A recoil spring dismounting tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522574976.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
该一种复进簧拆装工装,通过设置导向螺杆、手柄杆、堵头一、身管、堵头二和螺栓配合使用,首先将堵头一和堵头二通过螺栓与身管两端固定连接,随后将配合好后的导向螺杆与复进簧穿过堵头一插入身管内,然后用夹具固定好身管后,顺时针旋转手柄杆带动导向螺杆转动,导向螺杆的螺杆部位逐步压缩复进簧,能够精准控制压缩量,当复进簧内导杆前端卡环露出堵头二,单人即可快速取下卡环,完成复进簧拆卸,同时,在复进簧修复完成后,此工装亦可用于复进簧的安装,操作使用较方便,此设计规避弹簧崩弹风险,显著提升了作业安全性与维修质量,同时节约了大量的劳动力和工时成本,也提高了生产效率,降低了修理时长;通过利用合适尺寸的铝管与堵头将复进簧限位,确保压缩时簧体稳定不偏移;同时通过设计使用螺杆加压机构,通过旋转导向螺杆逐步压缩复进簧,替代人力压制,能够精准控制压缩量。
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Figure CN224880509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of recoil spring disassembly and assembly technology, specifically a recoil spring disassembly and assembly tool. Background Technology
[0002] A return spring (also known as a compound feed spring or return spring) is a common elastic element in mechanical engineering, primarily used to provide power, absorb impact forces, maintain motion balance, and store energy. Return springs are widely used in various equipment and machinery, such as hydraulic systems, power tools, and automotive suspension systems. The return spring is a core component of a hydraulic cylinder's return mechanism. Its main function is to store energy by compressing the return spring during operation, and then release this energy to push the component back to its original position, ensuring the component quickly enters its next working state. This is crucial for operational continuity and stability. The return spring is a key component that relies on elastic deformation to achieve component return. During assembly and disassembly, its preload must be overcome. Manual operation can easily lead to spring ejection, component damage, or personnel injury. Tooling can specifically address this problem. Tooling for assembling and disassembling return springs typically consists of specialized tools and equipment used for assembling and disassembling return springs, enabling efficient, safe, and precise operations. They are crucial in production lines, especially in high-frequency, high-volume production processes, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing the risks of manual operation.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: The existing recoil springs, due to their high energy storage state caused by compression during long-term use, require overcoming enormous elastic force during disassembly and assembly. This poses a safety hazard due to the risk of spring breakage during disassembly and assembly, and is also time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient to perform manually. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tooling for disassembling and assembling recoil springs, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a recoil spring assembly and disassembly tooling, including a guide screw, a handle rod installed inside the guide screw, a body tube sleeved outside the guide screw, a plug one fixedly installed at one end of the body tube, a plug two fixedly installed at the other end of the body tube, and a bolt fixedly installed on the outside of the body tube.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the screw portion of the guide screw is modified from an M20 bolt with a length of 106mm.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the guide screw has a through hole inside, and the handle rod passes through the through hole into the guide screw.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the plug is provided with an internal thread, and the screw part of the guide screw is rotatably connected to the plug.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the second plug has a through hole in the middle, and both the second plug and the first plug are fixedly connected to the body tube by bolts.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a tooling for disassembling and assembling a recoil spring, which has the following beneficial effects: This recoil spring assembly and disassembly tool uses a guide screw, a handle, a first plug, a body tube, a second plug, and bolts. First, the first and second plugs are fixed to both ends of the body tube using bolts. Then, the guide screw and recoil spring are inserted into the body tube through the first plug. After securing the body tube with a clamp, rotating the handle clockwise rotates the guide screw, gradually compressing the recoil spring. This allows for precise control of the compression. When the retaining ring at the front end of the guide rod inside the recoil spring protrudes from the second plug, a single person can quickly remove the retaining ring, completing the recoil spring assembly. Disassembly is performed, and after the recoil spring is repaired, this tool can also be used to install the recoil spring. It is easy to operate and use. This design avoids the risk of spring breakage, significantly improves work safety and maintenance quality, saves a lot of labor and time costs, improves production efficiency, and reduces repair time. By using an aluminum tube of appropriate size and a plug to limit the recoil spring, it is ensured that the spring body is stable and does not deviate during compression. At the same time, by designing and using a screw pressurization mechanism, the recoil spring is gradually compressed by rotating the guide screw, replacing manual pressing, and the compression amount can be precisely controlled. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide screw structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the handle rod structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tube structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second type of plug structure of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Guide screw; 2. Handle rod; 3. Plug 1; 4. Body tube; 5. Plug 2; 6. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] Please see Figures 1 to 6 In this embodiment: a recoil spring disassembly and assembly tool includes a guide screw 1, a handle rod 2 installed inside the guide screw 1, a body tube 4 sleeved on the outside of the guide screw 1, a plug 3 fixedly installed at one end of the body tube 4, a plug 5 fixedly installed at the other end of the body tube 4, and a bolt 6 fixedly installed on the outside of the body tube 4.
