A sealing glue coating device for power battery
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522275268.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,传统的密封胶涂覆装置在使用时,通常由输送辊将电池外壳输送至设备上的指定位置,再由液压缸驱动夹具对外壳进行固定,而液压缸通常直接使用螺栓固定在台面上,当夹具与外壳之间的间距超出液压缸伸出行程时,则需要通过反复拆卸螺栓来调整液压缸的位置,操作过程繁琐,灵活性差
本实用新型涂胶机本体上安装有两个涂胶枪,第一滑轨和第二滑轨上均滑动连接有滑块,位于同侧的两个滑块之间固定连接有连接条,连接条的两端均设有第二液压缸,其中一个第二液压缸上固定连接有滑杆,涂胶机本体上固定连接有两个导向条,滑杆与相邻的导向条之间滑动连接,导向条上滑动连接有插销,滑杆上开设有多个插孔,插销与相邻插孔之间相互卡合,松开滑杆,带动连接条、安装板及滑块沿支撑架上的第一滑轨和第二滑轨滑动,调整两侧第二液压缸及夹板的间距,以适配电池外壳尺寸,调整后松开插销,使其在第二拉簧作用下卡入对应插孔,完成限位,便于调节两个夹板之间的间距,便于固定不同尺寸的电池外壳。
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Figure CN224878483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of sealant coating device, specifically relating to a sealant coating device for power batteries. Background Technology
[0002] Power batteries are rechargeable batteries that provide power for transportation vehicles (such as electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles) or large equipment. In order to prevent external moisture and corrosive media from entering and to ensure the airtightness of the battery pack, an automatic coating equipment is usually used during the production of power batteries. The spray gun is driven by a gantry to apply sealant in a quantitative manner along the sealing groove or edge of the battery shell to form a continuous and defect-free sealant layer.
[0003] However, in traditional sealant coating equipment, the battery casing is usually transported to a designated position on the equipment by a conveyor roller, and then a hydraulic cylinder drives a clamp to fix the casing. The hydraulic cylinder is usually directly fixed to the table with bolts. When the distance between the clamp and the casing exceeds the extension stroke of the hydraulic cylinder, the position of the hydraulic cylinder needs to be adjusted by repeatedly removing the bolts. The operation process is cumbersome and lacks flexibility. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealant coating device for power batteries in order to solve the above problems. By installing a second hydraulic cylinder and a clamping plate between the first slide rail and the second slide rail, the position of the second hydraulic cylinder and the clamping plate is adjusted by pulling the pin on the slide rod, and the pin is engaged with the insertion hole to limit the position, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two clamping plates, which is convenient to adapt to battery shells of different sizes.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: A sealant coating device for power batteries includes a coating machine body with two coating guns mounted on it. A conveying structure is connected to the coating machine body, and a fixing structure is provided on the conveying structure. The fixing structure includes a first slide rail, and two first slide rails and a second slide rail are connected to the conveying structure. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to both the first and second slide rails. A connecting strip is fixedly connected between two sliding blocks located on the same side. Second hydraulic cylinders are provided at both ends of the connecting strip. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to one of the second hydraulic cylinders. Two guide bars are fixedly connected to the coating machine body, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the adjacent guide bar. As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the connecting strip are fixedly connected to mounting plates, the mounting plates are fixedly connected to adjacent second hydraulic cylinders, and clamping plates are fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a pin is slidably connected to the guide bar, and multiple insertion holes are provided on the slide rod, with the pin engaging with adjacent insertion holes.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a first tension spring is fixedly connected between the end of the slide rod and the guide bar, and a second tension spring is fixedly connected between the top of the pin and the guide bar.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the pin has a "T" shaped structure, and the plurality of sockets are equidistantly arranged.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the conveying structure includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the glue applicator body. A frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, and multiple rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the frame. A rotating roller is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft, and a pair of pulleys are fixedly connected between two adjacent rotating shafts. A belt is wound between two adjacent pulleys, and a motor is fixedly connected to the frame. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the frame is fixedly connected to the glue applicator body, and a first slide rail and a second slide rail are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the support frame has a "U" shaped structure, and a lifting structure is installed on the support frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting structure includes a connecting plate, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the support frame, two guide rods are slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a top plate is fixedly connected between the two guide rods.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model relates to a glue applicator with two glue guns mounted on its main body. Slider blocks are slidably connected to both the first and second slide rails. A connecting strip is fixedly connected between two sliders on the same side. Each end of the connecting strip has a second hydraulic cylinder, one of which has a slide rod fixedly connected to it. Two guide bars are fixedly connected to the main body of the glue applicator. The slide rod is slidably connected to the adjacent guide bar, and a pin is slidably connected to the guide bar. Multiple insertion holes are provided on the slide rod, and the pin engages with adjacent insertion holes. Releasing the slide rod causes the connecting strip, mounting plate, and slider to slide along the first and second slide rails on the support frame. The distance between the second hydraulic cylinders and clamping plates on both sides is adjusted to fit the battery casing size. After adjustment, the pin is released, allowing it to engage with the corresponding insertion hole under the action of a second tension spring, thus completing the limit position. This facilitates adjustment of the distance between the two clamping plates and allows for the fixing of battery casings of different sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of section B. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the glue applicator body and the glue gun of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the frame of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conveying structure and the lifting structure of this utility model.
