Multifunctional construction site material storage rack

CN224880571UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23太原市公园服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521967166.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]传统物料存放架多采用固定分层结构,物料堆叠存放后,内侧物料被外侧物料遮挡,叉车仅能抓取最外侧物料,当外侧物料被取走后,内侧物料仍处于存放架深处,无法直接被叉车抓取,此时需依赖人工介入,导致人工劳动力增加

Benefits of technology

[0018]1、本实用新型提供一种多功能建筑工地物料存放架,卸料时,叉车仅需托出外侧物料,存放底座便会因失去推压力,在伸缩杆与弹簧套的弹性势能作用下自动向外侧移动,将内侧物料推送至便于叉车抓取的位置。无需人工拉动存放底座或调整物料位置,缩短了叉车等待取料的时间,尤其在高频次卸料场景中,可显著提升整体作业效率,减少工地物料供应的等待周期。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional building site material storage rack relates to building construction equipment technical field, including storage rack main part, the side fixed mounting of storage rack main part has reinforcing rod, the inside fixed mounting of storage rack main part has the frame, the top fixed mounting of frame has the assembly board, the inside movable mounting of assembly board has the storage base, the both ends fixed mounting of storage base top has the baffle, the utility model discloses when unloading, the forklift only needs to hold the outside material, and the storage base will lose the push pressure, and under the elastic potential energy effect of telescopic link and spring cover, it is automatic to the outside movement, and the inside material is pushed to the position convenient for the forklift to snatch, does not need manual pulling storage base or adjusting material position, shortens the forklift waiting time of taking material, especially in high frequency unloading scene, can significantly improve the overall operation efficiency, reduces the waiting period of site material supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, specifically to a multifunctional construction site material storage rack. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction process, a large amount of building materials, such as steel bars, cement, sand, gravel, and pipe fittings, need to be stored. Material storage racks are an essential piece of equipment on construction sites.

[0003] Among the existing technical solutions, there is a publication number: CN107814086A, which discloses a material transport and placement rack for construction sites, including a device body. One end of the device body is provided with a wheel rotating rod, and the wheel rotating rod is movably connected to the device body by screws. One end of the device body is provided with a telescopic plate, the bottom of the wheel rotating rod is provided with a material placement platform, and the top of the material placement platform is provided with symmetrical safety baffles.

[0004] Traditional material storage racks often use a fixed layered structure. After materials are stacked, the inner materials are blocked by the outer materials. Forklifts can only grab the outermost materials. When the outer materials are removed, the inner materials are still deep in the storage rack and cannot be directly grabbed by the forklifts. At this time, manual intervention is required, which increases the labor force. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional construction site material storage rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A multifunctional construction site material storage rack includes a storage rack body, a reinforcing rod fixedly installed on the side of the storage rack body, a frame fixedly installed inside the storage rack body, an assembly plate fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a storage base movably installed inside the assembly plate, and baffles fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the storage base.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A pushing mechanism, which is located inside the assembly plate, is used to spring back and push the storage base for placement and storage.

[0010] A protective mechanism is installed on top of the storage base to shield and protect the material from falling.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate, the back of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the assembly plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, a spring sleeve is movably mounted on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage base.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the inner cavity of the assembly plate is provided with sliding grooves at both ends, and the interior of the sliding grooves is movably installed at both ends of the storage base.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that a movable block is movably installed inside the slide groove, and a partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that: an extension frame is movably installed at the front end of the assembly plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the extension frame, a telescopic sleeve rod is movably sleeved at the end of the support frame away from the extension frame, and the other end of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly installed inside the assembly plate.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that the protective mechanism includes a fixed column, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the top of the storage base, a lifting column is movably installed inside the fixed column, a sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column, an assembly groove is provided on the side of the sleeve, and a shielding mesh frame is movably installed inside the assembly groove.

[0016] A further improvement of this utility model is that a connecting channel is provided on one side of the top of the sleeve, and a plug rod is movably installed inside the connecting channel.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model provides a multifunctional material storage rack for construction sites. During unloading, the forklift only needs to lift the outer material, and the storage base will automatically move outward under the elastic potential energy of the telescopic rod and spring sleeve due to the loss of pushing force, pushing the inner material to a position that is easy for the forklift to grab. There is no need for manual pulling of the storage base or adjustment of the material position, shortening the forklift's waiting time for material retrieval. Especially in high-frequency unloading scenarios, it can significantly improve overall operational efficiency and reduce the waiting cycle for material supply at the construction site.

