A multi-station vertical spinning machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to vertical spinning machine field, specifically speaking it is a kind of multi-station vertical spinning machine, including base frame and material frame, the surface fixed mounting of base frame has four spinning wheel module, the side of base frame is provided with feeding groove, material frame is slidably connected in the inside of feeding groove, the inside of feeding groove is provided with feeding mechanism;When needing to carry out feeding work, workpiece is placed on material frame, then moves material frame to the inside of feeding groove through conveying assembly, at this moment electromagnet and material frame magnetically connect, to make electric push rod drive material frame to move to the surface of rotary table, then moves to the processing position through the hydraulic cylinder and drives the support table to move up, the workpiece in material frame can be moved, to effectively solve the problem of inconvenient feeding of multi-station vertical spinning machine in the prior art, guarantee the processing efficiency and use effect of multi-station vertical spinning machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vertical spinning machines, specifically a multi-station vertical spinning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-station vertical spinning machines drive the workpiece to rotate at high speed through a vertical spindle. Combined with multiple spinning wheels or stations working together, they achieve efficient and high-precision metal plastic deformation processing. Their core function is to support staggered spinning, multi-step forming, or parallel processing through multi-station configuration, which significantly improves the processing efficiency and material utilization of complex rotating parts. Their role is to meet the mass production needs of high-strength, lightweight, and precision-formed parts in aerospace, automotive, and military industries. At the same time, through multi-spindle pressure balancing and CNC system control, they ensure the rigidity and precision stability of large parts processing.

[0003] In existing multi-station vertical spinning machines, the presence of multiple stations reduces the space for loading and unloading workpieces, making loading and unloading inconvenient and increasing the time required. This reduces the processing efficiency of the multi-station vertical spinning machine and affects its performance. Therefore, a multi-station vertical spinning machine is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the multi-station vertical spinning machine is inconvenient to load and unload materials, resulting in reduced processing efficiency and affecting its performance. This invention proposes a multi-station vertical spinning machine.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a multi-station vertical spinning machine, including a base frame and a material rack. Four spinning wheel modules are fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame. A feeding groove is opened on one side of the base frame. The material rack is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding groove. A feeding mechanism is provided inside the feeding groove. The feeding mechanism works in conjunction with the material rack. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame. A second motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixing frame and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame. A pressure block is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft. The pressure block works in conjunction with the material rack. A second anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure block opposite to the material rack. A first anti-slip pad is fixedly installed inside the material rack. The feeding mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly installed inside the base frame. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the base frame and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough. A support is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a turntable is rotatably connected to the surface of the support. The turntable is used in conjunction with the material rack. An electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the base frame. The telescopic end of the electric push rod passes through the base frame and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough. An electromagnet is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the electromagnet is used in conjunction with the material rack. A conveying assembly is provided on one side of the base frame, and the conveying assembly is used in conjunction with the material rack.

[0006] Preferably, a number of positioning rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable, and one end of each positioning rod passes through the base frame and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the base frame.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the support, and the turntable is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, two baffles are fixedly installed inside the feeding trough, and the baffles are used in conjunction with the feeding rack.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a bracket, which is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame. Several rotating rods are rotatably connected inside the bracket and the feeding trough. Guide rollers are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rods. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the several guide rollers together. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and several positioning blocks are rotatably connected inside the bracket and the base frame.

