Aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522461439.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的人造革在长期使用过程中,受到环境因素如紫外线照射的影响而老化,导致性能下降,使用寿命降低,同时现有人造革的毛绒装饰面层出现局部磨损、污渍或老化时,需整体更换人造革,无法单独对毛绒装饰面层进行拆装更换或清洗
本实用新型通过设置抗紫外线涂层具有优异的抗紫外穿透性,能直接阻挡大部分紫外线接触内层结构,且超薄聚偏氟乙烯薄膜不仅能直接反射紫外线,还能形成致密保护膜,在毛绒装饰面层上端设置聚氨酯弹性膜和复合抗菌涂层,聚氨酯弹性膜具有高透光性,不影响毛绒的视觉质感与触感,同时能直接承受外部摩擦,避免尖锐物体划伤毛绒,复合抗菌涂层的设置在表层形成持续抑菌区,避免微生物滋生,设置连接组件便于对毛绒装饰面层拆装更换或清洗,避免毛绒装饰面层出现局部磨损、污渍或老化时,需整体更换人造革,设置连接组件便于对毛绒装饰面层进行拆装更换或清洗。
Smart Images

Figure CN224881505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of artificial leather technology, specifically relating to an aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather. Background Technology
[0002] Artificial leather is a polymer material that imitates the texture and properties of natural leather. It is mainly divided into three categories: PVC leather, PU leather, and microfiber leather, and is widely used in bags, clothing, automotive interiors, and other fields.
[0003] Existing artificial leather ages due to environmental factors such as ultraviolet radiation during long-term use, resulting in decreased performance and reduced lifespan. In addition, when the plush decorative surface of existing artificial leather shows local wear, stains, or aging, the entire artificial leather needs to be replaced, as it is not possible to disassemble, replace, or clean the plush decorative surface separately. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather, which features high aging resistance, high UV resistance, and long service life.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather, comprising a lower artificial leather layer, and sequentially arranged from the lower artificial leather layer upwards a tensile layer, an upper artificial leather layer, an aging-resistant component, and a plush decorative surface layer. The aging-resistant component includes an anti-ultraviolet coating. An anti-ultraviolet coating is provided on the upper artificial leather layer near the plush decorative surface layer. An ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film is provided between the anti-ultraviolet coating and the plush decorative surface layer. A composite antibacterial coating is provided on the upper end of the plush decorative surface layer. A polyurethane elastic film is provided on the upper end of the composite antibacterial coating. The plush decorative surface layer and the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film are connected by a connecting component.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting component includes a hook and loop fastener, a hook and loop fastener is fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the plush decorative surface layer, a hook and loop hook fastener is fixed to the upper end of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film at a position corresponding to the hook and loop fastener, an upper anti-slip pad is fixed to the lower end of the plush decorative surface layer, and a lower anti-slip pad is fixed to the upper end of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film at a position corresponding to the upper anti-slip pad.
[0007] Preferably, the composite antibacterial coating is made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and the UV-resistant coating is made of fluorinated resin.
[0008] Preferably, the hook and loop fasteners are sewn together to connect the plush decorative surface, and the hook and loop fasteners are bonded to the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film with high-strength adhesive. Both the upper and lower anti-slip pads are made of rubber.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention features an anti-UV coating that provides excellent UV penetration resistance, directly blocking most UV rays from contacting the inner structure. The ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film not only directly reflects UV rays but also forms a dense protective film. A polyurethane elastic film and a composite antibacterial coating are applied to the upper part of the plush decorative surface. The polyurethane elastic film has high light transmittance, does not affect the visual texture and tactile feel of the plush, and can directly withstand external friction, preventing sharp objects from scratching the plush. The composite antibacterial coating creates a continuous antibacterial zone on the surface, preventing microbial growth. Connecting components facilitate the disassembly, replacement, or cleaning of the plush decorative surface, preventing the need for complete replacement of the artificial leather when localized wear, stains, or aging occur. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A; In the diagram: 1. Lower artificial leather layer; 2. Plush decorative surface layer; 3. Tensile layer; 4. Upper artificial leather layer; 5. Aging-resistant component; 51. Anti-UV coating; 52. Ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film; 53. Polyurethane elastic film; 54. Composite antibacterial coating; 6. Connecting component; 61. Velcro surface; 62. Upper anti-slip pad; 63. Velcro hook surface; 64. Lower anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0012] Please see Figure 1-3The present invention provides the following technical solution: an aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather, comprising a lower artificial leather layer 1, and an anti-tensile layer 3, an upper artificial leather layer 4, an aging-resistant component 5, and a plush decorative surface layer 2 arranged sequentially from the lower artificial leather layer 1 upwards. The aging-resistant component 5 includes an anti-ultraviolet coating 51. An anti-ultraviolet coating 51 is provided at one end of the upper artificial leather layer 4 near the plush decorative surface layer 2. An ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 is provided between the anti-ultraviolet coating 51 and the plush decorative surface layer 2. A composite antibacterial coating 54 is provided at the upper end of the plush decorative surface layer 2. A polyurethane elastic film 53 is provided at the upper end of the composite antibacterial coating 54. The plush decorative surface layer 2 and the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 are connected by a connecting component 6.
