Huangqi segmenting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522167436.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述装置在对黄芪进行斜片切割时,需先对装置的刀具与盛放板进行拆卸调整,拆解固定刀具的连接件,再更换适配斜切角度的刀具,后续还需拆卸盛放板并重新校准其倾斜角度以配合斜切需求,完成调整后又需逐一复位安装并调试精度,整体操作繁琐且耗时,针对以上问题,提出一种黄芪切段装置
[0016]本实用新型通过设置侧挡、支撑架、刀具、导向组件和调节组件,导向组件驱动移动座带动刀具对黄芪进行切割,调节组件对支撑架的转动进行调节并固定,便于对黄芪进行切段加工,可以减少对刀具和下料仓进行更换,减少安装和调节的时长,提高加工效率。
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Figure CN224880716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field, specifically to a device for cutting Astragalus membranaceus into sections. Background Technology
[0002] The Astragalus cutting device is a specialized piece of equipment for processing Astragalus. Its core function is to automate and standardize the cutting process. It can flexibly adjust the cutting width or angle according to different needs, such as medicinal use (e.g., processing into medicinal slices) or edible use (e.g., for soup making), precisely controlling the segment length and slice thickness. This avoids problems such as uneven width and excessive fragmentation that occur with manual cutting, ensuring uniform specifications for Astragalus products.
[0003] A device for cutting Astragalus membranaceus (Huangqi) is disclosed in patent publication number CN220499236U. It includes a connecting plate and a movable rod. When a user places multiple Astragalus membranaceus specimens on top of a holding plate and activates an electric push rod, the electric push rod moves the connecting plate and the top plate. The movement of the top plate causes the cutting plate to move downwards, thus cutting the Astragalus membranaceus. Simultaneously, when the cutting blade moves upwards, it moves the connecting plate and the movable rod upwards. The upward movement of the movable rod causes a conveyor belt to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt causes a first transmission wheel and a second transmission wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first and second transmission wheels causes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the first and second rotating shafts causes two threaded rods to rotate. The rotation of the two threaded rods causes two sleeves and a tray to move. The movement of the tray causes the holding plate to move, thereby enabling the cutting blade to continuously cut the Astragalus membranaceus.
[0004] When the above-mentioned device is used to cut Astragalus membranaceus into oblique slices, the cutting tool and the holding plate of the device need to be disassembled and adjusted first, the connecting parts that fix the cutting tool need to be disassembled, and then the cutting tool that is suitable for the oblique cutting angle needs to be replaced. Afterwards, the holding plate needs to be disassembled and its tilt angle recalibrated to meet the oblique cutting requirements. After the adjustment is completed, each part needs to be reset and installed and the accuracy needs to be adjusted. The overall operation is cumbersome and time-consuming. In order to address the above problems, an Astragalus membranaceus cutting device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an Astragalus membranaceus cutting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A device for cutting Astragalus membranaceus into segments includes two sets of side rails, a conveyor belt structure disposed between the two sets of side rails, and a support frame disposed on top of the conveyor belt structure. The conveyor belt structure is prior art and will not be described in detail in this application. A movable seat is slidably connected inside the support frame. A cutter is installed at the bottom of the movable seat. A guide component for driving the movable seat to slide is installed on the top of the support frame. An adjustment component for rotating the support frame is provided on the side rails.
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a movable plate and a fixed base. Two sets of movable plates are slidably connected to two sets of side blocks respectively. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. Two sets of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. The limiting rods are rotatably connected inside the fixed base. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod extending to one side of the fixed base. A fixing bolt is threaded onto the fixed plate. Several sets of positioning holes are opened on one side of the fixed base for threaded connection with the fixing bolts. The side blocks are provided with movable parts for adjusting the sliding of the movable plate.
[0009] A set of feeding bins is fixedly connected to the two sets of side guards. A chassis is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bins. A positioning component for limiting the movement of Astragalus membranaceus is provided on the feeding bins.
[0010] In one alternative embodiment: the guide assembly includes a limiting block and an electro-hydraulic rod. Two sets of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat, and two sets of the electro-hydraulic rods are installed on the top of the support frame. Limiting grooves for sliding with the limiting blocks are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame. The power output ends of the two sets of electro-hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat.
