Lifting device and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522524624.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-27
AI Technical Summary
然而,传统升降装置的承载性能和稳定性能不足,影响扬声器升降效果,不利于整车内饰品质的提升
(1)本申请所述的升降装置,通过丝杠和连接组件螺接配合来形成丝杠螺母传动形式,可利用丝杠螺母传动形式来提高传动机构的承载性能,以及扬声器安装座升降过程的定位精度,进而提升车载扬声器升降稳定性和升降控制精度,同时,通过采用齿轮传动组件,还可在齿轮传动形式的配合下,实现不同的传动比,以灵活匹配不同速度需求,使得扬声器安装座升降速度具有更多选择,从而能够提升车载扬声器升降效果,由此可利于提升整车内饰品质。
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Figure CN224881887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle interior technology, and in particular to a lifting device and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, vehicle speakers are typically fixed inside the vehicle, and their housings are usually constructed as perforated covers, resulting in a monotonous design and dust accumulation over time, which generally provides a less than ideal experience for passengers. To address the issues of monotonous speaker design and dust accumulation, an increasing number of speakers are being installed with lift mechanisms inside the vehicle. However, traditional lift mechanisms suffer from insufficient load-bearing capacity and stability, affecting the speaker lifting effect and hindering the improvement of the overall interior quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, this application aims to propose a lifting device that is beneficial to improving the quality of the vehicle interior.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this application is implemented as follows: A lifting device is provided on a vehicle body component and is adapted to drive a vehicle speaker to rise and fall, comprising a drive unit provided on the vehicle body component, a speaker mounting base that can be raised and lowered relative to the vehicle body component, and a transmission mechanism provided between the drive unit and the speaker mounting base. The transmission mechanism includes a lead screw rotatably mounted on the vehicle body component, a connecting assembly screwed to the lead screw, and a gear transmission assembly disposed between the lead screw and the drive unit, wherein the speaker mounting base is connected to the connecting assembly.
[0005] Furthermore, it also includes a housing disposed on the vehicle body component; the speaker mounting base is raised and lowered relative to the housing, and the drive unit and the transmission mechanism are housed in the inner cavity of the housing.
[0006] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat connected by a connecting rod; the connecting rod is arranged along the lifting direction of the speaker mounting base, the first connecting seat is screwed to the lead screw, and the second connecting seat is connected to the speaker mounting base.
[0007] Furthermore, the housing is provided with a limiting part; the connecting rod is arranged to pass through the limiting part, and when the speaker mounting base is in the raised state, the limiting part forms a limiting engagement with the first connecting base, and when the speaker mounting base is in the lowered state, the limiting part forms a limiting engagement with the second connecting base.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat; and / or, a mounting base is provided in the housing, the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and the limiting part is provided on the mounting base.
[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting seat is provided with a groove, and the speaker mounting seat is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate being inserted into the groove; and / or, the second connecting seat and the speaker mounting seat are detachably connected by fasteners.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing includes a first housing, a second housing, and a cover plate; the first housing and the second housing are fastened together, forming the inner cavity between the first housing and the second housing; the cover plate is used to cover the top of the inner cavity, and the cover plate is provided with an opening to avoid the speaker mounting base.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide assembly is provided between the speaker mounting base and the vehicle body component, the guide assembly being adapted to guide the lifting and lowering of the speaker mounting base; and / or, a decorative element is provided on the speaker mounting base, and a speaker arrangement space is formed between the decorative element and the speaker mounting base.
[0012] Furthermore, the gear transmission assembly includes a drive gear disposed on the drive end of the drive unit and a driven gear disposed on the lead screw, wherein the drive gear and the driven gear mesh; and / or, the body component is an instrument panel or a shelf.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, this application has the following advantages: (1) The lifting device described in this application forms a screw-nut transmission form by screwing together a screw and a connecting component. The screw-nut transmission form can be used to improve the load-bearing capacity of the transmission mechanism and the positioning accuracy of the speaker mounting seat during the lifting process, thereby improving the lifting stability and lifting control accuracy of the vehicle speaker. At the same time, by using a gear transmission component, different transmission ratios can be achieved under the cooperation of the gear transmission form to flexibly match different speed requirements, so that the lifting speed of the speaker mounting seat has more options, thereby improving the lifting effect of the vehicle speaker, which can help improve the overall interior quality of the vehicle.
[0014] (2) By setting up a housing, it is convenient to arrange and install the speaker mounting base, drive unit and transmission mechanism, thereby improving the compactness and structural stability of the lifting device.
