A steel plate spray cleaning device

CN224878721UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHANGZHOU HAOYUE AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522547523.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-01
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]钢板喷淋清洗装置是一种用于清洗钢板的设备,它可以通过喷淋的方式将清洗液喷射到钢板上,从而达到清洗的目的,喷淋清洗对水流的压力要求较高,目前市面上钢板喷淋清洗装置,使用一段时间后,喷嘴出现堵塞或磨损,导致刷洗频次不够或喷淋压力不足,影响喷淋效果,无法有效破除钢板表面的污渍结合力,或钢板表面的污渍已氧化固化,常规喷淋清洗难以穿透固化层,影响钢板清洗合格率

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型箱体内侧设置冲洗喷管及清洁刷,冲洗结合刷洗,对钢板表面污垢进行清理,同时,清洁刷两端设有调节装置,且清洁刷由变频电机驱动,可快速调节清洁刷高度及速度,提高刷洗可操作性,刷洗更加可靠高效;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to steel plate flushing equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of steel plate spray cleaning device, including box and steel plate, the conveying roller of supporting steel plate is equipped in box inside, the flushing spray pipe and cleaning brush are equipped in box inside, the water supply pipe corresponding with flushing spray pipe, power device corresponding with cleaning brush are equipped in one end of box;Adjusting device is equipped in the both ends of cleaning brush in box inside side, the adjusting device includes guide frame, lower slide and upper slide, adjusting screw is equipped in the lower side of lower slide, connecting rod is equipped in the upper side of upper slide, the elevator corresponding with connecting rod is equipped in the both sides top of box;Box inside side is provided with flushing spray pipe and cleaning brush in the utility model, flushing is combined with brushing, the dirt on the surface of steel plate is cleaned, simultaneously, adjusting device is equipped in the both ends of cleaning brush, and cleaning brush is driven by frequency conversion motor, can quickly adjust cleaning brush height and speed, improve the operability of brushing, and brushing is more reliable and efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate washing equipment, and in particular to a steel plate spray cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A steel plate spray cleaning device is a type of equipment used to clean steel plates. It sprays cleaning fluid onto the steel plate to achieve the cleaning purpose. Spray cleaning requires high water pressure. Currently, after a period of use, the nozzles of steel plate spray cleaning devices on the market become clogged or worn, resulting in insufficient brushing frequency or insufficient spray pressure, which affects the spraying effect and fails to effectively break the adhesion of stains on the steel plate surface. Alternatively, the stains on the steel plate surface may have oxidized and solidified, making it difficult for conventional spray cleaning to penetrate the solidified layer, thus affecting the steel plate cleaning qualification rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a steel plate spray cleaning device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A steel plate spray cleaning device includes a housing and a steel plate. The inner side of the housing is equipped with a conveyor roller supporting the steel plate. A wastewater recovery tank is located at the bottom of the housing. The inner side of the housing is equipped with flushing spray pipes and cleaning brushes. Multiple sets of flushing spray pipes are arranged on both sides of the cleaning brushes. One end of the housing is equipped with a water supply pipe corresponding to the flushing spray pipes and a power unit corresponding to the cleaning brushes. Both sides of the housing have passageways corresponding to the steel plates, and water-blocking tape is provided on the passageways. Adjustment devices are located at both ends of the cleaning brushes on the inner side of the housing. Each adjustment device includes a guide frame, a lower slider, and an upper slider. An adjusting screw is located on the lower side of the lower slider, and a connecting rod is located on the upper side of the upper slider. Lifting mechanisms corresponding to the connecting rods are located on the top of both sides of the housing.

[0005] Preferably, the power unit includes a variable frequency motor, a reducer, and a universal coupling. The output shaft of the variable frequency motor is connected to the reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the cleaning brush via the universal coupling.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning brush includes an upper cleaning brush and a lower cleaning brush, and two sets of universal couplings are provided, which are respectively arranged corresponding to the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush; the upper cleaning brush and the lower cleaning brush are rotatably connected to the upper slider and the lower slider respectively, and the upper slider and the lower slider are slidably connected to the guide frame.

