A glove box powder cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522043328.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
现有清粉方式主要依赖人工操作,不仅清理效率低下,而且难以清除死角区域(如角落、设备与箱体的缝隙处),导致粉末残留;且在清理过程中易产生二次扬尘,不仅会对手套箱内的洁净环境造成再次污染,还可能影响后续实验或生产过程的准确性
1.本实用新型提供一种手套箱清粉装置,本装置通过打印仓内嵌入的气流循环模块保证内部气流的稳定,并通过将自动化气流吹扫吸粉与手动干预清粉相结合,不仅能够高效清除打印仓内的大部分粉末,还能够通过密封手套对微量残留粉末进行手动清理,确保了清粉无死角,极大提升了后处理质量。
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Figure CN224879350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glove box technology, and in particular to a glove box powder cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] A glove box is a laboratory or industrial production equipment that provides a water-free, oxygen-free, and dust-free environment, and is widely used in fields such as lithium battery research and development and production, materials science, and chemical synthesis. During the use of a glove box, especially when handling powdered materials, the powder easily adheres to the inner wall of the glove box, the surface of the operating gloves, and the surface of the equipment placed inside. Existing powder removal methods mainly rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to clean hard-to-reach areas (such as corners and gaps between equipment and the box), resulting in powder residue. Furthermore, the cleaning process can easily generate secondary dust, which can not only re-contaminate the clean environment inside the glove box but may also affect the accuracy of subsequent experiments or production processes. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a glove box cleaning device that solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a glove box powder cleaning device, including a printing chamber, an airflow distributor installed inside the printing chamber, an air inlet at the top left end of the printing chamber, the output end of the air inlet being connected to the airflow distributor, a make-up air inlet and a suction inlet at the top left end of the printing chamber, a suction hood fixedly connected to the input end of the suction inlet, the suction hood being located inside the printing chamber, and an exhaust port for discharging inert gas at the top right end of the printing chamber.
[0005] Preferably, an air inlet is provided at the top left end of the printing chamber, and an air intake port and a make-up air port are provided at the top right end of the printing chamber.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the printing chamber is symmetrically provided with toner drop troughs, the inner wall of the toner drop troughs is fixedly connected with a toner drop baffle, and the bottom of the printing chamber is fixedly connected with a toner collection cover, which is located outside the toner drop troughs.
[0007] Preferably, the left and right side walls of the printing chamber are provided with side door frames, and the inner wall of the side door frame is fixedly connected with a side viewing window. The front side wall of the printing chamber is provided with two front door frames, and the inner wall of each of the two front door frames is fixedly connected with a front viewing window. Both the side viewing window and the front viewing window are provided with a sealed glove interface.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the printing chamber has an opening, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the printing chamber, with the connecting plate located outside the opening.
[0009] Preferably, the printing chamber is equipped with an oxygen concentration monitor and a pressure sensor.
[0010] Compared with related technologies, the glove box powder cleaning device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a glove box powder cleaning device. The device ensures stable internal airflow through an airflow circulation module embedded in the printing chamber. By combining automated airflow blowing and powder suction with manual intervention powder cleaning, it can not only efficiently remove most of the powder in the printing chamber, but also manually clean the trace residual powder through sealed gloves, ensuring no dead corners in powder cleaning and greatly improving the post-processing quality.
[0011] 2. This utility model provides a glove box powder cleaning device, which integrates an oxygen concentration monitor and a pressure sensor to monitor and dynamically adjust the oxygen content and pressure in the chamber in real time. By automatically controlling the air intake and exhaust, the atmosphere in the chamber can always be maintained at a low oxygen level and a stable micro-positive pressure state, providing extremely high safety assurance for the processing of metal powder, while also ensuring the material properties of the printed workpiece.