[0015] (3) The connecting component includes a connecting rod, a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat. The connecting rod is arranged along the lifting direction of the speaker mounting seat. The first connecting seat is screwed to the lead screw, and the second connecting seat is connected to the speaker mounting seat. This not only facilitates the screw connection between the connecting component and the lead screw, as well as the connection between the connecting component and the speaker mounting seat, but also simplifies the structure and controls the manufacturing cost.
[0016] (4) By setting a limiting part in the housing, when the speaker mounting base is in the raised state, the limiting part forms a limiting engagement with the first connecting base, and when the speaker mounting base is in the lowered state, the limiting part forms a limiting engagement with the second connecting base. The lifting limit position can be adjusted by controlling the length of the connecting rod, that is, the distance between the first connecting base and the second connecting base, which can help meet the needs of different lifting distances of the vehicle speaker.
[0017] (5) By connecting multiple connecting rods between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, the connecting rod assembly can be constrained by each connecting rod to prevent the connecting rod assembly from rotating around the lead screw axially, thus ensuring its lifting and lowering stability and guaranteeing the lifting and lowering stability of the vehicle speaker. At the same time, the installation base facilitates the arrangement and installation of the lead screw and the limiting part, improving the structural compactness of the lifting device.
[0018] (6) By providing a groove on the second connector and a connecting plate on the speaker mounting base, with the connecting plate inserted into the groove, it is not only convenient to connect the speaker mounting base and the connecting assembly together, but also to improve the convenience and reliability of the connection. Furthermore, the second connector and the speaker mounting base are detachably connected by fasteners, which enables convenient assembly and disassembly between the speaker mounting base and the connecting assembly.
[0019] (7) The housing mainly includes a first housing, a second housing and a cover plate. The first housing and the second housing are fastened together to form an inner cavity, and the cover plate covers the top of the inner cavity and the opening. This not only simplifies the assembly method and reduces the difficulty of installing components such as the speaker mounting base, drive unit, transmission mechanism and guide assembly in the cavity, but also helps to ensure the normal lifting and lowering of the speaker mounting base.
[0020] (8) By setting a guide component, the movement direction of the speaker mounting base can be guided, thereby improving the stability of the speaker mounting base during the lifting process relative to the vehicle body parts. At the same time, setting a decorative part on the speaker mounting base can meet the appearance requirements of matching the shape of the vehicle body parts, and a speaker placement space is formed between the decorative part and the speaker mounting base. The speaker placement space can be used to realize the hidden placement of the vehicle speakers, which can further enhance the appearance of the lifting device.
[0021] (9) The gear transmission assembly includes meshing drive gears and driven gears, which not only has a simple structure, mature products, and low cost, but also facilitates the realization of different transmission ratios between the drive unit and the lead screw to flexibly match different speed requirements. This allows for more choices in the lifting speed of the speaker mount, thereby improving the lifting effect of the vehicle speaker. At the same time, by using the vehicle body part as a dashboard or shelf, the lifting device can be arranged inside the vehicle, with only the speaker mount lifting the vehicle speaker. This can meet different styling requirements and enhance the interior's refinement.
[0022] This application also proposes a vehicle in which a lifting device as described above is provided.
[0023] The vehicle described in this application is equipped with the aforementioned lifting device, which can improve the lifting effect of the vehicle speakers, thereby enhancing the overall interior quality of the vehicle. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting device described in the embodiments of this application when it is assembled with the vehicle body components; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device described in an embodiment of this application from one perspective. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting device described in an embodiment of this application from another perspective; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting device described in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the speaker mounting base and the transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism described in the embodiments of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component described in an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the speaker mounting base and decorative component described in the embodiments of this application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the decorative component described in the embodiments of this application; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Housing; 2. Drive unit; 3. Speaker mount; 4. Lead screw; 5. Connecting assembly; 6. Gear transmission assembly; 7. Guide rod; 8. Trim piece; 9. Body component; 10. Mounting base; 11. Power connector; 101. First housing; 1011. First snap-fit part; 1012. Mounting ear; 1013. Top wall; 102. Second housing; 1021. Second snap-fit part; 103. Cover plate; 1030. Opening; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Sliding seat; 401. Installation section; 402. Threaded section; 501, connecting rod; 502, first connecting seat; 503, second connecting seat; 5031, groove; 5032, second connecting hole; 601. Drive gear; 602. Driven gear; 801. First decorative panel; 802. Second decorative panel; 803. Decorative panel connecting plate; 804. Sound outlet; 1001. First mounting plate; 1002. Second mounting plate; 1003. Fixing plate; 1004. Limiting part; 1005. Mounting platform; Q. Speaker placement space. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical solution and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.
