A nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst catalyst separation device

CN224878557UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23SINOCHEM TIANCHEN GREEN ENERGY NEW MATERIAL TECH R & D (ZIBO) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522112227.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种尼龙12加氢催化剂催化剂分离装置,可以有效解决下料管容易被堵塞,需要停机处理,降低了分离效率的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供一种尼龙12加氢催化剂催化剂分离装置,疏通机构通过电机二驱动转盘转动,转盘带动偏心轴转动,偏心轴带动移动框在外壳内部往复移动,移动框通过连接杆带动橡胶块往复敲击下料管,防止下料管堵塞,停机处理,降低分离效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst catalyst separation devices, more specifically to chemical separation equipment technical field, including support leg, the support leg outside is provided with bunker, motor one is provided with outside bunker, the cam is fixedly connected with motor one output end, installation frame is slidably connected in the bunker, the filter plate is provided in the installation frame, the installation frame outside is provided with discharge gate, spring one is provided in the bunker, the collecting box is provided with outside bunker.The utility model said a kind of nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst catalyst separation device, dredging mechanism is rotated by motor two drive carousel, carousel drives eccentric shaft rotation, eccentric shaft drives mobile frame reciprocatingly moves in the shell inside, mobile frame is driven rubber block reciprocatingly knock down the material pipe by connecting rod, prevent down the material pipe block, stop processing, reduce separation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical separation equipment technology, and in particular to a catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst. Background Technology

[0002] Nylon 12, as a high-performance engineering plastic, is widely used in automobiles, electronics, medical devices and other fields. In its production process, hydrogenation reaction is a key process to improve product performance. The recovery and recycling of hydrogenation catalysts (such as Raney nickel, palladium on carbon catalysts, etc.) directly affect production costs and environmental benefits. Catalyst separation devices achieve the separation of catalysts and reaction products through processes such as filtration and separation.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: In existing equipment, the filtered product is discharged from the feed pipe. Most of the equipment lacks a clearing mechanism during the feeding process, which makes the feed pipe prone to blockage, requiring shutdown for maintenance and reducing separation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst, which can effectively solve the problem that the feed pipe is easily blocked, requiring shutdown for maintenance and reducing separation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A nylon hydrogenation catalyst separation device includes a support leg, a hopper on the outside of the support leg, a motor on the outside of the hopper, a cam fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an installation frame slidably connected inside the hopper, a filter plate inside the installation frame, a discharge port on the outside of the installation frame, a spring inside the hopper, a collection box on the outside of the hopper, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper, a dredging mechanism on the outside of the support leg, and a cleaning mechanism inside the hopper. The unblocking mechanism includes a housing, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support leg. A second motor is provided on the outer side of the housing, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. An eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the turntable. A movable frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the eccentric shaft. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame. A rubber block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod. The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting shell, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block, and a housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. Springs are provided at both ends inside the housing, and a brush is slidably connected inside the housing.

[0006] Preferably, a guide shell is fixedly connected inside the hopper, a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the guide shell, and a slider is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the cam and the filter plate abut against each other, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the hopper, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell, and the rubber block and the feed tube abut against each other.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the threaded block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting housing, the other end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider, and the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the guide housing.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the brush.

