A device for purging a firearm vise block component

CN224878808UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHONGQING JIANSHE IND GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522210800.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

枪械典型箍座零件如图1所示,枪管各箍座内孔尺寸需要测量,测量前需要进行内孔杂质清理,目前主要采用人工进行,工人劳动强度大,且清理效果较差

Benefits of technology

本实用新型实现箍座的自清洁,在压紧定位的时候,可以通过大风力进行吹扫,箍座的内孔清理效果更好,且压紧的时候,不会压伤工件。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224878808U_ABST
    Figure CN224878808U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blowing devices of gun hoop seat parts, the device realizes automatic cleaning of gun hoop seat parts, easy to operate.Supporting base is equipped with supporting plate, and it has lower workpiece positioning groove, leakage groove, and slag box is placed below corresponding.Supporting plate is installed square shell, and surrounding positioning groove and leakage groove.Supporting frame is equipped with vertical rail, and sliding cooperation blowing slide is driven by blowing servo cylinder.Pneumatic cylinder is installed on blowing slide, and its piston rod is connected with L-shaped transition seat.Transition seat is vertically equipped with retraction guide sleeve, and retraction guide rod is arranged in it, and upper connecting tension spring limiting plate is arranged, retraction spring is arranged between tension spring connecting screw rod and shaft pin, and lower limit is defined.Retraction guide rod lower end is fixed with square blowing slag box cover, and it is closed with square shell, and upper workpiece positioning groove is arranged in its top wall inside.Guide pipe is vertically arranged on transition seat, and lower end is inserted into workpiece inner hole to blow, and upper end is connected with gas source.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated testing technology, and in particular to a purging device for a gun housing part. Background Technology

[0002] The gun mount is one of the core components of a finished firearm, playing a crucial role in its firing accuracy. The dimensions and quality of the inner bore of each mount directly affect the assembly relationship between the mount and the barrel, thus influencing the overall performance of the firearm. Typical gun mount components include... Figure 1 As shown, the inner hole dimensions of each barrel clamp need to be measured. Before measurement, impurities in the inner hole need to be cleaned. Currently, this is mainly done manually, which is labor-intensive for workers and the cleaning effect is poor. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a cleaning device for gun barrel parts, which can realize automatic cleaning of gun barrel parts and is easy to operate.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A purging device for a gun barrel seat part includes a support base and a support frame. A support plate is installed on the upper end of the support base. The support plate is provided with a lower workpiece positioning groove and a drain groove. The lower workpiece positioning groove is used to position the lower end of the workpiece. A slag box is placed inside the support base. The slag box is located below the support plate and corresponds to the drain groove. The drain groove is used to input the slag generated during purging into the slag box. A square shell is installed on the support plate. The upper end of the square shell is open and surrounds the lower workpiece positioning groove and the drain groove. The support frame has a vertical track, on which a purge slide is slidably fitted. A purge servo cylinder is mounted on the support frame, and its piston rod is connected to the purge slide. A linear cylinder is mounted horizontally on the purge slide, and a transition seat is mounted on the piston rod of the linear cylinder. The transition seat is L-shaped, and a return guide sleeve is erected on the flat plate of the transition seat. A return guide rod is slidably fitted inside the return guide sleeve, and a tension spring limiting plate is fixed to the upper end of the return guide rod. A tension spring connecting screw is provided on the tension spring limiting plate, and a shaft pin is erected on the flat plate of the transition seat. Connecting the recoil spring, under normal conditions, the lower surface of the tension spring limiting plate contacts the top surface of the transition seat upright plate, limiting the lower limit position of the tension spring limiting plate. The lower end of the recoil guide rod is fixed with a square blowing box cover, which is used to cooperate with the square shell to close the square shell. The inner side of the top wall of the square blowing box cover is provided with an upper workpiece positioning groove, which is used to position the upper end of the workpiece. An air guide pipe is erected on the plate of the transition seat. The lower end of the air guide pipe extends downward into the interior of the square blowing box cover. The lower end of the air guide pipe is used to extend into the inner hole of the workpiece for blowing. The upper end of the air guide pipe is used to connect to the air source.

[0005] Preferably, the support base and support frame are mounted on the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the slot is a plurality of fan-shaped slots, which are distributed on the inner and outer sides of the workpiece positioning slot.

