A socket wrench for rapid operation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302830.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]套筒扳手在拧松紧固件后,还需要额外旋转多圈,才能够将紧固件拆除,然而,控制套筒扳手旋转多圈的操作办法较为繁琐,需要工作人员双手握持T型杆内的横向把手顺螺纹方向一圈圈转动,耗时耗力,为了提高效率,工作人员还会一手握持T型杆内的导杆,再用另一只手拨动横向把手进行旋转,然而在此办法中,握持导杆的手掌部分容易摩擦发热以引起不适,且容易使得套筒扳手滑落,并且T型杆中的横向把手还容易击打工作人员手臂,因此需要对现有的套筒扳手进行改进,以使其在低负载下易于快速旋转
本实用新型对导杆有两种旋转驱动方式,一为通过握杆慢速带动旋转,二为通过手摇器快速带动旋转,工作人员能够通过握杆带动导杆拧松紧固件后,再通过手摇器快速旋出紧固件,提高工作效率;
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Figure CN224880437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of socket wrench technology, and in particular to a socket wrench for rapid operation. Background Technology
[0002] A socket wrench typically consists of a T-shaped rod and a socket head. The T-shaped rod can be connected to socket heads of different sizes to install and remove fasteners.
[0003] After loosening fasteners, socket wrenches need to be rotated several more times to remove them. However, controlling the rotation of the socket wrench several times is cumbersome, requiring the operator to hold the transverse handle inside the T-bar with both hands and rotate it one turn in the direction of the thread, which is time-consuming and laborious. To improve efficiency, the operator may hold the guide rod inside the T-bar with one hand and use the other hand to rotate the transverse handle. However, in this method, the palm of the hand holding the guide rod is prone to friction and heat, causing discomfort, and the socket wrench is prone to slipping. Furthermore, the transverse handle inside the T-bar can easily hit the operator's arm. Therefore, the existing socket wrench needs to be improved to make it easier to rotate quickly under low load. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fast-operating socket wrench to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a fast-operating socket wrench, including a guide rod, the lower end of which is equipped with a mounting seat for connecting a socket, the upper end of which is integrally formed with a turntable, and the upper side of the turntable is provided with a drive column; It also includes a control component, which includes a disc body. The bottom surface of the disc body has a circular groove coaxially arranged with the disc body. The turntable is rotatably connected to the circular groove, and the drive column extends to the upper side of the disc body. The disc body is provided with an acceleration drive assembly for driving the drive column to rotate. Two grip rods are coaxially arranged and oppositely distributed on the curved surface of the disc body. The curved surface of the circular groove has a sliding hole extending into the grip rod. An insertion rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole. The curved surface of the turntable has a slot for accommodating the insertion rod. It also includes a clutch assembly for controlling the insertion rod to enter and exit the slot.
[0006] Preferably, the acceleration drive assembly includes an eccentric disk rotatably connected to the disk body, a gear ring is provided inside the eccentric disk, and a gear meshing with the gear ring is sleeved on the drive column; The gear ring is not coaxial with the drive column.
[0007] Preferably, a hand crank is installed at the upper axis of the eccentric disk.
[0008] Preferably, the clutch assembly includes a slide groove disposed in the upper side of the slide hole, a slide plate slidably connected in the slide groove, the slide plate extending downward into the slide hole and inserted into the inclined groove in the insert rod, the sides of the slide plate and the inclined groove near the turntable are mutually fitting inclined surfaces, and the insert rod is also connected to the bottom surface of the slide hole by a return spring.
[0009] Preferably, the insertion rod includes a pin rod and a slotted rod, the inclined groove is formed in the slotted rod, and the reset spring is connected to the slotted rod. The end face of the pin rod away from the turntable is provided with a spring groove. One end of the slotted rod is integrally formed with a small diameter rod that is inserted into the spring groove, and the small diameter rod is connected to the bottom surface of the spring groove by a compression spring.
[0010] Preferably, the upper side of the skateboard is provided with a pressure plate, and the upper side of the pressure plate is an arc surface.
[0011] Preferably, the slots are provided with four slots that are evenly distributed at an angle.
