A fruit and vegetable juice extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable juice extraction device, belong to food processing technical field.Aiming at the problem of low efficiency or large space occupation of existing squeezing device, the device includes frame body, frame body, squeezing barrel, squeezing plate, baffle and residue discharging mechanism.Squeezing barrel is slidably arranged in frame body;squeezing plate is located above squeezing barrel;baffle is used to close discharge port;residue discharging mechanism includes slide plate, clamping plate and fixed plate, slide plate is slidably connected to frame body, clamping plate cooperates with the clamping groove of baffle, and fixed plate is fixed to the side wall of frame body.When squeezing barrel moves, it pushes slide plate, which drives baffle to open discharge port to discharge waste residue;when slide plate moves to the end, fixed plate pushes clamping plate out of clamping groove through inclined chute, and baffle is automatically reset to close discharge port.The device uses the movement of squeezing barrel to drive residue discharging mechanism, realizes automatic unloading and loading, improves efficiency and reduces space occupation.It is suitable for fruit and vegetable juice extraction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing technology, and in particular to a fruit and vegetable juice extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional fruit and vegetable juice extraction devices, pressing is a common method. Fruits and vegetables are placed inside the container, and a cylinder above drives the pressing plate downwards to extract the juice. However, in practice, to facilitate cleaning the residue after pressing, the fruits and vegetables are often placed in a filter bag for pressing. After pressing, the residue and filter bag are removed together. This method is inefficient. While using two pressing containers alternately can improve efficiency, this requires tracks and other structures on both sides of the device, taking up considerable space. Therefore, a device that is relatively small but efficient, automatically unloading and loading on one side, is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as low efficiency or excessive space requirements, by proposing a fruit and vegetable juice extraction device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A fruit and vegetable juice extraction device includes a frame and a frame body fixedly installed inside the frame;

[0006] A pressing barrel, which is slidably mounted on the frame;

[0007] A pressing plate, which is disposed above the pressing barrel;

[0008] A baffle, which is slidably mounted on the frame body, is used to block the unloading port;

[0009] The slag discharge mechanism includes a sliding plate, a clamping plate, and a fixing plate. The sliding plate is slidably disposed on the side wall of the frame, the clamping plate is slidably disposed inside the sliding plate, the baffle is provided with a slot, the clamping plate cooperates with the slot, and the fixing plate is fixed to the side wall of the frame.

[0010] In one possible design, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate to drive the pressing plate to move down and press the fruits and vegetables.

[0011] In one possible design, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on the side wall of the frame, and the pressing barrel is threaded onto the threaded rod through a connecting frame. The end of the threaded rod is connected to a motor, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate to move the pressing barrel horizontally.

[0012] In one possible design, the side wall of the slide plate has a side hole, and one side of the card plate has a sloping groove. The fixing plate passes through the side hole and engages with the sloping groove. When the slide plate moves to the end, the fixing plate contacts the inclined surface of the sloping groove and pushes the card plate to move up and disengage from the card groove.

[0013] In one possible design, the side wall of the frame is provided with a first compression spring, the two ends of which abut against the slide plate and the frame respectively through spring seats to provide the slide plate's restoring force; the side wall of the slide groove is provided with a second compression spring, the two ends of which abut against the baffle and the side wall of the slide groove respectively through spring seats to provide the baffle's restoring force; the inside of the slide plate is provided with a third compression spring, the two ends of which abut against the inner wall of the slide plate and the top of the clamping plate respectively through spring seats to provide the clamping plate's downward pressure.

[0014] In one possible design, the frame body has multiple through holes on the surface located at the bottom of the pressing barrel.

[0015] In one possible design, the frame body is provided with a receiving tray and a waste residue tray. The receiving tray is located below the through hole to collect juice, and the waste residue tray is located below the discharge port to receive waste residue.

[0016] In one possible design, the pressing barrel is cylindrical and bottomless.

