An assembled track shoe that is convenient to replace
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522131032.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]该方案在应用中仍然存在一些不足之处,由于铰接凸块是安装在履带板的底部中间,空间狭小,视线受阻,且销轴体积小,采用弹簧结构可能导致组装不好操作,影响履带板的组装和拆卸更换
[0014]本实用新型通过对履带板底部的铰接凸块之间连接的销轴结构进行改进,将现有的采用带缺口的圆环更换为带六边形螺母的固定螺母,通过固定螺母实现销轴的一侧固定,便于后续的组装和更换;接着,由于现有的带缺口的圆环虽然也能够实现结构稳固,但其体积小,再者铰接凸块设置在履带板的底部中间,空间狭小,使得维修工人不便于对带缺口的圆环进行安装和拆卸,经常需要将履带板提升才方便操作,较为费时费力;最后,销轴的左右两侧设有缓震橡胶套,可提高销轴的密封性能,避免泥土进入导致转动故障,同时固定螺母也1/2内置于缓震橡胶套,避免受到撞击变形,本实用新型结构新颖,设计巧妙,便于组装和更换,适合履带使用。
Smart Images

Figure CN224882098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of excavator equipment manufacturing technology, and more specifically to a track plate that is easy to replace and assemble. Background Technology
[0002] Track shoes are chassis components of construction machinery and are considered wear parts. They are commonly used on excavators, bulldozers, tracked cranes, pavers, and other construction machinery. Since track shoes are in constant contact with the ground, they experience wear after a period of use, requiring complete removal or replacement of some track shoes. Current track shoe structures typically involve mounting articulated bumps at the bottom of the track shoe, connected by pins. These pins are secured on both sides by notched steel rings. In practice, removing the track shoe simply involves separating the articulated bumps by untying the notched steel rings, allowing for easy replacement. However, because the articulated bumps are usually located in the middle of the bottom of the track shoe, creating a blind spot, and the steel rings are small, it's inconvenient for maintenance workers to remove them with tools. This results in low track shoe replacement efficiency and often requires considerable time. In response to this, the inventor proposes a track plate that is easy to replace and assemble. By improving the pin structure, it is possible to install and disassemble the track plate more easily, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment and thus improving the construction efficiency.
[0003] To ensure the stability of the hinged protrusions at the bottom of the track plates and prevent them from falling off during use, Chinese Patent (Authorization Announcement No.: CN218431471U) discloses a high-strength wear-resistant track plate for cranes. This utility model includes anti-slip teeth, reinforcing ribs, wear-resistant protrusions, and a web plate. The web plate has protrusions and slots on both sides, and multiple web plates are assembled by splicing them together through these protrusions and slots. The top of the web plate has multiple integrated anti-slip teeth, and the top of each anti-slip tooth has an integrated wear-resistant protrusion. The reinforcing ribs reinforce the anti-slip teeth for support and protection. This utility model facilitates the splicing and combination of multiple web plates through the protrusions and slots, and has resettable spring buckles on both sides of the protrusions. These spring buckles lock the web plates in place through the locking mechanism, providing anti-detachment protection.
[0004] This solution still has some shortcomings in application. Because the articulated protrusion is installed in the middle of the bottom of the track shoe, the space is limited, obstructing visibility. Furthermore, the small size of the pin and the use of a spring structure may lead to difficult assembly, affecting the assembly, disassembly, and replacement of the track shoe. Therefore, the structure of the track shoe needs to be improved to overcome the aforementioned limitations, making it easier for maintenance workers to install and remove the pin, thus improving the efficiency of track shoe assembly and replacement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention discloses a track plate that is easy to replace and assemble, and its main purpose is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies and disadvantages of the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A track plate that is easy to replace and assemble includes a track plate, a hinge protrusion, and a first pin. The track plate has a waist-shaped hole in the middle, and fastening bolts are provided on both sides of the waist-shaped hole. The hinge protrusion is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the track plate by the fastening bolts. The hinge protrusion has a head-to-tail connection structure and a through hole in between. The first pin passes through the through hole and a fixing nut is screwed to its end. The fixing nut is located on the outward side of the track plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the hinged protrusion includes a front protrusion and a rear protrusion, with a second pin between the front protrusion and the rear protrusion, and the front protrusion and the rear protrusion are hinged together.
[0009] Furthermore, shock-absorbing rubber sleeves are provided on both sides of the first pin shaft, and the shock-absorbing rubber sleeves have a groove on the outward side, and the fixing nut is adapted to be embedded in the groove on one side.
[0010] Furthermore, the first pin has an external thread on one side.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing nut is provided with a threaded hole, which is adapted to be screwed into the external thread, and a hexagonal external nut is provided on the outside of the threaded hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the first pin has a through hole in the middle and a limiting ring on one side inward.
