Chute matching sorting equipment

CN224878650UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHUZHOU XINRUI LOGISTICS AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522474942.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]常见的挂包架在使用时,人员将打包袋挂在钢筋后,等待装满后进行封口打包,人员需要将打包袋从挂包钢筋上手动取下,并将打包袋从设备内部拖出来,再将打包袋放置在一边等待或者放置在不远处的其他的输送线上输送走,在此过程中工作人员需要耗费较大的力气和较多的时间去移动打包架,且打包袋拖动过程中与地面进行摩擦,容易对打包袋造成磨损,减少打包袋的循环使用寿命,并且市面上的同类产品在使用时其挂包钢筋大量空悬在外部且无其他支撑,挂包钢筋容易晃动且长久会产生变形

Benefits of technology

1.该分拣用设备,通过主梁上设置的角板、插轴、外梁、滑梁、匚形管、弯管、夹板以及挂包钢筋之间的配合,可以在挂包钢筋上挂置的打包袋装满包件后,再通过上板、转板、螺柱、螺母以及下板的配合下,带动外梁以插轴为轴心向上方转动抬起,进而使挂包钢筋上的打包袋从地面上抬起并悬空,在人员拉动挂包钢筋即可将悬空的打包袋移动,最后人员将打包袋从挂包钢筋上取下完成打包,此过程中通过挂包钢筋带动装满包件的打包袋滑移的方式,不但可以减少大量人员移动打包袋时所消耗的体力以及时间,同时,打包袋在移动时不会和地面摩擦受损,提高了打包袋的循坏使用寿命,以及提高了工作人员封包移动的工作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to goods sorting technical field especially relates to a chute supporting sorting equipment, including sorting frame, the top of sorting frame is equipped with conveying equipment and a plurality of chute import, chute import is located conveying equipment one side, is fixedly installed with first photoelectric sensor on the chute import, is fixedly installed with straight chute at the bottom of chute import, is fixedly installed with second photoelectric sensor on the outlet of straight chute, still include: main beam, main beam fixed mounting is located the below of straight chute in one side of sorting frame, a plurality of solid frame, a plurality of solid frame are fixedly installed on the main beam, and the top of solid frame is fixedly installed with the enclosure, and the one side of enclosure is equipped with observation window, and the one side of cover plate is fixedly installed with pull rod in the solid frame, a plurality of outer beams, a plurality of outer beams are all through the plug-in axle rotation installation in the bottom of main beam, and the both ends of plug-in axle and located in the bottom of main beam are all fixedly installed with gusset.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cargo sorting technology, and in particular relates to a chute-equipped sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Package handling corely comprises two main stages: sorting and packing. During sorting, based on order addresses, delivery areas, and other information, packages are categorized and placed into corresponding destination locations using manual sorting or automated equipment (such as cross-belt sorters), thus clarifying the subsequent delivery route. Packing requires first verifying the consistency between the goods and the order, then selecting appropriate packaging materials, adding cushioning materials (such as bubble wrap) for fragile items, sealing them, and affixing courier labels. This protects the goods and facilitates logistics tracking. The spiral chute is a core component used to smoothly transport and deflect packages vertically / inclined. It is a non-powered conveyor system that primarily relies on the weight of the goods (gravity) to transport them from high to low positions.

