A long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold with efficient core replacement
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522544638.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-01
AI Technical Summary
然而,当需要更换不同规格的模芯以适应不同产品需求或进行维护保养时,现有的模具结构存在显著缺陷:更换过程极其繁琐低效
显著提升了长碳纤PA12复合材料模具的换芯效率和操作便捷性,并有效保护了模具精度与使用寿命。其核心在于彻底革新了模芯更换方式:操作人员只需拧出螺栓解除限位,即可通过吊环将模芯直接、无损地从向上开口的槽口中垂直向上取出,完全摒弃了传统方式中必须拆卸整个模具并使用工具费力敲击模芯的落后流程。这带来了多方面的显著优势:首先,换芯操作变得极其简单快捷,大幅缩短了停机换模时间,显著提高了设备利用率和生产效率;其次,完全避免了拆卸模具和敲击操作,不仅省时省力,更重要的是极大降低了模芯与模具本体在更换过程中发生划伤、变形等物理损伤的风险,有力保障了模具的长期使用精度和成型产品的质量稳定性;最后,锁紧件结构通过弹簧反力作用显著增强了螺栓紧固的可靠性,确保模具在成型过程中的整体稳定性,而导柱与插孔的配合则提升了操作的顺畅性和导向精度。整体设计结构合理、操作安全可靠,特别适用于需要频繁更换模芯的高效生产场景,综合效益突出。
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Figure CN224881046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mold technology, specifically relating to a long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold with high efficiency in core replacement. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, the manufacture of complex components using long carbon fiber reinforced PA12 (polyamide 12) composite materials often requires specialized molds. These molds typically have the mold core tightly embedded within the mold body. However, when it's necessary to replace the mold core with a different size to meet different product requirements or for maintenance, the existing mold structure has significant drawbacks: the replacement process is extremely cumbersome and inefficient. Operators cannot directly remove the mold core; they must first disassemble the entire mold from the production equipment (such as a compressor body) and then painstakingly tap the mold core bit by bit with tools to barely remove it. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, severely slowing down production efficiency and increasing downtime, but the repeated tapping operations can easily damage the delicate mold core surface and the internal structure of the mold body, causing scratches, dents, or even deformation, directly affecting the molding quality and precision of the final product and shortening the lifespan of the expensive mold. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold solution that enables rapid, convenient, and non-destructive replacement of the mold core.
[0003] This invention attempts to solve or at least alleviate such problems by providing a long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold with high core-changing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs of the prior art, this utility model provides a long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold with high efficiency for core replacement, which has the advantage of being able to quickly replace the core.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a high-efficiency long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold for core replacement, comprising: a mold, the mold including an mounting part and a slot vertically disposed in the mounting part, and a first through hole provided on the front side of the mold; The mold core has a first screw hole on its front side, the first screw hole being the same size as the first through hole, and the mold core can be inserted into the slot. The bottom of the mold is provided with a limiting protrusion, the bottom of the mold core is provided with a notch, the limiting protrusion matches the notch, and the side of the mounting part is provided with a template.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the side of the mold is also provided with a clamping member. The clamping member is connected to the mounting part by a locking member. The locking member includes a locking member protrusion and a second screw hole is provided in the locking member protrusion. A bolt can be inserted into the second screw hole of the locking member.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a locking spring is provided at the bottom of the second screw hole of the locking member, and a locking pressing plate is installed at the end of the locking spring.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a lifting ring is provided on the top of the mold core.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second through hole is provided on the side of the mold, and a push rod can extend out of the second through hole to push the mold core.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a template is provided next to the mounting part, an insertion hole is provided on the side of the template, and a guide post is provided on the side of the clamping member. When the mold core is pushed, the guide post can be inserted into the insertion hole of the template.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the mold is horizontally arranged on the compressor body.