[0011] In one alternative embodiment: the moving component includes a displacement seat and a guide block. Two sets of displacement seats are respectively fixedly connected to the two sets of side blocks on opposite sides. The guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. One side of the displacement seat is provided with a guide groove for sliding with the guide block. A screw is rotatably connected in one set of guide grooves. A threaded hole is provided on one set of guide blocks for threaded connection with the screw. A sliding rod is fixedly connected in the other set of guide grooves. A sliding hole is provided on the other set of guide blocks for sliding with the sliding rod.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment: the positioning assembly includes a pressure plate and fixed rods. The pressure plate is slidably disposed within the feeding hopper. Several sets of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper. Two sets of sliding grooves for sliding with the pressure plate are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper. A movable rod is slidably connected inside the fixed rod. A spring is sleeved on the movable rod. One end of the spring is connected to the top of the pressure plate, and the end of the spring away from the pressure plate is connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding hopper.
[0013] In one alternative: a baffle is installed on one side of the feeding hopper, and a clamping plate is installed on both sides of the baffle. A slot is provided on the top of the feeding hopper for engaging the clamping plate. Two sets of mounting plates are bolted to the top of the feeding hopper, with the bottom of the mounting plates overlapping the top of the clamping plates.
[0014] In one alternative: the bottom of the chassis slides into the top of the conveyor belt structure.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This utility model, by setting up a side guard, a support frame, a cutting tool, a guide assembly, and an adjustment assembly, uses the guide assembly to drive the moving seat to move the cutting tool to cut the astragalus root, and the adjustment assembly to adjust and fix the rotation of the support frame, which facilitates the cutting of astragalus root into sections, reduces the need to replace the cutting tool and the feeding bin, reduces the time spent on installation and adjustment, and improves processing efficiency.
[0017] This invention, by setting a positioning component, can fix and limit the position of Astragalus membranaceus, preventing rolling or other phenomena during the cutting process. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support frame in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the location of the pressure plate in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the location of the baffle in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 11. Side guard; 12. Support frame; 13. Moving seat; 14. Cutting tool; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Moving plate; 17. Positioning hole; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Displacement seat; 21. Guide block; 22. Guide groove; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Screw; 25. Limiting block; 26. Limiting groove; 27. Feeding bin; 28. Chassis; 29. Pressure plate; 30. Slide groove; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Spring; 33. Moving rod; 34. Electro-hydraulic rod; 35. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, an Astragalus membranaceus slicing device includes two sets of side guards 11, a conveyor belt structure disposed between the two sets of side guards 11, and a support frame 12 disposed on the top of the conveyor belt structure. A movable seat 13 is slidably connected inside the support frame 12. A blade 14 is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 13. A guide component for driving the movable seat 13 to slide is installed on the top of the support frame 12. An adjustment component for rotating the support frame 12 is provided on the side guards 11.
[0026] The adjustment assembly includes a movable plate 16 and a fixed base 15. Two sets of movable plates 16 are slidably connected to two sets of side blocks 11, respectively. The fixed base 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 16. Two sets of limiting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 12. The limiting rods 18 are rotatably connected within the fixed base 15. A fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 18 extending to one side of the fixed base 15. A fixing bolt is threaded onto the fixed plate 19. Several sets of bolts are provided on one side of the fixed base 15 for use with the fixing bolts. The threaded positioning hole 17, the side stop 11 is provided with a moving part for adjusting the sliding of the moving plate 16, the moving part adjusts the moving plate 16, the fixing bolt is unscrewed with a tool, the support frame 12 drives the limiting rod 18 to rotate in the fixed seat 15, the limiting rod 18 drives the fixed plate 19 to rotate, after rotating to the moving angle, the fixing bolt is screwed into the corresponding positioning hole 17, which facilitates the cutting of Astragalus membranaceus into sections, can reduce the replacement of the cutting tool 14 and the feeding bin 27, reduce the installation and adjustment time, and improve processing efficiency;
[0027] A set of feeding bins 27 is fixedly connected to the two sets of side guards 11. A chassis 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin 27. A positioning component for limiting the movement of Astragalus membranaceus is provided on the feeding bin 27.
