A power tricycle carriage lifting and dumping device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522651202.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
[0002]传统的电动三轮车,是将液压电机直接安装在电动三轮车电动机上,使用时,需要先将电机调制空挡后,踩住刹车,然后转动调速转把,同时通过升降杆对升降系统进行控制;所有步骤需要同时进行,操作繁琐,升降不匀速,性能不可靠,稍微操作不当,就会对车辆或操作者带来损伤
[0009]采用上述结构后,本实用新型有益效果如下:通过液压控制开关将升降信号传达至一体式液压泵,通过液压缸的匀速升降伸缩,带动车厢,实现载货自卸的状态,操作简单,提高工作效率,同时通过自锁摇臂、自锁拉杆和锁钩的设计,能够实现车厢后门的自动打开和关闭。
Smart Images

Figure CN224882149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electric tricycle technology, and in particular relates to an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional electric tricycles have a hydraulic motor directly mounted on the electric motor. When using them, you need to first put the motor in neutral, step on the brake, and then turn the speed control handle while controlling the lifting system through the lifting rod. All steps need to be performed simultaneously, making the operation cumbersome, resulting in uneven lifting speeds, unreliable performance, and even slight misoperation can damage the vehicle or the operator. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device. The lifting signal is transmitted to the integrated hydraulic pump through a hydraulic control switch. The hydraulic cylinder lifts and extends at a uniform speed, thereby driving the cargo box to achieve the state of self-unloading. The operation is simple and improves work efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device, including a tricycle body, a hydraulic cylinder movably installed on the bottom frame of the tricycle body, a connecting seat installed on the bottom wall of the tricycle body cargo box, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder being movably connected to the connecting seat, a self-locking rocker arm movably installed on the bottom wall of the tricycle body cargo box, a locking hook movably installed on the rear bottom wall of the tricycle body cargo box, a self-locking pull rod movably installed on the upper end of the self-locking rocker arm, and the end of the self-locking pull rod away from the self-locking rocker arm being movably connected to the side wall of the locking hook.
[0005] The tricycle body has a limit frame installed on the bottom wall of the rear door of the vehicle body. When the vehicle body is placed horizontally, the upper end of the locking hook abuts against the bottom wall of the rear door of the vehicle body, and the locking hook is engaged in the limit frame to fix the rear door of the vehicle body.
[0006] The tricycle body is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder and an integrated hydraulic pump under the seat. One end of the integrated hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the integrated hydraulic pump is equipped with a hydraulic oil pipe, which is connected to the hydraulic cylinder. An integrated hydraulic pump delivers oil from the hydraulic cylinder to the hydraulic cylinder through hydraulic oil pipes, thereby controlling the lifting of the hydraulic cylinder. An integrated hydraulic pump delivers oil from the hydraulic cylinder to the hydraulic cylinder via hydraulic oil pipes, thereby controlling the descent of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] The tricycle body has a hydraulic cylinder controller switch installed at the handlebar position, and the hydraulic cylinder controller switch is electrically connected to the integrated hydraulic pump through a switch wire.
[0008] The tricycle body's cargo box bottom wall is also equipped with a limit rod, which is located near the self-locking rocker arm. When the self-locking rocker arm is raised and rotated with the cargo box, the limit rod can limit the rotation angle of the self-locking rocker arm.
[0009] The advantages of this utility model after adopting the above structure are as follows: the lifting signal is transmitted to the integrated hydraulic pump through the hydraulic control switch, and the carriage is driven by the uniform lifting and extension of the hydraulic cylinder to realize the self-unloading state of the cargo. The operation is simple and the work efficiency is improved. At the same time, the design of the self-locking rocker arm, self-locking pull rod and locking hook can realize the automatic opening and closing of the rear door of the carriage. Attached Figure Description
[0010] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0011] Figure 1 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and unloading device proposed in this utility model.
[0012] In the attached diagram: 1. Tricycle body, 2. Hydraulic cylinder, 3. Connecting seat, 4. Self-locking rocker arm, 5. Locking hook, 6. Self-locking pull rod, 7. Limit frame, 8. Hydraulic cylinder, 9. Integrated hydraulic pump, 10. Hydraulic oil pipe, 11. Hydraulic cylinder controller switch, 12. Limit rod, 13. Tricycle body carriage. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0015] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device includes a tricycle body 1. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is movably mounted on the bottom frame of the tricycle body 1. A connecting seat 3 is mounted on the bottom wall of the tricycle body cargo box 13. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is movably connected to the connecting seat 3. A self-locking rocker arm 4 is also movably mounted on the bottom wall of the tricycle body cargo box 13. A locking hook 5 is movably mounted on the rear bottom wall of the tricycle body cargo box 13. A self-locking pull rod 6 is movably mounted on the upper end of the self-locking rocker arm 4. The end of the self-locking pull rod 6 away from the self-locking rocker arm 4 is movably connected to the side wall of the locking hook 5.