[0003] In common bag-hanging racks, workers hang the bags on the steel bars, wait for them to fill, and then seal them. They then manually remove the bags from the steel bars, drag them out of the equipment, and place them aside or on another nearby conveyor line. This process requires considerable effort and time, and the bags rub against the ground, causing wear and tear and reducing their lifespan. Furthermore, many similar products on the market have steel bars that are largely unsupported and prone to swaying and deformation over time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a chute-matched sorting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a chute-equipped sorting device, including a sorting frame, a conveying device and a plurality of chute inlets installed on the top of the sorting frame, the chute inlets being located on one side of the conveying device, a first photoelectric sensor fixedly installed on the chute inlet, a straight chute fixedly installed at the bottom of the chute inlet, and a second photoelectric sensor fixedly installed at the outlet of the straight chute, and further comprising: The main beam is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine frame and located below the straight chute; Several fixed frames are fixedly installed on the main beam. A fence is fixedly installed on the top of each fixed frame. An observation window is opened on one side of the fence. A cover plate is slidably installed inside each fixed frame. A tie rod is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate. Several outer beams are rotatably installed at the bottom of the main beam via insert shafts. Angle plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the insert shafts and at the bottom of the main beam. Sliding beams are slidably installed inside the outer beams. C-shaped tubes are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding beams. One side of each C-shaped tube passes through both sides of the outer beam and extends to the outside. A bent tube is fixedly installed on one side of the C-shaped tube. A hanging steel bar is connected to one end of the bent tube through a bolt clamp. A plurality of adjustment components are located on one side of a plurality of outer beams and are used to adjust the swing of the corresponding outer beams.

[0006] In this technical solution, after passing through the enclosure, the packages fall into the packing bags on the hanging steel bars. Once the packing bags are full, personnel hold the lever and pull it towards the observation window until the lever causes the cover plate to slide along the inside of the fixed frame, blocking the bottom of the enclosure. This ensures that subsequent packages entering the enclosure will be concentrated on the cover plate inside the enclosure, preventing them from falling to the ground. Subsequently, personnel control the adjusting component to slowly rotate the lower plate and outer beam upwards around the insert shaft. The adjusting component will cause the sliding beam, I-shaped tube, bend, hanging steel bars, clamps, and the packing bags full of packages to slowly rise upwards, suspending the packing bags on the ground. After lifting the packing bag to the required height, the personnel hold the hanging steel bars on both sides of the packing bag and pull them towards the observation window. When the personnel pull the hanging steel bars, they will drive the clamp, bend, zigzag tube, slide beam, fourth buffer head, and the fully loaded packing bag to move horizontally under the fence simultaneously until the packing bag extends out from under the fence and is misaligned. Then, one end of the fourth buffer head will contact one end of the third buffer head and reduce the impact force when the slide beam slides. At the same time, the damping rubber pad on the slide beam will contact the inner wall of the outer beam to prevent the slide beam from sliding back into the outer beam. Afterwards, the personnel will remove the fully loaded packing bag from the hanging steel bars and seal it.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the adjustment component further includes: The upper plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. A rotating plate is rotatably installed on one side of the upper plate. A stud is threadedly installed on one side of the rotating plate. A nut is threadedly installed on the top of the stud. A lower plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer beam. One end of the stud passes through the lower plate and is threadedly connected to the lower plate. A handwheel is installed at the bottom of the stud.

[0008] In this technical solution, personnel rotate the handwheel to drive the stud to rotate, which in turn lifts the outer beam, I-shaped pipe, bend, clamp, hanging steel bar, and packaging bag. Personnel can precisely drive the stud to rotate by rotating the handwheel, so that the packaging bag can be lifted to the required height for personnel to pick up the packaging bag.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the insert shaft is rotatably connected to the outer beam, an inner groove is provided on one side of the slide beam, and the insert shaft is located in the inner groove. One end of the insert shaft is inserted into the inner groove, and two damping rubber pads are fixedly installed on the top of the slide beam and inside the outer beam.

[0010] In this technical solution, the outer beam can rotate stably around the insert shaft, and the insert shaft can be located in the inner groove when the slide beam retracts into the outer beam to prevent the slide beam from being blocked by the insert shaft. The damping rubber pad can use high friction to prevent the slide beam from sliding automatically on the outer beam when it contacts the outer beam, thus preventing personnel from removing the packaging bag.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a fourth buffer head is fixedly installed on the sliding beam, and a third buffer head is fixedly installed on the outer beam, with one end of the third buffer head and one end of the fourth buffer head in contact.

