A separator for processing vegetable oil

CN224878257UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23HUNAN HONGWEI GREASE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522446590.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在实际生产中,由于不同批次植物油的黏度、杂质含量存在差异,固定结构的分离罐无法根据物料特性调整倾斜角度或分离高度,导致部分物料无法充分参与离心运动,分离效率普遍较低,往往需要多次重复分离才能达到合格标准,不便于更换离心框的尺寸

Benefits of technology

通过分离机构的设置,电机驱动传动柱带动分离框旋转实现离心分离,L形连接柱、插柱与弹簧配合,既通过插柱与连接环插槽卡合确保分离组件稳定传动,又利用部分插柱末端半圆弧设计便于拆装维护,定位部件增强分离过程稳定性;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil processing especially relates to a separating machine for vegetable oil processing, separating mechanism, be used for rotating and centrifugal separation to vegetable oil, blanking mechanism is used for receiving the vegetable oil after separation, through the setting of separating mechanism, motor drive transmission column drives separating frame rotation to realize centrifugal separation, and L shape connecting post, plug -in post cooperate with spring, both through the plug -in post and the connecting ring insertion slot interlock ensure that separating assembly stable transmission, and utilize part plug -in post end semicircle arc design convenient dismounting maintenance, and positioning part enhances the stability of separating process, through the setting of blanking mechanism, and the receiving tank realizes position adjustment through adjusting block, adjusting groove and adjusting push rod, and adapts receiving and taking material demand, and the plug -in board and inlay filter plate connected by connecting rod can secondary filtration to the vegetable oil after separating, improve the purity, and the plug -in board structure is convenient for filter plate cleaning replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil processing, and in particular to a separator for vegetable oil processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the vegetable oil processing industry, centrifugal separation is a key step in removing impurities, moisture, and harmful substances such as gums from raw oils. It directly affects the purity, quality, and storage stability of the final product. With the increasing market demand for high-quality vegetable oils and the food processing industry's increasing requirements for production efficiency and automation, centrifugal separation is becoming increasingly important.

[0003] Based on the technical effects of existing technologies and solutions, there are still areas that need optimization: traditional separation equipment mostly uses separation tanks with fixed structures, lacking flexible adjustment mechanisms; In actual production, due to the differences in viscosity and impurity content of different batches of vegetable oil, the fixed structure of the separator cannot adjust the tilt angle or separation height according to the material characteristics, resulting in some materials not being able to fully participate in the centrifugal motion, and the separation efficiency is generally low. It is often necessary to repeat the separation multiple times to meet the qualified standard, and it is inconvenient to change the size of the centrifuge frame. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current vegetable oil processing separators, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution, including: Support plate; A separation tank is disposed on top of the support plate; A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank; Several adjusting rods are provided, all of which are fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank. The output end of the adjusting rod is connected to the outer side of the fixed ring. A separation mechanism for rotating and centrifuging vegetable oils; The feeding mechanism is used to receive the separated vegetable oil; The separation mechanism includes an output component disposed on the top of the separation tank, and the output end of the output component is connected to the separation component. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate disposed at the bottom of the separation tank, and a receiving component is disposed at the bottom of the feeding plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the vegetable oil processing separator of the present invention, the output component includes a motor disposed on the top of the separation tank, the output end of the motor extending through the inner side of the separation tank and being connected to a transmission column.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the vegetable oil processing separator of the present invention, the separation component includes a connecting ring disposed on the outside of the transmission column, and a separation frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the vegetable oil processing separator of this utility model, the receiving assembly includes a receiving box disposed at the bottom of the feeding plate, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving box, the outer side of the adjusting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is opened at the top of the support plate, an adjusting push rod is disposed on the inner side of the adjusting groove, and the output end of the adjusting push rod is drivenly connected to the outer side of the adjusting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the vegetable oil processing separator of the present invention, wherein: a plurality of L-shaped connecting columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission column, and insert columns are passed through the left and right sides of the L-shaped connecting columns, and springs are fixedly connected to the side of the insert columns opposite to the L-shaped connecting columns; One of the inserts has a semi-circular end, while the remaining inserts all have rounded ends.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the vegetable oil processing separator of this utility model, the outer side of the connecting ring is provided with a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots are used in conjunction with the insert post.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the vegetable oil processing separator of this utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the receiving box, an insert plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod, a filter plate is embedded in the inner side of the insert plate, and the outer sides of both the insert plate and the filter plate extend through to the inner side of the discharge plate and are located at the top of the receiving box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up a separation mechanism, the motor drives the transmission column to rotate the separation frame to achieve centrifugal separation. The L-shaped connecting column, insert column and spring work together to ensure stable transmission of the separation component by engaging the insert column with the connecting ring slot. The semi-circular arc design at the end of some insert columns facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The positioning component enhances the stability of the separation process. With the feeding mechanism, the receiving box can be adjusted in position by adjusting blocks, adjusting grooves and adjusting push rods to meet the material receiving and picking needs. The insert plate and embedded filter plate connected by the connecting rod can perform secondary filtration of the separated vegetable oil to improve its purity, and the insert plate structure makes it easy to clean and replace the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the separation tank provided by this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the separation tank provided by this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the coordination of the adjusting groove, adjusting block, and adjusting push rod provided by this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the receiving component provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the L-shaped connecting post and the insertion rod provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transmission column and connecting ring provided by this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 101, support plate; 102, separation tank; 103, fixing ring; 104, adjusting rod; 200, separation mechanism; 201, output component; 201a, motor; 201b, transmission column; 202, separation component; 202a, connecting ring; 202b, separation frame; 204, L-shaped connecting column; 205, insertion column; 206, spring; 207, slot; 300, feeding mechanism; 301, feeding plate; 302, receiving component; 302a, receiving box; 302b, adjusting block; 302c, adjusting groove; 302d, adjusting push rod; 303, connecting rod; 304, insertion plate; 305, filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0024] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0025] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a separation mechanism 200.

