Automobile aluminum wheel head cover anti-falling fastening device

CN224881629UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23ZHEJIANG XIANG SHENG AUTOMOTIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522631825.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-11
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是上述设备在使用时存在一定不足,传统装置仅依赖螺栓或卡扣单一固定,无持续扭力补偿,汽车行驶振动导致螺栓松动,在车辆高速行驶时易引发安全事故,鉴于此,我们提出了一种汽车铝轮头盖防脱紧固装置

Benefits of technology

1、该汽车铝轮头盖防脱紧固装置,为了使该装置解决传统紧固方式易松动的痛点,通过设置有加固组件,该组件配合弧形盖贴合铝轮毂表面,紧固件的螺纹杆螺纹安装于螺纹槽内,防滑垫嵌入防滑槽形成初步固定,方形杆滑动于螺纹杆的方形槽内,发条弹簧持续提供与螺纹杆紧固方向一致的扭力,抵消行驶振动导致的松动趋势,环形板与圆环板之间的多组拉簧提供轴向拉力。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and disclose a kind of automobile aluminium wheel head cover anti-drop fastening device, the automobile aluminium wheel head cover anti-drop fastening device, including aluminium hub, aluminium hub is fixedly installed with tire, aluminium hub is fixedly installed with hub shaft, reinforcing assembly is provided on the aluminium hub, and the reinforcing assembly includes arc cover.The automobile aluminium wheel head cover anti-drop fastening device, in order to make the device solve the pain point that traditional fastening mode is easy to loosen, by being provided with reinforcing assembly, the component cooperates arc cover and sticks to aluminium hub surface, the threaded rod of fastener is screw-mounted in threaded groove, anti-skid pad is embedded in anti-skid groove to form preliminary fixation, square rod is slid in the square groove of threaded rod, clock spring continuously provides torsion force consistent with the fastening direction of threaded rod, offsets loosening tendency caused by driving vibration, and multiple sets of tension springs between annular plate and circular plate provide axial tension.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically to an anti-detachment fastening device for automotive aluminum wheel caps. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of automobile manufacturing, after-sales maintenance, and transportation, aluminum wheel caps are key components that protect wheel hub bearings, prevent dust and water damage, and enhance the aesthetics of the vehicle. Their installation stability directly affects driving safety and the overall quality of the vehicle.

[0003] The device consists of a multi-point elastic claw assembly, an anti-loosening positioning mechanism, an adaptive connecting base, and a convenient installation unit. The device base is fixed to the preset installation position on the wheel hub. After aligning the aluminum wheel cover with the base and pressing it, the elastic claws are squeezed open and automatically fit against the inner wall of the cover. The wedge-shaped locking block is embedded in the slot to complete the initial fixation. The anti-slip rubber pad increases friction, and the double anti-loosening ensures that it will not fall off during driving. When disassembling, the unlocking piece is pried open with a special tool, and the claws retract to remove the cover.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned devices have certain shortcomings in use. Traditional devices rely solely on bolts or clips for fixation, without continuous torque compensation. Vibrations during vehicle operation can cause the bolts to loosen, which can easily lead to safety accidents when the vehicle is traveling at high speed. In view of this, we propose an anti-detachment fastening device for automotive aluminum wheel caps. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-detachment fastening device for automotive aluminum wheel caps, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A car aluminum wheel hubcap anti-detachment fastening device includes an aluminum wheel hub, a tire fixedly mounted on the aluminum wheel hub, a hub axle fixedly mounted on the aluminum wheel hub, and a reinforcing component provided on the aluminum wheel hub, the reinforcing component comprising: An arc-shaped cover is fitted to the surface of the aluminum wheel hub. An annular plate is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped cover. The arc-shaped cover is snapped onto the aluminum wheel hub by fasteners. A fastening groove is provided on the aluminum wheel hub. A circular plate is fixedly installed on the aluminum hub, and a circular rod is fixedly installed on the circular plate. One end of a clock spring is fixedly installed on the circular rod. A square rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring, an installation groove is provided on the aluminum hub, and a tension spring is fixedly installed between the circular plate and the annular plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of fasteners, fastening grooves, round rods, clock springs, square rods, mounting grooves, and tension springs are provided.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the fastener includes a nut head, an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the nut head, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the nut head, a square groove is formed on the threaded rod, the fastening groove includes an anti-slip groove, the anti-slip groove is formed on the arc-shaped cover, and a threaded groove is formed on the aluminum hub, with the anti-slip groove and the threaded groove corresponding in position.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the threaded rod is threaded into the threaded groove, the anti-slip pad is disposed inside the anti-slip groove, the tension spring is disposed inside the mounting groove, the square rod slides inside the square groove on the threaded rod, and the tightening direction of the threaded rod is consistent with the force direction of the spring.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a limiting component is provided on the aluminum wheel hub. The limiting component includes a cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the aluminum wheel hub. An elastic limiting block is fixedly installed on the cylinder, and a circular hole is provided on the annular plate.

[0011] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of the cylinder, elastic limiting block, and circular hole are provided.