[0012] In this technical solution, when the sliding beam slides completely off the outer beam, one end of the third buffer head will contact one end of the fourth buffer head, thereby reducing the impact force when the sliding beam slides, and thus preventing the impact force when the sliding beam slides from impacting the outer beam and causing deformation.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the i-shaped tube is equipped with reinforcing ribs, the i-shaped tube has an L-shaped structure, and the i-shaped tube is tightly welded to the bend.

[0014] In this technical solution, the reinforcing ribs inside the C-shaped tube can improve the deformation resistance of the C-shaped tube, and the deformation resistance of the bend can be improved by tightly welding the C-shaped tube and the bend.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the clamping plate is further composed of an upper and lower symmetrical arched cover plate structure, and the bent pipe and the clamping plate are tightly welded.

[0016] In this technical solution, personnel can reduce the distance between the two arched cover plate structures by tightening the bolts on the clamp plate, thereby fixing the bent pipe to the clamp plate. When the bolts are unscrewed from the clamp plate, the bent pipe can be removed from between the two arched cover plate structures. The clamp plate not only improves the bending pipe's resistance to deformation, but also allows for flexible disassembly of the bending pipe, making it easy to replace bent pipes of different sizes with those fixed to the clamp plate.

[0017] In the above technical solution, further, two first buffer heads are fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate, two second buffer heads are fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate and between the two first buffer heads, a magnetic sheet is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate and between the two second buffer heads, and a brush plate is fixedly installed on the second buffer head, and the brush plate is in contact with the top of the cover plate.

[0018] In this technical solution, when the cover plate slides under the enclosure, one end of the first buffer head contacts the brush plate to reduce the impact force when the cover plate slides. At the same time, the cover plate will contact the bottom of the brush plate when it slides, and the brush plate will scrape and clean the dust on the bottom of the cover plate. When the cover plate slides back into the second buffer head, the magnetic sheet will be magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the second buffer head to prevent the cover plate from sliding. At the same time, one end of the second buffer head will contact the inner wall of the second buffer head to reduce the impact force when the cover plate slides back and prevent the inner wall of the second buffer head from being deformed by the impact of the cover plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This sorting equipment, through the coordination of corner plates, insert shafts, outer beams, sliding beams, U-shaped tubes, bends, clamps, and hanging steel bars on the main beam, allows the packaging bags hanging on the hanging steel bars to be filled with packages. Then, through the coordination of the upper plate, rotating plate, studs, nuts, and lower plate, the outer beam is driven to rotate upward around the insert shaft, thereby lifting the packaging bags on the hanging steel bars from the ground and suspending them in the air. Personnel can then pull the hanging steel bars to move the suspended packaging bags. Finally, personnel can remove the packaging bags from the hanging steel bars to complete the packaging. In this process, the method of sliding the fully filled packaging bags by the hanging steel bars not only reduces the physical strength and time consumed by a large number of personnel when moving packaging bags, but also prevents the packaging bags from being damaged by friction with the ground during movement, thereby improving the service life of the packaging bags and increasing the work efficiency of workers in sealing and moving packages.

[0020] 2. This sorting equipment, through the cooperation of the reinforcing ribs inside the C-shaped tube, the bent tube, and the clamping plate, can form a high-strength support structure to reinforce the hanging steel bars, preventing them from shaking and making them more sturdy and durable. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main beam, fixed frame, and outer beam of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a combined diagram of the outer beam and sliding beam of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a combined diagram of the fixed frame and enclosure of this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment component of this utility model; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the sliding beam and outer beam of this utility model; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the cover plate and the fixing frame of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a diagram showing the position of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 10. Sorting frame; 11. Conveying equipment; 12. Slide inlet; 13. Straight slide; 14. First photoelectric sensor; 141. Second photoelectric sensor; 15. Main beam; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Enclosure; 18. Observation window; 19. Cover plate; 20. First buffer head; 21. Magnetic sheet; 22. Second buffer head; 23. Tie rod; 24. Angle plate; 25. Insert shaft; 26. Outer beam; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Third buffer head; 29. ​​Slide beam; 30. Inner groove; 31. C-shaped tube; 32. Bend; 33. Hanging steel bar; 34. Upper plate; 35. Turning plate; 36. Stud; 37. Nut; 38. Lower plate; 39. Fourth buffer head. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-9 This application will be described in further detail.