[0027] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of this application, if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" appear, indicating orientation or positional relationship, these are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, if terms such as "first" or "second" appear, they are also used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in light of the specific circumstances.
[0029] In this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0030] The present application will now be described in detail through exemplary embodiments. However, it should be understood that, without further description, elements, structures, and features in one embodiment may be advantageously incorporated into other embodiments.
[0031] An embodiment of the first aspect of this application provides a lifting device that improves the smoothness of raising and lowering a vehicle speaker, thereby improving the overall interior quality of the vehicle.
[0032] In related technologies, with the development of vehicle intelligence, more and more vehicles are now equipped with high-quality audio systems. Among them, the placement of vehicle speakers, as an important component of the audio system, is becoming more and more diverse.
[0033] Vehicle speakers are typically fixed inside the vehicle, and their housings are usually perforated, resulting in a monotonous design that accumulates dust over time, providing a generally unpleasant experience for passengers. To address these issues, more and more speakers are being installed with adjustable lift mechanisms within the vehicle. However, traditional lift mechanisms suffer from insufficient load-bearing capacity and stability, affecting the speaker's lifting performance and hindering the overall improvement of the vehicle's interior quality.
[0034] In view of this, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the related technology, the lifting device in this embodiment combines... Figures 1 to 9 As shown, in terms of overall design, it is mounted on the vehicle body component 9 and is adapted to drive the vehicle speaker to rise and fall. The lifting device includes a drive unit 2 mounted on the vehicle body component 9, a speaker mounting base 3 that can rise and fall relative to the vehicle body component 9, and a transmission mechanism disposed between the drive unit 2 and the speaker mounting base 3.
[0035] The transmission mechanism includes a lead screw 4 rotatably mounted on the body component 9, a connecting assembly 5 screwed to the lead screw 4, and a gear transmission assembly 6 located between the lead screw 4 and the drive unit 2, and the speaker mounting base 3 is connected to the connecting assembly 5.
[0036] Therefore, by screwing the lead screw 4 and connecting component 5 together to form a lead screw 4 nut transmission, the load-bearing capacity of the transmission mechanism and the positioning accuracy of the speaker mounting bracket 3 during the lifting process can be improved. This, in turn, enhances the lifting stability and lifting control accuracy of the vehicle speaker. At the same time, by using gear transmission component 6, different transmission ratios can be achieved under the gear transmission to flexibly match different speed requirements, giving the speaker mounting bracket 3 more options for lifting speed. This improves the lifting effect of the vehicle speaker and thus enhances the overall interior quality of the vehicle.
[0037] Based on the above general introduction, specifically, the speaker mounting base 3 of this embodiment is equipped with a vehicle speaker. At the same time, the lead screw 4 and the connecting component 5 are screwed together, which means that the two are connected by threaded transmission to form a transmission form similar to the lead screw 4 and nut transmission, converting the rotational motion into the linear motion of the connecting component 5, that is, the connecting component 5 drives the speaker mounting base 3 to rise and fall.
[0038] Furthermore, continue to combine Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in some of the exemplary embodiments, the drive unit 2 of this embodiment preferably employs a servo motor to provide higher precision control and better dynamic response performance.
[0039] Continue to combine Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the lifting device of this embodiment also includes a housing 1 disposed on the vehicle body component 9. Specifically, the speaker mounting base 3 is lifted relative to the housing 1, and the drive unit 2 and the transmission mechanism are housed in the inner cavity of the housing 1.
[0040] By setting up the housing 1, the arrangement and installation of the speaker mounting base 3, the drive unit 2 and the transmission mechanism can be facilitated, thereby improving the compactness and structural stability of the lifting device.
[0041] It should be noted that the direction-related descriptions in this embodiment are merely illustrative examples. In actual implementation, the direction descriptions in this embodiment vary depending on the orientation of the housing 1; that is, each direction in this embodiment refers to a relative coordinate system with the housing 1 as the reference. Furthermore, the lifting direction of the speaker mounting base 3 in this embodiment is the height direction of the housing 1.
[0042] Continue to combine Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the connecting assembly 5 includes a first connecting seat 502 and a second connecting seat 503 connected by a connecting rod 501. Specifically, the connecting rod 501 is arranged along the lifting direction of the speaker mounting base 3, the first connecting seat 502 is screwed to the lead screw 4, and the second connecting seat 503 is connected to the speaker mounting base 3.