[0013] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This invention improves the pin structure connecting the hinge protrusions at the bottom of the track plate by replacing the existing notched ring with a fixing nut with a hexagonal nut. The fixing nut secures one side of the pin, facilitating subsequent assembly and replacement. Furthermore, while the existing notched ring provides structural stability, its small size and the confined space at the bottom center of the track plate make installation and removal difficult for maintenance workers, often requiring lifting the track plate for operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Finally, shock-absorbing rubber sleeves are provided on both sides of the pin to improve its sealing performance, preventing dirt from entering and causing rotational failure. The fixing nut is also partially embedded in the shock-absorbing rubber sleeves to prevent deformation from impacts. This invention features a novel and ingenious design, facilitating assembly and replacement, and is suitable for track use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge protrusion of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pin of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a track plate that is easy to replace and assemble includes a track plate 1, a hinge protrusion 2, and a first pin 3. The track plate 1 has a waist-shaped hole 11 in the middle, and fastening bolts 12 are provided on both sides of the waist-shaped hole 11. The hinge protrusion 2 is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the track plate 1 by the fastening bolts 12. The hinge protrusion 2 has a head-to-tail connection structure and a through hole in between. The first pin 3 passes through the through hole and a fixing nut 4 is screwed to its end. The fixing nut 4 is located on the outward side of the track plate 1.
[0020] Furthermore, the hinged protrusion 2 includes a front protrusion 21 and a rear protrusion 22, with a second pin 5 provided between the front protrusion 21 and the rear protrusion 22, and the front protrusion 21 and the rear protrusion 22 forming a hinged structure.
[0021] Furthermore, the first pin 3 is provided with shock-absorbing rubber sleeves 6 on both the left and right sides, and the shock-absorbing rubber sleeves 6 have a groove 7 on the outward side, and the fixing nut 4 is adapted to be embedded in the groove 7 on one side.
[0022] Furthermore, the first pin 3 has an external thread 31 on one side.
[0023] Furthermore, the fixing nut 4 is provided with a threaded hole 41, which is adapted to be screwed into the external thread 31, and a hexagonal external nut 8 is provided on the outside of the threaded hole 41.
[0024] Furthermore, the first pin 3 has a through hole 32 in the middle and a limiting ring on one side facing inward. 9.
[0025] Example: The front protrusion 21 and the rear protrusion 22 of the hinge protrusion 2 are connected together by the second pin 5. The front protrusion 21 and the rear protrusion 22 are hinged. The front protrusion 21 and the rear protrusion 22 are installed to the middle of the bottom of the track plate 1 by fastening bolts 12. Then, the two track plates 1 are installed by connecting the two hinge protrusions 2. The first pin 3 passes through the hole between the two hinge protrusions 2 from the inside. Shock-absorbing rubber sleeves 6 are installed on both sides of the first pin 3. Then, the fixing nut 4 is tightened to the external thread 31 of the first pin 3 and 1 / 2 is built into the groove 7 of the shock-absorbing rubber sleeve 6 to fix the first pin 3. Finally, when it is necessary to disassemble the track plate 1, the fixing nut 4 is put on the outside by using an external tool, the fixing nut 4 is unscrewed, and the first pin 3 is struck inward to separate the hinge protrusions 2, thereby realizing the disassembly and replacement of the track plate 1, which is very convenient.
[0026] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0027] This invention improves the pin structure connecting the hinge protrusions at the bottom of the track plate by replacing the existing notched ring with a fixing nut with a hexagonal nut. The fixing nut secures one side of the pin, facilitating subsequent assembly and replacement. Furthermore, while the existing notched ring provides structural stability, its small size and the confined space at the bottom center of the track plate make installation and removal difficult for maintenance workers, often requiring lifting the track plate for operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Finally, shock-absorbing rubber sleeves are provided on both sides of the pin to improve its sealing performance, preventing dirt from entering and causing rotational failure. The fixing nut is also partially embedded in the shock-absorbing rubber sleeves to prevent deformation from impacts. This invention features a novel and ingenious design, facilitating assembly and replacement, and is suitable for track use.
[0028] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the design concept of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any non-substantial improvements made to this utility model using this concept should be considered as infringing on the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A track pad that is easy to replace and assemble, characterized in that: The device includes a track plate, a hinge protrusion, and a first pin. The track plate has a waist-shaped hole in the middle, and fastening bolts are provided on both sides of the waist-shaped hole. The hinge protrusion is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the track plate by the fastening bolts. The hinge protrusion has a head-to-tail connection structure and a through hole in between. The first pin passes through the through hole and a fixing nut is screwed to its end. The fixing nut is located on the outward side of the track plate.
2. The track pad that is easy to replace and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged protrusion includes a front protrusion and a rear protrusion, and a second pin is provided between the front protrusion and the rear protrusion, forming a hinged structure.
3. The track pad that is easy to replace and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pin has shock-absorbing rubber sleeves on both sides, and the shock-absorbing rubber sleeves have a groove on the outward side, and the fixing nut is fitted into the groove on one side.
4. The track pad that is easy to replace and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pin has an external thread on one side.
5. The track pad that is easy to replace and assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing nut is provided with a threaded hole, which is adapted to be screwed into the external thread, and a hexagonal external nut is provided on the outside of the threaded hole.
6. The track pad that is easy to replace and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pin has a through hole in the middle and a limiting ring on one side inward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength crane wear-resistant track shoe
CN218431471U