A device for cleaning raw materials of highland barley liquor

CN224878785UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23INST OF AGRI PROD DEV & FOOD SCI TIBET ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI LHASA PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522543537.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-01
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种青稞酒原料清洗用装置,通过调节清洗机构和让位机构的结构配合,解决了现有技术中的清洗用装置在使用过程中,曝气器易发生堵塞的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1.本实用新型通过设置可旋转调节的曝气器结构,在清洗结束后可将曝气器出气端朝下旋转,有效避免排污过程中泥沙沉降堵塞曝气孔,显著提高了设备的防堵性能和使用寿命,降低了维护频率和难度。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224878785U_ABST
    Figure CN224878785U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices for cleaning highland barley wine raw materials, relate to highland barley wine raw material processing technical field.The utility model includes cleaning shell, and storage net frame is arranged inside the cleaning shell, and the cleaning shell side is communicated with blow-off pipe, and the blow-off pipe surface is threadedly connected with pipe cover;The side of storage net frame is provided with adjusting and cleaning mechanism, and the adjusting and cleaning mechanism includes the connecting pipe of the one side of the cleaning shell, the fixed plate of the connecting pipe surface, the aerator communicated with the one side of the connecting pipe, the bracket of the bottom of the connecting pipe, motor is fixedly connected with the one side of the bracket.The utility model is rotated by setting rotatable adjusting aerator structure, after cleaning, aerator gas outlet end can be rotated downward, effectively avoid silt settlement to plug aerator hole in the process of blow-off, significantly improve the anti-blocking performance and service life of equipment, reduce maintenance frequency and difficulty.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of barley wine raw material processing technology, and in particular relates to a device for cleaning barley wine raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] As the core raw material for brewing barley wine, the cleaning effect of barley directly affects the quality and flavor of the final product. During the cleaning process, impurities such as dust, mud, and microorganisms attached to the surface of the barley must be effectively removed. Currently, devices based on the principle of bubble cleaning are widely used in this field. These devices usually have an aerator at the bottom of the cleaning tank. By blowing air in, a large number of fine bubbles are generated at the bottom of the tank. The bubbles rise under the action of buoyancy, forming violent tumbling and turbulence. During this process, the bubbles collide and rub against the barley particles, which can effectively simulate the scrubbing action and peel off the stubborn dirt attached to the wrinkles and surface of the barley. It has the advantages of uniform cleaning and minimal mechanical damage.

[0003] When existing cleaning devices discharge wastewater after cleaning, the wastewater contains a large amount of mud and sand stripped from the barley. In order to completely drain the wastewater, the drain valve is usually located at the bottom of the cleaning tank. As the wastewater is discharged, the thick mud and sand mixture that gradually settles will inevitably seep downwards, cover, and even rush into the air outlet micropores of the aerator under the influence of gravity and water flow. Once it enters the aerator, it is very easy to dry and harden in the air outlet channels, causing permanent blockage of the air outlets. This will not only significantly reduce the aeration efficiency and affect the cleaning effect of the next cleaning, but also greatly increase the difficulty and frequency of equipment maintenance.

[0004] To address this issue, we provide a device for cleaning highland barley wine raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for cleaning barley wine raw materials. By adjusting the structural coordination of the cleaning mechanism and the clearance mechanism, the problem of easy blockage of the aerator in the existing cleaning device is solved.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a device for cleaning barley wine raw materials, comprising a cleaning shell, an internal storage mesh frame, a drain pipe connected to one side of the cleaning shell, and a pipe cap threaded onto the surface of the drain pipe; an adjusting cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the storage mesh frame, the adjusting cleaning mechanism comprising a connecting pipe disposed on one side of the cleaning shell, a fixing plate sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe, an aerator connected to one side of the connecting pipe, a bracket disposed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, a first gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a second gear meshing with the top of the first gear; a clearance mechanism is provided at the rear of the storage mesh frame, the clearance mechanism comprising a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the rear of the cleaning shell, a first cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, and a fixing component disposed at the output end of the first cylinder.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage frame, a connecting groove opened on the front side of the support plate, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a second cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, a limiting frame fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, and slots respectively opened on the top of the support plate, the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting groove.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell, and the air outlet of the aerator is located inside the cleaning shell and at the bottom of the storage mesh frame.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the aerator near the connecting pipe extends to the side of the cleaning shell near the connecting pipe and is connected to the connecting pipe, and the aerator and the cleaning shell are rotatably connected.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the bracket is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the aerator.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the size of the connecting groove is adapted to the size of the connecting plate, and the slot is adapted to the limiting frame.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the connecting plate is in close contact with the inside of the connecting groove, and the connecting plate is limited by the limiting frame and the slot.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting a rotatable and adjustable aerator structure, allows the aerator outlet end to be rotated downwards after cleaning, effectively preventing mud and sand from settling and clogging the aeration holes during sewage discharge, significantly improving the anti-clogging performance and service life of the equipment, and reducing the frequency and difficulty of maintenance.