[0024] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0025] Example 1: This example provides a chute-equipped sorting device, including a sorting frame 10, a conveying device 11 and several chute inlets 12 mounted on the top of the sorting frame 10, the chute inlets 12 being located on one side of the conveying device 11, a first photoelectric sensor 14 fixedly mounted on the chute inlet 12, a straight chute 13 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chute inlet 12, and a second photoelectric sensor 141 fixedly mounted on the outlet of the straight chute 13, and further including: The main beam 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting frame 10 and located below the straight chute 13; Several fixed frames 16 are fixedly installed on the main beam 15. A fence 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 16. An observation window 18 is opened on one side of the fence 17. A cover plate 19 is slidably installed inside the fixed frame 16. A tie rod 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 19. Several outer beams 26 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the main beam 15 via insert shafts 25. Angle plates 24 are fixedly installed at both ends of the insert shafts 25 and at the bottom of the main beam 15. Sliding beams 29 are slidably installed inside the outer beams 26. C-shaped tubes 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding beams 29. One side of each of the two C-shaped tubes 31 passes through both sides of the outer beams 26 and extends to the outside. A bent tube 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the C-shaped tubes 31. One end of the bent tube 32 is connected to a hanging steel bar 33 via a bolt clamp 27. Several adjustment components are located on one side of several outer beams 26 and are used to adjust the swing of the corresponding outer beams 26.

[0026] As packages pass through the enclosure 17, they fall into packing bags on the hanging steel bars 33. Once the packing bags are full, personnel hold the lever 23 and pull it towards the observation window 18 until the lever 23 causes the cover plate 19 to slide along the inside of the fixed frame 16, blocking the bottom of the enclosure 17. This ensures that packages entering the enclosure 17 will be concentrated on the cover plate 19 inside the enclosure 17, preventing packages from falling to the ground. Subsequently, personnel control the adjustment component to slowly rotate the lower plate 38 and the outer beam 26 upwards around the insert shaft 25. The adjustment component will cause the sliding beam 29, the I-shaped pipe 31, the bend 32, the hanging steel bars 33, the clamping plate 27, and the packing bags filled with packages to slowly lift upwards, suspending the packing bags on the ground. After the staff lifts the packing bag to the required height, they grasp the hanging steel bars 33 on both sides of the packing bag and pull them toward the observation window 18. When the staff pulls the hanging steel bars 33, they will cause the clamp 27, the bend 32, the cubit 31, the slide beam 29, the fourth buffer head 39, and the fully loaded packing bag to move horizontally under the enclosure 17. After the packing bag extends out from under the enclosure 17 and is misaligned, one end of the fourth buffer head 39 will contact one end of the third buffer head 28 and reduce the impact force when the slide beam 29 slides. At the same time, the damping rubber pad on the slide beam 29 will contact the inner wall of the outer beam 26 to prevent the slide beam 29 from sliding back into the outer beam 26. Then, the staff will remove the fully loaded packing bag from the hanging steel bars 33 and seal it.

[0027] Through the coordination of the corner plate 24, insert shaft 25, outer beam 26, sliding beam 29, U-shaped tube 31, bend 32, clamp plate 27 and hanging steel bar 33 set on the main beam 15, after the packing bag hanging on the hanging steel bar 33 is filled with packages, the outer beam 26 is driven to rotate upward around the insert shaft 25 and lift up through the coordination of the upper plate 34, rotating plate 35, stud 36, nut 37 and lower plate 38. This lifts the packing bag on the hanging steel bar 33 from the ground and suspends it in the air. When personnel pull the hanging steel bar 33, the suspended packing bag can be moved. This not only reduces the physical strength and time consumed by a large number of people when moving packing bags, but also prevents the packing bags from being damaged by friction with the ground when moving.