[0011] Preferably, the brush and the filter plate abut against each other, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst. The unblocking mechanism is driven by a motor to rotate a turntable, which in turn drives an eccentric shaft to rotate. The eccentric shaft drives a moving frame to move back and forth inside the outer shell. The moving frame drives a rubber block to repeatedly strike the feed pipe through a connecting rod to prevent the feed pipe from becoming blocked, thus stopping the machine for processing and reducing separation efficiency. This utility model provides a catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst. The cleaning mechanism is achieved by rotating a handle, which drives a lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives a threaded block to slide inside the mounting shell. The threaded block drives the mounting plate and the slider to move along the guide rod. The mounting plate drives the shell to move. The shell drives a brush to clean the filter plate. A spring ensures that the brush is in contact with the filter plate, preventing small catalyst particles from clogging the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the hopper of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the unblocking mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the mounting shell of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the shell of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the guide shell structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support leg; 2. Hopper; 3. Motor 1; 4. Cam; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Filter plate; 7. Discharge port; 8. Spring 1; 9. Collection box; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Unblocking mechanism; 110. Housing; 111. Motor 2; 112. Turntable; 113. Eccentric shaft; 114. Moving frame; 115. Connecting rod; 116. Rubber block; 12. Cleaning mechanism; 120. Mounting shell; 121. Lead screw; 122. Threaded block; 123. Mounting plate; 124. Housing; 125. Spring 2; 126. Brush; 127. Guide shell; 128. Guide rod; 129. Slider; 1210. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst separation device includes a support leg 1, a hopper 2 disposed on the outside of the support leg 1, a motor 3 disposed on the outside of the hopper 2, a cam 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, an installation frame 5 slidably connected inside the hopper 2, a filter plate 6 disposed inside the installation frame 5, a discharge port 7 disposed on the outside of the installation frame 5, a spring 8 disposed inside the hopper 2, a collection box 9 disposed on the outside of the hopper 2, a discharge pipe 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 2, a dredging mechanism 11 disposed on the outside of the support leg 1, and a cleaning mechanism 12 disposed inside the hopper 2. The unblocking mechanism 11 includes a housing 110. The outer side of the housing 110 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support leg 1. A second motor 111 is provided on the outer side of the housing 110. A turntable 112 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 111. An eccentric shaft 113 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the turntable 112. A moving frame 114 is slidably connected to the outer side of the eccentric shaft 113. A connecting rod 115 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving frame 114. A rubber block 116 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 115. It should be noted that when motor 111 is started, motor 111 drives turntable 112 to rotate, turntable 112 drives eccentric shaft 113 to rotate, eccentric shaft 113 drives moving frame 114 to move back and forth inside housing 110, and moving frame 114 drives rubber block 116 to repeatedly strike feeding pipe 10 through connecting rod 115.

[0017] The cleaning mechanism 12 includes a mounting shell 120, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper 2. A lead screw 121 is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell 120. A threaded block 122 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 121. A mounting plate 123 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block 122. A housing 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 123. Springs 125 are provided at both ends inside the housing 124. A brush 126 is slidably connected inside the housing 124.

[0018] It should be noted that when the handle 1210 is turned, the handle 1210 drives the lead screw 121 to rotate. The lead screw 121 drives the threaded block 122 to slide inside the mounting shell 120. The threaded block 122 drives the mounting plate 123 and the slider 129 to move along the guide rod 128. The mounting plate 123 drives the shell 124 to move. The shell 124 drives the brush 126 to clean the filter plate 6. The spring 125 ensures that the brush 126 is in contact with the filter plate 6. The cleaned catalyst falls into the collection box 9 through the discharge port 7 for recycling. The filtered product is discharged from the feed pipe 10.

[0019] like Figure 2-8 As shown, a guide shell 127 is fixedly connected inside the hopper 2, a guide rod 128 is fixedly connected inside the guide shell 127, and a slider 129 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod 128.

[0020] It should be noted that the guide shell 127 cooperates with the slider 129 to ensure that the mounting plate 123 slides in a straight line, and to prevent the brush 126 from deviating and scratching the filter plate 6.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the cam 4 and the filter plate 6 abut against each other, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hopper 2, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 5.

[0022] It should be noted that the cam 4 and the filter plate 6 abut against each other, so that the cam 4 can strike the filter plate 6, the filter plate 6 can vibrate, and the spring 8 is used to pull the filter plate 6 to reset.

[0023] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the outer side of the movable frame 114 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 110, the outer side of the connecting rod 115 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 110, and the rubber block 116 and the feed tube 10 abut against each other.

[0024] It should be noted that the movable frame 114 slides inside the outer shell 110, so that the movable frame 114 can only move back and forth stably. The connecting rod 115 slides inside the outer shell, so that the connecting rod can drive the rubber block 116 to move. The rubber block 116 abuts against the feed tube 10, so that the rubber block 116 can knock the feed tube 10.