[0043] The connecting component 5 includes a connecting rod 501, a first connecting seat 502, and a second connecting seat 503. The connecting rod 501 is arranged along the lifting direction of the speaker mounting base 3. The first connecting seat 502 is screwed to the lead screw 4, and the second connecting seat 503 is connected to the speaker mounting base 3. This not only facilitates the screwed connection between the connecting component 5 and the lead screw 4, as well as the connection between the connecting component 5 and the speaker mounting base 3, but also simplifies the structure and controls the manufacturing cost.
[0044] Furthermore, continue to combine Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the housing 1 is provided with a limiting part 1004. The connecting rod 501 is disposed across the limiting part 1004, and when the speaker mounting base 3 is in the raised state, the limiting part 1004 forms a limiting engagement with the first connecting base 502, and when the speaker mounting base 3 is in the lowered state, the limiting part 1004 forms a limiting engagement with the second connecting base 503.
[0045] By providing a limiting part 1004 in the housing 1, and when the speaker mounting base 3 is in the raised state, the limiting part 1004 forms a limiting engagement with the first connecting seat 502, and when the speaker mounting base 3 is in the lowered state, the limiting part 1004 forms a limiting engagement with the second connecting seat 503. The lifting limit position can be adjusted by controlling the length of the connecting rod 501, that is, the distance between the first connecting seat 502 and the second connecting seat 503, thereby meeting the needs of different lifting distances of vehicle speakers.
[0046] The aforementioned connecting rod 501 is arranged to pass through the limiting part 1004, meaning that the connecting rod 501 passes through the limiting part 1004 in the lifting direction. At the same time, the limiting part 1004 can cooperate with the first connecting seat 502 to limit the highest position of the speaker mounting base 3 when it rises, and can also cooperate with the second connecting seat 503 to limit the lowest position of the speaker mounting base 3 when it falls.
[0047] Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments, a plurality of connecting rods 501 are connected between the first connecting seat 502 and the second connecting seat 503. This arrangement allows the connecting rod 501 assembly to be constrained by each connecting rod 501, preventing axial rotation of the connecting rod 501 assembly around the lead screw 4 and ensuring smooth lifting and lowering, thereby guaranteeing the smooth lifting and lowering of the vehicle speaker.
[0048] In specific implementation, the aforementioned connecting rod 501 can be two or three, as long as it can ensure that the connecting rod 501 assembly can rise and fall normally without rotating around the axial direction of the lead screw 4. The aforementioned first connecting seat 502 and second connecting seat 503 can both be designed in a disc shape in overall appearance. If necessary, the first connecting seat 502 or the second connecting seat 503 in this embodiment can also be designed to reduce weight. For example, an arc-shaped material removal part can be provided on the first connecting seat 502, and the arc-shaped material removal part can be two parts arranged symmetrically along the radial direction of the first connecting seat 502.
[0049] At the same time, continue to combine Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the housing 1 is provided with a mounting base 10, the lead screw 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 10, and the limiting part 1004 is provided on the mounting base 10. The main advantage of this arrangement is that it facilitates the arrangement and installation of the lead screw 4 and the limiting part 1004, thereby improving the structural compactness of the lifting device.
[0050] Continue to combine Figures 4 to 7 As shown, in some of the exemplary embodiments, the second connector 503 is provided with a groove 5031, and the speaker mounting base 3 is provided with a connecting plate 301, which is inserted into the groove 5031.
[0051] Here, by providing a groove 5031 on the second connecting seat 503 and a connecting plate 301 on the speaker mounting seat 3, and inserting the connecting plate 301 into the groove 5031, it is not only convenient to connect the speaker mounting seat 3 and the connecting component 5 together, but also to improve the convenience and reliability of the connection.
[0052] Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments, the second connector 503 and the speaker mounting base 3 are detachably connected by fasteners. This facilitates easy assembly and disassembly between the speaker mounting base 3 and the connector assembly 5.
[0053] In specific implementation, the connecting plate 301 is provided with a first connecting hole, and the second connecting seat 503 is provided with a second connecting hole 5032 corresponding to the groove 5031. The connecting plate 301 is inserted into the groove 5031, and the fasteners are inserted into the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole 5032 to form a connection between the connecting plate 301 and the speaker mounting seat 3, while taking into account both the convenience of disassembly and assembly and the reliability of the connection.
[0054] In addition, continue to combine Figures 1 to 4As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the housing 1 includes a first housing 101, a second housing 102, and a cover plate 103. The first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are fastened together, forming an inner cavity between them. The cover plate 103 covers the top of the inner cavity and has an opening 1030 to allow passage for the speaker mounting base 3.
