar screen, as a key component for filtering large particulate impurities, has functional defects in its design: on the one hand, the filtered impurities accumulate significantly on one side, leading to localized blockage on the water-facing surface of the bar screen due to the lack of a matching cleaning device; on the other hand, some fine particles become stuck in the gaps between the bar screen bars. This double retention effect significantly reduces the cross-sectional area of the water flow, increases water flow resistance, and ultimately weakens the overall treatment efficiency of the wastewater treatment system. Therefore, this utility model provides a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) production includes a treatment tank, a top tank, and a bar screen body. The top tank is installed on top of the treatment tank, and the bar screen body is installed on the bottom outer wall of the top tank. A bottom plate structure is slidably connected inside the bar screen body. The bottom plate structure includes a connecting rod, a first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate. The connecting rod is slidably connected inside the bar screen body. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively installed at both ends of the connecting rod. A cleaning component for cleaning dirt adhering to the bar screen body is installed inside the connecting rod. A collection component for treating impurities is installed on the top of the second connecting plate. A lifting component for moving the first connecting plate is installed on one side of the top tank, and a discharge component for conveying impurities is installed on the top of the top tank.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the collection assembly includes a collection box, with mounting blocks fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the second connecting plate, and a fixing rod fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks. Multiple rotating blocks arranged linearly are installed at the bottom of the collection box, and the rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod. Multiple filter holes arranged in a matrix are opened at the bottom of the collection box, and a guide plate is installed at the bottom of the collection box.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, pins are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the collection box, and electric push rods are installed at both ends of the top of the second connecting plate, with the electric push rods rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pins.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate and a cutting block, a partition is provided between the connecting rods, and a cleaning block is installed between the connecting rods on both sides. The cleaning plate is installed on the outer walls of both sides of the cleaning block, and the cutting block is installed at both ends of the top of the cleaning block.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a pressure block is installed on the top of the cleaning block, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning block, a spring is fixedly connected between the movable plate and the inner wall of the cleaning block, the pressure block is installed in the middle of the top of the movable plate, the cutting block is installed at both ends of the top of the movable plate, and the sweeping plate is installed on both sides of the movable plate.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the lifting assembly includes a sliding seat and a telescopic rod. A side plate is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the top box, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the side plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the first connecting plate. The sliding seat is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the side plate, and an adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the sliding seat. The bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the first connecting plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod, and a lead screw is installed at the output end of the servo motor, the lead screw being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the waste removal component includes an auger and a discharge pipe, a collection trough is provided on the inner wall of the top box, the auger is installed on the inner wall of the collection trough, and the discharge pipe is connected to the inner wall of the collection trough.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. When the device of this utility model is used, the collection component, the impurity discharge component and the cleaning component can clean and collect the impurities isolated under the screen body and the impurities blocked in the screen body, and discharge them through the top auger and discharge pipe, so as to avoid impurities blocking the screen body, affecting the flow of water, and thus affecting the efficiency of sewage treatment.
[0014] 2. When the device of this utility model is used, the cleaning plate and the cutting block can move the moving plate back and forth through the set collection components. The cleaning plate wipes back and forth and the cutting block cuts the impurities back and forth. The reciprocating movement can improve the cleaning effect of impurities in the grid body. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) production.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and collecting components in a wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod in a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning block in a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the cleaning component in a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of a sliding seat in a wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the collection component in a wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of a collection tank in a wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production.