[0007] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention enables the self-cleaning of the hoop seat. During clamping and positioning, it can be swept by a strong airflow, resulting in better cleaning of the inner hole of the hoop seat. Furthermore, it will not damage the workpiece during clamping. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gun shroud component; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0009] Figure Labels In the attached diagram, 24-support base, 25-slag box, 26-support plate, 27-air guide pipe, 28-square shell, 29-square blowing box cover, 30-transition seat, 31-return guide rod, 32-return guide sleeve, 33-tension spring limit plate, 34-tension spring connecting screw, 35-return spring, 36-linear cylinder, 37-slide block, 38-blowing servo electric cylinder, 39-L-shaped connecting block, 40-support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0010] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0011] A purging device for a gun barrel bearing part includes a support base 24 and a support frame 40, which are mounted on a mounting plate. A support plate 26 is mounted on the upper end of the support base 24. The support plate 26 has a lower workpiece positioning groove and a drain groove. The lower workpiece positioning groove is used to position the lower end of the workpiece. A slag box 25 is placed inside the support base 24. The slag box 25 is located below the support plate 26 and corresponds to the drain groove. The drain groove is used to collect the slag generated during purging. A square shell 28 is mounted on the support plate 26. The upper end of the square shell 28 is open and surrounds the lower workpiece positioning groove and the drain groove from all sides. The support frame 40 has a vertical track, on which a purge slide 37 slides. A purge servo cylinder 38 is mounted on the support frame 40, and its piston rod is connected to the purge slide 37. The purge servo cylinder 38 drives the purge slide 37 to slide up and down. A linear cylinder 36 is mounted horizontally on the purge slide 37, and a transition seat 30 is mounted on its piston rod. The linear cylinder 36 drives the transition seat 30 to extend and retract horizontally. The transition seat 30 is L-shaped. A (fixed) recoil guide sleeve 32 is erected on the flat plate. A recoil guide rod 31 is slidably fitted inside the recoil guide sleeve 32. A tension spring limiting plate 33 is fixed at the upper end of the recoil guide rod 31. A tension spring connecting screw 34 is provided on the tension spring limiting plate 33. A shaft pin is erected on the flat plate of the transition seat 30. A recoil spring 35 is connected between the tension spring connecting screw 34 and the shaft pin. Under normal conditions, the lower surface of the tension spring limiting plate 33 contacts the top surface of the vertical plate of the transition seat 30, limiting the lower limit position of the tension spring limiting plate 33. At this time, the recoil spring 35 is stretched and deformed to provide preload. A square blowing box cover 29 is fixed to the lower end of the reciprocating guide rod 31. The square blowing box cover 29 is used to cooperate with the square shell 28 to close the square shell 28 and prevent material residue from flying out during the blowing process. The upper workpiece positioning groove is provided on the inner side of the top wall of the square blowing box cover 29. The upper workpiece positioning groove is used to position the upper end of the workpiece. An air guide pipe 27 is erected on the plate of the transition seat 30. The lower end of the air guide pipe 27 extends downward into the interior of the square blowing box cover 29. The lower end of the air guide pipe 27 is used to extend into the inner hole of the workpiece for blowing. The upper end of the air guide pipe 27 is used to connect to the air source. After the square blowing box cover 29 moves downward to abut the upper end of the workpiece, the tension spring limiting plate 33 moves upward to disengage from the top wall of the vertical plate of the transition seat 30, and the reciprocating spring 35 is further stretched and deformed.

[0012] The square blow molding box cover 29 is able to be placed on the square housing 28 and removed through horizontal and vertical movements. The trough consists of multiple fan-shaped troughs distributed on the inner and outer sides of the workpiece positioning groove.

