An apparatus for edge polishing of a secondary mirror
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522473037.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种用于次反射镜边缘打磨装置,解决了上述现有的打磨装置没有很好的匀速打磨功能,因此会影响到其打磨的效果的问题
1、该用于次反射镜边缘打磨装置,通过设置的旋转打磨组件,可以对次反射镜进行匀速打磨工作,且打磨起来简单方便,使得打磨过程中能保持稳定且均匀的打磨力度,有效避免因打磨速度不均或力度差异而导致次反射镜边缘出现凹凸不平、划痕等瑕疵,极大地提升了次反射镜边缘的平整度和光滑度,保障了其光学性能不受影响,进而提高了次反射镜成品的整体质量,并且匀速打磨还能延长打磨工具的使用寿命,降低了频繁更换打磨工具的成本。
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Figure CN224880155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of secondary mirror edge grinding technology, specifically a device for grinding the edges of secondary mirrors. Background Technology
[0002] Edge grinding of secondary mirrors is a crucial step in optical processing. Its purpose is to ensure edge precision and quality to meet the performance requirements of the optical system. For secondary mirrors where precision requirements are not extremely high, manual grinding can be used. During grinding, the operator holds the secondary mirror and moves it back and forth on a grinding disc, controlling pressure, speed, and grinding time to achieve edge grinding. This method requires operators with extensive experience and excellent skills; otherwise, it is difficult to guarantee edge consistency and precision.
[0003] Patent publication number "CN209110768U" discloses a grinding device for the edge of a thermal power generation reflector, comprising a base, a support box, a support column, a controller, an operation panel, a worktable, a bracket, a driven pulley, a driving wheel, a sanding belt, an electric exhaust fan, a universal suction arm, and a dust collector. The support box and the support column are located on the left and right sides above the base, respectively. A motor is installed inside the support box, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the driving wheel. A sanding belt is fitted onto the driving wheel and the driven pulley. A dust removal roller is also fixed to the worktable by bolts. An electric exhaust fan is located on the far right side above the worktable, and the left end of the electric exhaust fan is connected to the universal suction arm. This grinding device uses a motor to control the operation of the sanding belt to grind the edge of the reflector and uses a dust removal roller to clean the dust from the edge of the reflector, effectively ensuring the grinding quality and the cleanliness of the reflector surface. The electric exhaust fan and the universal suction arm can collect the dust generated during the grinding process, avoiding dust pollution.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the existing polishing device does not have a good uniform polishing function, which will affect its polishing effect. Furthermore, it is difficult to adjust according to the thickness of the reflector, which will also affect its polishing effect and the overall performance.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a grinding device for the edge of a secondary reflector, which solves the problem that the existing grinding devices do not have a good uniform grinding function, thus affecting their grinding effect.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for the edge of a secondary reflector, comprising a worktable, a rotary grinding assembly connected to the top of the worktable via a bearing, and a height adjustment assembly fixedly installed on the top of the worktable; the rotary grinding assembly comprises a disc and a circular toothed plate, the disc being connected to the top of the worktable via a bearing, the circular toothed plate being fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc, a motor being fixedly installed on the top of the worktable, a gear being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the gear meshing with the circular toothed plate, an electric push rod being fixedly installed on the top of the disc, an arc-shaped plate being fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and a grinding stone being provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes an L-shaped frame and a slide rod. The L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, the slide rod is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped frame, a spring is sleeved on the side wall of the slide rod, a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod, and a fixed pulley is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the suction cup can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to workpieces of different thicknesses and improve the stability of fixation.
[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly also includes an electric push rod II and a trapezoidal block. The electric push rod II is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame, and the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod II.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the height can be precisely adjusted by pushing the slide bar with a trapezoidal block, thus enhancing the ease of operation.
[0012] Furthermore, a collection box is slidably connected to one side of the workbench, and the collection box is rectangular in shape.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, grinding waste can be collected in a centralized manner, keeping the workbench clean and facilitating subsequent cleaning.
[0014] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, and the surface of the handle is polished.
[0015] The above technical solution provides a comfortable grip and facilitates the pulling out of the collection box, improving the user experience.
[0016] Furthermore, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the bottom of the support leg is treated with an anti-slip coating.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip support leg enhances the stability of the device and prevents slippage and displacement during grinding.
[0018] Furthermore, the number of support legs is four, and the four support legs are arranged relative to each other.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the four support legs are symmetrically distributed, evenly bearing the weight and improving the overall stability of the device.
[0020] Beneficial effects This invention provides a device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: 1. This device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector, through its rotating grinding component, can perform uniform grinding of the secondary reflector. The grinding process is simple and convenient, maintaining a stable and uniform grinding force. This effectively avoids defects such as unevenness and scratches on the edge of the secondary reflector caused by uneven grinding speed or force differences, greatly improving the flatness and smoothness of the secondary reflector edge, ensuring that its optical performance is not affected, thereby improving the overall quality of the finished secondary reflector. Furthermore, uniform grinding can extend the service life of the grinding tools and reduce the cost of frequent tool replacements.
