A scrim impregnation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522447693.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]浸胶均匀性差:网格布以恒定速度通过静态胶槽时,因局部张力差异或胶液流动性限制,易导致布面不同区域浸胶深度不一致,出现局部过浸(胶液渗透过量)或欠浸(渗透不足)问题,影响复合材料层间结合强度;
[0016]本实用新型提供了一种网格布浸胶装置。具备以下有益效果:
Smart Images

Figure CN224878420U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mesh fabric processing technology, specifically a mesh fabric impregnation device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of impregnating mesh fabric with adhesive, traditional equipment typically uses guide rollers in fixed positions to control the immersion depth of the mesh fabric in the adhesive solution. However, the static impregnation method has significant drawbacks:
[0003] Poor uniformity of adhesive impregnation: When the mesh fabric passes through the static adhesive tank at a constant speed, due to local tension differences or limitations in adhesive flow, the impregnation depth in different areas of the fabric surface is easily inconsistent, resulting in local over-impregnation (excessive adhesive penetration) or under-impregnation (insufficient penetration), which affects the interlayer bonding strength of the composite material.
[0004] Low process adaptability: Fixed rollers cannot dynamically respond to changes in adhesive viscosity or fluctuations in fabric speed, making it difficult to optimize impregnation parameters to match the needs of different mesh fabric specifications.
[0005] While existing technologies attempt to improve uniformity by increasing the number of rollers or adjusting the adhesive tank structure, they have failed to address the core issue of dynamically and in real-time adjusting the impregnation depth. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device capable of actively controlling the impregnation trajectory of the mesh fabric to achieve uniform penetration of the adhesive into the fiber gaps. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mesh fabric impregnation device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mesh fabric impregnation device, characterized in that: it includes a shell, an impregnation chamber is provided inside the shell, inlet and outlet ports and circulation grooves are provided on both end walls of the impregnation chamber, a circulation pipe is fixedly connected in the circulation groove, a circulation channel is provided in the circulation pipe, a circulation pump is fixedly connected in the circulation channel, two transmission roller groups are provided in the impregnation chamber, several temperature measuring instruments are fixedly provided on both side walls of the impregnation chamber, several sliding grooves are provided on both side walls of the impregnation chamber, an impregnation component is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a driving component is provided on both sides of the sliding groove, the driving component being used to drive the impregnation component to slide in the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the immersion assembly includes two sliding bases and two second rotating shafts. The sliding bases are slidably connected to the sliding groove. The two ends of the second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the two sliding bases respectively. A limiting roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the second rotating shaft. Rotating sleeves are rotatably sleeved on both ends of the second rotating shaft. The rotating sleeves are tumbledly connected to the drive assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a third drive shaft and a fourth drive shaft. A third drive block is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the third drive shaft, and a fourth drive block is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the fourth drive shaft. The rotating sleeve is tactilely connected to the third drive block and the fourth drive block respectively, and the rotation angles of the third drive block and the fourth drive block differ by 90°.
[0012] Preferably, the different wetting components are arranged in reverse order.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of the temperature measuring instruments are arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the impregnation cavity, and the temperature measuring instruments and the sliding groove are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
[0014] Preferably, the transfer roller assembly includes two first drive shafts and two guide rollers, with the guide rollers fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first drive shafts.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] This invention provides a mesh fabric impregnation device. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This solution uses a dynamic impregnation assembly consisting of an elliptical third and fourth drive blocks with a phase difference, a third drive shaft, and a fourth drive shaft to enable the limiting roller to move up and down periodically to dynamically adjust the impregnation depth of the mesh fabric, thereby achieving uniform impregnation and avoiding local over- or under-impregnation. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the immersion component and the driving component in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 11. Outer shell; 12. Impregnation chamber; 13. Inlet / outlet; 14. Circulation groove; 15. Circulation pipe; 16. Circulation channel; 17. Circulation pump; 18. First drive shaft; 19. Guide roller; 20. Temperature measuring instrument; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Sliding base; 23. Second rotating shaft; 24. Limiting roller; 25. Rotating sleeve; 26. Third drive shaft; 27. Third drive block; 28. Fourth drive shaft; 29. Fourth drive block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This utility model embodiment provides a mesh fabric impregnation device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a housing 11, an impregnation chamber 12, an inlet / outlet port 13, a circulation groove 14, a circulation pipe 15, a circulation channel 16, a circulation pump 17, a first drive shaft 18, a guide roller 19, a thermometer 20, a sliding groove 21, a sliding base 22, a second rotating shaft 23, a limiting roller 24, a rotating sleeve 25, a third drive shaft 26, a third drive block 27, a fourth drive shaft 28, and a fourth drive block 29.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer casing 11 has an impregnation chamber 12. Both ends of the impregnation chamber 12 have inlet / outlet ports 13 and circulation slots 14. A circulation pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the circulation slot 14. A circulation channel 16 is opened in the circulation pipe 15. A circulation pump 17 is fixedly connected in the circulation channel 16. Two transmission roller sets are installed in the impregnation chamber 12. Several temperature measuring instruments 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the impregnation chamber 12. Several sliding grooves 21 are opened on both sides of the impregnation chamber 12. Impregnation components are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 21. Drive components are installed on both sides of the sliding grooves 21. The drive components are used to drive the impregnation components to slide in the sliding grooves 21.