[0026] Support plate 101; Separation tank 102 is disposed on top of the support plate 101; A retaining ring 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank 102; Adjusting rods 104 are provided, each fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank 102, and the output end of the adjusting rods 104 is connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 103. The separation mechanism 200 is used to rotate and centrifuge the vegetable oil; The separation mechanism 200 includes an output component 201 disposed on the top of the separation tank 102, and the output end of the output component 201 is connected to the separation component 202. The output component 201 includes a motor 201a disposed on the top of the separation tank 102, and the output end of the motor 201a extends through the inner side of the separation tank 102 and is connected to a transmission column 201b. The separation component 202 includes a connecting ring 202a disposed on the outside of the transmission column 201b, and a separation frame 202b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 202a. Several L-shaped connecting posts 204 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission post 201b. Insert posts 205 penetrate the left and right sides of the L-shaped connecting post 204. A spring 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the insert post 205 opposite to the L-shaped connecting post 204. One of the insertion posts 205 has a semi-circular end, while the remaining insertion posts 205 all have rounded ends. The outer side of the connecting ring 202a is provided with a number of slots 207, and the slots 207 are used in conjunction with the inserts 205.

[0027] Specifically, when it is necessary to separate vegetable oil, the vegetable oil is poured into the separation frame 202b, the motor 201a is started, the motor 201a drives the transmission column 201b to rotate, the transmission column 201b cooperates with the slot 207 on the connecting ring 202a through the L-shaped connecting column 204 and the insert column 205, driving the connecting ring 202a and the separation frame 202b to rotate at high speed, using centrifugal force to separate the components of different densities in the vegetable oil, the heavier impurities are thrown to the inner wall of the separation frame 202b, and the lighter vegetable oil is on the inside, thus achieving preliminary separation; The positioning component 203 can limit the connection ring 202a, ensuring the stability of the separation frame 202b during rotation and preventing shaking that could affect the separation effect.

[0028] Furthermore, when installing the separation component 202, the connecting ring 202a is placed on the outside of the transmission column 201b, and the connecting ring 202a is pushed so that the insertion column 205 is inserted into the slot 207 under the elastic force of the spring 206, thus completing the connection between the separation component 202 and the transmission column 201b. One of the inserts 205 has a semi-circular end, while the others are rounded. With this design, when disassembling, only a certain external force needs to be applied to pull the separation frame 202b. The semi-circular insert 205 will first come out of the slot 207. Under the action of the pulling force, the other rounded inserts 205 will also come out of the slot 207, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the separation component 202 for cleaning or maintenance.

[0029] Example 2 Reference Figures 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which provides a feeding mechanism 300.

