A wall surface polishing device with dust collection function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522210340.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,现有大部分墙面打磨装置在打磨作业过程中,高速转动的打磨部件与墙面摩擦产生的大量粉尘,无法被有效限制在特定范围内,会以作业点为中心向四周无规则飞溅
(1)、该具有粉尘收集功能的墙面打磨装置,通过防尘罩限制粉尘扩散范围,配合吸尘器使防尘罩内部形成负压,将粉尘经吸尘罩和吸尘管吸入吸尘器内部收集,避免粉尘四处飘散污染环境,同时减少操作人员吸入粉尘的风险,有利于保障施工环境整洁和人员健康。
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Figure CN224880124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wall sanding technology, specifically a wall sanding device with dust collection function. Background Technology
[0002] A wall sanding device is an electric or manual tool specifically designed for sanding walls. Its core function is to remove unevenness, burrs, old coatings, or excess material from the wall surface using abrasive materials such as sandpaper or grinding wheels that rotate at high speed or reciprocate, resulting in a smooth and flat surface that provides a good foundation for subsequent painting, wallpapering, and other decorative processes.
[0003] Currently, most existing wall sanding devices generate a large amount of dust during sanding operations due to the friction between the high-speed rotating sanding parts and the wall surface. This dust cannot be effectively contained within a specific area and tends to scatter irregularly in all directions from the work point. This scattering dust not only quickly contaminates the entire work space, causing thick layers of dust to adhere to walls, floors, and furniture surfaces, requiring significant manpower and time for subsequent cleaning and severely impacting work efficiency; more importantly, the airborne dust can be directly inhaled by operators, and long-term exposure can easily lead to respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis and bronchitis, posing a serious threat to personnel health. Furthermore, the dust can irritate the eyes and skin, causing allergies and other discomfort, failing to guarantee the occupational health and safety of workers. Therefore, we propose a wall sanding device with a dust collection function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a wall sanding device with dust collection function, which can solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a wall sanding device with dust collection function, including a dust cover, on which a sanding component is provided, the sanding component comprising: An electric motor, the output end of which is connected to a shaft, and a protrusion is connected to the outer wall of the shaft. A grinding wheel, wherein a sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the grinding wheel, the sleeve has an inner groove, the inner groove is slidably connected to a protrusion, and a spring is provided between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the shaft. A dust hood, which penetrates and is connected to a dust cover, has a suction pipe connected to its bottom end, and the end of the suction pipe away from the dust hood is connected to the air inlet of a vacuum cleaner.
[0006] Preferably, the dust cover is hinged to a frame, and the frame is threadedly connected to a long rod.
[0007] Preferably, the top end of the long rod is provided with an external thread, and the long rod passes through the rotating sleeve and is sleeved with the rotating sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with an anti-slip groove.
[0009] Preferably, the long rod passes through the rod body and is slidably connected to the rod body, the rod body has two external threads, the end of the rod body is provided with an elastic metal sheet, and the outer wall of the elastic metal sheet is connected with a compression block.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the rod is provided with an anti-slip sleeve to increase the friction between the rod and the palm.
[0011] Preferably, the vacuum cleaner has a tray at the bottom, and the tray has wheels at the bottom to improve the convenience of the vacuum cleaner.
[0012] This utility model provides a wall sanding device with dust collection function. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The wall sanding device with dust collection function limits the range of dust diffusion through the dust cover and works with the vacuum cleaner to create negative pressure inside the dust cover, so that the dust is sucked into the vacuum cleaner through the dust cover and the vacuum pipe for collection, avoiding dust from spreading everywhere and polluting the environment, while reducing the risk of operators inhaling dust, which is conducive to ensuring the cleanliness of the construction environment and the health of personnel.
[0013] (2) The wall sanding device with dust collection function has a long rod length that can be flexibly adjusted and firmly fixed to meet the sanding needs of walls of different heights; the arc-shaped smooth design of the dust cover in contact with the wall reduces the friction when adjusting the position, making it easy to operate; the sanding wheel can press firmly against the wall under the spring reaction force to ensure stable sanding pressure, which helps to improve the uniformity and quality of wall sanding. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the practical sleeve; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rod part of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 7 For practical purposes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.
[0016] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Dust cover; 21. Motor; 211. Shaft; 212. Protrusion; 213. Sleeve; 214. Inner groove; 215. Spring; 22. Tray; 23. Grinding wheel; 24. Dust hood; 25. Dust suction hose; 26. Vacuum cleaner; 3. Frame; 4. Long rod; 41. External thread one; 42. Rotating sleeve; 421. Internal thread; 422. Anti-slip groove; 5. Rod body; 51. External thread two; 52. Elastic metal sheet; 53. Extrusion block; 6. Anti-slip sleeve.
[0017] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model proposes a wall polishing device with dust collection function, including a dust cover 1, a frame 3 hinged to the dust cover 1, a long rod 4 threaded to the frame 3, an external thread 41 at the top of the long rod 4, and a polishing component on the dust cover 1.
