Limiting structure for thin steel plate storage cabinet stamping forming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521999460.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种薄型钢板储物柜冲压成型装置用限位结构,具备了对正方形储物板四周进行限位的优点,解决了由于装置缺少对正方形储物板进行限位处理,导致在冲压后的孔洞、凹槽位置偏移,影响后续组装的精准度,使板材无法与其他部件严丝合缝的问题
1、本实用新型通过设置限位机构,解决了由于装置缺少对正方形储物板进行限位处理,导致在冲压后的孔洞、凹槽位置偏移,影响后续组装的精准度,使板材无法与其他部件严丝合缝的问题,通过滑动块驱动限位板与防滑板协同运动,实现钢板在模具上的精准对中,防滑板与钢板表面紧密贴合的设计,可有效抵抗冲压冲击力,避免钢板移位,确保冲压精度,显著降低废品率。
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Figure CN224879151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping technology for thin steel plate storage cabinets, specifically a limiting structure for a stamping forming device for thin steel plate storage cabinets. Background Technology
[0002] Thin steel plate lockers are made from high-quality thin steel plates, formed by stamping and welding. They feature a compact structure and small footprint. The surface is often treated with pickling, phosphating, and electrostatic spraying, making them rust-proof and wear-resistant. They are suitable for storing documents, tools, etc. The shelves are adjustable to meet different storage needs. They are widely used in offices, workshops, etc., combining practicality and economy. Thin steel plate lockers rely on stamping forming equipment for mass production. This equipment can precisely process thin steel plates into cabinet bodies, shelves, and other components, ensuring uniform dimensions and a stable structure. Compared with manual production, stamping equipment is more efficient and precise, can create complex shapes, and reduces material waste. It is the core equipment to ensure stable quality of lockers and meet the needs of large-scale production.
[0003] Commonly available stamping forming equipment often lacks a limiting mechanism for square storage panels during stamping. This results in misalignment of holes and grooves after stamping, affecting the accuracy of subsequent assembly and preventing the panels from fitting seamlessly with other components. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a limiting structure for a stamping and forming device for thin steel plate storage cabinets. This structure has the advantage of limiting the square storage plate around its perimeter, thus solving the problem that the lack of limiting treatment for the square storage plate in the device leads to the displacement of the holes and grooves after stamping, affecting the accuracy of subsequent assembly and preventing the plate from fitting tightly with other components.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a limiting structure for a stamping and forming device of a thin steel plate locker, comprising a support base, a support frame, a stamping mechanism and a mold, wherein the lower surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base, the stamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, the lower surface of the mold is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the mold; The limiting mechanism is provided in four parts, each of which includes an anti-slip plate, a limiting plate, a spring, and a sliding component. The opposite side of the anti-slip plate is in contact with the outer surface of the mold. The opposite side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the anti-slip plate. The opposite end of the spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting plate. The sliding component is disposed on the lower surface of the limiting plate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the sliding assembly includes a sliding block and a sliding groove. The upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate, the sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the support base, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the spring.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the sliding block is provided with a push-pull assembly, and four push-pull assemblies are provided. Each of the four push-pull assemblies includes a first fixing member, a push-pull plate, and a second fixing member. The upper surface of the first fixing member is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block. The upper end of the push-pull plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing member through a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the second fixing member is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push-pull plate through a rotating shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate is provided on the lower surface of the second fixing member, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixing member.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the support plate is provided with a telescopic component, the telescopic component includes a support column and a fixed column, the upper end face of the support column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, the lower surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base, and the inner wall of the fixed column and the outer surface of the support column are slidably connected.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a transmission assembly is provided on the outer surface of the support column. The transmission assembly includes a toothed plate, a gear, a groove, a connecting rod, and a servo motor. The left surface of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column, the outer surface of the gear and the right surface of the toothed plate are in a meshing relationship, the groove is formed on the outer surface of the fixed column, the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gear, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting rod, and the rear surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a third fixing member is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the inner wall of the third fixing member is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and the lower surface of the third fixing member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem of misalignment of holes and grooves after stamping due to the lack of a limiting mechanism for the square storage plate, which affects the accuracy of subsequent assembly and prevents the plate from fitting tightly with other components. By using a sliding block to drive the limiting plate and the anti-slip plate to move in tandem, the steel plate is accurately aligned on the mold. The design of the anti-slip plate and the surface of the steel plate are closely attached to each other, which can effectively resist the impact of stamping, prevent the steel plate from shifting, ensure stamping accuracy, and significantly reduce the scrap rate.
[0013] 2. This utility model converts the vertical driving force into the horizontal clamping force by setting up a push-pull assembly and a support plate, and through the multi-stage transmission of the support plate 7, the second fixing member 63, the push-pull plate 62, the first fixing member 61 and the sliding block 541.