[0011] Preferably, a support block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the support block is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: This invention, by setting up a feeding mechanism, allows the workpiece to be placed on a material rack when feeding is required. The rack is then moved into the feeding trough by a conveying assembly. At this point, an electromagnet magnetically connects to the rack, causing an electric push rod to move the rack to the surface of the turntable. Subsequently, a hydraulic cylinder moves the support platform upwards, thus moving the workpiece from the rack to the processing position, completing the feeding process. Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also allows for workpiece unloading, effectively solving the problem of inconvenient feeding in existing multi-station vertical spinning machines and ensuring the processing efficiency and performance of the multi-station vertical spinning machine. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-station vertical spinning machine of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Rotary wheel module; 3. Feeding trough; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Hydraulic cylinder; 42. Support; 4201. Positioning rod; 4202. Connecting block; 43. Turntable; 44. Electric push rod; 45. Electromagnet; 4501. Stop frame; 46. Conveying assembly; 4601. Bracket; 4602. Rotating rod; 4603. Guide roller; 4604. First motor; 4605. Conveyor belt; 4606. Positioning block; 5. Material rack; 51. First anti-slip pad; 6. Fixing frame; 61. Second motor; 62. Rotating shaft; 6201. Support block; 63. Pressure block; 6301. Second anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a multi-station vertical spinning machine. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A multi-station vertical spinning machine includes a base frame 1 and a material rack 5. Four spinning wheel modules 2 are fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame 1. A feeding groove 3 is opened on one side of the base frame 1. The material rack 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding groove 3. A feeding mechanism 4 is provided inside the feeding groove 3. The feeding mechanism 4 works in conjunction with the material rack 5. A fixed frame 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame 1. A second motor 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 6. A rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 61. One end of the rotating shaft 62 passes through the fixed frame 6 and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 6. A pressure block 63 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 62. The pressure block 63 works in conjunction with the material rack 5. A second anti-slip pad 6301 is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure block 63 opposite to the material rack 5. A first anti-slip pad 51 is fixedly installed inside the material rack 5. The feeding mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, which is fixedly installed inside the base frame 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 passes through the base frame 1 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough 3. A support 42 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41. A turntable 43 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support 42. The turntable 43 is used in conjunction with the material rack 5. An electric push rod 44 is fixedly installed inside the base frame 1. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 44 passes through the base frame 1 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough 3. An electromagnet 45 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44. The electromagnet 45 is used in conjunction with the material rack 5. A conveying assembly 46 is provided on one side of the base frame 1. The conveying assembly 46 is used in conjunction with the material rack 5. When loading is required, the workpiece is placed on the material rack 5, and then the material rack 5 is moved into the loading trough 3 by the conveying assembly 46. At this time, the electromagnet 45 is magnetically connected to the material rack 5, so that the electric push rod 44 drives the material rack 5 to move to the surface of the turntable 43. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the support 42 to move upward, which moves the workpiece in the material rack 5 to the processing position. At this time, the first anti-slip pad 51 at the bottom of the pressure block 63 is in close contact with the workpiece to clamp the workpiece between the material rack 5 and the pressure block 63, thereby completing the loading operation. Then, the second motor 6... 1. The rotating shaft 62 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 62 drives the pressure block 63 to rotate. The pressure block 63 drives the workpiece to rotate through the second anti-slip pad 6301, and the material rack 5 rotates simultaneously through the first anti-slip pad 51. The rotating table 43 avoids affecting the rotation of the material rack 5, thus achieving the function of rotating the workpiece so that the spinning wheel module 2 can process the workpiece. After the workpiece is processed, the workpiece can be unloaded through the feeding mechanism 4, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenient feeding of multi-station vertical spinning machines in the prior art, and ensures the processing efficiency and use effect of multi-station vertical spinning machines.

[0018] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5Several positioning rods 4201 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable 43. One end of each positioning rod 4201 passes through the base frame 1 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the base frame 1. By having one end of the positioning rod 4201 pass through the base frame 1 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the base frame 1, the position of the support 42 is stabilized by the positioning rod 4201, so as to avoid the position of the support 42 from shifting or tilting and affecting the position of the turntable 43 and the material rack 5.

[0019] Reference Figure 5 A connecting block 4202 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support 42, and the turntable 43 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the connecting block 4202. By rotating the turntable 43 onto the surface of the connecting block 4202, the position of the turntable 43 on the support 42 can be stabilized, and the rotation of the turntable 43 can be avoided, so as to ensure that the turntable 43 stably supports the position of the material rack 5.

[0020] Reference Figure 4 The feeding trough 3 has two fixed baffles 4501 installed inside, which are used in conjunction with the material rack 5. By setting two baffles 4501, when the electric push rod 44 drives the material rack 5 to move towards the turntable 43 through the electromagnet 45, the baffles 4501 support the material rack 5, which can separate the electromagnet 45 from the material rack 5, so as to avoid the electromagnet 45 affecting the lifting operation of the material rack 5.

[0021] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The conveying assembly 46 includes a bracket 4601, which is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame 1. Several rotating rods 4602 are rotatably connected inside both the bracket 4601 and the feeding trough 3. Guide rollers 4603 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of each rotating rod 4602. A conveyor belt 4605 is driven to rotate on the surfaces of the guide rollers 4603. A first motor 4604 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 4601, and the output end of the first motor 4604 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 4602. Positioning blocks 4606 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 4602, and several positioning blocks 4606 are rotatably connected inside the bracket 4601 and the base frame 1, respectively. The first motor 4604 drives the rotating rod 4602 to rotate, and the positioning blocks 4606 stabilize the position of the rotating rod 4602, so that the rotating rod 4602 drives the guide rollers 4603 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 4605 to move, so that the conveyor belt 4605 acts as a conveyor rack 5.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 A support block 6201 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 62. The support block 6201 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 6. By rotatably connecting the support block 6201 to the inside of the fixed frame 6, the position of the rotating shaft 62 can be effectively stabilized, and the positional deviation of the rotating shaft 62 can be avoided, which would affect the transmission effect.