[0055] It can be understood that the housing 1 mainly includes a first housing 101, a second housing 102 and a cover plate 103. The first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are fastened together to form an inner cavity, while the cover plate 103 covers the top of the inner cavity and covers the opening 1030. This not only simplifies the assembly method and reduces the difficulty of installing components such as the speaker mounting base 3, the drive unit 2, the transmission mechanism and the guide assembly in the cavity, but also helps to ensure the normal lifting and lowering of the speaker mounting base 3.
[0056] In addition, continue to combine Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, a guide assembly is provided between the speaker mount 3 and the body component 9, the guide assembly being adapted to guide the raising and lowering of the speaker mount 3. Thus, the guide assembly can be used to guide the direction of movement of the speaker mount 3, thereby improving the stability of the speaker mount 3 during the raising and lowering process relative to the body component 9.
[0057] In some exemplary embodiments, the guide assembly of this embodiment includes a plurality of guide rods 7 disposed on the first housing 101 and located in the inner cavity, and a plurality of sliding seats 302 are provided on the speaker mounting base 3, each sliding seat 302 being sleeved on the guide rod 7 in a corresponding manner, and each sliding seat 302 slidingly engaging with the corresponding guide rod 7.
[0058] This further enhances the stability and reliability of the speaker mounting bracket 3 during its lifting and lowering process. Furthermore, the number of guide rods 7 can be set to two or three, depending on the guiding requirements.
[0059] It is understandable that the guide rod 7 can form a slide rail structure inside the cavity. The slide rail structure is used to allow the sliding seat 302 to slide, so as to guide the movement direction of the speaker mounting seat 3 through the guide rod 7, thereby improving the stability of the speaker mounting seat 3 relative to the housing 1 during movement.
[0060] In some exemplary embodiments, the guide rod 7 is disposed within the inner cavity along the height direction of the housing 1, and both ends of the guide rod 7 are connected to the side wall and top wall 1013 of the first housing 101, respectively. The guide rod 7 can be fixed by means of threaded fasteners such as bolts, or by snap-fit connection with the first housing 101, etc., without specific limitations, as long as the installation stability of the guide rod 7 is ensured.
[0061] Continue to combine Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the speaker mounting base 3 is provided with a decorative element 8, and a speaker arrangement space Q is formed between the decorative element 8 and the speaker mounting base 3, and the vehicle speaker is located in the speaker arrangement space Q.
[0062] By setting the decorative piece 8 on the speaker mounting base 3, the appearance requirement of matching the shape of the body part 9 can be met. Furthermore, a speaker arrangement space Q is formed between the decorative piece 8 and the speaker mounting base 3. The speaker arrangement space Q can be used to achieve a hidden arrangement of the vehicle speaker, which can further enhance the appearance and refinement of the lifting device.
[0063] Furthermore, continue to combine Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the trim piece 8 includes a first trim panel 801, a second trim panel 802, and a trim panel connecting plate 803. The first trim panel 801 is connected to the speaker mounting base 3 to form the aforementioned speaker arrangement space Q. The first trim panel 801 has a sound outlet 804 to ensure the sound output effect of the vehicle speaker. The first trim panel 801 can also cover the vehicle speaker, preventing it from being exposed and reducing the risk of dust entering the speaker area when the trim piece 8 is in the open position.
[0064] The second decorative panel 802 is located on the side of the first decorative panel 801 away from the speaker mounting base 3, and the second decorative panel 802 is opposite to and spaced apart from the first decorative panel 801, and the second decorative panel 802 is used to cover the opening 1030. It can be understood that when the decorative piece 8 is in the closed state, the second decorative panel 802 can cover the opening 1030 and prevent dust from entering the speaker arrangement space Q through the opening 1030.
[0065] Continue to combine Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the trim panel connecting plate 803 is connected between the first trim panel 801 and the second trim panel 802, and the trim panel connecting plate 803 is arranged along the height direction of the housing 1. The trim panel connecting plate 803 can connect and support the first trim panel 801 and the second trim panel 802 to form a clearance space between the first trim panel 801 and the second trim panel 802, so as to ensure the sound output effect of the vehicle speaker at the first trim panel 801.
[0066] Continue to combine Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the trim panel connecting plate 803 is constructed as an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate is connected to the first trim panel 801 and the second trim panel 802 at both ends in the direction of its own axis, respectively. The opening 1030 of the arc-shaped plate is open towards the sound outlet 804 to concentrate the sound and improve the sound output effect of the vehicle speaker.