[0014] 3. By setting up a telescopic component, a transmission component and a third fixing component, the servo motor can adjust its speed and torque in real time, the gear and tooth plate transmission can withstand large loads, and the material selection (such as alloy steel or stainless steel) further improves wear resistance and service life, thereby enhancing the stability of equipment operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting mechanism and the third fixing component; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push-pull assembly and support plate; Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the telescopic and transmission components.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Support frame; 3. Stamping mechanism; 4. Mold; 5. Limiting mechanism; 51. Anti-slip plate; 52. Limiting plate; 53. Spring; 54. Sliding assembly; 541. Sliding block; 542. Sliding groove; 6. Push-pull assembly; 61. First fixing part; 62. Push-pull plate; 63. Second fixing part; 7. Support plate; 8. Telescopic assembly; 81. Support column; 82. Fixed column; 9. Transmission assembly; 91. Tooth plate; 92. Gear; 93. Groove; 94. Connecting rod; 95. Servo motor; 10. Third fixing part. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0021] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-4 The first embodiment of this utility model provides a limiting structure for a stamping and forming device for a thin steel plate locker, including a support base 1, a support frame 2, a stamping mechanism 3 and a mold 4. The lower surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1, the stamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 2, the lower surface of the mold 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1, and a limiting mechanism 5 is provided on the outer surface of the mold 4. There are four limiting mechanisms 5. The four limiting mechanisms 5 include anti-slip plate 51, limiting plate 52, spring 53 and sliding component 54. The anti-slip plate 51 is in contact with the outer surface of the mold 4 on one side. The limiting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the anti-slip plate 51 on one side. The spring 53 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting plate 52 on one side. The sliding component 54 is provided on the lower surface of the limiting plate 52. The sliding assembly 54 includes a sliding block 541 and a sliding groove 542. The upper surface of the sliding block 541 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate 52. The sliding groove 542 is opened on the upper surface of the support base 1. The inner wall of the sliding groove 542 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding block 541. The inner wall of the sliding groove 542 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the spring 53.
[0022] Specifically, the sliding block 541 drives the limiting plate 52 and the anti-slip plate 51 to move in tandem, so as to achieve precise centering of the steel plate on the mold 4. The design of the anti-slip plate 51 closely fitting the surface of the steel plate can effectively resist the stamping impact, prevent the steel plate from shifting, ensure stamping accuracy, and significantly reduce the scrap rate.
[0023] Furthermore, the steel plate is placed on the upper surface of the mold 4. According to the length of the steel plate, the sliding block 541 moves inward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 542. At the same time, the spring 53 pushes the sliding block 541, and the sliding block 541 drives the limiting plate 52, so that the limiting plate 52 drives the anti-slip plate 51 to approach the outer surface of the steel plate until the anti-slip plate 51 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the steel plate, fixing the steel plate. Then, the steel plate is stamped by the stamping mechanism 3.
[0024] Example 2 In the second embodiment of this utility model, a push-pull assembly 6 is provided on the lower surface of the sliding block 541. Four push-pull assemblies 6 are provided. The four push-pull assemblies 6 include a first fixing member 61, a push-pull plate 62, and a second fixing member 63. The upper surface of the first fixing member 61 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 541. The upper end of the push-pull plate 62 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing member 61 through a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the second fixing member 63 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push-pull plate 62 through a rotating shaft. A support plate 7 is provided on the lower surface of the second fastener 63, and the upper surface of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fastener 63.
[0025] Specifically, through the multi-stage transmission of the support plate 7, the second fixing member 63, the push-pull plate 62, the first fixing member 61 and the sliding block 541, the vertical driving force is converted into the horizontal clamping force.
[0026] Furthermore, by moving the support plate 7 downwards, the support plate 7 can pull the second fixing member 63, which in turn pulls the push-pull plate 62, causing the push-pull plate 62 to pull the first fixing member 61. The first fixing member 61 then drives the sliding block 541 to move closer to the steel plate along the inner wall of the sliding groove 542.
[0027] Example 3 In the third embodiment of this utility model, a telescopic component 8 is provided on the lower surface of the support plate 7. The telescopic component 8 includes a support column 81 and a fixed column 82. The upper end face of the support column 81 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 7, and the lower surface of the fixed column 82 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 1. The inner wall of the fixed column 82 and the outer surface of the support column 81 are slidably connected. A transmission assembly 9 is provided on the outer surface of the support column 81. The transmission assembly 9 includes a toothed plate 91, a gear 92, a groove 93, a connecting rod 94, and a servo motor 95. The left surface of the toothed plate 91 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 81. The outer surface of the gear 92 and the right surface of the toothed plate 91 are in a meshing relationship. The groove 93 is opened on the outer surface of the fixed column 82. The front end of the connecting rod 94 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gear 92. The output end of the servo motor 95 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting rod 94. The rear surface of the servo motor 95 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 1. A third fixing member 10 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod 94. The inner wall of the third fixing member 10 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 94 via a rotating shaft. The lower surface of the third fixing member 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base 1.
[0028] Specifically, the servo motor 95 can adjust its speed and torque in real time, the gear 92 and toothed plate 91 can withstand large loads, and the choice of materials such as alloy steel or stainless steel further improves wear resistance and lifespan, and enhances the stability of equipment operation.