[0028] Example 2: This example provides a chute-matched sorting device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, also has the following technical features, including an adjustment component: The upper plate 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 16. A rotating plate 35 is rotatably installed on one side of the upper plate 34. A stud 36 is threadedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 35. A nut 37 is threadedly installed on the top of the stud 36. A lower plate 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer beam 26. One end of the stud 36 passes through the lower plate 38 and is threadedly connected to the lower plate 38. A handwheel is installed at the bottom of the stud 36.

[0029] In this process, personnel rotate the handwheel to drive the stud 36 to rotate, which in turn drives the outer beam 26, the I-shaped tube 31, the bend 32, the clamp 27, the hanging steel bar 33, and the packaging bag to be lifted. Personnel can precisely drive the stud 36 to rotate by rotating the handwheel, so that the packaging bag can be lifted to the required height for personnel to pick up the packaging bag.

[0030] Example 3: This example provides a chute-matched sorting device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the insert shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the outer beam 26; an inner groove 30 is opened on one side of the slide beam 29, and the insert shaft 25 is located in the inner groove 30; one end of the insert shaft 25 is inserted into the inner groove 30; and two damping rubber pads are fixedly installed on the top of the slide beam 29 and inside the outer beam 26.

[0031] The outer beam 26 can rotate stably around the insert shaft 25, and the insert shaft 25 can be located in the inner groove 30 when the slide beam 29 retracts into the outer beam 26, preventing the slide beam 29 from being blocked by the insert shaft 25. The damping rubber pad can use high friction to prevent the slide beam 29 from sliding automatically on the outer beam 26 when it comes into contact with the outer beam 26, thus preventing personnel from removing the packaging bag.

[0032] Example 4: This example provides a chute-matched sorting device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: a fourth buffer head 39 is fixedly installed on the slide beam 29, and a third buffer head 28 is fixedly installed on the outer beam 26, with one end of the third buffer head 28 in contact with one end of the fourth buffer head 39.

[0033] When the sliding beam 29 slides completely off the outer beam 26, one end of the third buffer head 28 will contact one end of the fourth buffer head 39, thereby reducing the impact force when the sliding beam 29 slides, and thus preventing the impact force when the sliding beam 29 slides from impacting the outer beam 26 and causing deformation.

[0034] Example 5: This example provides a chute-matched sorting equipment. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: reinforcing ribs are installed inside the C-shaped tube 31, the C-shaped tube 31 has an L-shaped structure, and the C-shaped tube 31 is tightly welded to the bend 32.

[0035] The reinforcing ribs inside the I-shaped tube 31 can improve the deformation resistance of the I-shaped tube 31. By tightly welding the I-shaped tube 31 and the bend 32, the deformation resistance of the bend 32 can be improved.

[0036] Example 6: This example provides a chute-matched sorting equipment. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: the clamping plate 27 is composed of an upper and lower symmetrical arched cover plate structure, and the bent pipe 32 and the clamping plate 27 are tightly welded.

[0037] The bolts on the clamping plate 27 can be tightened by personnel to reduce the distance between the two arched cover plate structures, thereby fixing the bent pipe 32 to the clamping plate 27. When the bolts are unscrewed from the clamping plate 27, the bent pipe 32 can be removed from between the two arched cover plate structures. The clamping plate 27 can not only improve the deformation resistance of the bent pipe 32, but also make the bent pipe 32 flexibly disassembled, making it easy to replace the bent pipe 32 of different sizes and fix it to the clamping plate 27.

[0038] Example 7: This example provides a chute-matched sorting device. In addition to the technical solutions of the above examples, it also has the following technical features: two first buffer heads 20 are fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 19; two second buffer heads 22 are fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 19 and between the two first buffer heads 20; a magnetic sheet 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 19 and between the two second buffer heads 22; a brush plate is fixedly installed on the second buffer head 22, and the brush plate is in contact with the top of the cover plate 19.