[0013] Specifically: The purging module 4 includes a support base 24, a slag box 25, a support plate 26, an air guide pipe 27, a square shell 28, a square slag box cover 29, a transition seat 30, a return guide rod 31, a return guide sleeve 32, a tension spring limiting plate 33, a tension spring connecting screw 34, a return spring 35, a linear cylinder 36, a purging slide 37, a purging servo electric cylinder 38, an L-shaped connecting block 39, and a support frame 40. This module mainly completes the purging of the inner hole of the workpiece, ensuring the cleanliness of the inner hole and providing a guarantee for the accuracy of the test results. The slag box 25 is placed in the support base 24, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning of the residue and oil in the box. The upper end of the slag box 25 is close to the support plate 26. The support plate 26 has upper and lower workpiece positioning grooves and a fan-shaped drainage groove to facilitate positioning and the outflow of residue. At the same time, the square shell 28 is connected to the support plate 26 by a shaft pin to prevent residue and oil from splashing around during the purging process. The top of the square housing 28 has a square blowing box cover 29. There is a workpiece positioning groove on the inner end face of the cover. At the same time, there are return guide rods 31 connected in the grooves on both sides of the outer end face of the cover. The other end of the return guide rod 31 is embedded in the limiting groove of the tension spring limiting plate 33 and is connected by bolts. The return guide rod 31 passes through the return guide sleeve 32 and the transition seat 30 and connects to the square blowing box cover 29. The center of the transition seat 30 is connected to the air guide tube 27 and passes into the square blowing box cover 29. One end of the return spring 35 is connected to the tension spring connecting screw 34, and the other end is connected to the shaft pin of the transition seat 30. One spring is distributed symmetrically on the left and right sides. When the servo cylinder 38 drives the transition seat 30 downward, the two recoil springs 35 are pulled downward, causing the recoil guide rod 31 and the tension spring limiting plate 33 to move vertically downward (the recoil guide rod 31, within the recoil guide sleeve 32, prevents the recoil springs 35, tension spring limiting plate 33, and recoil guide rod 31 from swinging). This, in turn, causes the square blow box cover 29 to move downward together until the workpiece enters the upper workpiece positioning groove on the inner end face of the cover. The recoil springs 35 ensure, on the one hand, that the workpiece is tightly attached to the positioning groove, preventing circumferential movement of the workpiece's inner hole during cleaning, and on the other hand, prevent damage to the workpiece or equipment due to excessive downward movement of the servo cylinder. This invention automates the cleaning of gun barrel parts and is currently used as a pre-processing step in the automated inspection of gun barrel parts.

[0014] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A purging device for a gun barrel support component, characterized in that: It includes a support base and a support frame. A support plate is installed on the upper end of the support base. The support plate is provided with a lower workpiece positioning groove and a trough. The lower workpiece positioning groove is used to position the lower end of the workpiece. A slag box is placed inside the support base. The slag box is located below the support plate and corresponds to the trough. The trough is used to input the slag generated by purging into the slag box. A square shell is installed on the support plate. The upper end of the square shell is open and surrounds the lower workpiece positioning groove and the trough. The support frame has a vertical track, on which a purge slide is slidably fitted. A purge servo cylinder is mounted on the support frame, and its piston rod is connected to the purge slide. A linear cylinder is mounted horizontally on the purge slide, and a transition seat is mounted on the piston rod of the linear cylinder. The transition seat is L-shaped, and a return guide sleeve is erected on the flat plate of the transition seat. A return guide rod is slidably fitted inside the return guide sleeve, and a tension spring limiting plate is fixed to the upper end of the return guide rod. A tension spring connecting screw is provided on the tension spring limiting plate, and a shaft pin is erected on the flat plate of the transition seat. Connecting the recoil spring, under normal conditions, the lower surface of the tension spring limiting plate contacts the top surface of the transition seat upright plate, limiting the lower limit position of the tension spring limiting plate. The lower end of the recoil guide rod is fixed with a square blowing box cover, which is used to cooperate with the square shell to close the square shell. The inner side of the top wall of the square blowing box cover is provided with an upper workpiece positioning groove, which is used to position the upper end of the workpiece. An air guide pipe is erected on the plate of the transition seat. The lower end of the air guide pipe extends downward into the interior of the square blowing box cover. The lower end of the air guide pipe is used to extend into the inner hole of the workpiece for blowing. The upper end of the air guide pipe is used to connect to the air source.

2. The blowing device for a gun barrel support part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base and support frame are installed on the mounting plate.

3. The blowing device for a gun barrel holder part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove adopts multiple fan-shaped grooves, which are distributed on the inner and outer sides of the workpiece positioning groove.