[0028] The guiding assembly includes limiting blocks 25 and electro-hydraulic rods 34. Two sets of limiting blocks 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat 13, and two sets of electro-hydraulic rods 34 are installed on the top of the support frame 12. Limiting grooves 26 for sliding with the limiting blocks 25 are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 12. The power output ends of the two sets of electro-hydraulic rods 34 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 13. When the electro-hydraulic rods 34 are activated, they drive the movable seat 13 to move downward. The movable seat 13 drives the cutter 14 to cut the astragalus root into sections, which facilitates the cutting and processing of astragalus root. At the same time, the movable seat 13 drives the limiting blocks 25 to slide in the limiting grooves 26, which can guide and limit the sliding of the movable seat 13.
[0029] The movable component includes a displacement seat 20 and a guide block 21. Two sets of displacement seats 20 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of two sets of side blocks 11. The guide block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 16. One side of the displacement seat 20 has a guide groove 22 for sliding with the guide block 21. A screw 24 is rotatably connected within one set of guide grooves 22. A threaded hole is provided on one set of guide blocks 21 for threaded connection with the screw 24. A sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected within the other set of guide grooves 22. A set of guide blocks 21 are provided with sliding holes for sliding with sliding rods 23. Rotating screw 24 causes a set of guide blocks 21 to slide in guide groove 22, thereby driving the moving plate 16 to slide on the side stop 11. At the same time, the support frame 12 drives another set of moving plates 16 to slide on the side stop 11. The other set of moving plates 16 drives the guide blocks 21 to slide on the sliding rods 23 in guide groove 22, moving the support frame 12 to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the cutter 14 and the baffle 35, and can adjust the thickness of the section to be cut.
[0030] The positioning assembly includes a pressure plate 29 and fixed rods 31. The pressure plate 29 is slidably disposed within the feeding bin 27. Several sets of fixed rods 31 are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin 27. Two sets of sliding grooves 30 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding bin 27 for sliding in conjunction with the pressure plate 29. A movable rod 33 is slidably connected within the fixed rods 31. A spring 32 is sleeved on the movable rod 33. One end of the spring 32 is connected to the top of the pressure plate 29, and the spring 32 is located away from the pressure plate 29. One end is connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 27. The bottom of the pressure plate 29 is provided with an arc-shaped groove that matches the shape of the astragalus. When the pressure plate 29 is lifted upward, it slides upward in the slide groove 30, compressing the spring 32. At the same time, the moving rod 33 slides in the fixed rod 31, and the astragalus to be cut is placed on the top of the chassis 28. Then the restriction on the pressure plate 29 is released, and the spring force of the spring 32 is used to pop the pressure plate 29 out, so that the pressure plate 29 slides downward in the slide groove 30 to limit the astragalus.
[0031] A baffle 35 is installed on one side of the feeding hopper 27, and a clamping plate is installed on both sides of the baffle 35. The top of the feeding hopper 27 has a slot for the clamping plates to be inserted. Two sets of mounting plates are bolted to the top of the feeding hopper 27. The bottom of the mounting plate overlaps with the top of the clamping plate. The clamping plates on both sides of the baffle 35 are inserted into the slots, and then the mounting plate is placed on the top of the feeding hopper 27 and covers the clamping plates. It is fixed with bolts. The baffle 35 can be replaced according to the diameter of different Astragalus membranaceus.