[0024] In the diagram: 10. Processing box; 20. Top box; 21. Screw conveyor; 22. Discharge pipe; 23. Baffle plate; 24. Side plate; 30. Grille body; 40. Collection box; 41. Mounting block; 42. Fixing rod; 43. Rotating block; 44. Electric actuator; 45. Pin; 46. Guide plate; 50. Servo motor; 51. Sliding seat; 52. Telescopic rod; 53. Lead screw; 54. Adjusting rod; 55. Sliding block; 60. Connecting rod; 61. First connecting plate; 62. Second connecting plate; 70. Cleaning block; 71. Pressure-bearing block; 72. Sweeping plate; 73. Cutting block; 74. Moving plate; 75. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production includes a treatment tank 10, a top tank 20, and a grid body 30. The top tank 20 is fixedly connected to four corners with connecting frames, which are bolted to the top of the treatment tank 10. The grid body 30 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the top tank 20. The grid body 30 consists of a main frame and multiple intercepting plates. The main frame is attached to the inner wall of the treatment tank 10 on three sides. The intercepting plates are linearly arranged on the inner wall of the main frame. A gap is left between two adjacent intercepting plates to allow wastewater to pass through. Large impurities in the wastewater are blocked by the intercepting plates, thus filtering the wastewater. A base plate structure is slidably connected inside the grille body 30. The base plate structure includes a connecting rod 60, a first connecting plate 61, and a second connecting plate 62. The connecting rod 60 is slidably connected in the gap between two adjacent intercepting plates on the grille body 30. The first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 are respectively installed at both ends of the connecting rod 60. A cleaning component for cleaning dirt attached inside the grille body 30 is installed inside the connecting rod 60. A collection component for handling impurities is installed on the top of the second connecting plate 62. A lifting assembly for moving the first connecting plate 61 is installed on one side of the top box 20, and a discharge assembly for conveying impurities is installed on the top of the top box 20. The lifting assembly drives the connecting rod 60, the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 to move. The cleaning assembly rises with the connecting rod 60 to clean the impurities attached to the screen body 30, keeping the screen body 30 unobstructed and preventing it from clogging and affecting the passage of sewage. The second connecting plate 62 drives the top collection assembly to rise and store the impurities at the bottom into the collection assembly. After the collection assembly rises to the top, it sends the collected impurities into the top box 20, and the discharge assembly in the top box 20 sends the impurities out.
[0027] See Figure 8 and Figure 9The collection assembly includes a collection box 40. Mounting blocks 41 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the second connecting plate 62. A fixing rod 42 is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks 41. Multiple rotating blocks 43 arranged linearly are installed at the bottom of the collection box 40. The rotating blocks 43 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 42. Multiple filter holes arranged in a matrix are opened at the bottom of the collection box 40. The side of the collection box 40 near the grid body 30 is inclined. A guide plate 46 is installed at the bottom of the collection box 40. The guide plate 46 is inclined away from the grid body 30. When the collection box 40 moves upward with the second connecting plate 62, the collection box 40 can collect the impurities at the top. The water in the impurities can be discharged through the filter holes at the bottom of the collection box 40 and guided by the guide plate 46 to flow out away from the grid body 30.
[0028] Pins 45 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the collection box 40. Electric push rods 44 are installed at both ends of the top of the second connecting plate 62. The electric push rods 44 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pins 45. When the collection box 40 moves to the top, the electric push rods 44 are activated. The electric push rods 44 retract and drive the collection box 40 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed rod 42 via the rotating block 43. The collection box 40 can then turn to the side closer to the top box 20, and the impurities collected in the collection box 40 are poured into the top box 20.
[0029] See Figure 4 - Figure 6 The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate 72 and a cutting block 73. A partition is provided between the connecting rods 60, and a cleaning block 70 is installed between the connecting rods 60 on both sides. The cleaning plate 72 is installed on the outer walls of both sides of the cleaning block 70, and the cutting block 73 is installed at both ends of the top of the cleaning block 70. The cutting block 73 consists of a base plate and blades arranged linearly on the base plate. When the connecting rods 60 move, the cleaning block 70 between the connecting rods 60 moves synchronously with the connecting rods 60. The movement of the cleaning block 70 drives the cleaning plate 72 and the cutting block 73 to move. The cleaning plate 72 can clean the gaps between the grid bodies 30, and the cutting block 73 can cut the impurities wrapped between the grid bodies 30 with its blades, thus cleaning the impurities blocking the grid bodies 30.