[0012] This utility model provides a socket wrench for quick operation, which has the following advantages: This utility model has two rotation drive methods for the guide rod: one is to drive the rotation slowly by holding the rod, and the other is to drive the rotation quickly by using a hand crank. The operator can loosen the fastener by holding the rod and then quickly unscrew the fastener by using the hand crank, thus improving work efficiency. The operator can connect the handle to the guide rod by pressing the pressure plate on the handle. When the operator does not press the pressure plate, the guide rod can rotate freely. This control method is simple and easy to understand and conforms to operating habits. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of this utility model; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure at the mid-section; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0014] In the picture: 11. Guide rod; 12. Mounting base; 13. Turntable; 14. Drive column; 15. Control component; 21. Disc body; 22. Circular groove; 23. Hand lever; 24. Sliding hole; 25. Insert rod; 26. Slot; 31. Eccentric disc; 32. Gear ring; 33. Hand crank; 41. Sliding groove; 42. Slide plate; 43. Angled groove; 44. Pressure plate; 51. Insert pin; 52. Slotted rod. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] Reference Figures 1-4According to an embodiment of the present invention, a quick-operating socket wrench includes a guide rod 11. The lower end of the guide rod 11 is equipped with a mounting seat 12 for connecting a socket head. A spring ball can also be installed in the mounting seat 12 to increase the connection strength with the socket head. Of course, the lower end of the guide rod 11 can also be directly welded or integrally formed with a socket head. These are conventional settings in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0020] In addition, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the guide rod 11 is integrally formed with a turntable 13, and the upper side of the turntable 13 is provided with a drive column 14. It also includes a control component 15, which is used to control the rotation of the turntable 13 and the guide rod 11 to perform the rotation of the fastener.
[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the control component 15 includes a disc body 21. The bottom surface of the disc body 21 has a circular groove 22 coaxially arranged with the disc body 21. The turntable 13 is rotatably connected to the circular groove 22, and the drive column 14 extends to the upper side of the disc body 21. The disc body 21 is provided with an acceleration drive assembly for driving the drive column 14 to rotate. In addition, two coaxial and oppositely distributed grip rods 23 are provided on the curved surface of the disc body 21. The curved surface of the circular groove 22 has a sliding hole 24 extending into the grip rod 23. A plug rod 25 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 24. The curved surface of the turntable 13 has a slot 26 for accommodating the plug rod 25. It also includes a clutch assembly for controlling the plug rod 25 to enter and exit the slot 26.
[0022] When the insertion rod 25 is inserted into the slot 26, the operator can rotate the handle 23 and then the insertion rod 25 to drive the turntable 13, the guide rod 11 and the mounting base 12 to rotate. This is suitable for operations that require large torque. When the insertion rod 25 leaves the slot 26, the worker can drive the drive column 14 to rotate through the acceleration drive assembly, which in turn drives the turntable 13 and the guide rod 11 to rotate quickly. This is suitable for fast operations that require less torque, i.e., for subsequent work after the bolts have been loosened.
[0023] In this embodiment, the acceleration drive assembly includes an eccentric disk 31 rotatably connected to the disk body 21. A gear ring 32 is provided inside the eccentric disk 31, and a gear meshing with the gear ring 32 is sleeved on the drive column 14. The gear ring 32 is not coaxial with the drive column 14.
[0024] In addition, a hand crank 33 is installed on the upper axis of the eccentric disk 31.
[0025] When the insertion rod 25 leaves the slot 26, the operator can use the hand crank 33 to drive the eccentric disk 31 and the gear ring 32 to rotate (the operator holds the handle 23 with one hand and drives the hand crank 33 to rotate with the other hand), thereby driving the drive column 14, the turntable 13 and the guide rod 11 to rotate rapidly.
[0026] In addition, such as Figure 4 As shown, the clutch assembly includes a sliding groove 41 disposed in the upper side of the sliding hole 24. A sliding plate 42 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 41. The sliding plate 42 extends downward into the sliding hole 24 and is inserted into the inclined groove 43 in the insert rod 25. The sides of the sliding plate 42 and the inclined groove 43 near the turntable 13 are both inclined surfaces that fit together. The insert rod 25 is also connected to the bottom surface of the sliding hole 24 by a return spring.