[0013] Specifically, the connecting component 6 includes a hook and loop fastener 61, a hook and loop fastener 61 fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the plush decorative surface layer 2, a hook and loop hook fastener 63 fixed to the upper end of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 at a position corresponding to the hook and loop fastener 61, an upper anti-slip pad 62 fixed to the lower end of the plush decorative surface layer 2, and a lower anti-slip pad 64 fixed to the upper end of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 at a position corresponding to the upper anti-slip pad 62.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting component 6 is set to facilitate the disassembly, replacement or cleaning of the plush decorative surface layer 2, so as to avoid the need to replace the entire artificial leather when the plush decorative surface layer 2 has local wear, stains or aging. The connecting component 6 facilitates the disassembly, replacement or cleaning of the plush decorative surface layer 2.
[0015] Specifically, the composite antibacterial coating 54 is made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and the UV-resistant coating 51 is made of fluorinated resin.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solutions, bamboo charcoal fiber itself has a rich microporous structure, which can capture microorganisms such as bacteria and mold through physical adsorption. At the same time, the natural bamboo quinone substances it contains can destroy the cell membrane of microorganisms, achieving a dual antibacterial effect of "adsorption + sterilization". The fluorinated resin coating has extremely low surface energy and excellent hydrophobic and oleophobic properties. Water droplets and oil stains can quickly roll off the coating surface, forming a "self-cleaning" effect and reducing the adhesion of dust and stains.
[0017] Specifically, the hook and loop fastener 61 is sewn to the plush decorative surface layer 2, and the hook and loop fastener 63 is bonded to the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 with high-strength adhesive. Both the upper anti-slip pad 62 and the lower anti-slip pad 64 are made of rubber.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sewing and high-strength adhesive bonding make the hook and loop fastener 61 and the plush decorative surface layer 2, as well as the hook and loop fastener 63 and the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52, more secure. In addition, the upper anti-slip pad 62 and the lower anti-slip pad 64 are both rubber structures, which provides better anti-slip effect.
[0019] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When using the aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather, an anti-ultraviolet coating 51 and an ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 are set on the upper side of the artificial leather layer 4. The anti-ultraviolet coating 51 has excellent anti-ultraviolet penetration and can directly block most ultraviolet rays from contacting the inner structure. The ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 can not only directly reflect ultraviolet rays, but also form a dense protective film to reduce the erosion of the substrate by ultraviolet rays and rainwater. A polyurethane elastic film 53 and a composite antibacterial coating 54 are set on the upper end of the plush decorative surface layer 2. The polyurethane elastic film 53 has high light transmittance and does not affect the visual texture and touch of the plush. At the same time, it can directly withstand external friction, avoid sharp objects from scratching the plush, and has excellent aging resistance. It is not easy to yellow after long-term use. The composite antibacterial coating 54 forms a continuous antibacterial zone on the surface, avoiding the growth of microorganisms caused by daily contact such as hand contact, sweat adhesion, or humid environment.
[0020] When installing the plush decorative surface layer 2, the Velcro surface 61 at the bottom of the plush decorative surface layer 2 is bonded to the Velcro hook surface 63 at the top of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 to achieve the effect of fixing the plush decorative surface layer 2. At the same time, the upper anti-slip pad 62 at the bottom of the plush decorative surface layer 2 contacts the lower anti-slip pad 64 at the top of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film 52 to prevent wrinkles from forming in the plush decorative surface layer 2. The connecting component 6 is set to facilitate the disassembly, replacement or cleaning of the plush decorative surface layer 2, so as to avoid the need to replace the entire artificial leather when the plush decorative surface layer 2 has local wear, stains or aging. The connecting component 6 is set to facilitate the disassembly, replacement or cleaning of the plush decorative surface layer 2.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather, comprising a lower artificial leather layer (1), characterized in that: From the lower artificial leather layer (1) upwards, there are a tensile layer (3), an upper artificial leather layer (4), an aging-resistant component (5), and a plush decorative surface layer (2). The aging-resistant component (5) includes an anti-ultraviolet coating (51). An anti-ultraviolet coating (51) is provided at one end of the upper artificial leather layer (4) near the plush decorative surface layer (2). An ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film (52) is provided between the anti-ultraviolet coating (51) and the plush decorative surface layer (2). A composite antibacterial coating (54) is provided at the upper end of the plush decorative surface layer (2). A polyurethane elastic film (53) is provided at the upper end of the composite antibacterial coating (54). The plush decorative surface layer (2) and the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film (52) are connected by a connecting component (6).
2. The aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (6) includes a hook and loop fastener (61), the hook and loop fastener (61) is fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the plush decorative surface layer (2), the hook and loop fastener (63) is fixed to the upper end of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film (52) at the position corresponding to the hook and loop fastener (61), the upper anti-slip pad (62) is fixed to the lower end of the plush decorative surface layer (2), and the lower anti-slip pad (64) is fixed to the upper end of the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film (52) at the position corresponding to the upper anti-slip pad (62).
3. The aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite antibacterial coating (54) is made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and the UV-resistant coating (51) is made of fluorinated resin.
4. The aging-resistant modified TPU artificial leather according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hook and loop fastener (61) and the plush decorative surface layer (2) are connected by sewing, and the hook and loop fastener (63) and the ultra-thin polyvinylidene fluoride film (52) are bonded and fixed by high-strength adhesive. The upper anti-slip pad (62) and the lower anti-slip pad (64) are both rubber structures.