[0030] A pressure block 71 is installed on the top of the cleaning block 70. A movable plate 74 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning block 70. A spring 75 is fixedly connected between the movable plate 74 and the inner wall of the cleaning block 70. A first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the movable plate 74. The pressure block 71 is installed in the middle of the top of the movable plate 74 through the first connecting rod. Second connecting rods are installed at both ends of the top of the movable plate 74. A cutting block 73 is installed at both ends of the top of the movable plate 74 through the second connecting rod. Third connecting rods are installed on both sides of the movable plate 74. A cleaning plate 72 is installed on both sides of the movable plate 74 through the third connecting rod. When the cleaning block 70 moves upward, water can impact the pressure block 71. The pressure block 71, under impact, drives the moving plate 74 downward through the first connecting rod. The spring 75 at the bottom is compressed, and under the action of elastic force, the spring 75 drives the moving plate 74 upward. Then, the moving plate 74 moves back and forth in the vertical direction. The movement of the moving plate 74 can drive the cleaning plate 72 and the cutting block 73 to move back and forth through the second and third connecting rods. The cleaning plate 72 and the cutting block 73 can improve the cleaning effect between the grid bodies 30 through the stress of the back and forth movement.
[0031] See Figure 3 and Figure 7 The lifting assembly includes a sliding seat 51 and a telescopic rod 52. A side plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the top box 20. A servo motor 50 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 24. The telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the side plate 24. The other end of the telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the first connecting plate 61. The sliding seat 51 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the side plate 24. An adjusting rod 54 is slidably connected inside the sliding seat 51. The bottom end of the adjusting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the first connecting plate 61. When the adjusting rod 54 slides inside the sliding seat 51, the first connecting plate 61 can move with the adjusting rod 54. At this time, the telescopic rod 52 can move and extend with the first connecting plate 61, thereby driving the first connecting plate 61, the docking rod 60, and the second connecting plate 62 to move.
[0032] A rectangular groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding seat 51. A sliding block 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The sliding block 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod 54. A threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the sliding block 55. A lead screw 53 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 50. The lead screw 53 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole on the sliding block 55. When it is necessary to move the adjusting rod 54, the servo motor 50 is turned on. The servo motor 50 starts and drives the lead screw 53 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 53 drives the threaded sliding block 55 to slide in the sliding seat 51. The movement of the sliding block 55 can drive the adjusting rod 54 to move synchronously.
[0033] See Figure 2The impurity removal assembly includes an auger 21 and a discharge pipe 22. A collection trough is provided on the inner wall of the top box 20. The auger 21 is installed on the inner wall of the collection trough. A baffle plate 23 for blocking impurities is installed on one side of the top box 20. The discharge pipe 22 is connected to the inner wall of the collection trough. When impurities enter the collection trough, the auger 21 is turned on, and the auger 21 can guide the impurities into the discharge pipe 22 and discharge them from the discharge pipe 22 for treatment.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to clean impurities, the servo motor 50 is turned on. The servo motor 50 starts and drives the threaded sliding block 55 to slide in the sliding seat 51 through the lead screw 53. This drives the first connecting plate 61, the docking rod 60 and the second connecting plate 62 to move upward through the adjusting rod 54. The upward movement of the second connecting plate 62 can drive the collection box 40 to move upward. The collection box 40 collects the impurities at the top inside. When the collection box 40 moves to the top, the electric push rod 44 is turned on. The electric push rod 44 retracts and drives the collection box 40 to rotate on the fixed rod 42 through the rotating block 43. The collection box 40 can then turn to the side closer to the top box 20 and pour the impurities inside into the collection groove on the top box 20. Then the auger 21 is started. The auger 21 guides the impurities to the discharge pipe 22 for discharge, thus processing the impurities at the grid body 30. When the connecting rod 60 moves upward, the cleaning block 70 moves upward synchronously with the connecting rod 60. The cleaning plate 72 and the cutting block 73 move with the cleaning block 70. The cleaning plate 72 wipes and cleans the gaps between the grid bodies 30, and the cutting block 73 cuts the impurities wrapped between the grid bodies 30 and cleans the impurities blocking the grid bodies 30. When the pressure block 71 moves with the cleaning block 70, it is impacted by the water, which drives the bottom moving plate 74 to move and compress the spring 75. Then, under the elastic force of the spring 75, the moving plate 74 can be driven to move in the opposite direction. The moving plate 74 moves back and forth in the vertical direction under the impact of the water flow and the elastic force of the spring 75, thereby driving the cleaning plate 72 and the cutting block 73 to move back and forth. The back and forth wiping of the cleaning plate 72 and the back and forth cutting of the cutting block 73 can improve the cleaning effect of impurities.