[0007] Preferably, a linkage shaft is provided between the two lifting platforms, and a control motor is provided at one end of the linkage shaft; gears are provided at both ends of the linkage shaft, and a rack is provided on the inner side of the lifting platform; the gears mesh with the rack, and the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the flushing nozzle includes a low-pressure nozzle and a high-pressure nozzle. The low-pressure nozzle is provided in multiple sets and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the steel plate. The high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the upper side of the steel plate. Both the low-pressure nozzle and the high-pressure nozzle are provided with multiple nozzles. The included angle between the nozzle and the steel plate is 50-60° and the nozzle faces the feeding direction of the steel plate.

[0009] Preferably, a scraper is provided inside the discharge port of the box, the scraper is made of rubber or plastic, and the bottom of the scraper abuts against the upper surface of the steel plate.

[0010] Preferably, a visual inspection device is provided on the top inner side of the box, and the visual inspection device includes a lighting lamp and an image sensor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The inside of the box of this utility model is equipped with a flushing spray pipe and a cleaning brush. The flushing and brushing are combined to clean the dirt on the surface of the steel plate. At the same time, the cleaning brush is equipped with adjustment devices at both ends, and the cleaning brush is driven by a variable frequency motor, which can quickly adjust the height and speed of the cleaning brush, improve the operability of brushing, and make brushing more reliable and efficient. 2. The flushing nozzle of this utility model includes a low-pressure nozzle and a high-pressure nozzle. The cleaning quality of the steel plate is detected by visual inspection or a visual inspection device. When the low-pressure nozzle combined with the cleaning brush cannot effectively remove dirt, the high-pressure nozzle is used for repeated cleaning to effectively remove dirt and ensure the cleaning quality of the steel plate. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall assembly of a steel plate spray cleaning device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall assembly structure of a steel plate spray cleaning device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left cross-sectional structure of a steel plate spray cleaning device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment device of the steel plate spray cleaning device proposed in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 11. Guide frame; 12. Lower slider; 13. Adjusting screw; 14. Upper slider; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Conveying roller; 17. Squeegee; 21. Control motor; 22. Linkage shaft; 23. Lifting machine; 3. Water supply pipe; 31. Low-pressure nozzle; 32. High-pressure nozzle; 4. Power unit; 41. Variable frequency motor; 42. Reducer; 43. Universal coupling; 5. Water-blocking tape; 6. Steel plate; 7. Vision inspection device; 8. Upper cleaning brush; 9. Lower cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0015] Reference Figure 1-4 A steel plate spray cleaning device includes a housing 1 and a steel plate 6. The inner side of the housing 1 is provided with a conveying roller 16 supporting the steel plate 6. One end of the conveying roller 16 can be provided with a driving device, which drives the steel plate 6 to move through a motor, or directly pushes and pulls the steel plate 6 for feeding and discharging. Conveyor belts are provided on both sides of the housing 1 to realize automated feeding and discharging. The inner side of the housing 1 is provided with a rinsing spray pipe and a cleaning brush. Multiple sets of rinsing spray pipes are provided and are set on both sides of the cleaning brush for rinsing and scrubbing the steel plate 6. The bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a sewage recovery tank for recycling the wastewater from rinsing the steel plate. The box 1 has passage openings on both sides corresponding to the steel plate 6 for the steel plate 6 to pass through. Water-blocking tape 5 is provided on the passage openings to prevent water from washing the steel plate 6 from flowing out and causing pollution to the work site. The passage openings are divided into inlet passage openings and outlet passage openings. One end of the housing 1 is equipped with a water supply pipe 3 corresponding to the rinsing nozzle. Clean water or cleaning fluid is introduced through a pressure pump for rinsing. The rinsing nozzle includes a low-pressure nozzle 31 and a high-pressure nozzle 32. There are multiple sets of low-pressure nozzles 31, which are respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the steel plate 6. Generally, two sets of low-pressure nozzles 31 are set on each of the upper and lower sides of the steel plate 6. The cleaning brush is located between the two sets of low-pressure