[0017] In this application, during actual use, a drive cylinder moves the lower pressing plate to press the fruits and vegetables inside the pressing barrel. The juice produced by pressing enters the receiving tray through the lower through-hole for collection. After pressing, the drive motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby moving the pressing barrel. As the pressing barrel moves, it pushes the sliding plate along with it. At this time, because the bottom end of the clamping plate is engaged with the inside of the clamping groove, the sliding plate moves together with the baffle, thereby opening the discharge port and discharging the fruit and vegetable waste inside the pressing barrel. When the sliding plate moves to the end, the fixing plate enters the inside of the sliding plate through the side hole, thereby contacting... The inclined groove pushes the pallet upward, causing its bottom end to disengage from the groove, thus releasing the connection between the baffle and the slide plate. The baffle is then reset by the second compression spring, re-closing the discharge port. At this point, the operator can begin feeding. Subsequently, the reverse drive motor moves the pressing barrel above the through hole, and the slide plate is reset by the first compression spring. During reset, the bottom of the pallet has an inclined surface that touches the side wall of the baffle and retracts into the slide plate. When the slide plate returns to its original position, the pallet moves downward by the force of the third compression spring, re-inserting into the groove to connect the slide plate and the baffle.

[0018] In this utility model, the fruit and vegetable juice extraction device can be driven by the slag discharge mechanism using the kinetic energy of the horizontal movement of the pressing barrel, and the baffle can be automatically opened and closed by the wedge mechanical interlock structure, thus eliminating the need for an additional power source or manual operation.

[0019] In this utility model, the fruit and vegetable juice extraction device, through the cooperation of a motor and a cylinder, can realize the extraction of fruit and vegetable juice and the loading and unloading operation of the barrel movement.

[0020] In this invention, during use, the material can be automatically unloaded during the resetting process of the pressing barrel. When it moves to the designated position, the unloading hole can be automatically closed, thus enabling direct loading operations. This improves efficiency without taking up excessive space. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a fruit and vegetable juice extraction device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the fruit and vegetable juice extraction device proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fruit and vegetable juice extraction device proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Pressing plate; 3. Pressing barrel; 4. Frame body; 5. Motor; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Receiving tray; 8. Waste residue tray; 9. Slide plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Baffle; 13. Through hole; 14. Compression spring No. 1; 15. Compression spring No. 2; 16. Compression spring No. 3; 17. Side hole; 18. Inclined groove; 19. Slot; 20. Slot plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] In one embodiment: Reference Figure 1 An extraction device includes: a frame 1 and an embedded frame 4, wherein the frame 4 is fixed to the inner middle section of the frame 1 by welding.

[0028] The pressing barrel 3 is cylindrical and bottomless, and is slidably installed inside the frame body 4 via a connecting bracket. The frame body 4 has multiple through holes 13 evenly distributed directly below the pressing barrel 3. A pressing plate 2 is installed at the corresponding position above the pressing barrel 3. The pressing plate 2 is rigidly connected to the cylinder piston rod fixed to the top of the frame body 1 via a flange connector, forming a vertical pressure structure.

[0029] A trapezoidal threaded rod 6 driven by a servo motor 5 is installed on the side wall of the frame 4. The pressing barrel 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 6 through a connecting frame. When the motor 5 starts, the threaded rod 6 rotates and drives the pressing barrel 3 to move linearly in the horizontal direction, with the stroke range covering the area directly above the through hole 13 to the discharge port position.

[0030] refer to Figure 2-4 The baffle 12 is slidably embedded in the groove 10 opened on the surface of the frame 4 via the guide rail, and under normal conditions, the second compression spring 15 keeps the unloading port sealed.

[0031] The slide plate 9 is slidably mounted to the side wall of the frame 4 via a guide rail and is provided with a first compression spring 14, which provides horizontal restoring force. The slide plate 9 is internally equipped with a locking plate 20, which is provided with a third compression spring 16. The top of the baffle 12 is provided with a locking groove 19. The locking plate 20 is inserted into the locking groove 19 by the force of the third compression spring, thus connecting the slide plate 9 and the baffle 12.

[0032] Furthermore, the side wall of the skateboard 9 is provided with a side hole 17 as a clearance passage, and the side wall of the card plate 20 is provided with an inclined surface 18 located on one side of the side hole 17. The side wall of the frame body 4 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 11, and the fixing plate 11 passes through the side hole 17 and cooperates with the inclined surface 18.