[0032] The bottom of the chassis 28 slides into the top of the conveyor belt structure, allowing the astragalus to be cut to be placed on the top of the chassis 28. Half of the astragalus is inside the chassis 28, and the other half is on the top of the conveyor belt structure on the side guard 11, which facilitates feeding the astragalus.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the pressure plate 29 is lifted upwards, sliding upwards within the slide groove 30 to compress the spring 32. Simultaneously, the moving rod 33 slides within the fixed rod 31. The astragalus to be cut is placed on top of the chassis 28, with half of the astragalus inside the chassis 28 and half on top of the conveyor belt structure on the side guard 11 for easy feeding. Then, the restriction on the pressure plate 29 is released, and the spring force of the spring 32 is used to eject the pressure plate 29, causing it to slide downwards within the slide groove 30 to limit the astragalus. The screw 24 is rotated, causing a set of guide blocks 21 to slide within the guide groove 22, thereby driving the moving plate 16 to slide on the side guard 11. Simultaneously, the support frame 12 drives another set of moving plates 16 to slide on the side guard 11. The movable plate 16 drives the guide block 21 to slide on the slide rod 23 of the guide groove 22, moving the support frame 12 to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the cutter 14 and the baffle 35, and to adjust the thickness of the required cutting segment. When it is necessary to cut the astragalus oblongata at an angle, the fixing bolt is unscrewed using a tool. The support frame 12 drives the limiting rod 18 to rotate within the fixed seat 15. The limiting rod 18 drives the fixed plate 19 to rotate. After rotating to the moving angle, the fixing bolt is screwed into the corresponding positioning hole 17. The electric hydraulic rod 34 is activated, driving the movable seat 13 to move downward. The movable seat 13 drives the cutter 14 downward to cut the astragalus oblongata into segments, which facilitates the segmenting of astragalus oblongata. This reduces the need to replace the cutter 14 and the feeding bin 27, reduces the installation and adjustment time, and improves processing efficiency.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An Astragalus membranaceus slicing device, comprising two sets of side guards (11), a conveyor belt structure disposed between the two sets of side guards (11), and a support frame (12) disposed on top of the conveyor belt structure, characterized in that: The support frame (12) is slidably connected to a movable seat (13), a cutter (14) is installed at the bottom of the movable seat (13), a guide component for driving the movable seat (13) to slide is installed at the top of the support frame (12), and an adjustment component for rotating the support frame (12) is provided on the side guard (11). The adjustment assembly includes a movable plate (16) and a fixed seat (15). The two movable plates (16) are slidably connected to the two side blocks (11) respectively. The fixed seat (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (16). The bottom of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected to two sets of limiting rods (18). The limiting rods (18) are rotatably connected inside the fixed seat (15). The end of the limiting rod (18) extending to one side of the fixed seat (15) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (19). The fixed plate (19) is threaded with a fixing bolt. The fixed seat (15) has several sets of positioning holes (17) for threaded connection with the fixing bolts on one side. The side blocks (11) are provided with a movable part for adjusting the sliding of the movable plate (16). A set of feeding bins (27) is fixedly connected to the two sets of side guards (11). A chassis (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bins (27). A positioning component for limiting the movement of Astragalus membranaceus is provided on the feeding bins (27).
2. The Astragalus membranaceus cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a limiting block (25) and an electro-hydraulic rod (34). The two sets of limiting blocks (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat (13). The two sets of electro-hydraulic rods (34) are installed on the top of the support frame (12). The inner walls of the support frame (12) are respectively provided with limiting grooves (26) for sliding with the limiting blocks (25). The power output ends of the two sets of electro-hydraulic rods (34) are fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat (13).
3. The Astragalus membranaceus segmenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part includes a displacement seat (20) and a guide block (21). Two sets of displacement seats (20) are fixedly connected to the two sets of side blocks (11) on opposite sides. The guide block (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (16). One side of the displacement seat (20) is provided with a guide groove (22) for sliding with the guide block (21). A screw (24) is rotatably connected in one set of guide grooves (22). A threaded hole is provided on one set of guide blocks (21) for threaded connection with the screw (24). A sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected in the other set of guide grooves (22). A sliding hole is provided on the other set of guide blocks (21) for sliding with the sliding rod (23).
4. The Astragalus membranaceus segmenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a pressure plate (29) and a fixing rod (31). The pressure plate (29) is slidably disposed in the feeding bin (27). Several sets of fixing rods (31) are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin (27). Two sets of sliding grooves (30) for sliding with the pressure plate (29) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding bin (27). A moving rod (33) is slidably connected in the fixing rod (31). A spring (32) is sleeved on the moving rod (33). One end of the spring (32) is connected to the top of the pressure plate (29), and the other end of the spring (32) away from the pressure plate (29) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the feeding bin (27).
5. The Astragalus membranaceus segmenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (35) is installed on one side of the feeding bin (27), and a clamping plate is installed on both sides of the baffle (35). A slot for the clamping plate to be inserted is opened on the top of the feeding bin (27). Two sets of mounting plates are connected to the top of the feeding bin (27) by bolts, and the bottom of the mounting plate overlaps with the top of the clamping plate.
6. The Astragalus membranaceus segmenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis (28) slides into the top of the conveyor belt structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Radix astragali sectioning device
CN220499236U