A fixing device for water tank welding

CN224879735UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23WEIQIAO ZHIXING (HUANGHUA) SPECIAL VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522463339.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

有消防车水箱的焊接总成满焊时多采用以焊接平台为基准,在箱体表面焊接工艺吊钩,使用天车翻转箱体进行满焊,该种方式进行满焊时存在以下缺陷:多次在焊接平台上翻转,水箱表面磕碰严重,焊接在箱体表面的工艺吊钩需重复焊接切割打磨,造成水箱表面划伤;平台翻转为固定角度(多为90度),局部位置焊接时不易操作,工人需使用马镫爬高辅助,焊接效率低,增加焊接工时

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的有益效果在于,通过在固定座设置了可转动的固定架,利用夹持杆带动夹板与压板一起夹持固定水箱,以在焊接时方便调整水箱的姿态,有效的解决了现有技术中存在的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of equipment for welding and fixing, especially relates to a fixing device for water tank welding, including two opposite fixed seat, two fixed seat install rotatable fixed frame around setting horizontal axis respectively, drive member drives fixed frame rotation, one end of fixed frame is equipped with telescopic clamping rod, the other end is equipped with fixed rod, the fixed device still includes the clamping plate of setting in the inboard of clamping rod, the pressing plate of inboard of fixed rod, the clamping plate can be held in the surface side of water tank by clamping rod. The utility model sets up rotatable fixed frame in fixed seat, utilizes clamping rod to drive clamping plate and pressing plate together to hold water tank, so that the attitude of water tank is adjusted conveniently when welding, and the problems existing in the prior art are solved effectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding and fixing equipment, and in particular to a fixing device for welding water tanks. Background Technology

[0002] Fire truck water tanks, as large water storage containers, are typically manufactured using welding. During manufacturing, the tank walls are usually welded in place before full welding. For full welding of fire truck water tank assemblies, a common method is to use a welding platform as a reference, welding process hooks onto the tank surface, and then using an overhead crane to rotate the tank for full welding. This method has the following drawbacks: repeated rotation on the welding platform causes severe impact to the tank surface; the process hooks welded to the tank surface require repeated welding, cutting, and grinding, resulting in scratches on the tank surface; the platform rotation is at a fixed angle (usually 90 degrees), making it difficult to operate in certain areas, requiring workers to use stirrups for assistance, resulting in low welding efficiency and increased welding time. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a fixing device for welding water tanks. By setting a rotatable fixing frame on the fixing base, the clamping rod drives the clamping plate and the pressure plate to clamp and fix the water tank together, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the water tank's posture during welding, effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a fixing device for welding water tanks, comprising two opposing fixing seats, each of which is equipped with a fixing frame rotatable about a set horizontal axis and a driving component for rotating the fixing frame; one end of the fixing frame is provided with a retractable clamping rod and the other end is provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing device further includes a clamping plate disposed inside the clamping rod and a pressure plate disposed inside the fixing rod, wherein the clamping plate can be pressed against the surface of the water tank by the clamping rod.

[0005] Furthermore, the clamping rod is rotatably mounted at the end of the fixed frame, and a telescopic rod is provided between the fixed frame and the clamping rod, the telescopic rod being hinged to the fixed frame and the clamping rod respectively.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping rod has a connecting seat that is hinged to the fixing frame at a section away from the clamping plate, and the telescopic rod is hinged to the clamping rod on the side of the connecting seat away from the clamping plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing device also includes a pad disposed between the fixing frame and the clamping rod, the pad being disposed on the side of the clamping rod whose rotation axis faces the clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the pad includes a threaded adjusting screw on the fixing frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving component includes a geared motor connected to the fixed frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping plate and the clamping rod are separate structures; one end of the clamping plate has a limiting part that abuts against the outer end face of the water tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping plate includes two spaced longitudinal stiffening plates and a connecting plate connecting the two longitudinal stiffening plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the end of the clamping rod is provided with a pressure block, and a support plate is provided between the two longitudinal stiffeners, with the pressure block pressing against the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressure block is configured as an arc-shaped pressure block, and the support plate is configured as an arc-shaped support plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that by setting a rotatable fixing frame on the fixing base, the clamping rod drives the clamping plate and the pressure plate to clamp and fix the water tank together, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the water tank's posture during welding, effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment is shown as a partial lateral cross-sectional view of the clamping rod position.