[0016] The figure shows: 1. Glue applicator body; 2. Glue gun; 3. Conveying structure; 301. Support frame; 302. Frame; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Rotating roller; 305. Pulley; 306. Belt; 307. Motor; 4. Lifting structure; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Guide rod; 403. Top plate; 404. Bracket; 405. First hydraulic cylinder; 5. Fixing structure; 501. First slide rail; 502. Slider; 503. Second slide rail; 504. Connecting bar; 505. Mounting plate; 506. Second hydraulic cylinder; 507. Clamping plate; 508. Slide rod; 509. Guide bar; 510. First tension spring; 511. Insertion hole; 512. Pin; 513. Second tension spring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a sealant coating device for power batteries, specifically including a coating machine body 1, two coating guns 2 mounted on the coating machine body 1, a conveying structure 3 connected to the coating machine body 1, the conveying structure 3 including a support frame 301, the support frame 301 fixedly connected to the coating machine body 1, a frame 302 fixedly connected to the support frame 301, a plurality of rotating shafts 303 rotatably connected to the frame 302, rotating rollers 304 fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 303, a pair of pulleys 305 fixedly connected between two adjacent rotating shafts 303, a belt 306 wound between two adjacent pulleys 305, and a belt 306 fixedly connected to the frame 302. There is a motor 307, and the output shaft of the motor 307 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 303. When the motor 307 is started, the motor 307 drives the rotating shaft 303 and the rotating roller 304 on the frame 302 to rotate through the pulley 305 and the belt 306, which transports the power battery shell to the designated glue application position of the glue applicator body 1. The frame 302 is fixedly connected to the glue applicator body 1. When the glue applicator body 1 is started, the two glue applicators 2 apply a quantitative amount of sealant to the sealing groove or edge of the battery shell. After the glue application is completed, the glue applicator 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 405 and the second hydraulic cylinder 506 are closed in sequence, and then the rotating roller 304 transports the glued battery shell out of the device.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 6As shown, the conveying structure 3 is provided with a fixing structure 5, which includes a first slide rail 501. A first slide rail 501 and a second slide rail 503 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 301. A slider 502 is slidably connected to both the first slide rail 501 and the second slide rail 503. A connecting strip 504 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 502 on the same side. A second hydraulic cylinder 506 is provided at both ends of the connecting strip 504. A slide rod 508 is fixedly connected to one of the second hydraulic cylinders 506. Two guide bars 509 are fixedly connected to the glue applicator body 1. The slide rod 508 is slidably connected to the adjacent guide bar 509. A pin 512 is slidably connected to the guide bar 509. Multiple insertion holes 511 are provided on the slide rod 508. The pin 512 engages with adjacent insertion holes 511. Mounting plates 505 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting bar 504. The mounting plates 505 are fixedly connected to adjacent second hydraulic cylinders 506. A clamping plate 507 is fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders 506. A first tension spring 510 is fixedly connected between the end of the slide rod 508 and the guide bar 509. A second tension spring 513 is fixedly connected between the top of the pin 512 and the guide bar 509. The pin 512 has a "T"-shaped structure, and the multiple insertion holes 511 are equidistantly arranged. First, pull the "T" on the guide bar 509 upwards... T-shaped pin 512 is disengaged from the insertion hole 511 of slide rod 508. Then slide rod 508 is released. Under the tension of the first tension spring 510, slide rod 508 drives connecting bar 504, mounting plate 505 and slider 502 to slide along the first slide rail 501 and second slide rail 503 on support frame 301. Adjust the distance between the second hydraulic cylinders 506 and clamping plates 507 on both sides to match the size of the battery casing. After adjustment, release pin 512 so that it is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 511 under the action of second tension spring 513 to complete the limit. This makes it easy to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 507 and to fix battery casings of different sizes. Then, start the second hydraulic cylinder 506 to push the clamping plates 507 to clamp the battery casing.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the support frame 301 has a "U" shaped structure. A lifting structure 4 is installed on the support frame 301. The lifting structure 4 includes a connecting plate 401. Two connecting plates 401 are fixedly connected to the support frame 301. Two guide rods 402 are slidably connected to the connecting plates 401. A top plate 403 is fixedly connected between the two guide rods 402. A bracket 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plates 401. A first hydraulic cylinder 405 is fixedly connected to the bracket 404. The extension end of the first hydraulic cylinder 405 is fixedly connected to the top plate 403. The extension end of the first hydraulic cylinder 405 pushes the top plate 403 to rise along the guide rods 402, lifting the battery casing to a suitable adhesive application height. The bracket 404 is fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 401 with bolts, ensuring strong stability.