[0016] The bottom wall of the rear door of the tricycle body 13 is equipped with a limiting frame 7. When the body is placed horizontally, the upper end of the locking hook 5 abuts against the bottom wall of the rear door of the body, and the locking hook 5 is engaged in the limiting frame 7 to fix the rear door of the body.
[0017] The tricycle body 1 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 8 and an integrated hydraulic pump 9 under the seat. One end of the integrated hydraulic pump 9 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the other end of the integrated hydraulic pump 9 is equipped with a hydraulic oil pipe 10, which is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 2. The integrated hydraulic pump 9 delivers oil from the hydraulic cylinder 8 to the hydraulic cylinder 2 through the hydraulic oil pipe 10, thereby controlling the lifting of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The integrated hydraulic pump 9 delivers oil from the hydraulic cylinder 2 to the hydraulic cylinder 8 through the hydraulic oil pipe 10, thereby controlling the descent of the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0018] A hydraulic cylinder controller switch 11 is installed at the handlebar position of the tricycle body 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 control switch is electrically connected to the integrated hydraulic pump 9 through a switch wire.
[0019] The bottom wall of the tricycle body carriage 13 is also equipped with a limiting rod 12. The limiting rod 12 is located near the self-locking rocker arm 4. When the self-locking rocker arm 4 is raised and rotated with the carriage, the limiting rod 12 can limit the rotation angle of the self-locking rocker arm 4.
[0020] In practical use: When rising: First, the whole vehicle is powered on. The hydraulic cylinder controller switch 11 sends the command to the integrated hydraulic pump 9, which outputs hydraulic oil to the hydraulic cylinder 2 through the hydraulic oil pipe 10. The hydraulic cylinder 2 rises, which drives the carriage to rise around the frame connecting shaft. As the carriage rises, the self-locking rocker arm 4 tilts accordingly and is restricted by the limit rod 12. The self-locking rocker arm 4 drives the locking hook 5 to open automatically through the self-locking pull rod 6, thereby allowing the rear door to open naturally.
[0021] When descending: After the carriage is raised, the whole vehicle is powered on. The hydraulic cylinder controller switch 11 sends a command to the integrated hydraulic pump 9, which returns the hydraulic oil to the hydraulic cylinder 8 through the hydraulic oil pipe 10. The hydraulic cylinder 2 descends, which drives the carriage to descend around the frame connecting shaft. As the carriage descends, the locking hook 5 drives the self-locking rocker arm 4 to close automatically through the self-locking pull rod 6, thereby closing the rear door naturally.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art, inspired by this description, design similar structural methods and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting and self-unloading device for the cargo box of an electric tricycle, characterized in that, The tricycle includes a body, a hydraulic cylinder is movably mounted on the bottom frame of the tricycle body, a connecting seat is mounted on the bottom wall of the tricycle body's cargo box, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected to the connecting seat, a self-locking rocker arm is also movably mounted on the bottom wall of the tricycle body's cargo box, a locking hook is movably mounted on the rear bottom wall of the tricycle body's cargo box, a self-locking pull rod is movably mounted on the upper end of the self-locking rocker arm, and the end of the self-locking pull rod away from the self-locking rocker arm is movably connected to the side wall of the locking hook.
2. The electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tricycle body has a limit frame installed on the bottom wall of the rear door of the carriage. When the carriage is placed horizontally, the upper end of the locking hook abuts against the bottom wall of the rear door of the carriage, and the locking hook is engaged in the limit frame to fix the rear door of the carriage.
3. The electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tricycle body is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder and an integrated hydraulic pump under the seat. One end of the integrated hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the integrated hydraulic pump is equipped with a hydraulic oil pipe, which is connected to the hydraulic cylinder.
4. The electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A hydraulic cylinder controller switch is installed at the handlebar position of the tricycle body, and the hydraulic cylinder controller switch is electrically connected to the integrated hydraulic pump through a switch wire.
5. The electric tricycle cargo box lifting and self-unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the tricycle body is also equipped with a limit rod, which is located near the self-locking rocker arm.