High-temperature-resistant and oxidation-resistant coated milling cutter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-temperature-resistant antioxidation coating film milling cutter, including base, guide rod, linkage seat, support rod, coating film milling cutter and displacement mechanism, guide rod is fixed on base, linkage seat is slidably connected on guide rod, support rod is fixed on linkage seat.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:in the utility model, the limiting cylinder in displacement mechanism is coaxially slidably connected in the outside of guide rod, to ensure that linkage seat is stably slid along guide rod during adjustment;Positioning rod is slidably connected in the through hole of limiting cylinder and the spiral limiting slot of guide rod, when rotating limiting cylinder, the position after adjustment can be locked by the cooperation of ratchet and pawl, and accurate displacement is realized by the cooperation of positioning rod and limiting slot, to avoid adjustment deviation;Handle of support rod end cooperates with displacement mechanism, and operator can complete milling cutter position adjustment alone, without multiple people cooperation, to solve the problem that at least two people are needed for traditional thread rod adjustment, to reduce manpower investment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a milling cutter, specifically a high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter, belonging to the field of milling cutter technology. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, coated end mills have become an indispensable key tool in the milling of metal and other workpieces due to their superior performance advantages. These tools are coated with a specific material to form a coating on the surface of the cutter body, which significantly improves their wear resistance and cutting performance. For this reason, coated end mills are widely used in industries with extremely high requirements for workpiece machining accuracy and surface quality, such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and mold processing, and play a vital role in the milling of metal and other workpieces.

[0003] However, most existing milling cutters have various problems. For example, in a high-efficiency coated milling cutter with self-lubricating function disclosed in announcement number CN218396135U, although the connecting rod is quickly locked and centered through the synchronous linkage of three sets of linkage plates, in this technical solution and most current coated milling cutters, in order to meet different processing requirements, the spatial position of the coated milling cutter needs to be adjusted by moving components during the processing. Currently, the mainstream milling cutter position adjustment schemes in the industry mostly use a threaded rod as the core transmission component, and the displacement is achieved by rotating the threaded rod to drive the milling cutter or its mounting base. Since the threaded rod transmission needs to synchronously control its rotational accuracy and axial positioning, and in some large-scale processing scenarios... The threaded rod and its associated structure are quite heavy, making it difficult for a single operator to simultaneously complete rotation adjustment, position calibration, and stability control. This necessitates at least two people working together for the adjustment operation—one person rotates the threaded rod, while the other observes the milling cutter position and assists in fixing or adjusting the calibration reference. This multi-person collaborative adjustment mode not only increases labor costs but also easily prolongs adjustment time and reduces processing efficiency due to inconsistent operating rhythms and observation errors. Furthermore, the operational coordination issues during multi-person cooperation may also interfere with the milling cutter adjustment accuracy, indirectly affecting the workpiece machining quality. This approach is ill-suited to the current development needs of the machining industry for efficient, low-cost, and high-precision operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a solution that is significantly different from existing technologies, addressing the problem that existing technologies are too simplistic. Specifically, the purpose of this utility model is to solve the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coating end mill includes a base, a guide rod, a linkage seat, a support rod, a coating end mill, and a displacement mechanism. The guide rod is fixed on the base, the linkage seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, the support rod is fixed on the linkage seat, the coating end mill is fixed to one end of the support rod, and a handle is fixed to the other end of the support rod. The displacement mechanism is disposed on the linkage seat. The displacement mechanism includes a limiting cylinder, a positioning rod, a limiting slot, and a linkage unit. The limiting cylinder is coaxially slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, and one end of the limiting cylinder is rotatably connected to the linkage seat. The limiting cylinder has a through hole that extends radially through it, and the positioning rod is slidably engaged in the through hole. The limiting slot is set on the peripheral wall and has a spiral structure, and one end of the positioning rod is slidably engaged in the limiting slot.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the linkage unit includes a ratchet and a pawl. The ratchet is coaxially fixed outside the limiting cylinder, and one end of the pawl is rotatably connected to the linkage seat, while the other end slides against the peripheral wall of the ratchet.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a leaf spring is fixed on the linkage seat, and the leaf spring part slides and abuts against the pawl.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod, one end of the return spring is fixed to the top of the positioning rod, and the other end is fixed to the limiting cylinder.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the coated milling cutter is provided with a high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coating on its exterior.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the guide rod is provided in various models, and the length of each model is different. The guide rod is detachably connected to the base by screws.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this invention, the limiting cylinder in the displacement mechanism is coaxially and slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, ensuring that the linkage seat slides stably along the guide rod during adjustment. The positioning rod is slidably engaged in the through hole of the limiting cylinder and the spiral limiting groove of the guide rod. When the limiting cylinder is rotated, the adjusted position can be locked by the cooperation of the ratchet and the pawl, and the precise displacement is achieved by the cooperation of the positioning rod and the limiting groove, avoiding adjustment deviation. The handle at the end of the support rod cooperates with the displacement mechanism, allowing the operator to complete the milling cutter position adjustment by one person—without the need for multiple people to work together, solving the problem that traditional thread rod adjustment requires at least two people to operate, reducing manpower input while improving operating efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ratchet and its connecting structure of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Guide rod, 3. Linkage seat, 4. Support rod, 5. Coated milling cutter, 6. Displacement mechanism, 61. Limiting cylinder, 62. Positioning rod, 63. Limiting slot, 64. Ratchet, 65. Pawl, 66. Leaf spring, 67. Return spring, and 7. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0015] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a high-temperature resistant and anti-oxidation coated milling cutter includes a base 1, a guide rod 2, a linkage seat 3, a support rod 4, a coated milling cutter 5, and a displacement mechanism 6. The guide rod 2 is fixed on the base 1, the linkage seat 3 is slidably connected to the guide rod 2, the support rod 4 is fixed on the linkage seat 3, the coated milling cutter 5 is fixed to one end of the support rod 4, and a handle 7 is fixed to the other end of the support rod 4. The displacement mechanism 6 is set on the linkage seat 3. The displacement mechanism 6 includes a limiting cylinder 61, a positioning rod 62, a limiting slot 63, and a linkage unit. The limiting cylinder 61 is coaxially slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 2, and one end of the limiting cylinder 61 is rotatably connected to the linkage seat 3. The limiting cylinder 61 has a through hole that runs through it radially. The positioning rod 62 is slidably engaged in the through hole. The limiting slot 63 is set on the peripheral wall and has a spiral structure. One end of the positioning rod 62 is slidably engaged in the limiting slot 63. The linkage unit includes a ratchet 64 and a pawl 65. The ratchet 64 is coaxially fixed to the outside of the limiting cylinder 61. One end of the pawl 65 is rotatably connected to the linkage seat 3, and the other end slides against the peripheral wall of the ratchet 64. A leaf spring 66 is fixed on the linkage seat 3. The leaf spring 66 slides and abuts against the pawl 65. A return spring 67 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 62. One end of the return spring 67 is fixed to the top of the positioning rod 62, and the other end is fixed to the limiting cylinder 61.