[0023] Working principle: When loading is required, the workpiece is placed on the material rack 5, and then the material rack 5 is placed on the conveyor belt 4605. The first motor 4604 drives the rotating rod 4602 to rotate, and the positioning block 4606 stabilizes the position of the rotating rod 4602, so that the rotating rod 4602 drives the guide roller 4603 to rotate. In turn, the guide roller 4603 drives the conveyor belt 4605 to move, so that the conveyor belt 4605 acts as the material rack 5. After the material rack 5 is moved into the inside of the loading trough 3, the electromagnet 45 makes magnetic contact with the material rack 5. The electric push rod 44 moves the material rack 5 to the surface of the turntable 43. At this time, the electromagnet 45 is separated from the material rack 5 by the blocking bracket 4501. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the support 42 to move upward, and the positioning rod 4201 stabilizes the position of the support 42 to prevent positional deviation. The workpiece in the material rack 5 can then be moved to the processing position. At this time, the first anti-slip pad 51 at the bottom of the pressure block 63 is in close contact with the workpiece to clamp the workpiece between the material rack 5 and the pressure block 63, thus completing the loading process. The second motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and the support block 6201 stabilizes the position of the rotating shaft 62, causing the rotating shaft 62 to drive the pressure block 63 to rotate. The pressure block 63 drives the workpiece to rotate through the second anti-slip pad 6301, and the material rack 5 rotates simultaneously through the first anti-slip pad 51. The connecting block 4202 stabilizes the position of the turntable 43, so that the turntable 43 rotates with the material rack 5 to avoid affecting the rotation of the material rack 5. This achieves the function of rotating the workpiece, so that the rotary module 2 can process the workpiece. After the workpiece processing is completed... Then, the hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the support 42 to reset downwards. After the support 42 moves to the bottom, the electric push rod 44 drives the electromagnet 45 to move and push the material rack 5 onto the conveyor belt 4605. At this time, the material rack 5 is separated from the electromagnet 45 by the movement of the conveyor belt 4605. The material rack 5 can then be carried out of the loading trough 3 by the conveyor belt 4605 to complete the unloading work. This effectively solves the problem of inconvenient loading of multi-station vertical spinning machines in the prior art and ensures the processing efficiency and use effect of multi-station vertical spinning machines.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-station vertical spinning machine, characterized in that: Includes a base frame (1) and a material rack (5). Four rotary wheel modules (2) are fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame (1). A feeding groove (3) is opened on one side of the base frame (1). The material rack (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the feeding groove (3). A feeding mechanism (4) is provided inside the feeding groove (3). The feeding mechanism (4) works in conjunction with the material rack (5). A fixing frame (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame (1). A second motor (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame (6). 1) The output end of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (62). One end of the rotating shaft (62) passes through the fixed frame (6) and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame (6). One end of the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly installed with a pressure block (63). The pressure block (63) is used in conjunction with the material rack (5). A second anti-slip pad (6301) is fixedly installed on the side of the pressure block (63) opposite to the material rack (5). A first anti-slip pad (51) is fixedly installed inside the material rack (5). The feeding mechanism (4) includes a hydraulic cylinder (41), which is fixedly installed inside the base frame (1). The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (41) passes through the base frame (1) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough (3). A support (42) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (41). A turntable (43) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support (42). The turntable (43) is used in conjunction with the material rack (5). An electric push rod (44) is fixedly installed inside the base frame (1). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (44) passes through the base frame (1) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough (3). An electromagnet (45) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (44). The electromagnet (45) is used in conjunction with the material rack (5). A conveying assembly (46) is provided on one side of the base frame (1). The conveying assembly (46) is used in conjunction with the material rack (5).

2. The multi-station vertical spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several positioning rods (4201) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable (43). One end of each positioning rod (4201) passes through the base frame (1) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the base frame (1).

3. A multi-station vertical spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (4202) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support (42), and the turntable (43) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the connecting block (4202).

4. A multi-station vertical spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding trough (3) has two fixed baffles (4501) installed inside, which are used in conjunction with the material rack (5).

5. A multi-station vertical spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (46) includes a bracket (4601), which is fixedly installed on one side of the base frame (1). Several rotating rods (4602) are rotatably connected inside the bracket (4601) and the feeding trough (3). Guide rollers (4603) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rods (4602). The surfaces of the several guide rollers (4603) are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt (4605). A first motor (4604) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (4601). The output end of the first motor (4604) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (4602).

6. A multi-station vertical spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (4602) has a positioning block (4606) fixedly installed on its surface, and several positioning blocks (4606) are rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket (4601) and the base frame (1).

7. A multi-station vertical spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (6201) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (62), and the support block (6201) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (6).

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