[0039] When the cover plate 19 slides under the enclosure 17, one end of the first buffer head 20 contacts the brush plate to reduce the impact force when the cover plate 19 slides. At the same time, the cover plate 19 will contact the bottom of the brush plate when it slides, and the brush plate will scrape and clean the dust on the bottom of the cover plate 19. When the cover plate 19 slides back into the second buffer head 22, the magnetic sheet 21 will be magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the second buffer head 22 to prevent the cover plate 19 from sliding. At the same time, one end of the second buffer head 22 will contact the inner wall of the second buffer head 22 to reduce the impact force when the cover plate 19 slides back and prevents the inner wall of the second buffer head 22 from being deformed by the impact of the cover plate 19.

[0040] Working principle: When packages on conveyor 11 are about to be sorted to chute inlet 12, personnel manually place the bag opening onto the two hanging steel bars 33 below the enclosure 17, ensuring the bag opening is open and positioned below the enclosure 17, ready to load the package. Simultaneously, the bag hangs on the hanging steel bars 33 with its bottom in contact with the ground. The packages on conveyor 11 are then sorted into chute inlet 12 and scanned and counted by the first photoelectric sensor 14. If a package malfunctions, the first photoelectric sensor 14 will trigger an alarm. Packages entering chute inlet 12 will slide into straight chute 13. Subsequently, the packages move downwards along the inner wall of straight chute 13 towards the enclosure 17 and are scanned and counted by the second photoelectric sensor 141. As the packages pass... After the enclosure 17 is filled, the package will fall into the packing bag on the hanging steel bar 33. After the packing bag is full, the personnel hold the lever 23 and pull it towards the observation window 18 until the lever 23 drives the cover plate 19 to slide along the inside of the fixed frame 16 to cover the bottom of the enclosure 17. This ensures that the packages entering the enclosure 17 will be concentrated on the cover plate 19 inside the enclosure 17, preventing the packages from falling to the ground. At the same time, one end of the first buffer head 20 will abut against the brush plate on the top of the fixed frame 16 and reduce the impact when the cover plate 19 slides. The brush plate will also scrape and clean the top of the cover plate 19. Then, the personnel manually turn the handwheel to drive the stud 36 to rotate. When the stud 36 rotates, the top of the stud 36 will gradually move upward on the rotating plate 35. As the stud 36 moves vertically upward, the top of the stud 36 will gradually move upward. During slow movement, the lower plate 38 and outer beam 26 will slowly rotate upwards around the insert shaft 25. Simultaneously, the rotating plate 35 will continue to rotate on the upper plate 34 as the stud 36 gradually moves upwards. This will cause the sliding beam 29, the C-shaped tube 31, the bend 32, the hanging reinforcement 33, the clamping plate 27, and the packing bag filled with packages to slowly lift upwards, suspending the packing bag on the ground. After lifting the packing bag to the required height, personnel use a wrench to tighten the nut 37 from the stud 36 until the nut 37 contacts one side of the rotating plate 35, thus fixing the height of the sliding beam 29. Personnel then grasp the hanging reinforcement 33 on both sides of the packing bag and pull it towards the observation window 18. When the hanging reinforcement 33 is pulled, it will cause the clamping plate 27, the bend 32, and the C-shaped tube 31 to rotate upwards. The sliding beam 29, the fourth buffer head 39, and the fully loaded packing bags move synchronously below the enclosure 17 until the packing bags extend out from below the enclosure 17 and are misaligned. At this point, one end of the fourth buffer head 39 will contact one end of the third buffer head 28, reducing the impact force of the sliding beam 29. Simultaneously, the damping rubber pad on the sliding beam 29 will contact the inner wall of the outer beam 26 to prevent the sliding beam 29 from sliding back into the outer beam 26. Then, the personnel remove the fully loaded packing bags from the hanging steel bar 33 and seal them. The hanging steel bar 33 is then pushed back to the bottom of the enclosure 17. Next, the personnel manually put the empty packing bags on the hanging steel bar 33 and push the pull rod 23 back, thereby driving the cover plate 19 back to the bottom of the enclosure 17 until one end of the second buffer head 22 abuts against the inner wall of the fixed frame 16.Simultaneously, the magnetic sheet 21 adheres to the inner wall of the fixed frame 16, ensuring that the cover plate 19 is located within the fixed frame 16. At the same time, the insert shaft 25 engages with the inner groove 30, and the limiting block within the outer beam 26 contacts one side of the sliding beam 29, preventing the sliding beam 29 from sliding excessively within the outer beam 26. Subsequently, the packages accumulated inside the enclosure 17 are concentrated downwards and placed into the packing bag below the enclosure 17. After the packing bag is filled, personnel remove the filled packing bag in the same manner, repeating this process.