nozzles 31. The high-pressure nozzle 32 is set on the upper side of the steel plate 6. For normal rinsing, the low-pressure nozzle 31 is used. The rated total flow rate of the low-pressure nozzle 31 is 47.5 cubic meters / hour, and the rated pressure is 3 bar, i.e., 0.3 MPa. The pressure of the high-pressure nozzle 32 is selected according to the type of dirt being rinsed. For example, when rinsing thin steel plates or easily deformable materials, the pressure is 0.5 MPa to 1.0 MPa to avoid deformation. When rinsing thick steel plates or high-pressure resistant materials, a pressure of 20 MPa to 35 MPa can remove loose rust and old paint; a pressure of 200 MPa to 250 MPa can peel off oxide scale and thick coatings. Multiple nozzles are provided on both the low-pressure nozzle 31 and the high-pressure nozzle 32. The nozzle spacing is 105mm. The angle between the nozzle and the steel plate 6 is 50-60°. The nozzles face the feed inlet side of the steel plate 6. The angle between the nozzle of the upper low-pressure nozzle 31 and the steel plate 6 is 50°, and the angle between the nozzle of the lower low-pressure nozzle 31 and the steel plate 6 is 60°, to ensure that the water flow can wash away dirt. The cleaning brush includes an upper cleaning brush 8 and a lower cleaning brush 9. The cleaning brush has a diameter of 200mm, a width of 2200mm, and nylon bristles with a diameter of 0.7mm and an effective length of 30mm. One end of the housing 1 is equipped with a power unit 4 corresponding to the cleaning brush. The power unit 4 includes a variable frequency motor 41, a reducer 42, and a universal coupling 43. Compared with mechanical speed regulation and DC speed regulation, the variable frequency motor 41 has a wider speed regulation range. The universal coupling 43 can transmit motion and torque and has different degrees of axial, angular compensation and radial compensation. The output shaft of the variable frequency motor 41 is connected to the reducer 42. The output shaft of the reducer 42 is connected to the cleaning brush through the universal coupling 43. There are two sets of universal couplings 43, which are respectively set to correspond to the upper cleaning brush 8 and the lower cleaning brush 9. The upper cleaning brush 8 and the lower cleaning brush 9 are driven by the variable frequency motor 41 to brush the steel plate 6. The inner side of the housing 1 is equipped with adjustment devices at both ends of the cleaning brush. The adjustment devices include a guide frame 11, a lower slider 12 and an upper slider 14. The two ends of the upper cleaning brush 8 are rotatably connected to the corresponding upper slider 14, and the two ends of the lower cleaning brush 9 are rotatably connected to the corresponding lower slider 12. The upper slider 14 and the lower slider 12 are slidably connected to the guide frame 11 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the upper cleaning brush 8 and the lower cleaning brush 9. An adjustment screw 13 is provided on the lower side of the lower slider 12 so that the height of the lower slider 12 can be adjusted manually. The upper slider 14 is provided with a connecting rod 15. The top of both sides of the housing 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 23 corresponding to the connecting rod 15. A linkage shaft 22 is provided between the two lifting mechanisms 23. A control motor 21 is provided at one end of the linkage shaft 22. Gears are provided at both ends of the linkage shaft 22. A rack is provided inside the lifting mechanism 23. The gears mesh with the rack. The lower end of the rack is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15. The control motor 21 drives the linkage shaft 22 to rotate. The gears control the rack to move up and down. The height of the upper slider 14 is adjusted by the connecting rod 15. As needed, a position sensor is provided on one side of the rack to detect the rack height. This is used to assist in the height control of the upper slider 14 and realize automatic feedback adjustment. The inner side of the discharge port of the box 1 is provided with a scraper 17. The scraper 17 is made of rubber or plastic. The bottom of the scraper 17 abuts against the upper surface of the steel plate 6 to scrape off the water accumulated on the upper surface of the steel plate 6, so as to avoid carrying it out and causing pollution to the working environment. A visual inspection device 7 is provided on the top inner side of the box 1. As needed, an auxiliary visual inspection device 7 can be installed on the lower outer side of the discharge port of the box 1 to quickly detect the cleaning status of the lower surface of the steel plate 6. It is set on the outside of the box 1 to avoid the sewage from affecting the working status of the equipment. The visual inspection device 7 includes a lighting lamp and an image sensor. Through image recognition and visual inspection, the washing status of the steel plate 6 can be quickly checked. If dirt is still present, the steel plate 6 is transported back and washed using a high-pressure spray pipe 32.

