Automatic polishing and grinding apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to polishing equipment technical field discloses automatic polishing equipment, including frame, the frame top fixedly connected with crossbeam, the crossbeam outside is equipped with the sliding slot no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment technology, and in particular to automatic grinding and polishing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Automatic grinding and polishing equipment is the core equipment for achieving surface treatment automation in the manufacturing industry. Its development background is deeply linked to the manufacturing industry's needs for efficiency improvement, quality standardization, cost control and safe production, while relying on technological breakthroughs in mechanical design, automation control, sensing technology and other fields.

[0003] Automatic grinding and polishing equipment acquires real-time data through a sensing system, and the control system generates optimization strategies based on the data. The execution system then precisely completes the grinding action, ultimately achieving standardized and high-precision surface treatment without human intervention. This solves the pain points of efficiency, quality, and safety in manual grinding. At the same time, it continuously optimizes the process through data accumulation to adapt to the grinding needs of different industries and different workpieces.

[0004] The automatic grinding and polishing equipment currently in use suffers from wear or breakage of the grinding discs during the grinding process, resulting in incomplete grinding of parts and significant defects. In addition, when the equipment needs to be moved to another location, uneven ground can affect the accuracy of grinding parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic grinding and polishing equipment, which aims to improve the problem that grinding discs may wear or break during the grinding process, resulting in incomplete grinding and defects in the parts. In addition, when the equipment needs to be moved to another location, some uneven surfaces may prevent the equipment from accurately grinding the parts.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic grinding and polishing equipment includes a frame, a crossbeam fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a slide groove on the outer side of the crossbeam, a lift slidably connected to the top of the crossbeam, a pulley fixedly connected to the bottom of the lift, the pulley slidably connected inside the slide groove, a grinding and polishing device fixedly connected to the bottom of the lift, a knob slot on the outer side of the grinding and polishing device, a grinding disc threadedly connected to the outer side of the grinding and polishing device, a knob threadedly connected to the outer side of the grinding and polishing device, the knob threadedly connected inside the knob slot, an adjustment component installed at the bottom of the frame, and a support rod slot at the bottom of the frame. As a further description of the above technical solution: The adjustment component includes an adjustable hydraulic support rod, which is fixedly connected inside the support rod slot, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable hydraulic support rod; As a further description of the above technical solution: A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and two sliding grooves are provided on the outer sides of the fixing plate. As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixed plate is slidably connected to a clamp, and the bottom of the clamp is fixedly connected to a pulley two, which is slidably connected in a groove two. As a further description of the above technical solution: A conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. As a further description of the above technical solution: A slide is fixedly connected inside the frame, and a slide groove is provided on the outer side of the slide. The pulley is slidably connected inside the slide groove. As a further description of the above technical solution: A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, and a controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod; As a further description of the above technical solution: A touch screen is fixedly connected to the outside of the controller, and a switch is installed on the outside of the controller.

[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the grinding disc can be quickly replaced through the quick disassembly mechanism. The quick disassembly mechanism can significantly shorten the replacement time of the grinding disc and ensure that the grinding disc is always in an effective working state. It fundamentally solves the hidden danger of parts not being properly ground and having large defects due to untimely replacement of the grinding disc.

[0008] 2. In this utility model, through the lifting and adjusting mechanism, when the equipment needs to be moved to other sites for operation, even if the ground is uneven after the move, the equipment can be calibrated horizontally through its flexible adjustment, thereby effectively avoiding the impact of insufficient flatness of the site on the grinding accuracy of the parts. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing device in the automatic polishing equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the knob groove of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable hydraulic support rod of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0010] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Crossbeam; 3. Slide 1; 4. Grinding and polishing device; 5. Pulley 1; 6. Lifting platform; 7. Grinding disc; 8. Knob; 9. Knob slot; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Slide 2; 12. Pulley 2; 13. Clamp; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Pulley 3; 16. Carriage; 17. Slide 3; 18. Adjustable hydraulic support rod; 19. Support rod slot; 20. Anti-slip pad; 21. Controller; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Touch screen; 24. Switch. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Reference Figures 1-7 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic grinding and polishing device, including a frame 1, which is the framework of the entire device. A crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and the crossbeam 2 is used to place a lifting machine 6. A slide groove 3 is opened on the outer side of the crossbeam 2, and a pulley 5 can slide in the slide groove 3. The lifting machine 6 is slidably connected to the top of the crossbeam 2, and the lifting machine 6 can be raised and lowered to adjust the angle. A pulley 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting machine 6, and the pulley 5 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 3. A grinding and polishing device 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting machine 6, and the grinding and polishing device 4 is used to grind and polish parts. A knob slot 9 is opened on the outer side of the grinding and polishing device 4, and a grinding disc 7 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the grinding and polishing device 4. A knob 8 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the grinding and polishing device 4, and the knob 8 is threadedly connected inside the knob slot 9. The grinding disc 7 can be disassembled and replaced by rotating the knob 8 in the knob slot 9. An adjustment component is installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and a support rod slot 19 is opened at the bottom of the frame 1.

[0013] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8 One embodiment of this utility model provides: the adjustment component includes an adjustable hydraulic support rod 18, which can be adjusted to adapt to different working surfaces. The adjustable hydraulic support rod 18 is fixedly connected inside the support rod slot 19, and an anti-slip pad 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable hydraulic support rod 18. The anti-slip pad 20 can increase the friction between the equipment and the ground.