[0012] In a further embodiment, multiple sets of cylinders and elastic limiting blocks correspond to multiple sets of circular holes, with the cylinders disposed inside the circular holes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a car aluminum wheel cap anti-detachment fastening device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This automotive aluminum wheel hubcap anti-loosening fastening device addresses the issue of easy loosening in traditional fastening methods by incorporating a reinforcing component. This component, in conjunction with the arc-shaped cover, fits against the surface of the aluminum wheel hub. The threaded rod of the fastener is threaded into the threaded groove, and the anti-slip pad is embedded in the anti-slip groove to form initial fixation. The square rod slides within the square groove of the threaded rod, and a spring continuously provides torque in the same direction as the threaded rod's fastening, counteracting the loosening tendency caused by driving vibrations. Multiple sets of tension springs between the annular plate and the circular plate provide axial tension.

[0014] 2. This automotive aluminum wheel cover anti-detachment fastening device, in order to adapt to the long-term, high-frequency driving requirements of automobiles, incorporates a limiting component. This component, along with multiple sets of cylinders and elastic limiting blocks, is embedded in the circular holes of an annular plate. After the elastic limiting blocks deform, they tightly fit against the inner wall of the circular holes, limiting the radial displacement of the annular plate and preventing the cover from shifting due to vibration. The precise fit between the cylinders and the circular holes provides guidance for the cover installation, allowing the fasteners to quickly align with the threaded grooves without repeated calibration. The elasticity of the limiting blocks ensures the limiting effect and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the cover. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation process of part of the structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement component of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement component of this utility model from another perspective. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fastener structure of this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Aluminum wheel hub; 2. Tire; 3. Wheel hub axle; 4. Reinforcing components; 41. Arc-shaped cover; 42. Annular plate; 43. Fastener; 431. Nut head; 432. Anti-slip pad; 433. Threaded rod; 434. Square groove; 44. Fastening groove; 441. Anti-slip groove; 442. Threaded groove; 45. Circular ring plate; 46. Round rod; 47. Clockwork spring; 48. Square rod; 49. Mounting groove; 410. Tension spring; 5. Limiting component; 51. Cylinder; 52. Elastic limiting block; 53. Circular hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] In this application, the term "above" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is primarily used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and is not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to construct and operate in a specific orientation. Furthermore, the term "above" may also be used in certain circumstances to indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-9This utility model provides a technical solution: A car aluminum wheel hub cover anti-detachment fastening device includes an aluminum wheel hub 1, a tire 2 fixedly mounted on the aluminum wheel hub 1, and a wheel hub axle 3 fixedly mounted on the aluminum wheel hub 1.

[0020] In one embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing component 4 is provided on the aluminum hub 1. The reinforcing component 4 includes an arc-shaped cover 41, which is attached to the surface of the aluminum hub 1. An annular plate 42 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped cover 41. The arc-shaped cover 41 is snapped onto the aluminum hub 1 by fasteners 43. A fastening groove 44 is provided on the aluminum hub 1. An annular plate 45 is fixedly installed on the aluminum hub 1. A round rod 46 is fixedly installed on the annular plate 45. One end of a spring 47 is fixedly installed on the round rod 46. A square rod 48 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 47. An installation groove 49 is provided on the aluminum hub 1. A tension spring 410 is fixedly installed between the annular plate 45 and the annular plate 42. Fasteners 43, fastening groove 44, round rod 46, spring 47, square rod 48, and installation... Multiple sets of grooves 49 and tension springs 410 are provided. Fasteners 43 include nut heads 431, anti-slip pads 432 are fixedly installed on nut heads 431, threaded rods 433 are fixedly installed on nut heads 431, and square grooves 434 are opened on threaded rods 433. Fastening grooves 44 include anti-slip grooves 441, which are opened on arc-shaped covers 41. Threaded grooves 442 are opened on aluminum hubs 1. The anti-slip grooves 441 and threaded grooves 442 are positioned correspondingly. Threaded rods 433 are threadedly installed inside threaded grooves 442. Anti-slip pads 432 are set inside anti-slip grooves 441. Tension springs 410 are set inside mounting grooves 49. Square rods 48 slide inside square grooves 434 on threaded rods 433. The fastening direction of threaded rods 433 is consistent with the force direction of spring 47.

[0021] In this embodiment, during installation, the arc-shaped cover 41 is fitted against the surface of the aluminum wheel hub 1, and the threaded rod 433 of the fastener 43 is aligned with the threaded groove 442 of the aluminum wheel hub 1. The nut head 431 is rotated to achieve threaded connection. At this time, the anti-slip pad 432 is embedded in the anti-slip groove 441 of the arc-shaped cover 41, increasing friction and forming initial fixation. Simultaneously, the round rod 46 on the annular plate 45 drives the spring 47, causing the square rod 48 to slide into the square groove 434 of the threaded rod 433. The spring 47 continuously provides torque in the same direction as the tightening of the threaded rod 433, which counteracts the loosening tendency caused by vehicle vibration in real time. The multiple sets of tension springs 410 between the annular plate 45 and the ring plate 42 provide axial tension, further stabilizing the connection between the arc-shaped cover 41 and the aluminum wheel hub 1, ensuring that it will not loosen during long-term driving.