[0025] Different wetting components are arranged in opposite directions. The wetting component includes two sliding bases 22 and two second rotating shafts 23. The sliding bases 22 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 21. The two ends of the second rotating shafts 23 are rotatably connected to the two sliding bases 22 respectively. A limiting roller 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the second rotating shaft 23. Rotating sleeves 25 are rotatably sleeved on both ends of the second rotating shaft 23. The rotating sleeves 25 are rotatably connected to the drive component.
[0026] The drive assembly includes a third drive shaft 26 and a fourth drive shaft 28. A third drive block 27 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the third drive shaft 26, and a fourth drive block 29 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the fourth drive shaft 28. The rotating sleeve 25 is in rolling connection with the third drive block 27 and the fourth drive block 29 respectively.
[0027] It is worth noting that both the third drive block 27 and the fourth drive block 29 are elliptical, and the rotation angles of the third drive block 27 and the fourth drive block 29 differ by 90°. The ratio of the major axis to the minor axis of the third drive block 27 and the fourth drive block 29 is 2 to 1. When the third drive block 27 and the fourth drive block 29 rotate, they push the 23 to move up and down through the rotating sleeve 25.
[0028] Several thermometers 20 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the impregnation chamber 12. The thermometers 20 and the sliding groove 21 are arranged on the same horizontal plane. The transmission roller group includes two first drive shafts 18 and two guide rollers 19. The guide rollers 19 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first drive shafts 18.
[0029] When the mesh fabric is impregnated with adhesive in this patent, firstly, the mesh fabric is fed into the impregnation chamber 12 from the inlet / outlet 13 at one end, and the first drive shaft 18 of the transmission roller group is started, so that the guide roller 19 rotates to drive the mesh fabric to move at a constant speed.
[0030] Then, the third drive shaft 26 and the fourth drive shaft 28 of the drive assembly are started, causing the third drive block 27 and the fourth drive block 29 to rotate. Through their elliptical structure and 90° phase difference, they drive the rotating sleeve 25 and the second drive shaft 23 to move up and down, thereby driving the limiting roller 24 to dynamically adjust the immersion depth of the mesh cloth in the adhesive.
[0031] At the same time, the circulation pump 17 is started to circulate the adhesive through the circulation channel 16 in the impregnation chamber 12 to maintain the uniformity of the adhesive, and the temperature of the adhesive is monitored in real time by the thermometer 20 to ensure that it is within the preset range.
[0032] Finally, after the mesh fabric is fully impregnated with adhesive, it is output from the inlet / outlet 13 at the other end, completing the impregnation process.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mesh fabric impregnation device, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (11), which has an impregnation chamber (12) inside. The impregnation chamber (12) has inlet and outlet ports (13) and circulation slots (14) on both ends of the end walls. A circulation pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the circulation slot (14). A circulation channel (16) is opened in the circulation pipe (15). A circulation pump (17) is fixedly connected in the circulation channel (16). Two transmission roller groups are provided in the impregnation chamber (12). Several thermometers (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the impregnation chamber (12). Several sliding grooves (21) are opened on both sides of the impregnation chamber (12). An impregnation component is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (21). A drive component is provided on both sides of the sliding groove (21). The drive component is used to drive the impregnation component to slide in the sliding groove (21).
2. The mesh fabric impregnation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The immersion assembly includes two sliding bases (22) and two second rotating shafts (23). The sliding bases (22) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (21). The two ends of the second rotating shafts (23) are rotatably connected to the two sliding bases (22). A limiting roller (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the second rotating shafts (23). Rotating sleeves (25) are rotatably sleeved on both ends of the second rotating shafts (23). The rotating sleeves (25) are tumbledly connected to the drive assembly.
3. The mesh fabric impregnation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a third drive shaft (26) and a fourth drive shaft (28). A third drive block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the third drive shaft (26), and a fourth drive block (29) is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the fourth drive shaft (28). The rotating sleeve (25) is rolledly connected to the third drive block (27) and the fourth drive block (29) respectively. The rotation angles of the third drive block (27) and the fourth drive block (29) differ by 90°.
4. The mesh fabric impregnation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The different wetting components are arranged in reverse order.
5. The mesh fabric impregnation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several thermometers (20) are equally spaced on both sides of the impregnation chamber (12), and the thermometers (20) and the sliding groove (21) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
6. The mesh fabric impregnation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission roller assembly includes two first drive shafts (18) and two guide rollers (19), with the guide rollers (19) fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first drive shafts (18).