[0035] When in use, this utility model, through the set collection component, impurity discharge component and cleaning component, can clean and collect the impurities isolated under the screen body 30 and the impurities blocked in the screen body 30, and discharge them through the top auger 21 and discharge pipe 22, so as to avoid impurities blocking the screen body 30, affecting the flow of water, and thus affecting the efficiency of sewage treatment.
[0036] With the collection components in place, the cleaning plate 72 and the cutting block 73 can reciprocate the moving plate 74. The cleaning plate 72 wipes back and forth and the cutting block 73 cuts the impurities back and forth. The reciprocating movement can improve the cleaning effect of impurities in the grid body 30.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater recycling device for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) production, comprising a treatment tank (10), a top tank (20), and a grid body (30), characterized in that, The top box (20) is installed on the top of the processing box (10), and the grid body (30) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the top box (20); A base plate structure is slidably connected inside the grid body (30). The base plate structure includes a connecting rod (60), a first connecting plate (61), and a second connecting plate (62). The connecting rod (60) is slidably connected inside the grid body (30). The first connecting plate (61) and the second connecting plate (62) are respectively installed at both ends of the connecting rod (60). A cleaning component for cleaning dirt attached inside the grid body (30) is installed inside the connecting rod (60). A collection component for handling impurities is installed on the top of the second connecting plate (62). A lifting assembly for moving the first connecting plate (61) is installed on one side of the top box (20), and a sludge removal assembly for conveying impurities is installed on the top of the top box (20).
2. The wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes a collection box (40), and mounting blocks (41) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the second connecting plate (62). A fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks (41). Multiple rotating blocks (43) arranged linearly are installed at the bottom of the collection box (40). The rotating blocks (43) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (42). Multiple filter holes arranged in a matrix are opened at the bottom of the collection box (40). A guide plate (46) is installed at the bottom of the collection box (40).
3. The wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer walls of both sides of the collection box (40) are fixedly connected with pins (45), and electric push rods (44) are installed at both ends of the top of the second connecting plate (62). The electric push rods (44) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pins (45).
4. The wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate (72) and a cutting block (73). A partition is provided between the connecting rods (60), and a cleaning block (70) is installed between the connecting rods (60) on both sides. The cleaning plate (72) is installed on the outer walls of both sides of the cleaning block (70), and the cutting block (73) is installed at both ends of the top of the cleaning block (70).
5. A wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pressure block (71) is installed on the top of the cleaning block (70), a moving plate (74) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning block (70), a spring (75) is fixedly connected between the moving plate (74) and the inner wall of the cleaning block (70), the pressure block (71) is installed in the middle of the top of the moving plate (74), the cutting block (73) is installed at both ends of the top of the moving plate (74), and the sweeping plate (72) is installed on both sides of the moving plate (74).
6. The wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a sliding seat (51) and a telescopic rod (52). A side plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the top box (20). A servo motor (50) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (24). The telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the side plate (24). The other end of the telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the first connecting plate (61). The sliding seat (51) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the side plate (24). An adjusting rod (54) is slidably connected inside the sliding seat (51). The bottom end of the adjusting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the first connecting plate (61).
7. A wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sliding seat (51) is slidably connected to a sliding block (55), the sliding block (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod (54), and the output end of the servo motor (50) is equipped with a lead screw (53), which is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (55).
8. A wastewater regeneration and recycling device for polyvinyl chloride production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste removal assembly includes an auger (21) and a discharge pipe (22). The inner wall of the top box (20) is provided with a collection trough. The auger (21) is installed on the inner wall of the collection trough, and the inner wall of the collection trough is connected to the discharge pipe (22).