Sunroof intelligent safety response device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522294944.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
现有方案仅提供机械逃生通道,但未在紧急初期提供直观的视觉引导;水下或烟雾环境中,传统声光报警易被忽视;乘客需自行寻找逃生出口,慌乱中可能错过黄金逃生时间
[0014]本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过一种天窗智能安全响应装置,在汽车沉入水中时自动激活,引导其快速找到逃生方向,有效提升乘客生存几率;发光装置在浑浊水体或烟雾环境中的穿透力,显著优于传统声光报警,确保恶劣场景下仍能清晰传递逃生信号;本装置还能做到准确响应,设计时充分考虑误触发防范,可避免因雨水等非紧急情况导致的不必要激活,保障系统运行的可靠性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224881858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent safety response device technology, and in particular to an intelligent safety response device for automobiles. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of automotive safety technology, improving vehicle visibility and passenger survival chances in underwater emergencies has become an important issue. Existing solutions only provide mechanical escape routes but do not offer intuitive visual guidance in the early stages of an emergency; traditional audible and visual alarms are easily overlooked underwater or in smoky environments; passengers must find their own escape exits, and in the chaos, they may miss the golden escape time. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a smart safety response device for sunroofs that guides escape through intuitive visual means.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A sunroof intelligent safety response device includes: a sunroof assembly, a power supply, a pressure sensor, a water level sensor, an ECU, and a light-emitting device; the pressure sensor, the water level sensor, and the ECU are distributed within a PU edging and are electrically connected to the power supply via a wiring harness; the light-emitting device is disposed inside the sunroof assembly and is electrically connected to the power supply via a power connection line.
[0005] Furthermore, there are at least three water level sensors.
[0006] Furthermore, the power supply is a replaceable disposable power supply.
[0007] Furthermore, the wiring harness and the lead wire with PU edging are provided with a tapered sealing plug at the outlet position where they connect to the vehicle body.
[0008] Furthermore, the light-emitting device includes a transparent light strip containing red LED beads.
[0009] Furthermore, the transparent light strip is made of transparent waterproof plastic material.
[0010] Furthermore, the transparent light strip is adhered to the inner periphery of the sunroof assembly using 3M adhesive.
[0011] Furthermore, the power supply provides power to the red LED beads, causing the red LED beads to flash at a high frequency.
[0012] Furthermore, the light-emitting device is a colored PDLC film.
[0013] Furthermore, the colored PDLC diaphragm is connected to the sunroof assembly via a PDLC interface.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A sunroof intelligent safety response device automatically activates when a car sinks into water, guiding it to quickly find an escape route and effectively increasing the chances of passenger survival; the penetrating power of the luminous device in turbid water or smoky environments is significantly better than traditional sound and light alarms, ensuring clear transmission of escape signals even in adverse conditions; this device also provides accurate response, with careful design to prevent false triggering, avoiding unnecessary activation due to non-emergency situations such as rain, thus ensuring the reliability of the system operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent safety response device for the sunroof in a specific embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the pressure sensor, water level sensor, and ECU of the sunroof intelligent safety response device in a specific embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional portion of the light strip of the sunroof intelligent safety response device in a specific embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the power supply and the light strip of the sunroof intelligent safety response device in a specific embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring harness sealing of the sunroof intelligent safety response device in a specific embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sunroof intelligent safety response device in the second embodiment of this utility model.
[0016] Label Explanation: 1. Sunroof assembly; 2. ECU; 3. Water level sensor; 4. Pressure sensor; 5. PU edging; 6. Transparent light strip; 7. Power supply; 8. Power connection cable; 9. Wiring harness; 10. Sealing plug; 11. Colored PDLC diaphragm; 12. PDLC interface. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0018] Please provide Chinese explanations for the following terms: 1. ECU (Electronic Control Unit); 2. PU (Polyurethane Material); 3. PDLC (Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal).
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, a sunroof intelligent safety response device includes: a sunroof assembly 1, a power supply 7, a pressure sensor 4, a water level sensor 3, an ECU 2, and a light-emitting device; the pressure sensor 4, the water level sensor 3, and the ECU 2 are distributed within a PU edging 5 and are electrically connected to the power supply 7 via a wiring harness 9; the light-emitting device is disposed inside the sunroof assembly 1 and is electrically connected to the power supply 7 via a power connection line 8.
[0020] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: when the vehicle falls into the water, the water pressure sends an electrical signal to the pressure sensor 4, and the ECU2 determines whether water pressure is generated. At the same time, multiple water level sensors 3 form a multi-point detection to detect whether water level changes are detected in multiple places in the vehicle space. Only when the above requirements are met will the system determine that the vehicle has fallen into the water. Subsequently, the system starts working, and the power supply 7 is turned on to power the light-emitting device, providing intuitive visual guidance and attracting the attention of passers-by. In turbid water, it can indicate the location of the sunroof, making it easier to escape.
[0021] Furthermore, there are at least three water level sensors 3.
[0022] As described above, multiple water level sensors 3 form a multi-point detection system to prevent accidental activation of the system when the vehicle leaks water during car washing or rain.
[0023] Furthermore, the power supply 7 is a replaceable disposable power supply.