[0012] In summary, the beneficial effects of the above-described technical solutions conceived by this utility model compared with the prior art include: This significantly improves the core-changing efficiency and ease of operation of long carbon fiber PA12 composite material molds, effectively protecting mold precision and service life. Its core lies in a complete overhaul of the core-changing method: operators simply unscrew the bolts to release the limiting mechanism, and the core can be directly and without damage removed vertically from the upward-opening slot using the lifting ring. This completely eliminates the outdated process of disassembling the entire mold and laboriously hammering the core with tools. This brings several significant advantages: First, core-changing operations become extremely simple and quick, greatly reducing downtime for mold changes and significantly improving equipment utilization and production efficiency; second, it completely avoids mold disassembly and hammering operations, saving time and effort, and more importantly, greatly reducing the risk of scratches, deformation, and other physical damage to the core and mold body during replacement, effectively ensuring the long-term precision of the mold and the quality stability of the molded products; finally, the locking mechanism significantly enhances the reliability of bolt tightening through spring reaction force, ensuring the overall stability of the mold during the molding process, while the cooperation between the guide post and the insertion hole improves the smoothness of operation and guiding accuracy. With a reasonable overall design and reliable operation, it is particularly suitable for high-efficiency production scenarios that require frequent mold core replacement, resulting in outstanding overall benefits. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of a long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold with high core-changing efficiency according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mold structure of this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the mold core structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mold of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the mold of this utility model.
[0014] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same technical features, specifically: Mold 1; Mold core 2; Compressor body 3; Mounting part 11; Template 12; Clamping component 13; guide post 14; locking component 15; first through hole 16; slot 17; Limiting protrusion 18; second through hole 19; mold core body 21; first screw hole 22; notch 23; 24 lifting ring; 151 protrusion; 152 second screw hole; 153 spring; 154 pressing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The terms “comprising,” “including,” etc., as used herein indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.
[0017] All terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein are to be interpreted in a manner consistent with the context of this specification, and not in an idealized or overly rigid way.
[0018] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-6A high-efficiency long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold for core replacement is provided, comprising: a mold 1, the mold 1 including a mounting part 11 and a vertically arranged slot 17 in the mounting part 11, the front of the mold 1 having a first through hole 16; a mold core 2, the front of the mold core 2 having a first screw hole 22, the first screw hole 22 being the same size as the first through hole 16, the mold core 2 being able to be inserted into the slot 17; a limiting protrusion 18 being provided at the bottom of the mold 1, and a notch 23 being provided at the bottom of the mold core 2, the limiting protrusion 18 matching the notch 23; and a template 12 being provided on the side of the mounting part 11. The mold core 2 is vertically inserted and removed through the slot 17, and the precise matching of the limiting protrusion 18 and the notch 23 completely eliminates installation misalignment; the upward-opening slot 17 allows the mold core 2 to be directly removed without disassembling the mold 1; the template 12 provides an installation base for the lateral mechanism, significantly improving the overall structural integrity.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a clamping member 13 is further provided on the side of the mold 1. The clamping member 13 is connected to the mounting part 11 via a locking member 15. The locking member 15 includes a locking member protrusion 151, and a second locking member screw hole 152 is provided in the locking member protrusion 151, into which a bolt can be inserted. The clamping member 13 is mounted on the mounting part 11 via the locking member 15, further ensuring the stability of the mold core 2 after it is inserted into the slot 17.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a locking spring 153 is provided at the bottom of the second screw hole 152 of the locking member, and a locking pressing plate 154 is installed at the end of the locking spring 153. The spring 153 generates a continuous reverse elastic force when the bolt is screwed in, causing the pressing plate 154 to automatically compensate for vibration or thermal deformation gaps, significantly improving the anti-loosening reliability of the locking member 15 under high-pressure conditions.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a lifting ring 24 is provided on the top of the mold core 2. The lifting ring 24 supports the vertical lifting of the mold core 2 by hoisting equipment, completely avoiding surface damage caused by manual prying, and is especially suitable for the safe and damage-free replacement of large mold cores 2 weighing >100kg.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the mold 1 has a second through hole 19 on its side, through which a push rod can extend to push the mold core 2. The second through hole 19 ensures that the push rod can press against the mold core 2.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a template 12 is provided next to the mounting part 11, and an insertion hole is provided on the side of the template 12. A guide post 14 is provided on the side of the clamping member 13. When the mold core 2 is pushed, the guide post 14 can be inserted into the insertion hole of the template 12. The cooperation between the guide post 14 and the insertion hole ensures that there is no deviation during the lifting process of the mold core 2, realizes precise linear guidance, and effectively prevents the mold core 2 from being scratched and damaged by the inner wall of the groove 17.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the mold 1 is horizontally mounted on the compressor body 3. This horizontal mounting design directly connects to the compressor body 3 production line, eliminating the secondary positioning process required by traditional molds and significantly improving production continuity. The specific arrangement of the mold 1 and the compressor body 3 is existing technology.