[0012] 3. This utility model provides a glove box powder cleaning device. The printing chamber is equipped with large viewing windows and sealed glove interfaces on multiple sides, providing operators with excellent visibility and operational flexibility. Operators can complete a series of operations such as observation, workpiece loading and unloading, and auxiliary powder cleaning under the protection of an inert atmosphere without opening the chamber door. The device is highly efficient and safe. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the powder discharge trough of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another angle; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Printing chamber; 2. Opening; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Toner drop trough; 5. Toner drop baffle; 6. Side door frame; 7. Side window; 8. Front door frame; 9. Front window; 10. Toner collection hood; 11. Air inlet; 12. Make-up air inlet 1; 13. Suction inlet 1; 14. Air inlet; 15. Oxygen concentration monitor; 16. Pressure sensor; 17. Suction inlet 2; 18. Exhaust port; 19. Make-up air inlet 2. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Example: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a glove box powder cleaning device, including a printing chamber 1, which is a closed space seamlessly connected to a 3D printer. An airflow distributor is installed inside the printing chamber 1 to ensure the uniformity of inert gas entering the printing chamber 1 and prevent excessive turbulence. An air inlet 11 is located at the top left end of the printing chamber 1, and the output end of the air inlet 11 is connected to the airflow distributor. An air supply port 12 and an air suction port 13 are located at the top left end of the printing chamber 1. A suction hood is fixedly connected to the input end of the air suction port 13, and the suction hood is located inside the printing chamber 1. An exhaust port 18 for discharging inert gas is located at the top right end of the printing chamber 1, and an air inlet 14 is located at the top left end of the printing chamber 1. The top right end is equipped with an air intake 17 and an air supply 19. The printing chamber 1 is equipped with an oxygen concentration monitor 15 and a pressure sensor 16. During operation, inert gas (such as nitrogen or argon) is introduced into the printing chamber 1 to maintain a negative pressure environment and prevent powder oxidation or escape. Both air intake 13 and air intake 17 automatically clean the dust inside the chamber through suction hoods. For trace amounts of residue in complex structures (such as internal holes and hollow areas), the operator can manually handle them by opening the sealed glove interface of the printing chamber 1. During the process of inert gas being discharged into the printing chamber 1, the oxygen concentration monitor 15 and the pressure sensor 16 monitor the internal condition of the printing chamber 1 in real time. If it is higher than the standard value, the air supply 12 and air supply 19 will increase the discharge of inert gas in real time.
[0017] The bottom of the printing chamber 1 is symmetrically provided with toner drop troughs 4. The inner wall of the toner drop trough 4 is fixedly connected with a toner drop baffle 5. The bottom of the printing chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a toner collection cover 10. The toner collection cover 10 is located outside the toner drop trough 4. The toner drop baffle 5 guides the falling powder to collect and prevents the powder that has fallen to the bottom from being thrown up again due to airflow disturbance. The toner collection cover 10 further gathers the powder collected by the two toner drop troughs 4 to the central outlet at the bottom of the chamber, which is convenient for centralized recycling. The left and right side walls of the printing chamber 1 are equipped with side door frames 6, and the inner walls of the side door frames 6 are fixedly connected with side viewing windows 7. The front side wall of the printing chamber 1 is equipped with two front door frames 8, and the inner walls of the two front door frames 8 are fixedly connected with front viewing windows 9. Both the side viewing windows 7 and the front viewing windows 9 are equipped with sealed glove interfaces of standard specifications. Operators can operate the equipment and perform auxiliary operations such as powder cleaning by wearing sealed gloves without disturbing the inert atmosphere inside the chamber. The bottom of the printing chamber 1 has an opening 2, which provides space for the lifting and lowering of the formed workpiece. A connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the printing chamber 1, and the connecting plate 3 is located outside the opening 2. The connecting plate 3 is sealed to the lower equipment, ensuring the airtightness of the entire system's working cavity.