[0029] Furthermore, the servo motor 95 drives the connecting rod 94 to rotate, the connecting rod 94 drives the gear 92 to rotate, the gear 92 rotates and meshes with the gear plate 91, so that the gear plate 91 drives the support column 81 to move downward, and the support column 81 drives the support plate 7 to move downward together.
[0030] Working principle: The servo motor 95 drives the connecting rod 94 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 92 to rotate. The gear 92 meshes with the gear plate 91, causing the gear plate 91 to move the support column 81 upward. The support column 81 then moves the support plate 7 upward together. The support plate 7 can pull the second fixing member 63, which in turn pulls the push-pull plate 62. This causes the push-pull plate 62 to pull the first fixing member 61, which in turn causes the sliding block 541 to move outward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 542. The sliding block 541 compresses the spring 53, causing the spring 53 to generate elastic force. At this time, the sliding block 541 can drive the limiting plate 52, and the limiting plate 52 drives the anti-slip plate 51 to move outward together. At this time, the steel plate is placed on the upper surface of the mold 4. Then, the servo motor 95 is rotated in the opposite direction, which indirectly causes the sliding block 541 to move inward along the inner wall of the sliding groove 542. At the same time, the spring 53 releases its elastic force to push the sliding block 541. The sliding block 541 drives the limiting plate 52, which causes the limiting plate 52 to drive the anti-slip plate 51 to move closer to the outer surface of the steel plate until the anti-slip plate 51 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the steel plate, fixing the steel plate. Finally, the steel plate is stamped by the stamping mechanism 3.
[0031] In summary, the combination of the limiting mechanism 5, the push-pull assembly 6, the support plate 7, the telescopic assembly 8, the transmission assembly 9, and the third fixing component 10 solves the problem that the lack of limiting treatment for the square storage plate in the device leads to the displacement of the holes and grooves after stamping, which affects the accuracy of subsequent assembly and makes it impossible for the plate to fit seamlessly with other components.
[0032] The motors, gears, and springs used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in the field of this technology under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.
[0033] It should be noted that (motor, gear and spring) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the device, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.
[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A limiting structure for a stamping and forming device of a thin steel plate locker, characterized in that: It includes a support base (1), a support frame (2), a stamping mechanism (3) and a mold (4). The lower surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (1), the stamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (2), the lower surface of the mold (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (1), and a limit mechanism (5) is provided on the outer surface of the mold (4). The limiting mechanism (5) is provided in four parts. The four limiting mechanisms (5) include anti-slip plate (51), limiting plate (52), spring (53) and sliding component (54). The anti-slip plate (51) is attached to the outer surface of the mold (4) on one side. The limiting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the anti-slip plate (51) on one side. The spring (53) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the limiting plate (52) on one end. The sliding component (54) is provided on the lower surface of the limiting plate (52).
2. The limiting structure for a thin steel plate storage cabinet stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (54) includes a sliding block (541) and a sliding groove (542). The upper surface of the sliding block (541) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate (52). The sliding groove (542) is opened on the upper surface of the support base (1). The inner wall of the sliding groove (542) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding block (541). The inner wall of the sliding groove (542) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the spring (53).
3. The limiting structure for a thin steel plate storage cabinet stamping forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the sliding block (541) is provided with a push-pull assembly (6), and there are four push-pull assemblies (6). The four push-pull assemblies (6) include a first fixing member (61), a push-pull plate (62), and a second fixing member (63). The upper surface of the first fixing member (61) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block (541). The upper end of the push-pull plate (62) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing member (61) through a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the second fixing member (63) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push-pull plate (62) through a rotating shaft.
4. The limiting structure for a thin steel plate storage cabinet stamping forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second fastener (63) has a support plate (7) on its lower surface, and the upper surface of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fastener (63).
5. The limiting structure for a thin steel plate storage cabinet stamping forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (7) is provided with a telescopic component (8), which includes a support column (81) and a fixed column (82). The upper end face of the support column (81) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (7), and the lower surface of the fixed column (82) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (1). The inner wall of the fixed column (82) and the outer surface of the support column (81) are slidably connected.
6. The limiting structure for a stamping and forming device of a thin steel plate locker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support column (81) is provided with a transmission assembly (9). The transmission assembly (9) includes a toothed plate (91), a gear (92), a groove (93), a connecting rod (94), and a servo motor (95). The left surface of the toothed plate (91) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (81). The outer surface of the gear (92) and the right surface of the toothed plate (91) are in a meshing relationship. The groove (93) is opened on the outer surface of the fixed column (82). The front end of the connecting rod (94) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gear (92). The output end of the servo motor (95) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the connecting rod (94). The rear surface of the servo motor (95) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (1).
7. The limiting structure for a thin steel plate storage cabinet stamping forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (94) is provided with a third fixing member (10), the inner wall of the third fixing member (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (94) through a rotating shaft, and the lower surface of the third fixing member (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support base (1).