[0016] In this embodiment, the steel plate 6 is fed into the box 1 through the feed inlet, with the dirty side facing upwards. The steel plate 6 moves on the conveyor roller 16, and clean water is supplied through the water supply pipe 3. It is rinsed through the low-pressure spray pipe 31. At the same time, the motor 21 drives the elevator 23, and the height of the upper slider 14 is adjusted through the connecting rod 15. The upper cleaning brush 8 is close to the steel plate 6, and the lower cleaning brush 9 is adjusted by manually adjusting the adjusting screw 13. The variable frequency motor 41 controls the rotation of the upper cleaning brush 8 and the lower cleaning brush 9 through the universal coupling 43 to brush the surface of the steel plate 6. The steel plate 6 is pulled to move towards the discharge inlet. The cleaning quality of the steel plate 6 is checked by the visual inspection device 7. If it is found that the dirt is not cleaned after the steel plate 6 is discharged, the steel plate 6 is pulled back, or the steel plate 6 is taken out, the dirty side is facing upwards, and it is rinsed again. If necessary, the high-pressure spray pipe 32 is used for rinsing.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0019] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A steel plate spray cleaning device, comprising a housing (1) and a steel plate (6), characterized in that, The inner side of the box (1) is provided with a conveying roller (16) supporting the steel plate (6), the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a sewage recovery tank, the inner side of the box (1) is provided with a flushing spray pipe and a cleaning brush, the flushing spray pipe is provided in multiple sets and is located on both sides of the cleaning brush, one end of the box (1) is provided with a water supply pipe (3) corresponding to the flushing spray pipe and a power device (4) corresponding to the cleaning brush, the two sides of the box (1) are provided with a passage corresponding to the steel plate (6), and the passage is provided with a water-blocking tape (5); The inner side of the housing (1) is provided with adjustment devices at both ends of the cleaning brush. The adjustment devices include a guide frame (11), a lower slider (12) and an upper slider (14). The lower slider (12) is provided with an adjustment screw (13) on its lower side, and the upper slider (14) is provided with a connecting rod (15) on its upper side. The top of both sides of the housing (1) is provided with a lift (23) corresponding to the connecting rod (15).

2. The steel plate spray cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power unit (4) includes a variable frequency motor (41), a reducer (42) and a universal coupling (43). The output shaft of the variable frequency motor (41) is connected to the reducer (42), and the output shaft of the reducer (42) is connected to the cleaning brush through the universal coupling (43).

3. The steel plate spray cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning brush includes an upper cleaning brush (8) and a lower cleaning brush (9). The universal coupling (43) is provided in two sets, which are respectively set to correspond to the upper cleaning brush (8) and the lower cleaning brush (9). The upper cleaning brush (8) and the lower cleaning brush (9) are rotatably connected to the upper slider (14) and the lower slider (12) respectively, and the upper slider (14) and the lower slider (12) are slidably connected to the guide frame (11).

4. The steel plate spray cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A linkage shaft (22) is provided between the two lifting platforms (23), and a control motor (21) is provided at one end of the linkage shaft (22). The linkage shaft (22) has gears at both ends, and the elevator (23) has a rack inside. The gears mesh with the rack, and the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (15).

5. The steel plate spray cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flushing nozzle includes a low-pressure nozzle (31) and a high-pressure nozzle (32). The low-pressure nozzle (31) is provided in multiple sets and is respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the steel plate (6). The high-pressure nozzle (32) is set on the upper side of the steel plate (6). Multiple nozzles are provided on both the low-pressure nozzle (31) and the high-pressure nozzle (32). The angle between the nozzle and the steel plate (6) is 50-60° and the nozzle faces the feeding direction of the steel plate (6).

6. The steel plate spray cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The discharge port of the box (1) is provided with a scraper (17), which is made of rubber or plastic, and the bottom of the scraper (17) abuts against the upper surface of the steel plate (6).

7. The steel plate spray cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top inner side of the housing (1) is provided with a visual inspection device (7), which includes a lighting lamp and an image sensor.