[0019] 2. This utility model provides a multi-functional construction site material storage rack. Operators can freely adjust the position of the lifting column in the inner cavity of the fixed column according to the actual height of the stored materials. By sliding the lifting column up and down, the sleeve on the outside of the lifting column can slide up and down further along the lifting column to achieve secondary fine adjustment of the protective position. The shielding net frame is used for shielding and protection to prevent materials from sliding off the side due to vibration and collision. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extension frame structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage base structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve pipe structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the storage rack; 2. Reinforcing rod; 3. Frame; 4. Assembly plate; 5. Storage base; 41. Slide groove; 42. Extension rack; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Telescopic rod; 45. Spring sleeve; 51. Baffle; 52. Fixed column; 53. Lifting column; 54. Connecting pipe; 55. Shelter net frame; 421. Support frame; 422. Telescopic sleeve rod; 423. Partition; 541. Assembly slot; 542. Connecting channel; 543. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model has the following three specific embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] This utility model provides a multifunctional construction site material storage rack, including a storage rack body 1, a reinforcing rod 2 fixedly installed on the side of the storage rack body 1, a frame 3 fixedly installed inside the storage rack body 1, an assembly plate 4 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 3, a storage base 5 movably installed inside the assembly plate 4, and baffles 51 fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the storage base 5.

[0030] Also includes:

[0031] The pushing mechanism is located inside the assembly plate 4 and is used to push the storage base 5 back for placement and storage.

[0032] The protective mechanism is located on top of the storage base 5 and is used to shield and protect the materials to prevent them from falling.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the reinforcing rods 2 fixed to the side of the main body 1 of the storage rack enhance the main body's resistance to deformation through a triangular stabilizing structure, preventing the main body from tilting due to the weight of the materials. The internally fixed frame 3 divides the storage space into layers. The assembly plate 4 serves as a transition component connecting the frame 3 and the storage base 5. Its internal pre-set movable track cooperates with the adaptation structure at the bottom of the storage base 5, allowing the storage base 5 to slide horizontally along the assembly plate 4. This not only realizes the position adjustment when storing materials but also provides the necessary movement space for the operation of the pushing mechanism. The baffles 51 at both ends of the top of the storage base 5 first limit the materials laterally, preventing the materials from falling from both sides during the sliding process. When materials need to be stored, the operator places the building materials steadily on one side of the assembly plate 4 and pushes the storage base 5 to slide inward, achieving the function of convenient material loading. In addition, the protective mechanism is sleeved on the top of the storage base 5 to shield the sides of the materials, preventing the materials from shaking or tipping over due to construction vibrations or falling due to accidental collisions.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment discloses a mounting plate 43 and a telescopic rod 44. The pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate 43, the back of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the assembly plate 4. A telescopic rod 44 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 43. A spring sleeve 45 is movably mounted on the outer side of the telescopic rod 44. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage base 5. Slide grooves 41 are provided at both ends of the inner cavity of the assembly plate 4. The interior of the slide grooves 41 is movably mounted at both ends of the storage base 5. The device is equipped with a movable block, and a partition 423 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block. The protective mechanism includes a fixed column 52, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the top of the storage base 5. A lifting column 53 is movably installed inside the fixed column 52. A sleeve pipe 54 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the lifting column 53. An assembly groove 541 is opened on the side of the sleeve pipe 54. A shielding mesh frame 55 is movably installed inside the assembly groove 541. A connecting channel 542 is opened on one side of the top of the sleeve pipe 54. A plug rod 543 is movably installed inside the connecting channel 542.

[0036] like Figure 2 , 4As shown in Figure 5, when the operator needs to store materials, the forklift drags the materials to one side of the assembly plate 4 and moves them inward. The material base pushes the storage base 5 inward, so that the materials and the materials inside the storage base 5 are neatly arranged on the top of the assembly plate 4. When unloading, the forklift lifts out the materials on the outside, and the storage base 5 loses its pushing force. The elastic potential energy inside the telescopic rod 44 and the spring sleeve 45 pushes the storage base 5 outward, achieving the function of convenient unloading. In addition, according to the height of the stored materials, the operator can adjust the position of the lifting column 53 within the fixed column 52. The lifting column 53 can... The sleeve 54, which slides up and down along the inner cavity of the fixed column 52, ensures that the protective height is close to the top of the material. The sleeve 54, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the lowering column 53, can slide up and down along the lifting column 53 to cooperate with the shielding net frame 55 for shielding protection. In addition, a plug rod 543 is movably installed in the connecting channel 542 on one side of the top of the sleeve 54. After the shielding net frame 55 is installed, the plug rod 543 is inserted into the connecting channel 542 and passes through the preset positioning hole of the lifting column 53 to achieve double fixation of the sleeve 54 and the lifting column 53, preventing the sleeve 54 from sliding and causing the shielding net frame 55 to fall off, and further improving the safety of protection.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] The difference from Embodiment 2 is that this embodiment discloses an assembly plate 4 and an extension frame 42. The extension frame 42 is movably mounted on the front end of the assembly plate 4. A support frame 421 is fixedly connected to the side of the extension frame 42. A telescopic sleeve rod 422 is movably sleeved on the end of the support frame 421 away from the extension frame 42. The other end of the telescopic sleeve rod 422 is fixedly installed inside the assembly plate 4.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, when the extension frame 42 is pulled out, the support frame 421 drives the telescopic sleeve 422 to gradually extend from the retracted state, so that the top of the support frame 421 can store materials, thus achieving the function of extending the storage space. The extension frame 42 and the support frame 421 are used to expand the space and increase the storage capacity of the shelf.