[0016] In this invention, the limiting cylinder 61 in the displacement mechanism 6 is coaxially and slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 2, ensuring that the linkage seat 3 slides stably along the guide rod 2 during the adjustment process; the positioning rod 62 is slidably engaged in the through hole of the limiting cylinder 61 and the spiral limiting groove 63 of the guide rod 2. When the limiting cylinder 61 is rotated, the adjusted position can be locked by the cooperation of the ratchet 64 and the pawl 65, and the precise displacement can be achieved by the cooperation of the positioning rod 62 and the limiting groove 63, avoiding adjustment deviation; the handle 7 at the end of the support rod 4 cooperates with the displacement mechanism 6, allowing the operator to complete the milling cutter position adjustment by one person - without the need for multiple people to cooperate, solving the problem that traditional thread rod adjustment requires at least two people to work, reducing manpower input while improving operating efficiency. Example 2

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in addition to all the technical features included in Embodiment 1, this embodiment also includes: The coated end mill 5 is equipped with a high-temperature resistant and anti-oxidation coating, which can effectively isolate the high temperature and oxidizing media during the cutting process, reduce the performance degradation of the coated end mill 5 caused by high temperature wear and oxidation corrosion, significantly extend its service life, and at the same time ensure the machining stability and accuracy in high-temperature cutting scenarios.

[0018] The guide rod 2 is available in various models, each with a different length. The guide rod 2 is detachably connected to the base 1 via screws, allowing for the selection of the appropriate guide rod 2 length based on the milling cutter displacement range requirements of different processing scenarios. Furthermore, the detachable connection of the guide rod 2 to the base 1 facilitates quick replacement of different models of guide rod 2, enabling adaptation to various processing needs without replacing the entire equipment. This enhances the equipment's versatility while reducing equipment procurement and maintenance costs.

[0019] Working principle: When using this milling cutter, first select the guide rod 2 of the corresponding length and model according to the milling cutter displacement range required by the machining scenario. Fix the guide rod 2 to the base 1 in a detachable manner with screws. Then, the operator can control the linkage seat 3 to rotate on the guide rod 2 through the handle 7. At the same time, the limiting cylinder 61 rotates, so that the spiral limiting groove 63 on the periphery of the guide rod 2 slides relative to the positioning rod 62 in the through hole of the limiting cylinder 61. The sliding of the positioning rod 62 drives the linkage seat 3 to move precisely along the guide rod 2. Then, the support rod 4 drives the coated milling cutter 5 to be adjusted to the target machining position. When the linkage seat 3 moves in the opposite direction, the pawl 65 slides on the ratchet 64, so that the ratchet 64 can be quickly reset.

[0020] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter, comprising a base (1), a guide rod (2), a linkage seat (3), a support rod (4), a coated milling cutter (5), and a displacement mechanism (6), characterized in that, The guide rod (2) is fixed on the base (1), the linkage seat (3) is slidably connected to the guide rod (2), the support rod (4) is fixed on the linkage seat (3), the coating milling cutter (5) is fixed on one end of the support rod (4), and a handle (7) is fixed on the other end of the support rod (4). The displacement mechanism (6) is set on the linkage seat (3). The displacement mechanism (6) includes a limiting cylinder (61), a positioning rod (62), a limiting slot (63), and a linkage unit. The limiting cylinder (61) is coaxially slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (2), and one end of the limiting cylinder (61) is rotatably connected to the linkage seat (3). The limiting cylinder (61) has a through hole in the radial direction. The positioning rod (62) is slidably engaged in the through hole. The limiting slot (63) is set on the peripheral wall and has a spiral structure. One end of the positioning rod (62) is slidably engaged in the limiting slot (63).

2. The high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage unit includes a ratchet (64) and a pawl (65). The ratchet (64) is coaxially fixed outside the limiting cylinder (61). One end of the pawl (65) is rotatably connected to the linkage seat (3), and the other end slides against the peripheral wall of the ratchet (64).

3. The high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A leaf spring (66) is fixed on the linkage seat (3), and part of the leaf spring (66) slides against the pawl (65).

4. The high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset spring (67) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (62). One end of the reset spring (67) is fixed to the top of the positioning rod (62), and the other end is fixed to the limiting cylinder (61).

5. The high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coated milling cutter (5) is provided with a high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coating on its exterior.

6. The high-temperature resistant and antioxidant coated milling cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (2) is available in various models, each with a different length, and the guide rod (2) is detachably connected to the base (1) by screws.

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