[0033] Specifically, the cylinder drives the pressing plate 2 to press down, gradually pressing the fruits and vegetables in the pressing barrel 3. The juice is filtered into the receiving tray 7 through the through hole 13, and the residue is retained in the pressing barrel 3.

[0034] Then, motor 5 starts, and threaded rod 6 drives pressing barrel 3 to move horizontally. When pressing barrel 3 contacts sliding plate 9, it will push it to move. At this time, since sliding plate 9 and baffle 12 are connected by insert plate 20, baffle 12 will move synchronously, thereby opening the unloading channel, and the waste residue in the barrel will be discharged accordingly.

[0035] When the slide plate 9 reaches its end, the fixing plate 11 inserts into the slide plate 9 through the side hole 17 and contacts the inclined groove 18, forcing the clamping plate 20 to move vertically upward, thereby releasing its connection with the clamping groove 19. Subsequently, the baffle 12 automatically resets and closes the discharge port under the action of the second compression spring 15, allowing the operator to add material. Then, the reverse drive motor 5 returns the pressing barrel 3 to its initial position, and the slide plate 9 automatically resets via the first compression spring 14.

[0036] This application can be used in the field of food processing, or in other fields applicable to this application.

[0037] In another embodiment: Reference Figure 1A fruit and vegetable juice extraction device is applied to the food processing field. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a receiving tray 7 and a waste residue tray 8, which are respectively located directly below the pressing barrel 3 and the discharge port.

[0038] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the motor 5 and the cylinder are commonplace and are all conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0039] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable juice extraction device, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) and the frame body (4) fixedly installed inside the frame (1); The pressing barrel (3) is slidably mounted on the frame body (4); A pressing plate (2) is disposed above the pressing barrel (3); Baffle (12), which is slidably disposed on the frame body (4) for blocking the unloading port; The slag discharge mechanism includes a sliding plate (9), a clamping plate (20), and a fixing plate (11). The sliding plate (9) is slidably disposed on the side wall of the frame body (4). The clamping plate (20) is slidably disposed inside the sliding plate (9). The baffle (12) is provided with a slot (19). The clamping plate (20) cooperates with the slot (19). The fixing plate (11) is fixed to the side wall of the frame body (4).

2. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), and the piston rod end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (2) to drive the pressing plate (2) to move down and press the fruits and vegetables.

3. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the frame (4) is rotatably provided with a threaded rod (6), and the pressing barrel (3) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (6) through the connecting frame. The end of the threaded rod (6) is connected to a motor (5), and the motor (5) drives the threaded rod (6) to rotate to move the pressing barrel (3) horizontally.

4. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The slide plate (9) has a side hole (17) on its side wall, and the card plate (20) has a groove (18) on one side. The fixing plate (11) passes through the side hole (17) and cooperates with the groove (18). When the slide plate (9) moves to the end, the fixing plate (11) contacts the inclined surface of the groove (18) and pushes the card plate (20) to move up and disengage from the groove (19).

5. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side wall of the frame (4) is provided with a first compression spring (14), and the two ends of the first compression spring (14) abut against the slide plate (9) and the frame (4) respectively through spring seats to provide the return force of the slide plate (9); the side wall of the slide groove (10) is provided with a second compression spring (15), and the two ends of the second compression spring (15) abut against the baffle (12) and the side wall of the slide groove (10) respectively through spring seats to provide the return force of the baffle (12); the inside of the slide plate (9) is provided with a third compression spring (16), and the two ends of the third compression spring (16) abut against the inner wall of the slide plate (9) and the top of the card plate (20) respectively through spring seats to provide the downward pressure of the card plate (20).

6. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (4) has multiple through holes (13) on the surface at the bottom of the pressing barrel (3).

7. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a receiving tray (7) and a waste residue tray (8). The receiving tray (7) is located below the through hole (13) to collect juice, and the waste residue tray (8) is located below the discharge port to receive waste residue.

8. The fruit and vegetable juice extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing barrel (3) is cylindrical and bottomless.

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