[0021] In use, the motor 307 is started, and the motor 307 drives the rotating shaft 303 and rotating roller 304 on the frame 302 to rotate through the pulley 305 and belt 306, conveying the power battery casing to the designated glue application position on the glue coating machine body 1. Then, the "T"-shaped pin 512 on the guide bar 509 is pulled upward to disengage it from the insertion hole 511 of the slide rod 508. Then, the slide rod 508 is released. Under the tension of the first tension spring 510, the slide rod 508 drives the connecting bar 504, mounting plate 505 and slider 502 to slide along the first slide rail 501 and second slide rail 503 on the support frame 301. The distance between the second hydraulic cylinders 506 and clamping plates 507 on both sides is adjusted to fit the size of the battery casing. After adjustment, the pin 512 is released, causing it to be pulled upward by the second tension spring 506. Under the action of 13, the corresponding insertion hole 511 is inserted to complete the limit, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two clamping plates 507 and the fixing of battery shells of different sizes. Then, the second hydraulic cylinder 506 is activated to push the clamping plate 507 to clamp the battery shell. After that, the first hydraulic cylinder 405 on the bracket 404 is activated, and its telescopic end pushes the top plate 403 to rise along the guide rod 402, raising the battery shell to a suitable glue application height. The bracket 404 is fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 401 by bolts, which is very firm. Finally, the glue application machine body 1 is activated, and the two glue application guns 2 apply a certain amount of sealant to the sealing groove or edge of the battery shell. After the glue application is completed, the glue application guns 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 405 and the second hydraulic cylinder 506 are turned off in sequence, and then the glued battery shell is conveyed out of the device by the rotating roller 304.
[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A sealant coating device for power batteries, comprising a coating machine body (1), wherein two coating guns (2) are mounted on the coating machine body (1), and a conveying structure (3) is connected to the coating machine body (1), characterized in that: The conveying structure (3) is provided with a fixing structure (5), the fixing structure (5) includes a first slide rail (501), the conveying structure (3) is connected with two first slide rails (501) and a second slide rail (503), the first slide rail (501) and the second slide rail (503) are slidably connected with sliders (502), the two sliders (502) located on the same side are fixedly connected with a connecting strip (504), the two ends of the connecting strip (504) are provided with second hydraulic cylinders (506), one of the second hydraulic cylinders (506) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (508), the glue applicator body (1) is fixedly connected with two guide bars (509), the slide rod (508) is slidably connected with the adjacent guide bar (509).
2. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting strip (504) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (505), the mounting plates (505) are fixedly connected to the adjacent second hydraulic cylinders (506), and clamping plates (507) are fixedly connected between the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders (506).
3. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pin (512) is slidably connected to the guide bar (509), and a plurality of insertion holes (511) are provided on the slide rod (508). The pin (512) engages with the adjacent insertion hole (511).
4. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first tension spring (510) is fixedly connected between the end of the slide bar (508) and the guide bar (509), and a second tension spring (513) is fixedly connected between the top of the pin (512) and the guide bar (509).
5. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pin (512) has a "T" shaped structure, and the plurality of the sockets (511) are equidistantly arranged.
6. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure (3) includes a support frame (301), which is fixedly connected to the glue applicator body (1). A frame (302) is fixedly connected to the support frame (301). Multiple rotating shafts (303) are rotatably connected to the frame (302). A rotating roller (304) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (303). A pair of pulleys (305) are fixedly connected between two adjacent rotating shafts (303). A belt (306) is wound between two adjacent pulleys (305). A motor (307) is fixedly connected to the frame (302). The output shaft of the motor (307) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (303).
7. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame (302) is fixedly connected to the glue applicator body (1), and a first slide rail (501) and a second slide rail (503) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (301).
8. The sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (301) has a "U" shaped structure, and a lifting structure (4) is installed on the support frame (301).
9. A sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting structure (4) includes a connecting plate (401), two connecting plates (401) are fixedly connected to the support frame (301), two guide rods (402) are slidably connected to the connecting plate (401), and a top plate (403) is fixedly connected between the two guide rods (402).
10. A sealant coating device for power batteries according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bracket (404), and a first hydraulic cylinder (405) is fixedly connected to the bracket (404). The telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (405) is fixedly connected to the top plate (403).