[0016] 2. This utility model achieves convenient lifting and locking of the storage frame by setting a clearance mechanism and fixing components, which facilitates the loading and unloading of barley raw materials. At the same time, it provides necessary clearance space when the aerator is rotated and adjusted, ensuring smooth operation of the mechanism and no interference between them.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a device for cleaning raw materials for highland barley wine.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning shell in a device for cleaning raw materials for barley wine.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a right view of the cleaning shell in an apparatus for cleaning raw materials for highland barley wine.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a support plate in a device for cleaning raw materials for highland barley wine.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the disassembled state of a connecting plate in a device for cleaning raw materials for highland barley wine.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Cleaning shell; 2. Storage mesh frame; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Pipe cover; 5. Adjusting cleaning mechanism; 51. Connecting pipe; 52. Fixing plate; 53. Aerator; 54. Support; 55. Motor; 56. First gear; 57. Second gear; 6. Clearing mechanism; 61. Horizontal plate; 62. First cylinder; 63. Fixing component; 631. Support plate; 632. Connecting plate; 633. Connecting groove; 634. Fixing frame; 635. Second cylinder; 636. Limiting frame; 637. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model is a device for cleaning barley wine raw materials, including a cleaning shell 1, a storage mesh frame 2 inside the cleaning shell 1, a drain pipe 3 connected to one side of the cleaning shell 1, and a pipe cap 4 threadedly connected to the surface of the drain pipe 3; an adjusting cleaning mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the storage mesh frame 2, the adjusting cleaning mechanism 5 includes a connecting pipe 51 provided on one side of the cleaning shell 1, a fixing plate 52 sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe 51, an aerator 53 connected to one side of the connecting pipe 51, a bracket 54 provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe 51, a motor 55 fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 54, a first gear 56 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 55, and a second gear 57 meshing with the top of the first gear 56; a clearance mechanism 6 is provided on the rear side of the storage mesh frame 2, the clearance mechanism 6 includes a horizontal plate 61 fixedly connected to the rear side of the cleaning shell 1, a first cylinder 62 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 61, and a fixing component 63 provided at the output end of the first cylinder 62.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the above: an observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the cleaning shell 1, and a sealing plate is provided at the bottom of the observation window. The sealing plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell 1 by bolts, which facilitates cleaning the inside of the cleaning shell 1. The surface of the connecting pipe 51 is provided with connecting threads for connecting external air or water supply equipment. There are two aerators 53, which are symmetrically distributed horizontally and fixedly connected to each other. The gear ratio between the second gear 57 and the first gear 56 is 2:1. The cleaning shell 1 serves as the main container of the cleaning device, used to hold the cleaning water and provide space for the cleaning operation. The storage frame 2 is used to hold the barley raw materials. The mesh structure facilitates the penetration of water flow and air bubbles, achieving thorough cleaning, and also facilitates the removal of the cleaned raw materials. The sewage pipe 3 is used to discharge the sewage generated during the cleaning process. The aerator 53 is cleaned by mixing sand and mud. The pipe cover 4 is sealed by a threaded connection to prevent water leakage during the cleaning process. The connecting pipe 51 connects to an external air or water supply device to provide an air or water source for the aerator 53. The fixing plate 52 fixes the connecting pipe 51 to enhance structural stability. The aerator 53 generates fine bubbles, which float and rub against the barley particles to achieve efficient cleaning. The rotatable design makes it easy to adjust the air outlet direction and avoid sand blockage. The bracket 54 supports the motor 55 and its transmission components to ensure stable transmission. The motor 55 provides power. The first gear 56 and the second gear 57 form a transmission system to transmit the rotational motion of the motor 55 to the aerator 53 to achieve its angle adjustment. The first cylinder 62 drives the support plate 631 to move up and down to provide clearance for the rotation of the aerator 53.