[0018] The components include: 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Clamping rod; 301. Pressure block; 302. Connecting base; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Clamping plate; 501. Longitudinal stiffening plate; 502. Connecting plate; 503. Support plate; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Water tank; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Adjusting screw; 10. Gear motor; 11. Limiting part. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two connected entities do not have a connecting structure to establish a connection relationship, but are simply connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0024] In this utility model, such as Figure 1-3As shown, a fixing device for welding a water tank is provided, including two oppositely arranged fixing seats 1. The two fixing seats 1 are respectively equipped with a fixing frame 2 that can rotate around a set horizontal axis and a driving member that drives the fixing frame 2 to rotate. One end of the fixing frame 2 is provided with a telescopic clamping rod 3 and the other end is provided with a fixing rod 4. The fixing device also includes a clamping plate 5 disposed inside the clamping rod 3 and a pressure plate 6 disposed inside the fixing rod 4. The clamping plate 5 can be pressed against the surface of the water tank 7 by the clamping rod 3.

[0025] The welding fixing device of this utility model, when performing welding, such as Figure 1 As shown, first rotate the fixing frame 2 so that the clamping rod 3 faces upward and the pressure plate 6 faces downward. Then move the water tank 7 to the upper side of the pressure plate 6. At this time, the clamping rod 3 retracts to press the clamping plate 5 onto the surface of the water tank 7 for fixation, thus completing the fixation of the water tank 7. When the worker is welding, the fixing frame 2 can be rotated by the driving component to adjust the position of the water tank 7, which facilitates the worker's welding operation and improves welding efficiency.

[0026] This utility model uses a pressure plate 6 and a clamping plate 5 to clamp and fix the water tank 7. The clamping plate 5 can provide a more uniform clamping force to the water tank 7, so that the clamping rod 3 can provide a more balanced fixing force to the spot-welded water tank 7 through the clamping plate 5. It can also prevent the clamping rod 3 from applying concentrated force on the water tank 7, which could cause local deformation of the water tank 7 wall or instability of the spot weld.

[0027] In the illustrated embodiment, to further specify the structure of this utility model, the clamping rod 3 is rotatably mounted at the end of the fixed frame 2, and a telescopic rod 8 is provided between the fixed frame 2 and the clamping rod 3. The telescopic rod 8 is hinged to the fixed frame 2 and the clamping rod 3 respectively.

[0028] As shown in the figure, the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 8 can drive the rotation of the clamping rod 3, thereby completing the extension and retraction of the clamping rod 3. In a specific embodiment, the telescopic rod 8 is configured as a pneumatic telescopic rod 8.

[0029] In the illustrated embodiment, to further specify the structure of this utility model, the clamping rod 3 is provided with a connecting seat 302 that is hinged to the fixing frame 2 at a section away from the clamping plate 5, and the telescopic rod 8 is hinged to the side of the connecting seat 302 away from the clamping plate 5 on the clamping rod 3.

[0030] As shown in the figure, the telescopic rod 8 is located on the outside of the fixed frame 2, and extends vertically when the clamping plate 5 is facing upwards. The rotational arm of the clamping rod 3 at one end of the telescopic rod 8 is smaller than the rotational arm at the end facing the clamping plate 5, so that a small extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 8 can drive a large rotation of the clamping rod 3.

[0031] In the illustrated embodiment, to further specify the structure of this utility model, the fixing device also includes a pad disposed between the fixing frame 2 and the clamping rod 3, the pad being disposed on the side of the clamping rod 3 with its rotation axis facing the clamping plate 5.

[0032] As shown in the figure, by setting up a pad, when the telescopic rod 8 drives the clamping rod 3 to rotate and press the clamping plate 5, the pad can limit the pressing force of the clamping rod 3 on the clamping plate 5, so as to prevent the clamping rod 3 from excessively clamping the clamping plate 5 and causing excessive local stress on the water tank 7.

[0033] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the pad includes an adjusting screw 9 threaded onto the fixing frame 2.