[0014] Reference Figures 2-6 In one embodiment of this utility model: a fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. Slide grooves 11 are formed on both outer sides of the fixed plate 10. A clamp 13 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 10, used to fix components. A pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamp 13, sliding inside the slide grooves 11. The pulley 12 can slide within the slide grooves 11. A conveyor belt 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 10, allowing the fixed plate 10 to move back and forth for adjustment. The pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the slide 16 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The slide 16 has a slide groove 17 on its outer side. The pulley 15 is slidably connected to the slide groove 17. The frame 1 has a connecting rod 22 fixedly connected to the outer side. The connecting rod 22 is used to connect to the controller 21. The bottom of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the controller 21. The controller 21 can control the entire device. The controller 21 has a touch screen 23 fixedly connected to its outer side. The program is selected through the touch screen 23. The controller 21 has a switch 24 installed on its outer side. The switch 24 is used to control the operation of the device. Working principle: The operator operates the machine by pressing the switch 24 on the outside of the controller 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 22 on the outside of the frame 1. The operator then starts the machine by pressing the switch 24 on the outside of the controller 21, and selects the preset grinding and polishing program via the touch screen 23 on the outside of the controller 21. The parts to be ground and polished are placed on the fixed plate 10 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The clamp 13, which is slidably connected to the fixed plate 10, is then adjusted. Since the bottom of the clamp 13 is fixedly connected to a pulley 12, and the pulley 12 is slidably connected within the grooves 11 on both sides of the outside of the fixed plate 10, the machine allows the pulley 12 to slide within the grooves 11 for adjustment until the clamp... 13. Securely fix the parts to prevent them from shifting during grinding. Adjust the front-to-back position of the fixed plate 10 according to the grinding requirements of the parts via the conveyor belt 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 10. Simultaneously, because the bottom of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to pulley 3 15, and pulley 3 15 is slidably connected within the groove 3 17 opened on the outer side of the slide frame 16 fixedly connected inside the frame 1, when the conveyor belt 14 moves the fixed plate 10, pulley 3 15 slides within the groove 3 17, assisting the fixed plate 10 to smoothly and accurately reach the designated grinding position. The controller 21 issues a command to control the movement of the lifting platform 6 slidably connected to the top of the crossbeam 2. A pulley 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 6, and the pulley 5 is slidably connected in a groove 3 opened on the outer side of the crossbeam 2. During the movement of the lifting platform 6, the pulley 5 slides in the groove 3, so that the lifting platform 6 drives the grinding and polishing device 4 fixedly connected to the bottom to reach above the area of ​​the part to be ground. After the lifting platform 6 rises and falls according to the set parameters, it adjusts its own angle at the same time, thereby driving the grinding and polishing device 4 to adjust its height and grinding angle, ensuring that the grinding disc 7 of the grinding and polishing device 4 can accurately fit the surface of the part to be ground. If the grinding disc 7 needs to be replaced during the grinding process, it can be replaced by rotating the threaded connection on the outer side of the grinding and polishing device 4, which is located in the knob slot. The old grinding disc 7 can be removed and a new grinding disc 7 can be installed using the knob 8 inside the machine 9. If the machine is moved to another location, uneven ground may affect the grinding accuracy. This can be adjusted using the adjustment component installed at the bottom of the frame 1. The adjustable hydraulic support rod 18 in the adjustment component is fixedly connected to the support rod slot 19 at the bottom of the frame 1. The operator can adjust the length of the adjustable hydraulic support rod 18 so that the anti-slip pad 20 fixedly connected to its bottom fits tightly against the ground. By adjusting the height of the adjustable hydraulic support rod 18 at different positions, the machine can be kept level, thus avoiding the impact of uneven ground on the grinding accuracy of the parts.

[0015] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic grinding and polishing equipment, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a crossbeam (2), and a sliding groove (3) is provided on the outer side of the crossbeam (2). The top of the crossbeam (2) is slidably connected to a lift (6), and the bottom of the lift (6) is fixedly connected to a pulley (5). The pulley (5) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (3). The bottom of the lift (6) is fixedly connected to a polishing device (4), and a knob slot (9) is provided on the outer side of the polishing device (4). A polishing disc (7) is threadedly connected on the outer side of the polishing device (4), and a knob (8) is threadedly connected on the outer side of the polishing device (4). The knob (8) is threadedly connected inside the knob slot (9). An adjustment component is installed at the bottom of the frame (1), and a support rod slot (19) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1).

2. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes an adjustable hydraulic support rod (18), which is fixedly connected inside the support rod slot (19), and an anti-slip pad (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable hydraulic support rod (18).

3. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10), and the fixing plate (10) has two sliding grooves (11) on both sides of its outer side.

4. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (10) is slidably connected to a clamp (13), and the bottom of the clamp (13) is fixedly connected to a pulley (12), which is slidably connected inside the groove (11).

5. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (14), and the bottom of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to a pulley three (15).

6. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected to a slide (16), and a slide groove (17) is provided on the outside of the slide (16). The pulley (15) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (17).

7. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (1), and a controller (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (22).

8. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A touch screen (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the controller (21), and a switch (24) is installed on the outside of the controller (21).

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