[0041] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A chute-equipped sorting device, comprising a sorting frame (10), wherein a conveying device (11) and a plurality of chute inlets (12) are mounted on the top of the sorting frame (10), the chute inlets (12) are located on one side of the conveying device (11), a first photoelectric sensor (14) is fixedly mounted on the chute inlet (12), a straight chute (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chute inlet (12), and a second photoelectric sensor (141) is fixedly mounted on the outlet of the straight chute (13), characterized in that, Also includes: The main beam (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting frame (10) and located below the straight chute (13); Several fixed frames (16) are fixedly installed on the main beam (15). A fence (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (16). An observation window (18) is opened on one side of the fence (17). A cover plate (19) is slidably installed inside the fixed frame (16). A tie rod (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate (19). Several outer beams (26) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the main beam (15) via insert shafts (25). Angle plates (24) are fixedly installed at both ends of the insert shafts (25) and at the bottom of the main beam (15). A sliding beam (29) is slidably installed inside the outer beam (26). An inverted tube (31) is fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding beam (29). One side of each inverted tube (31) passes through both sides of the outer beam (26) and extends to the outside. A bent tube (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the inverted tube (31). One end of the bent tube (32) is connected to a hanging steel bar (33) via a bolt clamp (27). A plurality of adjustment components are located on one side of a plurality of outer beams (26) and are used to adjust the swing of the corresponding outer beams (26).

2. The chute-equipped sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: The upper plate (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (16). A rotating plate (35) is rotatably installed on one side of the upper plate (34). A stud (36) is threadedly installed on one side of the rotating plate (35). A nut (37) is threadedly installed on the top of the stud (36). A lower plate (38) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer beam (26). One end of the stud (36) passes through the lower plate (38). The stud (36) is threadedly connected to the lower plate (38). A handwheel is installed at the bottom of the stud (36).

3. The chute-equipped sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insert shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the outer beam (26). An inner groove (30) is provided on one side of the slide beam (29), and the insert shaft (25) is located in the inner groove (30). One end of the insert shaft (25) is inserted into the inner groove (30). Two damping rubber pads are fixedly installed on the top of the slide beam (29) and inside the outer beam (26).

4. The chute-equipped sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fourth buffer head (39) is fixedly installed on the sliding beam (29), and a third buffer head (28) is fixedly installed on the outer beam (26), with one end of the third buffer head (28) and one end of the fourth buffer head (39) in contact.

5. A chute-equipped sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inverted tube (31) is equipped with reinforcing ribs. The inverted tube (31) has an L-shaped structure and is tightly welded to the bent tube (32).

6. A chute-equipped sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamp (27) is composed of an upper and lower symmetrical arched cover plate structure, and the bend (32) and the clamp (27) are tightly welded together.

7. A chute-equipped sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two first buffer heads (20) are fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate (19), two second buffer heads (22) are fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate (19) and between the two first buffer heads (20), a magnetic sheet (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate (19) and between the two second buffer heads (22), and a brush plate is fixedly installed on the fixed frame (16), and the brush plate is in contact with the top of the cover plate (19).