A material arranging device for improving the efficiency of boxing

CN224882393UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23GUANGZHOU BST TRANSMSISION COMPLETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522347274.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但在机械手将码放的包装产品从升降台抓取前,升降台无法对下一批包装产品码放,影响装箱效率

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提出一种提高装箱效率的理料装置通过支撑座、理料架、转摆驱动机构及推送结构之间的配合,将码放好的包装产品从码放位推入位于接料位的理料架的理料腔内,理料架在转摆驱动机构的驱动下从接料位摆转到出料位,机械手从出料位的理料架将包装产品从理料腔抓取出,且在机械手将包装产品从理料腔抓取出前,升降台能对下一批包装产品码放,有效的提高装箱效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of material sorting devices of improving packing efficiency, install in the output position of lifting platform, it includes support seat, the material sorting frame of installing in the top of support seat, the swing drive mechanism of installing in support seat and the push structure of pushing packaging product from lifting platform into material sorting frame in, the lifting platform is equipped with the stacking position for stacking packaging product;Material sorting frame is equipped with material sorting cavity for receiving packaging product, material sorting frame can be driven to swing to lifting platform under the drive of swing drive mechanism, and along swing path forms to material sorting cavity face to stacking position with material sorting cavity upwardly to the receiving position of material sorting cavity and the discharging position of material sorting cavity, for push structure to push the packaging product neatly stacked from stacking position into the material sorting cavity of material sorting frame located in receiving position, material sorting frame is driven to swing from receiving position to discharging position under the drive of swing drive mechanism.The utility model can improve packing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment for hygiene products, and in particular to a material handling device for improving packaging efficiency. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, common disposable hygiene products include sanitary napkins, diapers, tissues, and wet wipes. These products are widely used, leading to numerous improvements in both the products themselves and their packaging. The packaging of disposable hygiene products after manufacturing generally falls into two categories: bagging and boxing. Bagging includes individual packaging and bulk packaging after individual packaging. For example, multiple products are packaged in small individual bags to prevent contamination or moisture and to ensure individual sale and use. These smaller packages are then bundled together to form a larger package for sale. Boxing after bagging facilitates subsequent transportation.

[0003] Before packing, the packaged products are first conveyed to a lifting platform via a conveyor. As the lifting platform descends, the packaged products are stacked sequentially on it. Then, a robotic arm picks up the stacked packaged products from the lifting platform and conveys them to the packing equipment for packing. However, the lifting platform cannot be used to stack the next batch of packaged products before the robotic arm picks them up, affecting packing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material handling device that improves packing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A material handling device for improving packing efficiency is installed at the output position of a lifting platform. It includes a support base, a material handling rack mounted on top of the support base, a swing drive mechanism installed within the support base, and a pushing structure that pushes packaged products from the lifting platform into the material handling rack. The lifting platform has a stacking position for the packaged products. The material handling rack has a material handling cavity for receiving the packaged products. The material handling rack can swing towards the lifting platform under the drive of the swing drive mechanism, and along the swing path, forms a receiving position with the material handling cavity facing the stacking position and a discharging position with the material handling cavity facing upwards. The pushing structure pushes the stacked packaged products from the stacking position into the material handling cavity of the material handling rack located at the receiving position. The material handling rack swings from the receiving position to the discharging position under the drive of the swing drive mechanism.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the lifting platform includes a base, a lifting seat, and a lifting drive module; the base has a base portion and a side plate portion erected on the outer side of the base portion; the lifting seat is vertically and vertically disposed above the base portion, and the stacking position is formed on the inner side of its top surface; the lifting drive module is installed on the inner side of the side plate portion, and the drive end of the lifting drive module is connected to the lifting seat to drive the lifting seat to rise and fall, so that after the packaged products are stacked on the lifting seat, the lifting seat rises to the height position corresponding to the receiving position.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the lifting seat includes a seat frame, a support plate, a limiting baffle, and a forward and backward driving module. The inner side of the seat frame is connected to the driving end of the lifting driving module. The support plate is installed on the top of the seat frame and the stacking position is formed thereon. The limiting baffle is arranged on the support plate to move forward and backward relative to the stacking position. The forward and backward driving module is installed in the seat frame, and the driving end of the forward and backward driving module is connected to the limiting baffle to drive the limiting baffle to move forward and backward.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the side plate is provided with two guide rails parallel to the lifting drive module on both sides of the inner surface, and the lifting seat is provided with a guide slider that can slide along the guide rail for each guide rail.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the material handling rack includes a bottom frame, a fixed clamp and a movable clamp; the bottom frame is hinged to the top of the support base, and a clamping drive module is provided inside the bottom frame; the fixed clamp is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom frame near the lifting platform; the movable clamp is mounted on the drive end of the clamping drive module, and can move forward and backward relative to the fixed clamp under the drive of the clamping drive module, forming the material handling cavity between the movable clamp and the fixed clamp.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the swing drive mechanism includes a lifting frame hinged to the bottom frame and a lifting drive module for driving the lifting frame to rise and fall. The lifting frame includes two support rods arranged opposite each other and a synchronous connecting plate hinged to the bottom of the two support rods. The lifting drive module includes a lead screw body that can rotatably stand in the support base and a lead screw drive unit for driving the lead screw body to rotate. The lead screw body is provided with a synchronous loop that can rise and fall with its rotation. The synchronous loop is connected to the synchronous connecting plate. While the lead screw drive unit drives the lead screw body to rotate, the synchronous loop drives the lifting frame to rise and fall.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the base is formed with an outer seat portion extending to the output position, and a turntable bearing for rotating and supporting the support seat is installed on the outer seat portion, and a rotation drive unit for driving the turntable bearing to rotate is provided on the support seat; the rotating shaft of the rotation drive unit extends to the bottom of the support seat, and a gear is provided on it that meshes with the toothed outer ring of the turntable bearing.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model: the pushing structure includes a pushing drive module and a positioning drive module. The pushing drive module is disposed on the outer side above the stacking position, and the driving end of the pushing drive module is provided with a movable frame extending above the stacking position; the positioning drive module is mounted on the movable frame, and the driving end of the positioning drive module is provided with a pushing plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model proposes a material handling device to improve packing efficiency. Through the cooperation of the support base, material handling rack, swing drive mechanism and pushing structure, the stacked packaged products are pushed from the stacking position into the material handling cavity of the material handling rack located at the receiving position. Driven by the swing drive mechanism, the material handling rack swings from the receiving position to the discharge position. The robot arm picks up the packaged products from the material handling cavity from the material handling rack at the discharge position. Before the robot arm picks up the packaged products from the material handling cavity, the lifting platform can stack the next batch of packaged products, effectively improving packing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 Reference diagram of the first operating state of the material handling device to improve packing efficiency.