[0015] In this embodiment, the screw part of the guide screw 1 is modified from an M20 bolt with a length of 106mm, which facilitates the processing and production of the guide screw 1 and can improve the processing and production efficiency. In this embodiment, the guide screw 1 has a through hole inside, and the handle rod 2 passes through the through hole into the guide screw 1, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the handle rod 2 and makes it convenient for work and use; In this embodiment, the plug 3 has an internal thread, and the screw part of the guide screw 1 is rotatably connected to the plug 3. By holding the handle 2, the guide screw 1 and the plug 3 can be easily rotatably connected. In this embodiment, the second plug 5 has a through hole in the middle. Both the second plug 5 and the first plug 3 are fixedly connected to the body tube 4 by bolts 6, which facilitates the fixed connection of the second plug 5 and the first plug 3 to the body tube 4 and improves the stability of the fixed installation.
[0016] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using it, the operator inserts the second plug 5 into one end of the body tube 4, and then fixes the second plug 5 to the body tube 4 by rotating the bolt 6. Then, the first plug 3 is inserted into the other end of the body tube 4, and the first plug 3 is fixed to the body tube 4 by rotating the bolt 6. Then, the guide screw 1 and the recoil spring, after being properly matched, are inserted into the body tube 4 through the first plug 3. After fixing the body tube 4 with a clamp, the handle rod 2 is rotated clockwise to drive the guide screw 1 to rotate. The screw part of the guide screw 1 gradually compresses the recoil spring, which can accurately control the amount of compression. When the retaining ring at the front end of the guide rod inside the recoil spring is exposed, a single person can quickly remove the retaining ring to complete the disassembly of the recoil spring. At the same time, after the recoil spring is repaired, this tool can also be used for the installation of the recoil spring. The operation is convenient. This design avoids the risk of spring breakage, significantly improves the safety of operation and maintenance quality, saves a lot of labor and time costs, improves production efficiency, and reduces repair time.
[0017] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tooling for disassembling and assembling a recoil spring, comprising a guide screw (1), characterized in that: The guide screw (1) has a handle rod (2) installed inside, and a body tube (4) is sleeved on the outside of the guide screw (1). A plug (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the body tube (4), a plug (5) is fixedly installed at the other end of the body tube (4), and a bolt (6) is fixedly installed on the outside of the body tube (4).
2. The recoil spring disassembly and assembly tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide screw (1) is made from an M20 bolt with a length of 106mm.
3. The recoil spring disassembly and assembly tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide screw (1) has a through hole inside, and the handle rod (2) passes through the through hole into the guide screw (1).
4. The recoil spring disassembly and assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug (3) has an internal thread, and the screw part of the guide screw (1) is rotatably connected to the plug (3).
5. The recoil spring disassembly and assembly tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second plug (5) has a through hole in the middle. Both the second plug (5) and the first plug (3) are fixedly connected to the body tube (4) by bolts (6).