[0020] In an embodiment of this utility model, in order to achieve wall sanding, the sanding assembly specifically includes a motor 21, a shaft 211 connected to the output end of the motor 21, a protrusion 212 connected to the outer wall of the shaft 211, a sleeve 213 connected to the outer wall of the sanding wheel 23, an inner groove 214 opened in the sleeve 213, the inner groove 214 and the protrusion 212 are slidably connected, a spring 215 is provided between the inner wall of the sleeve 213 and the outer wall of the shaft 211, a dust suction hood 24 penetrates through the dust cover 1 and is connected to the dust cover 1, a dust suction pipe 25 is connected to the bottom end of the dust suction hood 24, the end of the dust suction pipe 25 away from the dust suction hood 24 is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner 26, a tray 22 is provided at the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 26, and rollers are provided at the bottom of the tray 22 to improve the convenience of the vacuum cleaner 26; Furthermore, the long rod 4 passes through the rotating sleeve 42 and is sleeved with the rotating sleeve 42. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve 42 is provided with an internal thread 421, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 42 is provided with an anti-slip groove 422. The long rod 4 passes through the rod body 5 and is slidably connected with the rod body 5. The rod body 5 is provided with an external thread 51. The end of the rod body 5 is provided with an elastic metal sheet 52. The outer wall of the elastic metal sheet 52 is connected with a pressing block 53. The pressing block 53 is designed as a ball to reduce the friction between the pressing block 53 and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 42. The bottom end of the rod body 5 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 6 to increase the friction between the rod body 5 and the palm of the hand. In this invention, during use, the long rod 4 is first connected and fixed to the frame 3 via a threaded structure. Then, the long rod 4 is pulled to adjust it to the desired length. Subsequently, the rotating sleeve 42 is continuously turned to connect it to the rod 5 via a thread. During the turning of the rotating sleeve 42, the rotating sleeve 42 will move downward along the direction of the rod 5. like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 42 is designed as a slope. When the rotating sleeve 42 moves downward a certain distance, its slope will contact the pressing block 53 on the elastic metal sheet 52, and a pressing force will be applied to the pressing block 53. Under this force, the elastic metal sheet 52 will contract inward, and the contracted elastic metal sheet 52 will fit tightly against the outer wall of the long rod 4, thereby fixing the long rod 4 and ensuring that the long rod 4 will not shift its position during use. Next, rotate the dust cover 1 to adjust it to a suitable angle, and then align the grinding wheel 23 with the wall. Apply a pushing force to the dust cover 1 using the long rod 4 to make the dust cover 1 fit against the wall. It should be noted that the surface of the dust cover 1 that contacts the wall has an arc-shaped design and a smooth surface. This design can effectively reduce the friction between the dust cover 1 and the wall, making it easier to adjust the position. When the dust cover 1 is in contact with the wall, the grinding wheel 23 will be subjected to the reaction force of the wall and will contract inward along the direction of the shaft 211. At the same time, the spring 215 will be compressed and produce elastic deformation. Under the reaction force of the spring 215, the grinding wheel 23 will press tightly against the wall to ensure stable grinding pressure. Then the motor 21 and the vacuum cleaner 26 are started: when the motor 21 is running, the power is transmitted to the grinding wheel 23 through the shaft 211 and the sleeve 213, driving the grinding wheel 23 to rotate at high speed to achieve the grinding operation on the wall. The grinding powder will be confined inside the dust cover 1 to prevent it from spreading everywhere. At the same time, after the vacuum cleaner 26 is started, a negative pressure is formed inside the dust cover 1. The dust inside will enter the suction pipe 25 through the suction cover 24 and finally be sucked into the vacuum cleaner 26 for collection, achieving dust-free grinding.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wall sanding device with dust collection function, comprising a dust cover (1), wherein the dust cover (1) is provided with sanding components, characterized in that: The polishing components include: The motor (21) has a shaft (211) connected to its output end, and a protrusion (212) is connected to the outer wall of the shaft (211). A grinding wheel (23) has a sleeve (213) connected to its outer wall. The sleeve (213) has an inner groove (214) and the inner groove (214) is slidably connected to a protrusion (212). A spring (215) is provided between the inner wall of the sleeve (213) and the outer wall of the shaft (211). A dust hood (24) is provided, which penetrates the dust cover (1) and is connected to the dust cover (1). A suction pipe (25) is connected to the bottom of the dust hood (24). The end of the suction pipe (25) away from the dust hood (24) is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner (26). The dust cover (1) is hinged to a frame (3), and the frame (3) is threaded to a long rod (4). The long rod (4) has an external thread (41) at its top end, and the long rod (4) passes through the rotating sleeve (42) and is sleeved with the rotating sleeve (42); The long rod (4) passes through the rod body (5) and is slidably connected to the rod body (5). The rod body (5) has an external thread (51). The end of the rod body (5) is provided with an elastic metal sheet (52). The outer wall of the elastic metal sheet (52) is connected with an extrusion block (53).
2. The wall sanding device with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating sleeve (42) is provided with an internal thread (421), and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (42) is provided with an anti-slip groove (422).
3. A wall sanding device with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rod (5) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve (6) to increase the friction between the rod and the palm.
4. A wall sanding device with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (26) has a tray (22) at the bottom, and the tray (22) has wheels at the bottom to improve the convenience of the vacuum cleaner (26).