[0030] The feeding mechanism 300 is used to receive the separated vegetable oil; The feeding mechanism 300 includes a feeding plate 301 disposed at the bottom of the separation tank 102, and a receiving component 302 is disposed at the bottom of the feeding plate 301. The receiving assembly 302 includes a receiving box 302a disposed at the bottom of the unloading plate 301. An adjusting block 302b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving box 302a. The outer side of the adjusting block 302b is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove 302c. The adjusting groove 302c is opened at the top of the support plate 101. An adjusting push rod 302d is disposed on the inner side of the adjusting groove 302c. The output end of the adjusting push rod 302d is drively connected to the outer side of the adjusting block 302b. A connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving box 302a, and an insert plate 304 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod 303. A filter plate 305 is embedded in the inside of the insert plate 304. The outside of both the insert plate 304 and the filter plate 305 extends through to the inside of the discharge plate 301 and is located at the top of the receiving box 302a.

[0031] Specifically, the separated vegetable oil falls from the separation frame 202b into the feeding plate 301, and flows along the feeding plate 301 to the filter plate 305 inside the insert plate 304. The filter plate 305 performs secondary filtration on the vegetable oil to remove residual fine impurities and improve the purity of the vegetable oil. The filtered vegetable oil falls into the receiving box 302a below to complete the receiving process. When the position of receiving box 302a needs to be adjusted, the adjusting push rod 302d is activated. The adjusting push rod 302d pushes the adjusting block 302b to slide in the adjusting groove 302c. The adjusting block 302b drives the receiving box 302a to move, thereby changing the position of the receiving box 302a to meet the needs of receiving and taking out materials.

[0032] In summary: the separation mechanism 200 and the feeding mechanism 300 facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the separation frame 202b, while also adapting to material receiving and discharging requirements. The insert plate 304 and the embedded filter plate 305 connected by the connecting rod 303 can perform secondary filtration of the separated vegetable oil, thereby improving its purity.

[0033] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0034] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0035] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A separator for processing vegetable oil, characterized in that, include: Support plate (101); A separation tank (102) is disposed on top of the support plate (101); A fixing ring (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank (102); Adjusting rods (104) are provided, each fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank (102), and the output end of the adjusting rods (104) is connected to the outer side of the fixing ring (103). Separation mechanism (200) for rotating and centrifugally separating vegetable oil; The feeding mechanism (300) is used to receive the separated vegetable oil; The separation mechanism (200) includes an output component (201) disposed on the top of the separation tank (102), and the output end of the output component (201) is connected to the separation component (202). The feeding mechanism (300) includes a feeding plate (301) disposed at the bottom of the separation tank (102), and a receiving assembly (302) is disposed at the bottom of the feeding plate (301).

2. The vegetable oil separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output component (201) includes a motor (201a) disposed on the top of the separation tank (102), the output end of the motor (201a) extending through the inside of the separation tank (102) and being connected to a transmission column (201b).

3. The vegetable oil separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation assembly (202) includes a connecting ring (202a) disposed on the outside of the transmission column (201b), and a separation frame (202b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (202a).

4. The vegetable oil separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (302) includes a receiving box (302a) disposed at the bottom of the unloading plate (301). An adjusting block (302b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving box (302a). The outer side of the adjusting block (302b) is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove (302c). The adjusting groove (302c) is opened at the top of the support plate (101). An adjusting push rod (302d) is disposed on the inner side of the adjusting groove (302c). The output end of the adjusting push rod (302d) is connected to the outer side of the adjusting block (302b) in a transmission connection.

5. The vegetable oil separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: Several L-shaped connecting columns (204) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission column (201b). Insert columns (205) pass through the left and right sides of the L-shaped connecting column (204). A spring (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the insert column (205) opposite to the L-shaped connecting column (204). One of the inserts (205) has a semi-circular end, while the remaining inserts (205) all have rounded ends.

6. The vegetable oil separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting ring (202a) is provided with a number of slots (207), and the slots (207) are used in conjunction with the insert (205).

7. The vegetable oil separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving box (302a), and an insert plate (304) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod (303). A filter plate (305) is embedded in the inside of the insert plate (304). The outside of both the insert plate (304) and the filter plate (305) extends through to the inside of the discharge plate (301) and is located at the top of the receiving box (302a).