[0021] 2. This device for grinding the edges of secondary reflectors features a height adjustment component that allows for height adjustment based on the thickness of the secondary reflector, resulting in better grinding performance. Regardless of the thickness of the secondary reflector, the grinding component can be precisely adjusted to the most suitable height, ensuring a tight fit between the grinding tool and the edge of the secondary reflector. This enables comprehensive and thorough grinding, further improving grinding precision and perfecting details such as edge curvature. It is also suitable for producing secondary reflectors of various models and thicknesses. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Rotary grinding assembly; 21. Disc; 22. Circular toothed plate; 23. Motor; 24. Gear; 25. Electric push rod one; 26. Curved plate; 27. Polishing stone; 3. Height adjustment assembly; 31. L-shaped frame; 32. Slide rod; 33. Spring; 34. Suction cup; 35. Fixed pulley; 36. Electric push rod two; 37. Trapezoidal block; 4. Collection box; 5. Handle; 6. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a grinding device for the edge of a secondary reflector, including a worktable 1. A rotary grinding assembly 2 is connected to the top of the worktable 1 via a bearing. A height adjustment assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1. The rotary grinding assembly 2 includes a disc 21 and a circular toothed plate 22. The disc 21 is connected to the top of the worktable 1 via a bearing, and the circular toothed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc 21. A motor 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1, and a gear 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 23. The gear 24 and the circular toothed plate 22... The two parts are meshed together. An electric push rod 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the disc 21. An arc plate 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 25. A polishing stone 27 is provided on one side of the arc plate 26. A collection box 4 is slidably connected to one side of the worktable 1. The collection box 4 is rectangular in shape. A handle 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box 4. The surface of the handle 5 is polished. A support leg 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the worktable 1. The bottom of the support leg 6 is treated with anti-slip treatment. There are four support legs 6, and the four support legs 6 are arranged opposite each other.
[0028] In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 23 drives the gear 24 to rotate. The gear 24 meshes with the circular toothed plate 22, driving the disc 21 to rotate at a constant speed on the worktable 1 through the bearing. At the same time, the electric push rod 25 pushes the arc plate 26 close to the edge of the secondary reflector, so that the polishing stone 27 contacts the edge of the lens. During the rotation of the disc 21, the polishing stone 27 polishes the edge of the lens evenly. The collection box 4 can hold spare items. The support leg 6 has an anti-slip design to ensure the overall stability of the device and avoid displacement during polishing that affects the accuracy.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the height adjustment assembly 3 includes an L-shaped frame 31 and a slide rod 32. The L-shaped frame 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1. The slide rod 32 is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped frame 31. A spring 33 is sleeved on the side wall of the slide rod 32. A suction cup 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod 32. A fixed pulley 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rod 32. The height adjustment assembly 3 also includes an electric push rod 36 and a trapezoidal block 37. The electric push rod 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame 31. The trapezoidal block 37 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 36.
[0030] In this embodiment, the secondary reflector is first fixed by the height adjustment component 3: the electric push rod 36 pushes the telescopic end to move the trapezoidal block 37, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 37 presses against the fixed pulley 35, and drives the slide rod 32 to slide down along the L-shaped frame 31. The suction cup 34 contacts the surface of the secondary reflector and is attached and fixed. The spring 33 generates a reverse elastic force due to compression, ensuring that the suction cup 34 is tightly attached to the lens of different thicknesses. After the fixing is completed, the electric push rod 36 is reset, and the spring 33 assists the slide rod 32 to finely adjust the height to ensure the stability of the lens.
[0031] Working principle: First, the secondary reflector is fixed by the height adjustment component 3: the electric push rod 36 pushes the telescopic end to move the trapezoidal block 37. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 37 presses against the fixed pulley 35, which drives the slide rod 32 to slide down the L-shaped frame 31. The suction cup 34 contacts the surface of the secondary reflector and is attached and fixed. The spring 33 generates a reverse elastic force due to compression, which ensures that the suction cup 34 is tightly attached to the lens of different thicknesses. After the fixation is completed, the electric push rod 36 is reset. The spring 33 assists the slide rod 32 to finely adjust the height to ensure the stability of the lens.
[0032] The output of motor 23 drives gear 24 to rotate. Gear 24 meshes with circular toothed plate 22, driving disc 21 to rotate at a constant speed on worktable 1 through bearing. At the same time, electric push rod 25 pushes arc plate 26 close to the edge of secondary reflector, so that polishing stone 27 contacts the edge of lens. During the rotation of disc 21, polishing stone 27 polishes the edge of lens evenly. Collection box 4 can hold spare items. Support leg 6 has an anti-slip design to ensure the overall stability of the device and avoid displacement during polishing that affects accuracy.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for the edge of a secondary reflector, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is connected to a rotary grinding assembly (2) via a bearing, and a height adjustment assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). The rotary polishing assembly (2) includes a disc (21) and a circular toothed plate (22). The disc (21) is connected to the top of the worktable (1) via a bearing. The circular toothed plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc (21). A motor (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable (1). A gear (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (23). The gear (24) meshes with the circular toothed plate (22). An electric push rod (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the disc (21). An arc plate (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (25). A polishing stone (27) is provided on one side of the arc plate (26).
2. The device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (3) includes an L-shaped frame (31) and a slide rod (32). The L-shaped frame (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1). The slide rod (32) is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped frame (31). A spring (33) is sleeved on the side wall of the slide rod (32). A suction cup (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod (32). A fixed pulley (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rod (32).
3. The device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (3) also includes an electric push rod (36) and a trapezoidal block (37). The electric push rod (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame (31), and the trapezoidal block (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (36).
4. The device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (4) is slidably connected to one side of the workbench (1), and the collection box (4) is rectangular in shape.
5. The device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (4), and the surface of the handle (5) is polished.
6. The device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly equipped with a support leg (6), and the bottom of the support leg (6) is treated with anti-slip treatment.
7. The device for grinding the edge of a secondary reflector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the support legs (6) is four, and the four support legs (6) are arranged opposite to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mirror edge grinding device for heat-gathering power generation reflector
CN209110768U