[0034] As shown in the figure, when clamping and fixing the water tank 7, the operator can clamp the clamping plate 5 onto the surface of the water tank 7 by rotating the adjusting screw 9, so that the adjusting screw 9 is pressed against the clamping rod 3, thereby limiting the further rotation of the clamping rod 3 toward the water tank 7. With this setting, during the full welding process, while the telescopic rod 8 is continuously loaded to keep the water tank 7 fixed, the deformation of the water tank 7 caused by excessive extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 8 can be prevented.

[0035] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the driving component includes a geared motor 10 connected to the fixed frame 2.

[0036] In the illustrated embodiment, more specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the clamping plate 5 and the clamping rod 3 are separate structures; one end of the clamping plate 5 has a limiting part 11 that abuts against the outer end face of the water tank 7.

[0037] As shown in the figure, when fixing the water tank 7, the limiting part 11 of the clamping plate 5 can be made to abut against the side of the water tank 7 first, and then the clamping rod 3 can be retracted to press the clamping plate 5 against the surface of the water tank 7.

[0038] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of this utility model, more specifically, the clamping plate 5 includes two spaced longitudinal stiffening plates 501 and a connecting plate 502 connecting the two longitudinal stiffening plates 501.

[0039] As shown in the figure, by setting two longitudinal stiffeners 501, the structural stability of the clamping plate 5 in its length direction can be improved. This allows the clamping plate 5 to stably and evenly transmit the clamping force to the water tank 7 when the clamping rod 3 provides clamping force to the clamping plate 5.

[0040] In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting plate 502 is disposed at the bottom of the two longitudinal stiffeners 501, which can further improve the uniformity of pressure transmission from the clamping plate 5 to the water tank 7.

[0041] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of this utility model, more specifically, the end of the clamping rod 3 is provided with a pressure block 301, and a support plate 503 is provided between the two longitudinal stiffeners 501, with the pressure block 301 pressing against the support plate 503.

[0042] As shown in the figure, when the clamping rod 3 presses the clamping plate 5, the clamping rod 3 applies pressure to the support plate 503 between the two longitudinal stiffening plates 501 through the pressure block 301. This can prevent the pressure of the clamping rod 3 from being concentrated on one of the longitudinal stiffening plates 501, which would cause uneven force on the clamping plate 5 and thus prevent the clamping plate 5 from shifting or flipping.

[0043] In the illustrated embodiment, specifically regarding the structure of this utility model, the pressure block 301 is configured as an arc-shaped pressure block 301, and the support plate 503 is configured as an arc-shaped support plate 503. As shown in the figure, this prevents relative sliding between the pressure block 301 and the support plate 503 after the water tank 7 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 5 and the pressure plate 6, thereby further improving the stability of fixing the water tank 7.

[0044] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0045] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A fixing device for welding water tanks, characterized in that, It includes two oppositely arranged fixed seats, each of which is equipped with a fixed frame that can rotate around a set horizontal axis and a drive component that drives the fixed frame to rotate; One end of the fixing frame is provided with a retractable clamping rod and the other end is provided with a fixing rod. The fixing device also includes a clamping plate disposed on the inner side of the clamping rod and a pressure plate disposed on the inner side of the fixing rod. The clamping plate can be pressed against the surface of the water tank by the clamping rod.

2. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping rod is rotatably mounted at the end of the fixed frame, and a telescopic rod is provided between the fixed frame and the clamping rod. The telescopic rod is hinged to the fixed frame and the clamping rod respectively.

3. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping rod has a connecting seat that is hinged to the fixing frame at a section away from the clamping plate, and the telescopic rod is hinged to the clamping rod on the side of the connecting seat away from the clamping plate.

4. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The fixing device further includes a pad disposed between the fixing frame and the clamping rod, the pad being disposed on the side of the clamping rod whose rotation axis faces the clamping plate.

5. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pad includes an adjusting screw threaded onto the fixing frame.

6. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a geared motor connected to the fixed frame.

7. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate and the clamping rod are separate structures; one end of the clamping plate has a limiting part that abuts against the outer end face of the water tank.

8. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping plate includes two spaced longitudinal stiffening plates and a connecting plate connecting the two longitudinal stiffening plates.

9. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 8, characterized in that, The clamping rod has a pressure block at its end, and a support plate is provided between the two longitudinal stiffeners, with the pressure block pressing against the support plate.

10. The fixing device for welding water tanks according to claim 9, characterized in that, The pressure block is configured as an arc-shaped pressure block, and the support plate is configured as an arc-shaped support plate.