[0025] Working Principle: During operation, the mold core 2 is vertically inserted into the slot 17 of the mounting portion 11 of the mold 1. The notch 23 at the bottom of the mold core 2 matches and positions itself against the limiting protrusion 18 at the bottom of the mold 1, preventing misalignment during installation. When the mold core needs replacement, the bolt in the first through hole 16 can be removed to release the limiting position of the mold core 2. Then, the lifting ring 24 can be pulled upwards to remove the mold core directly. The new mold core can be inserted in reverse. The clamping member 13, through the locking member 15, assists in fixing the mold structure. When the bolt is screwed into the second screw hole 152, the bolt pushes the pressing plate 154 inwards, and the spring 153 generates a counterforce with the bolt, strengthening the bolt's tightening effect. The insertion hole on the side of the template 12 cooperates with the guide post 14 on the side of the clamping member 13, providing guidance when the mold core is pushed.
[0026] In summary, this invention significantly improves the core-changing efficiency and ease of operation of long carbon fiber PA12 composite material molds, while effectively protecting mold precision and service life. Its core lies in a complete overhaul of the core-changing method: operators only need to unscrew the bolts to release the limiting mechanism, and the core can be directly and without damage removed vertically from the upward-opening slot using the lifting ring. This completely eliminates the outdated process of disassembling the entire mold and laboriously hammering the core with tools. This brings several significant advantages: First, core-changing operations become extremely simple and quick, greatly reducing downtime for mold changes and significantly improving equipment utilization and production efficiency; second, it completely avoids mold disassembly and hammering operations, saving time and effort, and more importantly, greatly reducing the risk of scratches, deformation, and other physical damage to the core and mold body during replacement, effectively ensuring the long-term precision of the mold and the quality stability of the molded products; finally, the locking mechanism significantly enhances the reliability of bolt tightening through spring reaction force, ensuring the overall stability of the mold during the molding process, while the cooperation between the guide post and the insertion hole improves the smoothness of operation and guiding accuracy. With a reasonable overall design and reliable operation, it is particularly suitable for high-efficiency production scenarios that require frequent mold core replacement, resulting in outstanding overall benefits.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency long carbon fiber PA12 composite material mold for core replacement, characterized in that, include: The mold (1) includes a mounting part (11) and a slot (17) vertically arranged in the mounting part (11). The mold (1) has a first through hole (16) on its front side. The mold core (2) has a first screw hole (22) on its front side. The first screw hole (22) is the same size as the first through hole (16). The mold core (2) can be inserted into the slot (17). The mold (1) has a limiting protrusion (18) at the bottom, the mold core (2) has a notch (23) at the bottom, the limiting protrusion (18) matches the notch (23), and the mounting part (11) has a template (12) on its side.
2. The composite material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold (1) is also provided with a clamping member (13) on its side. The clamping member (13) is connected to the mounting part (11) by a locking member (15). The locking member (15) includes a locking member protrusion (151). A locking member second screw hole (152) is provided in the locking member protrusion (151). A bolt can be inserted into the locking member second screw hole (152).
3. The composite material mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, A locking spring (153) is provided at the bottom of the second screw hole (152) of the locking component, and a locking pressing plate (154) is installed at the end of the locking spring (153).
4. The composite material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mold core (2) is provided with a lifting ring (24).
5. The composite material mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mold (1) has a second through hole (19) on its side, through which a push rod can extend to push the mold core (2).
6. The composite material mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, A template (12) is provided next to the mounting part (11). An insertion hole is provided on the side of the template (12). A guide post (14) is provided on the side of the clamping part (13). When the mold core (2) is pushed, the guide post (14) can be inserted into the insertion hole of the template (12).
7. The composite material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold (1) is horizontally positioned on the compressor body (3).