[0028] Example 2 Please see Figures 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, the fixing assembly 63 includes a support plate 631 fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 62, a connecting plate 632 fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage frame 2, a connecting groove 633 opened on the front side of the support plate 631, a fixing frame 634 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 631, a second cylinder 635 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 634, a limiting frame 636 fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 635, and slots 637 respectively opened on the top of the support plate 631, the top of the connecting plate 632, and the bottom of the connecting groove 633. The fixing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell 1. The air outlet of the aerator 53 is located inside the cleaning shell 1 and at the bottom of the storage mesh frame 2. The end of the aerator 53 near the connecting pipe 51 extends to the side of the cleaning shell 1 near the connecting pipe 51 and is connected to the connecting pipe 51. The aerator 53 and the cleaning shell 1 are rotatably connected. The bracket 54 is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell 1. The second gear 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the aerator 53. The size of the connecting groove 633 is adapted to the connecting plate 632. The slot 637 is adapted to the limiting frame 636. The connecting plate 632 and the inside of the connecting groove 633 are in close contact. The connecting plate 632 is limited by the limiting frame 636 and the slot 637.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the above: the aerator 53 and the cleaning shell 1 are rotatably connected by bearings. The support plate 631 carries the connecting plate 632 and the second cylinder 635, etc., to realize the lifting and lowering of the storage frame 2. The connecting plate 632 connects the storage frame 2 and the support plate 631 and transmits the lifting and lowering motion. The connecting groove 633 accommodates the connecting plate 632 to ensure stable connection. The fixing frame 634 installs the second cylinder 635 to provide structural support. The second cylinder 635 drives the limiting frame 636 to insert or withdraw from the slot 637 to realize the locking and releasing of the storage frame 2. The limiting frame 636 and the slot 637 lock the connecting plate 632 by plugging in to prevent the storage frame 2 from shifting during the cleaning process.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the barley raw material is placed in the storage mesh frame 2, and cleaning water is injected into the cleaning shell 1. After soaking the barley raw material for a period of time, the external air supply device is started, and the gas is transported to the aerator 53 through the connecting pipe 51, generating a large number of fine bubbles. During the upward process, the bubbles collide and rub against the barley particles, achieving efficient cleaning. After cleaning, the first cylinder 62 is started, driving the support plate 631 and the storage mesh frame 2 to move upward as a whole, providing clearance for the rotation of the aerator 53. Then, the motor 55 is started, and through the transmission of the first gear 56 and the second gear 57, it drives... Rotate the aerator 53 about half a turn so that its air outlet faces downward. At this time, open the drain pipe 3 cover to discharge the sewage containing mud and sand. Since the air outlet of the aerator 53 faces downward, it can effectively prevent mud and sand from entering the aerator 53. At the same time, clean water can be connected through the connecting pipe 51 for backwashing to further clean the aerator 53. After the sewage is discharged, the aerator 53 can be reset, and the connecting plate 632 can be released by controlling the limit frame 636 through the second cylinder 635, so that the storage frame 2 can be taken out to complete the unloading operation of the barley raw material. The whole process takes into account the cleaning efficiency and equipment protection, is easy to operate, and has strong adaptability.

[0031] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning raw materials for highland barley wine, comprising a cleaning shell (1), characterized in that: The cleaning shell (1) is provided with a storage mesh frame (2) inside, and a drain pipe (3) is connected to one side of the cleaning shell (1). A pipe cap (4) is threadedly connected to the surface of the drain pipe (3). The storage mesh frame (2) is provided with an adjustment and cleaning mechanism (5) on one side. The adjustment and cleaning mechanism (5) includes a connecting pipe (51) provided on one side of the cleaning shell (1), a fixing plate (52) sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe (51), an aerator (53) connected to one side of the connecting pipe (51), a bracket (54) provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe (51), a motor (55) fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (54), a first gear (56) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (55), and a second gear (57) meshing with the top of the first gear (56). The storage mesh frame (2) is provided with a clearance mechanism (6) on the rear side. The clearance mechanism (6) includes a horizontal plate (61) fixedly connected to the rear side of the cleaning shell (1), a first cylinder (62) fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (61), and a fixing component (63) provided at the output end of the first cylinder (62).

2. The apparatus for cleaning highland barley wine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (63) includes a support plate (631) fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (62), a connecting plate (632) fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage frame (2), a connecting groove (633) opened on the front side of the support plate (631), a fixing frame (634) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (631), a second cylinder (635) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (634), a limiting frame (636) fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (635), and slots (637) respectively opened on the top of the support plate (631), the top of the connecting plate (632), and the bottom of the connecting groove (633).

3. The apparatus for cleaning barley wine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell (1), and the air outlet of the aerator (53) is located inside the cleaning shell (1) and at the bottom of the storage mesh frame (2).

4. The apparatus for cleaning barley wine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aerator (53) extends from one end near the connecting pipe (51) to the side of the cleaning shell (1) near the connecting pipe (51) and is connected to the connecting pipe (51). The aerator (53) and the cleaning shell (1) are rotatably connected.

5. The apparatus for cleaning barley wine raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (54) is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell (1), and the second gear (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the aerator (53).

6. The apparatus for cleaning highland barley wine raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dimensions of the connecting groove (633) are adapted to the dimensions of the connecting plate (632), and the slot (637) is adapted to the limiting frame (636).

7. The apparatus for cleaning barley wine raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (632) is in close contact with the inside of the connecting groove (633), and the connecting plate (632) is limited by the limiting bracket (636) and the slot (637).