[0067] In some exemplary embodiments, the projection of the opening 1030 falls within the projection of the second trim panel 802 in the projection direction of the lifting direction. That is, when the trim panel 8 is in the closed state, the second trim panel 802 can completely cover the opening 1030 to fully block the opening 1030 and ensure the blocking effect of the trim panel 8 on the opening 1030.
[0068] The shape of the second decorative panel 802 is adapted to the shape of the opening 1030. When the opening 1030 is circular, the second decorative panel 802 is also constructed as a circular panel so that the second decorative panel 802 corresponds fully to the opening 1030.
[0069] In addition, continue to combine Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the gear transmission assembly 6 includes a drive gear 601 disposed on the drive end of the drive unit 2 and a driven gear 602 disposed on the lead screw 4, wherein the drive gear 601 and the driven gear 602 mesh.
[0070] It can be understood that the gear transmission assembly 6, which includes a meshing drive gear 601 and a driven gear 602, is not only simple in structure, mature in product and low in cost, but also facilitates the realization of different transmission ratios between the drive unit 2 and the lead screw 4, so as to flexibly match different speed requirements, and make the speaker mounting bracket 3 have more choices in lifting speed, thereby improving the lifting effect of the vehicle speaker.
[0071] In specific implementation, the aforementioned lead screw 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting platform 1005 of the mounting base 10, and includes a threaded section 402 located above the mounting platform 1005 and a mounting section 401 located below the mounting platform 1005. The driven gear 602 is mounted on the mounting section 401, and the connecting assembly 5 is threadedly engaged with the threaded section 402.
[0072] Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments, the body component 9 is a dashboard or shelf. This allows the lifting device to be positioned inside the vehicle, with only the speaker mount 3 lifting and lowering along with the vehicle speaker, facilitating the fulfillment of different styling requirements and enhancing the interior's refined feel.
[0073] In specific implementations, in some exemplary embodiments, the housing 1 of this embodiment includes: a first housing 101, a second housing 102 and a cover. The first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are fastened together to form a cavity. The cover plate 103 covers the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 and forms an opening 1030.
[0074] The housing 1 is installed as follows: after the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are fastened together to form a cavity, a cover plate 103 is further used to cover the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 to obtain the assembled housing 1. The assembly method of housing 1 is simple, which can reduce the installation difficulty of assembling components such as the drive unit 2 and the transmission mechanism in the inner cavity.
[0075] Specifically, the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 have oppositely arranged receiving grooves. During the assembly of the lifting device, the speaker mounting base 3, decorative part 8, drive unit 2, transmission mechanism, etc., can be arranged on one of the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 firstly, then the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 can be connected by snap-fitting, and finally the cover plate 103 can be placed on the first housing 101 and the second housing 102. The cover plate 103 can be installed on the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 by snap-fitting or screwing.
[0076] Continue to combine Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the first housing 101 is provided with a first snap-fit portion 1011 and the second housing 102 is provided with a second snap-fit portion 1021. The first snap-fit portion 1011 and the second snap-fit portion 1021 engage with each other to snap the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 together. The assembly method of the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 is simple and highly reliable.
[0077] In some exemplary embodiments, one of the first snap-fit portion 1011 and the second snap-fit portion 1021 is configured as a snap-fit protrusion, and the other of the first snap-fit portion 1011 and the second snap-fit portion 1021 is configured as a latch. Taking the first snap-fit portion 1011 as a snap-fit protrusion as an example, the snap-fit protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the first housing 101 and is located on the side of the first housing 101 adjacent to the second housing 102. The second housing 102 is provided with a latch structure extending toward the first housing 101. The latch can be snapped together when the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are engaged.
[0078] Multiple sets of first snap-fit portions 1011 and second snap-fit portions 1021 may be provided on the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 to improve the connection reliability of the first housing 101 and the second housing 102. For example, two buckles arranged vertically at intervals are formed on each side of the second housing 102, and a buckle structure is also formed on the bottom wall of the second housing 102. Correspondingly, snap-fit protrusions corresponding to the buckle positions are formed on the first housing 101. Moreover, if necessary, mounting ears 1012 for assembly with the body component 9 may be provided on the outer wall of the first housing 101. Specifically, the mounting ears 1012 may be screwed to the body component 9.
[0079] Furthermore, continue to combine Figures 4 to 6 As shown, in some exemplary embodiments, the mounting base 10 of this embodiment includes a first mounting plate 1001 and a second mounting plate 1002 disposed on a first housing 101, and a fixing plate 1003 connecting the first mounting plate 1001 and the second mounting plate 1002.