[0024] As described above, power supply 7 is a replaceable disposable power supply, which ensures that it occupies little space and can work independently, and can be used normally when the car battery fails.
[0025] Furthermore, the lead wires of the wiring harness 9 and the PU edging 5 are provided with tapered sealing plugs 10 at their outlet positions where they connect to the vehicle body.
[0026] As described above, after water enters the vehicle, the sealing plug 10 forms a sealed space, blocking the water flow and affecting the system's operation.
[0027] Furthermore, the light-emitting device includes a transparent light strip 6, which contains red LED beads.
[0028] As described above, the use of red LED beads in the transparent light strip 6 can maximize the alertness of people inside and outside the vehicle.
[0029] Furthermore, the transparent light strip 6 is made of transparent waterproof plastic material.
[0030] As described above, the transparent light strip 6 is made of transparent waterproof plastic material, ensuring that the transparent light strip 6 can work normally even if water enters the vehicle.
[0031] Furthermore, the transparent light strip 6 is adhered to the inner periphery of the sunroof assembly 1 using 3M adhesive.
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, the transparent light strip 6 is prevented from falling off by being bonded with 3M adhesive.
[0033] Furthermore, the power supply 7 supplies power to the red LED beads, causing the red LED beads to flash at a high frequency.
[0034] As described above, the red LED beads flash at high frequency to guide passengers to quickly find the escape direction, effectively increasing their chances of survival.
[0035] Furthermore, the light-emitting device is a colored PDLC film 11.
[0036] Furthermore, the colored PDLC diaphragm 11 is connected to the sunroof assembly 1 via the PDLC interface 12.
[0037] As can be seen from the above description, colored PDLC films can be used to replace red LED beads.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, Embodiment 1 of this utility model is as follows: A sunroof intelligent safety response device includes: a sunroof assembly 1, a power supply 7, a pressure sensor 4, a water level sensor 3, an ECU 2, and a light-emitting device. The pressure sensor 4, the water level sensor 3, and the ECU 2 are distributed within a PU edging 5 and are electrically connected to the power supply 7 via a wiring harness 9. The light-emitting device is located inside the sunroof assembly 1 and is electrically connected to the power supply 7 via a power connection line 8. There are at least three water level sensors 3. The power supply 7 uses a replaceable disposable power supply. The wiring harness 9 and the lead wires of the PU edging 5 have tapered sealing plugs 10 at their outlet positions where they connect to the vehicle body. The light-emitting device includes a transparent light strip 6 containing red LED beads. The transparent light strip 6 is made of transparent waterproof plastic and is adhered to the inner periphery of the sunroof assembly 1 with 3M adhesive. The power supply 7 supplies power to the red LED beads, causing them to flash at a high frequency. Thus, the frame formed by the LED light-emitting device on the sunroof can also flash to simulate gamified interaction, helping to alleviate passenger panic.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, Embodiment 2 of this utility model is as follows: The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is only that: the light-emitting device is a colored PDLC film 11, and the colored PDLC film is connected to the sunroof assembly 1 through the PDLC interface 12.
[0040] Working principle: When the vehicle falls into the water, the pressure sensor 4 senses the water pressure and sends an electrical signal to the ECU2 through the wiring harness 9. The ECU2 then begins to respond and make a judgment. At the same time, if the water level sensor 3 detects a change in the water level, it sends an electrical signal to the ECU2 through the wiring harness 9. The ECU2 then begins to respond and make a judgment. The system will only determine that the vehicle has fallen into the water when at least three water level sensors 3 transmit electrical signals. At this time, the system starts to work, and the control power supply 7 supplies power to the light-emitting device through the power connection line 8, causing the light-emitting device to flash at a high frequency.
[0041] This solution is not limited to sunroofs; it can be extended to any car window, including the windshield, rear windshield, door windows, side windows, and corner windows.
[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A smart safety response device for a sunroof, characterized in that, include: The sunroof assembly (1), power supply (7), pressure sensor (4), water level sensor (3), ECU (2), and lighting device; The pressure sensor (4), the water level sensor (3) and the ECU (2) are distributed inside the PU edging (5) and are electrically connected to the power supply (7) via a wiring harness (9); The light-emitting device is located inside the sunroof assembly (1) and is electrically connected to the power supply (7) via a power connection line (8).
2. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water level sensor (3) is at least three.
3. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply (7) is a replaceable disposable power supply.
4. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire harness (9) and the lead wire of the PU edging (5) are provided with a tapered sealing plug (10) at the outlet position where they connect to the vehicle body.
5. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting device includes a transparent light strip (6) containing red LED beads.
6. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transparent light strip (6) is made of transparent waterproof plastic material.
7. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transparent light strip (6) is attached to the inner periphery of the sunroof assembly (1) with 3M adhesive.
8. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power supply (7) supplies power to the red LED beads, and the red LED beads flash at high frequency.
9. The intelligent safety response device for sunroofs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting device is a colored PDLC film (11).
10. The intelligent safety response device for a sunroof according to claim 9, characterized in that, The colored PDLC diaphragm (11) is connected to the sunroof assembly (1) via the PDLC interface (12).