Marine modular unit horizontal connection mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to sea transportation technical field discloses a sea transportation modularization device horizontal connecting mechanism, including a plurality of chemical plant module still includes symmetrical first connecting assembly and second connecting assembly of setting and the detachable compression resistance subassembly of connecting first connecting assembly and second connecting assembly. The utility model through detachable compression resistance subassembly can realize quick insertion or separation between two adjacent chemical plant modules, and the dismounting efficiency is greatly promoted, and the synergy of first reset spring and connecting sleeve plate and connecting plate can absorb the kinetic energy of wave impact, reduces the fatigue damage of first connecting assembly and second connecting assembly, and the connecting sleeve plate is matched with the lock joint plate and is inserted, and then is locked by using the lock joint assembly, which facilitates the dismounting of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly after the sea transportation is finished, avoids the situation that the traditional bolt fixing needs to be screwed one by one, and has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of maritime technology, and in particular to a horizontal connection mechanism for a modular maritime device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing modular marine equipment (such as chemical equipment modules) requires horizontal connection mechanisms for fixation during transportation. Traditional connection methods mostly use bolts for fixing, which require manual tightening or loosening of each bolt, affecting the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of adjacent marine modules. Marine wave loads cause periodic vibrations, and rigid connections are prone to fatigue fracture. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a horizontal connection mechanism for a modular maritime transport device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment, including multiple chemical equipment modules, a first connecting component and a second connecting component symmetrically arranged, and a detachable pressure-resistant component connecting the first connecting component and the second connecting component. The first connecting component and the second connecting component are respectively located on the side walls of two adjacent chemical equipment modules. The detachable pressure-resistant component includes two rectangular blocks on the first connecting component and the second connecting component. The rectangular blocks have pressure-resistant cavities inside, and two first return springs are provided inside the pressure-resistant cavities. The two pressure-resistant cavities are respectively provided with connecting sleeve plates and connecting plates that match the pressure-resistant cavities and are connected to the first return springs. The end of the connecting plate is provided with a locking plate that matches the connecting sleeve plate, and a locking component is provided at the connection between the connecting sleeve plate and the locking plate.

[0005] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a through hole on the connecting sleeve plate and the locking plate, a T-shaped through rod passing through the through hole, and a limiting hole at one end of the through rod extending out of the through hole.

[0006] Preferably, a T-shaped limiting rod is inserted through the limiting hole from top to bottom, and the end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the limiting rod by a screw.

[0007] Preferably, both the first connecting component and the second connecting component include a positioning connecting plate connected to the side wall of the chemical equipment module and a fixing connecting plate fixedly connected to the rectangular block. Both ends of the positioning connecting plate and the fixing connecting plate are connected by a pressure-resistant connecting plate via a rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft at the end of the pressure-resistant connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the positioning connecting plate are provided with T-shaped and retractable limiting pin plates, and the chemical equipment module is provided with a limiting sleeve plate that matches the limiting pin plate.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning connecting plate has two storage cavities inside, the top of the positioning connecting plate has an opening that communicates with the storage cavity, the storage cavity has a push plate that extends out of the opening, one side of the push plate has a reinforcing connecting rod that connects with the limiting pin plate, and a second return spring is provided between the two push plates.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. The detachable pressure-resistant components enable quick insertion or separation between two adjacent chemical unit modules, significantly improving assembly and disassembly efficiency. The synergy between the first return spring, the connecting sleeve plate, and the connecting plate absorbs the kinetic energy of wave impact, reducing fatigue damage to the first and second connecting components. The connecting sleeve plate and the locking plate are matched and inserted, and then locked using the locking components. This facilitates the disassembly of the first and second connecting components after sea transport, avoiding the need to tighten each bolt individually as in traditional methods. It features a simple structure and easy operation.