[0080] Preferably, the cross-section of the first mounting plate 1001 is arc-shaped, so that it can partially surround the first connecting seat 502 and form protection for the first connecting seat 502. Specifically, the limiting part 1004 is provided on the top of the first mounting plate 1001, the mounting platform 1005 is provided near the bottom of the first mounting plate 1001, and the driving part 2 is provided on the second mounting plate 1002.
[0081] The lifting device in this embodiment also includes a power supply plug 11. The power supply plug 11 can be directly fixedly connected to the housing 1, or it can be fixed to the housing 1 by a mounting component, etc., without specific limitation. The power supply plug 11 is used to connect to a power source, thereby supplying power to the drive unit 2 and the vehicle speaker, so as to realize the driving function of the drive unit 2 and the sound output function of the vehicle speaker.
[0082] It is worth noting that, regarding the lifting device in this embodiment, based on the above exemplary implementations, in specific implementation, as a preferred embodiment, it is still composed of... Figures 1 to 9 As shown, it is mounted on the vehicle body component 9 and is adapted to drive the vehicle speaker to rise and fall, and may include, for example, a drive unit 2 mounted on the vehicle body component 9, a speaker mounting base 3 that can rise and fall relative to the vehicle body component 9, and a transmission mechanism disposed between the drive unit 2 and the speaker mounting base 3.
[0083] The body component 9 is a dashboard or shelf. The transmission mechanism includes a lead screw 4 rotatably mounted on the body component 9, a connecting assembly 5 screwed to the lead screw 4, and a gear transmission assembly 6 located between the lead screw 4 and the drive unit 2. The speaker mounting base 3 is connected to the connecting assembly 5.
[0084] In this embodiment, the lifting device also includes a housing 1 disposed on the vehicle body component 9, a speaker mounting seat 3 being lifted relative to the housing 1, and a drive unit 2 and a transmission mechanism being housed in the inner cavity of the housing 1. Furthermore, the housing 1 includes a first housing 101, a second housing 102, and a cover plate 103. The first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are fastened together and form an inner cavity between the first housing 101 and the second housing 102. Meanwhile, the cover plate 103 is used to cover the top of the inner cavity, and the cover plate 103 is provided with an opening 1030 to avoid the speaker mounting seat 3.
[0085] The connecting component 5 includes a first connecting seat 502 and a second connecting seat 503 connected by a connecting rod 501. The connecting rod 501 is arranged along the lifting direction of the speaker mounting base 3. The first connecting seat 502 is screwed to the lead screw 4, and the second connecting seat 503 is connected to the speaker mounting base 3.
[0086] The housing 1 includes a limiting part 1004 and a mounting base 10. Specifically, multiple connecting rods 501 connect the first connecting seat 502 and the second connecting seat 503. Each connecting rod 501 passes through the limiting part 1004. When the speaker mounting base 3 is in the raised state, the limiting part 1004 and the first connecting seat 502 form a limiting engagement. When the speaker mounting base 3 is in the lowered state, the limiting part 1004 and the second connecting seat 503 form a limiting engagement. Furthermore, a lead screw 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 10, and the limiting part 1004 is mounted on the mounting base 10. Additionally, the second connecting seat 503 has a groove 5031, and the speaker mounting base 3 has a connecting plate 301 inserted into the groove 5031. The second connecting seat 503 and the speaker mounting base 3 are detachably connected by fasteners, which can be screws.
[0087] Among them, a guide assembly is provided between the speaker mounting base 3 and the body component 9, the guide assembly is adapted to guide the lifting and lowering of the speaker mounting base 3; and a decorative part 8 is provided on the speaker mounting base 3, and a speaker arrangement space Q is formed between the decorative part 8 and the speaker mounting base 3; furthermore, the gear transmission assembly 6 includes a drive gear 601 provided on the drive end of the drive part 2, and a driven gear 602 provided on the lead screw 4, the drive gear 601 and the driven gear 602 meshing.
[0088] In the preferred embodiment of the above lifting device, the specific configuration and arrangement of the housing 1, drive unit 2, speaker mounting base 3, decorative part 8, lead screw 4, connecting component 5, gear transmission component 6, guide component, mounting base 10, etc., can still be referred to the descriptions in the above exemplary embodiments. Furthermore, in this preferred embodiment, the beneficial effects brought about by the design of the housing 1, drive unit 2, speaker mounting base 3, decorative part 8, lead screw 4, connecting component 5, gear transmission component 6, guide component, and mounting base 10, etc., can also be referred to the descriptions in the above exemplary embodiments.