[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, a limiting component 5 is provided on the aluminum hub 1. The limiting component 5 includes a cylinder 51, which is fixedly installed on the aluminum hub 1. An elastic limiting block 52 is fixedly installed on the cylinder 51. A circular hole 53 is provided on the annular plate 42. Multiple sets of cylinders 51, elastic limiting blocks 52 and circular holes 53 are provided. The multiple sets of cylinders 51 and elastic limiting blocks 52 correspond to the multiple sets of circular holes 53. The cylinder 51 is disposed inside the circular hole 53.

[0023] In this embodiment, when installing the arc-shaped cover 41, multiple sets of cylinders 51 on the aluminum hub 1 are aligned with the circular holes 53 of the annular plate 42 and inserted, providing precise guidance for the installation of the head cover. This allows the fasteners 43 to quickly align with the threaded grooves 442 without repeated calibration, improving installation efficiency. After the cylinders 51 are inserted into the circular holes 53, the elastic limiting blocks 52 undergo elastic deformation, tightly fitting the inner wall of the circular holes 53, limiting the radial displacement of the annular plate 42, preventing the head cover from shifting due to driving vibration, and ensuring the fastening effect of the reinforcement components 4. When disassembling, simply apply external force to pull the arc-shaped cover 41. After the elastic limiting blocks 52 are deformed under pressure, they disengage from the circular holes 53, and the head cover can be easily removed, balancing the limiting effect with the ease of disassembly and assembly.

[0024] The signal interaction of each component adopts the PLC control protocol commonly used in industrial equipment, which is common knowledge to those skilled in the art and can be implemented without further detailed description. The control logic and signal interaction method are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. The standard parts used in this application can all be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all connected by conventional methods such as riveting and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The standard parts are all of conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the existing technology.

[0025] It should be noted that the above electrical components are all existing technology products. Those skilled in the art should select, install, and complete the circuit debugging work according to the needs of use to ensure that each electrical appliance can work normally. The components are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. No specific restrictions are made here. The supporting structures of the hydraulic drive structure appearing in this application document, such as hydraulic tanks and hydraulic pumps, are existing equipment and will not be described in detail here.

[0026] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car aluminum wheel hub cover anti-detachment fastening device, comprising an aluminum wheel hub (1), a tire (2) fixedly mounted on the aluminum wheel hub (1), and a hub axle (3) fixedly mounted on the aluminum wheel hub (1), characterized in that: The aluminum wheel hub (1) is provided with a reinforcement component (4), the reinforcement component (4) including: An arc-shaped cover (41) is attached to the surface of the aluminum hub (1). An annular plate (42) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped cover (41). The arc-shaped cover (41) is snapped onto the aluminum hub (1) by fasteners (43). A fastening groove (44) is provided on the aluminum hub (1). A circular plate (45) is fixedly installed on the aluminum hub (1), and a round rod (46) is fixedly installed on the circular plate (45). One end of a clock spring (47) is fixedly installed on the round rod (46). A square rod (48) is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring (47), and an installation groove (49) is provided on the aluminum hub (1). A tension spring (410) is fixedly installed between the circular plate (45) and the annular plate (42).

2. The anti-detachment fastening device for automotive aluminum wheel caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of fasteners (43), fastening grooves (44), round rods (46), clock springs (47), square rods (48), mounting grooves (49), and tension springs (410) are provided.

3. The anti-detachment fastening device for automobile aluminum wheel caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (43) includes a nut head (431), an anti-slip pad (432) is fixedly installed on the nut head (431), a threaded rod (433) is fixedly installed on the nut head (431), a square groove (434) is opened on the threaded rod (433), the fastening groove (44) includes an anti-slip groove (441), the anti-slip groove (441) is opened on the arc-shaped cover (41), and a threaded groove (442) is opened on the aluminum hub (1), the anti-slip groove (441) and the threaded groove (442) are positioned corresponding to each other.

4. The anti-detachment fastening device for automobile aluminum wheel caps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded rod (433) is threaded into the threaded groove (442), the anti-slip pad (432) is disposed in the anti-slip groove (441), the tension spring (410) is disposed in the mounting groove (49), the square rod (48) slides in the square groove (434) on the threaded rod (433), and the fastening direction of the threaded rod (433) is consistent with the force direction of the spring (47).

5. The anti-detachment fastening device for automobile aluminum wheel caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum hub (1) is provided with a limiting component (5), the limiting component (5) includes a cylinder (51), the cylinder (51) is fixedly installed on the aluminum hub (1), an elastic limiting block (52) is fixedly installed on the cylinder (51), and a circular hole (53) is opened on the annular plate (42).

6. The anti-detachment fastening device for automotive aluminum wheel caps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder (51), elastic limiting block (52) and circular hole (53) are provided in multiple sets.

7. The anti-detachment fastening device for automotive aluminum wheel caps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multiple sets of cylinders (51) and elastic limiting blocks (52) correspond to the positions of multiple sets of circular holes (53), and the cylinders (51) are disposed inside the circular holes (53).