[0013] 2. Both ends of the positioning plate and the fixed plate are connected by a rotating shaft to a pressure-resistant plate. When the ship sways during sea transport, the pressure-resistant plate rotates around the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring provides the reset torque, which avoids the positioning plate and the fixed plate being pulled hard. This also allows the distance between the two chemical equipment modules to be finely adjusted, improving adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0014] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of the detachable pressure-resistant component;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the detachable pressure-resistant component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first or second connecting component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning connecting plate structure of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. First connecting assembly; 2. Second connecting assembly; 3. Detachable pressure-resistant assembly; 4. Rectangular block; 5. Pressure-resistant cavity; 6. First return spring; 7. Connecting sleeve plate; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Locking plate; 10. Locking assembly; 11. Through hole; 12. Through connecting rod; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Positioning connecting plate; 16. Fixing connecting plate; 17. Pressure-resistant connecting plate; 18. Limiting pin plate; 20. Receiving cavity; 21. Opening; 22. Push plate; 23. Reinforcing connecting rod; 24. Second return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the various embodiments of this utility model to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of this application can be implemented even without these technical details and with various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment, including multiple chemical equipment modules (not shown in the figure), a symmetrically arranged first connecting component 1 and second connecting component 2, and a detachable pressure-resistant component 3 connecting the first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2. The first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2 are respectively disposed on the side walls of two adjacent chemical equipment modules. The detachable pressure-resistant component 3 includes two rectangular blocks 4 disposed on the first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2. The rectangular blocks 4 have pressure-resistant cavities 5 inside, and two first return springs 6 are disposed inside the pressure-resistant cavities 5. The two pressure-resistant cavities 5 are respectively provided with connecting sleeve plates 7 that match the pressure-resistant cavities 5 and are connected to the first return springs 6. The connecting plate 8 has a locking plate 9 at its end that matches the connecting sleeve 7. The connection between the connecting sleeve 7 and the locking plate 9 is provided with a locking assembly 10. The detachable pressure-resistant assembly 3 enables quick insertion or separation between two adjacent chemical unit modules, greatly improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly. The first return spring 6, together with the connecting sleeve 7 and the connecting plate 8, can absorb the kinetic energy of wave impact, reducing fatigue damage to the first connecting assembly 1 and the second connecting assembly 2. The connecting sleeve 7 and the locking plate 9 are matched and inserted, and then locked by the locking assembly 10. This facilitates the disassembly of the first connecting assembly 1 and the second connecting assembly 2 after the sea transport is completed, avoiding the need to tighten each bolt one by one as in traditional methods. It has the characteristics of simple structure and easy operation.

[0023] The locking assembly 10 includes through holes 11 on the connecting sleeve plate 7 and the locking plate 9. A T-shaped through connecting rod 12 passes through the through hole 11. One end of the through connecting rod 12 extending out of the through hole 11 is provided with a limiting hole 13. A T-shaped limiting rod 14 passes through the limiting hole 13 from top to bottom. The end of the through connecting rod 12 is threadedly connected to the limiting rod 14 with a screw. After the connecting sleeve plate 7 and the locking plate 9 are matched and inserted, the through connecting rod 12 is passed through multiple through holes 11. Finally, the limiting rod 14 is inserted from the limiting hole 13 where the through connecting rod 12 exits the through hole 11. The screw is tightened to lock the limiting rod 14, ensuring connection stability, preventing vibration and loosening, and providing a large contact area and high locking reliability.

[0024] Both the first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2 include a positioning connecting plate 15 connected to the side wall of the chemical equipment module and a fixed connecting plate 16 fixedly connected to the rectangular block 4. Both ends of the positioning connecting plate 15 and the fixed connecting plate 16 are connected by a rotating shaft to a pressure-resistant connecting plate 17. A torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft at the end of the pressure-resistant connecting plate 17. When the hull sways during sea transport, the pressure-resistant connecting plate 17 rotates around the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring provides a reset torque to avoid the positioning connecting plate 15 and the fixed connecting plate 16 being pulled hard. This also allows the distance between the two chemical equipment modules to be finely adjusted, improving adaptability.

[0025] Both ends of the positioning plate 15 are provided with T-shaped and retractable limiting pin plates 18. The chemical equipment module is provided with a limiting sleeve plate (not shown in the figure) that matches the limiting pin plate 18. The first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2 can be disassembled and assembled with the chemical equipment module.