[0018] In this implementation scheme, after 3D printing is completed, the printing platform is automatically transferred to the printing chamber 1, the chamber door is sealed, and inert gas enters the printing chamber 1 through the air inlet 11 via the airflow distributor to replace the air inside the chamber, ensuring that the metal powder is not oxidized or preventing the diffusion of toxic powder. The oxygen concentration monitor 15 and pressure sensor 16 installed on the printing chamber 1 monitor the oxygen content inside the chamber in real time to ensure that it is always maintained below the safe threshold that prevents the metal powder from oxidizing. The pressure sensor 16 is used to monitor the air pressure inside the chamber and, through linkage with the air intake and exhaust systems, stabilizes the pressure inside the chamber at a positive pressure state slightly higher than the external atmospheric pressure to prevent the infiltration of external air. During powder cleaning, the operator operates with gloves and simultaneously starts the airflow system to introduce inert gas into the printing chamber 1 through the air inlet 11. After being evenly distributed by the airflow distributor, the remaining powder in the printing chamber 1 is blown away. The raised powder falls into the powder collection hood 10 through the powder dropper 4 under the guidance of gravity and airflow. The first suction port 13 and the second suction port 17 can be activated as needed to enhance the local powder suction effect. During this process, oxygen concentration and pressure are continuously monitored to ensure operational safety.
[0019] Working principle: After 3D printing is completed, the printing platform is automatically transferred to the printing chamber 1. Then, inert gas (such as nitrogen or argon) is introduced into the printing chamber 1 to maintain a negative pressure environment to prevent powder oxidation or escape. Both suction vent 13 and suction vent 2 17 automatically clean the dust inside the chamber through suction hoods. For trace residues in complex structures (such as internal holes and hollow areas), the operator can manually handle them by opening the sealed glove interface of the printing chamber 1. During the process of inert gas being discharged into the printing chamber 1, the oxygen concentration monitor 15 and pressure sensor 16 monitor the internal condition of the printing chamber 1 in real time. If it is higher than the standard value, the amount of inert gas discharged will be increased in real time by the replenishment air vent 12 and replenishment air vent 2 19 to ensure that it is always maintained below the safe threshold for preventing metal powder oxidation. Pressure sensor 16 is used to monitor the air pressure inside the chamber and, through linkage with the air intake and exhaust system, stabilizes the pressure inside the chamber at a positive pressure state slightly higher than the external atmospheric pressure to prevent external air from seeping in. During the cleaning process, the operator operates the equipment while simultaneously activating the airflow system. Inert gas is introduced into the printing chamber 1 through the air inlet 11. After being evenly distributed by the airflow distributor, the remaining powder in the printing chamber 1 is swept away. The powder that is lifted falls into the powder collection hood 10 through the powder dropper 4 under the guidance of gravity and airflow, making it easy to collect.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A glove box toner cleaning device, comprising a printing chamber (1), characterized in that: An airflow distributor is installed inside the printing chamber (1). An air inlet (11) is provided at the top left end of the printing chamber (1). The output end of the air inlet (11) is connected to the airflow distributor. An air supply port (12) and an air suction port (13) are provided at the top left end of the printing chamber (1). A suction hood is fixedly connected to the input end of the air suction port (13). The suction hood is located inside the printing chamber (1). An exhaust port (18) for discharging inert gas is provided at the top right end of the printing chamber (1).
2. The glove box powder cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left end of the printing chamber (1) is provided with an air inlet (14), and the top right end of the printing chamber (1) is provided with an air suction port (17) and an air supply port (19).
3. The glove box powder cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the printing chamber (1) is symmetrically provided with toner drop troughs (4), and the inner wall of the toner drop troughs (4) is fixedly connected with a toner drop baffle (5). The bottom of the printing chamber (1) is fixedly connected with a toner collection cover (10), and the toner collection cover (10) is located outside the toner drop troughs (4).
4. The glove box powder cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing chamber (1) is provided with side door frames (6) on both the left and right side walls. The inner wall of the side door frame (6) is fixedly connected with a side window (7). The front side wall of the printing chamber (1) is provided with two front door frames (8). The inner wall of the two front door frames (8) is fixedly connected with a front window (9). The side window (7) and the front window (9) are both provided with a sealed glove interface.
5. The glove box powder cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the printing chamber (1) has an opening (2), and a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the printing chamber (1). The connecting plate (3) is located outside the opening (2).
6. The glove box powder cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing chamber (1) is equipped with an oxygen concentration monitor (15) and a pressure sensor (16).