[0025] like Figure 5-8As shown, the outer side of the threaded block 122 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting shell 120, and the other end of the mounting plate 123 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 129. The outer side of the slider 129 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide shell 127.

[0026] It should be noted that the threaded block 122 slides inside the mounting shell 120, allowing the threaded block 122 to move stably, and the guide shell 127 can guide the mounting plate 123, allowing the mounting plate 123 to move stably.

[0027] like Figure 7 As shown, one end of spring 125 is fixedly connected to the inside of housing 124, and the other end of spring 125 is fixedly connected to the outside of brush 126.

[0028] It should be noted that spring 125 enables brush 126 to adhere to filter plate 6, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the brush 126 and the filter plate 6 abut against each other, and a handle 1210 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 121.

[0030] It should be noted that the brush 126 and the filter plate 6 are in contact, the brush 126 can clean the filter plate 6, and the handle 1210 makes it convenient for the operator to turn the screw 121.

[0031] Working principle: The mixture after hydrogenation of nylon 12 is fed into silo 2. Motor 1 3 is started, and cam 4 pushes filter plate 6 to vibrate up and down. The catalyst is trapped above filter plate 6, and the filtered product is discharged through feed pipe 10. Motor 2 111 is started, and motor 2 111 drives turntable 112 to rotate. Turntable 112 drives eccentric shaft 113 to rotate. Eccentric shaft 113 drives moving frame 114 to move back and forth inside shell 110. Moving frame 114 drives rubber block 116 to repeatedly strike feed pipe 10 through connecting rod 115 to prevent blockage. When the plug is turned, the handle 1210 is rotated, which drives the lead screw 121 to rotate. The lead screw 121 drives the threaded block 122 to slide inside the mounting shell 120. The threaded block 122 drives the mounting plate 123 and the slider 129 to move along the guide rod 128. The mounting plate 123 drives the shell 124 to move. The shell 124 drives the brush 126 to clean the filter plate 6. The spring 125 ensures that the brush 126 is in contact with the filter plate 6. The cleaned catalyst falls into the collection box 9 through the discharge port 7 for recycling. The filtered product is discharged from the feed pipe 10.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: A hopper (2) is provided on the outside of the support leg (1), a motor (3) is provided on the outside of the hopper (2), a cam (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), an installation frame (5) is slidably connected inside the hopper (2), a filter plate (6) is provided inside the installation frame (5), a discharge port (7) is provided on the outside of the installation frame (5), a spring (8) is provided inside the hopper (2), a collection box (9) is provided on the outside of the hopper (2), a discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (2), a dredging mechanism (11) is provided on the outside of the support leg (1), and a cleaning mechanism (12) is provided inside the hopper (2). The unblocking mechanism (11) includes a housing (110), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support leg (1). A second motor (111) is provided on the outer side of the housing (110). A turntable (112) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (111). An eccentric shaft (113) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the turntable (112). A moving frame (114) is slidably connected to the outer side of the eccentric shaft (113). A connecting rod (115) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving frame (114). A rubber block (116) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (115). The cleaning mechanism (12) includes a mounting shell (120), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper (2). A lead screw (121) is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell (120). A threaded block (122) is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw (121). A mounting plate (123) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded block (122). A housing (124) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (123). Springs (125) are provided at both ends inside the housing (124). A brush (126) is slidably connected inside the housing (124).

2. The catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a guide shell (127), the guide shell (127) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (128), and the guide rod (128) is slidably connected to a slider (129) on its outer periphery.

3. The catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam (4) and the filter plate (6) abut against each other. One end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected inside the hopper (2), and the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of (5).

4. The catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the movable frame (114) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell (110), the outer side of the connecting rod (115) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell (110), and the rubber block (116) and the feed tube (10) abut against each other.

5. The catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded block (122) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting shell (120) on the outside, and the other end of the mounting plate (123) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (129). The slider (129) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide shell (127) on the outside.

6. The catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (125) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (124), and the other end of the second spring (125) is fixedly connected to the outside of the brush (126).

7. The catalyst separation device for nylon 12 hydrogenation catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush (126) and the filter plate (6) abut against each other, and a handle (1210) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (121).