[0026] The positioning plate 15 has two storage cavities 20 inside. The top of the positioning plate 15 has an opening 21 that communicates with the storage cavity 20. Inside the storage cavity 20, there is a push plate 22 that extends out of the opening 21. One side of the push plate 22 has a reinforcing rod 23 that connects to the limiting pin plate 18. A second return spring 24 is provided between the two push plates 22. When the first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2 are removed from the chemical equipment module, it is only necessary to bring the two push plates 22 closer to each other. The second return spring 24 is compressed, and the push plates 22 drive the limiting pin plate 18 to move closer to each other through the reinforcing rod 23 until the limiting pin plate 18 is separated from the limiting sleeve plate. Then the first connecting component 1 and the second connecting component 2 can be removed from the chemical equipment module.

[0027] During operation, the connecting sleeve 7 and the locking plate 9 are matched and inserted. The through-through connecting rod 12 is passed through multiple through holes 11. Finally, the limiting rod 14 is inserted from the limiting hole 13 at the through hole 11 where the through-through connecting rod 12 passes through. The screw is tightened to lock the limiting rod 14. This causes the two push plates 22 to move closer to each other. The second return spring 24 is compressed. The push plates 22, through the reinforcing connecting rod 23, drive the limiting pin plates 18 to move closer to each other until the limiting pin plates 18 separate from the limiting sleeve plate. Then, the first connecting assembly 1 and the second connecting assembly 2 can be disassembled from the chemical equipment module. During installation, only the second return spring 24 needs to be compressed. Also, only a fixing sleeve plate that matches the two limiting pin plates 18 needs to be provided on the chemical equipment module. The processing is simple. The two limiting pin plates 18 and the two fixing sleeve plates are inserted at the same time to complete the installation.

[0028] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments are specific examples of implementing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to them in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment, comprising multiple chemical equipment modules, characterized in that: It also includes a first connecting component (1) and a second connecting component (2) arranged symmetrically, and a detachable pressure-resistant component (3) connecting the first connecting component (1) and the second connecting component (2), and the first connecting component (1) and the second connecting component (2) are respectively located on the side walls of two adjacent chemical equipment modules; The detachable pressure-resistant assembly (3) includes two rectangular blocks (4) provided on the first connecting assembly (1) and the second connecting assembly (2). The rectangular blocks (4) have pressure-resistant cavities (5) inside. The pressure-resistant cavities (5) have two first return springs (6) inside. The two pressure-resistant cavities (5) are respectively provided with connecting sleeve plates (7) and connecting plates (8) that match the pressure-resistant cavities (5) and are connected to the first return springs (6). The end of the connecting plate (8) is provided with a locking plate (9) that matches the connecting sleeve plate (7). The connection between the connecting sleeve plate (7) and the locking plate (9) is provided with a locking assembly (10).

2. The horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (10) includes a through hole (11) provided on the connecting sleeve plate (7) and the locking plate (9), a T-shaped through rod (12) is provided in the through hole (11), and a limiting hole (13) is provided at one end of the through rod (12) extending out of the through hole (11).

3. The horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A T-shaped limiting rod (14) is inserted from top to bottom inside the limiting hole (13), and the end of the connecting rod (12) is threadedly connected to the limiting rod (14) by a screw.

4. The horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting component (1) and the second connecting component (2) both include a positioning connecting plate (15) connected to the side wall of the chemical equipment module and a fixing connecting plate (16) fixedly connected to the rectangular block (4). The two ends of the positioning connecting plate (15) and the fixing connecting plate (16) are connected by a rotating shaft with a pressure-resistant connecting plate (17).

5. The horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided on the shaft at the end of the pressure-resistant connecting plate (17).

6. The horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the positioning connecting plate (15) are provided with T-shaped and retractable limiting pin plates (18), and the chemical equipment module is provided with a limiting sleeve plate that matches the limiting pin plate (18).

7. The horizontal connection mechanism for a modular marine equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning plate (15) has two storage cavities (20) inside. The top of the positioning plate (15) has an opening (21) that communicates with the storage cavity (20). The storage cavity (20) has a push plate (22) that extends out of the opening (21) inside. One side of the push plate (22) has a reinforcing rod (23) that is connected to the limiting pin plate (18). A second return spring (24) is provided between the two push plates (22).

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