[0027] With the above configuration, when the operator presses the slide plate 42, the slide plate 42 will move downwards and push the insertion rod 25 inwards through the cooperation of the inclined surface. At this time, the insertion rod 25 can be inserted into the slot 26. Then, the rotation of the grip rod 23 and the disc body 21 can drive the guide rod 11 to rotate. When the slide plate 42 is no longer pressed, the return spring will drive the insertion rod 25 to return to its original position, causing the slide plate 42 to pop out. Furthermore, the upper side of the slide plate 42 is provided with a pressure plate 44, and the upper side of the pressure plate 44 is curved to facilitate user pressing.
[0028] With this design, the user can press the pressure plate 44 while holding the grip 23, which is convenient and requires no additional operation, reducing the learning cost. In order to make the movement of the pressure plate 14 stable, a guide rod is also provided at the edge of the pressure plate 14 to insert into the inner groove of the curved surface of the grip 23.
[0029] In the second embodiment of the fast-operating socket wrench, to prevent the downward pressing action of the pressure plate 44 from being hindered when the slot 26 is misaligned with the insert rod 25, the insert rod 25 is designed to consist of a pin rod 51 and a slotted rod 52. The inclined groove 43 is formed in the slotted rod 52, and the return spring is connected to the slotted rod 52. The end face of the pin rod 51 away from the turntable 13 is provided with a spring groove. One end of the slotted rod 52 is integrally formed with a small-diameter rod that is inserted into the spring groove, and the small-diameter rod is connected to the bottom surface of the spring groove through a compression spring.
[0030] With the above settings, even if the insertion rod 25 is misaligned in the slot 26, the insertion rod 25 will still be inserted into the slot 26 under the action of the compression spring during the rotation of the guide rod 11 and the turntable 13, so that the operator does not need to actively straighten it. In addition, the slot 26 is provided with four slots distributed at equal angles for easy operation.
[0031] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the technical features of the present utility model are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model are covered by the patent scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-operation socket wrench, comprising a guide rod (11), the lower end of which is fitted with a mounting base (12) for connecting a socket, characterized in that: The upper end of the guide rod (11) is integrally formed with a turntable (13), and the upper side of the turntable (13) is provided with a drive column (14). It also includes a control component (15), which includes a disc body (21). The bottom surface of the disc body (21) is provided with a circular groove (22) coaxially arranged with the disc body (21). The turntable (13) is rotatably connected to the circular groove (22). The drive column (14) extends to the upper side of the disc body (21). The disc body (21) is provided with an acceleration drive assembly for driving the drive column (14) to rotate. The curved surface of the disc body (21) is provided with two coaxial and oppositely distributed grip rods (23). The curved surface of the circular groove (22) is provided with a sliding hole (24) extending into the grip rod (23). A plug rod (25) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (24). The curved surface of the turntable (13) is provided with a slot (26) for accommodating the plug rod (25). It also includes a clutch assembly for controlling the plug rod (25) to enter and exit the slot (26).
2. A socket wrench for rapid operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acceleration drive assembly includes an eccentric disk (31) rotatably connected to the disk body (21), a gear ring (32) is provided inside the eccentric disk (31), and a gear meshing with the gear ring (32) is sleeved on the drive column (14). The gear ring (32) is not coaxial with the drive column (14).
3. A socket wrench for rapid operation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hand crank (33) is installed on the upper axis of the eccentric disk (31).
4. A socket wrench for rapid operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clutch assembly includes a slide groove (41) located on the upper side of the slide hole (24). A slide plate (42) is slidably connected in the slide groove (41). The slide plate (42) extends downward into the slide hole (24) and is inserted into the inclined groove (43) in the insert rod (25). The sides of the slide plate (42) and the inclined groove (43) near the turntable (13) are both inclined surfaces that fit together. The insert rod (25) is also connected to the bottom surface of the slide hole (24) by a return spring.
5. A quick-operation socket wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insertion rod (25) includes a pin rod (51) and a slotted rod (52). The inclined groove (43) is formed in the slotted rod (52), and the reset spring is connected to the slotted rod (52). The end face of the pin rod (51) away from the turntable (13) is provided with a spring groove. One end of the slotted rod (52) is integrally formed with a small diameter rod inserted into the spring groove, and the small diameter rod is connected to the bottom surface of the spring groove by a compression spring.
6. A socket wrench for rapid operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the slide plate (42) is provided with a pressure plate (44), and the upper side of the pressure plate (44) is an arc surface.
7. A quick-operation socket wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slot (26) has four slots that are equally spaced.