[0040] The working principle of this multi-functional construction site material storage rack will be explained in detail below.

[0041] like Figure 1-5As shown, the reinforcing rods 2 fixed to the side of the main body 1 of the storage rack enhance the main body's resistance to deformation through a triangular stabilizing structure, preventing the main body from tilting due to the weight of the materials. The internally fixed frame 3 divides the storage space into layers. When operators need to store materials, the forklift drags the materials to one side of the assembly plate 4 and moves them inward. The material base pushes the storage base 5 inward, so that the materials and the materials inside the storage base 5 are neatly arranged on the top of the assembly plate 4. When unloading, the forklift lifts the outer material, and the storage base 5 loses its pushing force. The elastic potential energy inside the telescopic rod 44 and the spring sleeve 45 pushes the storage base 5 outward, achieving the function of convenient unloading. In addition, according to the stored materials... The height of the lifting column 53 can be adjusted by the operator within the fixed column 52. The lifting column 53 can slide up and down along the inner cavity of the fixed column 52 to ensure that the protective height is close to the top of the material. The sleeve pipe 54, which is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 53, can slide up and down along the lifting column 53 to cooperate with the shielding net frame 55 for shielding protection. In addition, a plug rod 543 is movably installed in the connecting channel 542 on one side of the top of the sleeve pipe 54. After the shielding net frame 55 is installed, the plug rod 543 is inserted into the connecting channel 542 and passes through the preset positioning hole of the lifting column 53 to achieve double fixation of the sleeve pipe 54 and the lifting column 53, preventing the sleeve pipe 54 from sliding and causing the shielding net frame 55 to fall off, further improving the safety of protection.

[0042] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional construction site material storage rack, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (2) is fixedly installed on the side of the main body (1) of the storage rack. A frame (3) is fixedly installed inside the main body (1) of the storage rack. An assembly plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (3). A storage base (5) is movably installed inside the assembly plate (4). Baffles (51) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the storage base (5). Also includes: The pushing mechanism is located inside the assembly plate (4) and is used to push the storage base (5) back for placement and storage. The protective mechanism is located on top of the storage base (5) and is used to shield the protective material and prevent the material from falling.

2. The multifunctional construction site material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate (43), the back of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the assembly plate (4), a telescopic rod (44) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (43), a spring sleeve (45) is movably mounted on the outer side of the telescopic rod (44), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage base (5).

3. The multifunctional construction site material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the assembly plate (4) is provided with sliding grooves (41) at both ends, and the sliding grooves (41) are movably installed at both ends of the storage base (5).

4. A multifunctional construction site material storage rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable block is movably installed inside the chute (41), and a partition plate (423) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block.

5. A multifunctional construction site material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension frame (42) is movably mounted on the front end of the assembly plate (4). A support frame (421) is fixedly connected to the side of the extension frame (42). A telescopic sleeve rod (422) is movably sleeved on one end of the support frame (421) away from the extension frame (42). The other end of the telescopic sleeve rod (422) is fixedly installed inside the assembly plate (4).

6. A multifunctional construction site material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a fixed column (52), the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the top of the storage base (5). A lifting column (53) is movably installed inside the fixed column (52). A sleeve pipe (54) is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column (53). An assembly groove (541) is opened on the side of the sleeve pipe (54), and a shielding net frame (55) is movably installed inside the assembly groove (541).

7. A multifunctional construction site material storage rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting channel (542) is provided on one side of the top of the sleeve (54), and a plug rod (543) is movably installed inside the connecting channel (542).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Material conveying placing rack for construction site

    CN107814086A