[0089] The lifting device in this embodiment adopts the above design. It can form a screw 4-nut transmission form by screwing screw 4 and connecting component 5 together. This can improve the load-bearing capacity of the transmission mechanism and the positioning accuracy of the speaker mounting seat 3 during the lifting process, thereby improving the lifting stability and lifting control accuracy of the vehicle speaker. At the same time, it can also achieve different transmission ratios with the cooperation of gear transmission to flexibly match different speed requirements, so that the lifting speed of the speaker mounting seat 3 has more choices, thereby improving the lifting effect of the vehicle speaker. Meanwhile, the connecting component 5 includes a connecting rod 501, a first connecting seat 502, and a second connecting seat 503. This not only facilitates the screw connection between the connecting component 5 and the lead screw 4, as well as the connection between the connecting component 5 and the speaker mounting base 3, but also simplifies the structure and controls manufacturing costs. Furthermore, the limiting part 1004 allows adjustment of the lifting limit position by controlling the length of the connecting rod 501, i.e., the distance between the first connecting seat 502 and the second connecting seat 503, thereby meeting the needs of different lifting distances for the vehicle speaker. By providing a guide component, the movement direction of the speaker mounting base 3 can be guided, improving the stability of the speaker mounting base 3 during the lifting process relative to the vehicle body component 9.
[0090] The second aspect of this application provides a vehicle that is equipped with the lifting device described in the first aspect of this application.
[0091] In this embodiment, the vehicle, by providing the lifting device in the first aspect of this application, can improve the stability and control precision of the vehicle speaker's lifting, and can flexibly match the needs of different lifting speeds to improve the lifting effect of the vehicle speaker, thereby improving the overall interior quality and driving experience.
[0092] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The technical features or structures in the foregoing different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined to form other specific technical solutions as needed. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A lifting device, disposed on a vehicle body component (9) and adapted to drive a vehicle-mounted speaker to rise and fall, characterized in that: It includes a drive unit (2) provided on the body component (9), a speaker mounting base (3) that can be raised and lowered relative to the body component (9), and a transmission mechanism provided between the drive unit (2) and the speaker mounting base (3); The transmission mechanism includes a lead screw (4) rotatably mounted on the body component (9), a connecting assembly (5) screwed to the lead screw (4), and a gear transmission assembly (6) disposed between the lead screw (4) and the drive unit (2), and the speaker mounting base (3) is connected to the connecting assembly (5).
2. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a housing (1) disposed on the vehicle body component (9); The speaker mounting base (3) is raised and lowered relative to the housing (1), and the drive unit (2) and the transmission mechanism are housed in the inner cavity of the housing (1).
3. The lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) includes a first connecting seat (502) and a second connecting seat (503) connected by a connecting rod (501); The connecting rod (501) is arranged along the lifting direction of the speaker mounting base (3), the first connecting seat (502) is screwed to the lead screw (4), and the second connecting seat (503) is connected to the speaker mounting base (3).
4. The lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a limiting part (1004). The connecting rod (501) is arranged to pass through the limiting part (1004). When the speaker mounting base (3) is in the raised state, the limiting part (1004) forms a limiting engagement with the first connecting base (502). When the speaker mounting base (3) is in the lowered state, the limiting part (1004) forms a limiting engagement with the second connecting base (503).
5. The lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (501) are connected between the first connecting seat (502) and the second connecting seat (503); and / or, The housing (1) is provided with a mounting base (10), the lead screw (4) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (10), and the limiting part (1004) is provided on the mounting base (10).
6. The lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting seat (503) is provided with a groove (5031), and the speaker mounting seat (3) is provided with a connecting plate (301), the connecting plate (301) being inserted into the groove (5031); and / or, The second connector (503) and the speaker mounting base (3) are detachably connected by fasteners.
7. The lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) includes a first housing (101), a second housing (102), and a cover plate (103). The first housing (101) and the second housing (102) are fastened together, and the inner cavity is formed between the first housing (101) and the second housing (102); The cover plate (103) is used to cover the top of the inner cavity, and the cover plate (103) is provided with an opening (1030) to avoid the speaker mounting base (3).
8. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide assembly is provided between the speaker mounting base (3) and the body component (9), the guide assembly being adapted to guide the lifting and lowering of the speaker mounting base (3); and / or, The speaker mounting base (3) is provided with a decorative piece (8), and a speaker arrangement space (Q) is formed between the decorative piece (8) and the speaker mounting base (3).
9. The lifting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The gear transmission assembly (6) includes a drive gear (601) disposed on the drive end of the drive unit (2) and a driven gear (602) disposed on the lead screw (4), wherein the drive gear (601) and the driven gear (602) mesh; and / or, The body component (9) is a dashboard or shelf.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle is equipped with a lifting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.