[0016] Figure 2 Reference diagram of the second operating state of the material handling device to improve packing efficiency.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the lifting platform.

[0018] Figure 4 A comparison diagram of the material handling rack of the material handling device, designed to improve packing efficiency, swinging between the receiving position and the discharge position.

[0019] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a material handling device designed to improve packing efficiency. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2A material handling device for improving packing efficiency is installed at the output position 101 of a lifting platform 10. It includes a support base 21, a material handling rack 22 mounted on top of the support base 21, a swing drive mechanism 23 installed within the support base 21, and a pushing structure 24 that pushes packaged products from the lifting platform 10 into the material handling rack 22. The lifting platform 10 has a stacking position 102 for placing packaged products. The material handling rack 22 has a material handling cavity 201 for receiving packaged products. The material handling rack 22 can be driven by the swing drive mechanism 23. The downward lifting platform 10 swings and forms a receiving position 202 with the material handling cavity 201 facing the stacking position 102 and an output position 203 with the material handling cavity 201 facing upward along the swing path. The pushing structure 24 pushes the stacked packaged products from the stacking position 102 into the material handling cavity 201 of the material handling rack 22 located at the receiving position 202. Driven by the swing drive mechanism 23, the material handling rack 22 swings from the receiving position 202 to the output position 203. The robot arm picks up the packaged products from the material handling cavity 201 from the material handling rack 22 at the output position 203.

[0022] Furthermore, in this embodiment, in conjunction with reference to... Figure 3 The lifting platform 10 includes a base 11, a lifting seat 12, and a lifting drive module 13. The base 11 has a base portion 111 and a side plate portion 112 erected on the outer side of the base portion 111. The lifting seat 12 is vertically oriented above the base portion 111 and has the stacking position 102 formed on the inner side of its top surface. The lifting drive module 13 is installed on the inner side of the side plate portion 112, and the drive end of the lifting drive module 13 is connected to the lifting seat 12 to drive the lifting seat 12 to rise and fall. After the packaged products are stacked on the lifting seat 12, the lifting seat 12 rises to the height position corresponding to the receiving position 202.

[0023] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lifting seat 12 includes a seat frame 121, a support plate 122, a limiting baffle 123, and a forward / backward drive module 124. The inner side of the seat frame 121 is connected to the drive end of the lifting drive module 13. The support plate 122 is installed on the top of the seat frame 121 and the stacking position 102 is formed thereon. The limiting baffle 123 is disposed on the support plate 122 and can move forward and backward relative to the stacking position 102. The forward / backward drive module 124 is installed inside the seat frame 121, and the drive end of the forward / backward drive module 124 is connected to the limiting baffle 123 to drive the limiting baffle 123 to move forward and backward.

[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the side plate portion 112 is provided with two guide rails 103 parallel to the lifting drive module 13 on both sides of the inner surface, and the lifting seat 12 is provided with a guide slider 125 that can slide along the guide rail 103 for each guide rail 103.

[0025] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lifting drive module 13 adopts a motor-driven transmission belt structure, and the inner side of the seat frame 121 is provided with a clamping arm to hold the transmission belt.

[0026] Furthermore, in this embodiment, in conjunction with reference to... Figure 4 , Figure 5 The material handling rack 22 includes a base frame 221, a fixed clamp 222, and a movable clamp 223. The base frame 221 is hinged to the top of the support base 21, and a clamping drive module 224 is provided inside the base frame 221. The fixed clamp 222 is fixedly mounted on one end of the base frame 221 near the lifting platform 10. The movable clamp 223 is mounted on the drive end of the clamping drive module 224 and can move forward and backward relative to the fixed clamp 222 under the drive of the clamping drive module 224, forming the material handling cavity 201 between the movable clamp 223 and the fixed clamp 222.

[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 The swing drive mechanism 23 includes a lifting frame 231 hinged to the bottom frame 221 and a lifting drive module 232 for driving the lifting frame 231 to rise and fall. The lifting frame 231 includes two support rods 2311 arranged opposite to each other and a synchronous connecting plate 2312 hinged to the bottom of the two support rods 2311. The lifting drive module 232 includes a lead screw body 2321 that can rotatably stand in the support base 21 and a lead screw drive unit 2322 for driving the lead screw body 2321 to rotate. The lead screw body 2321 is provided with a synchronous loop 233 that can rise and fall with its rotation. The synchronous loop 233 is connected to the synchronous connecting plate 2312. While the lead screw drive unit 2322 drives the lead screw body 2321 to rotate, the synchronous loop 233 drives the lifting frame 231 to rise and fall.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the base 11 forms an outer seat portion 113 extending to the output position 101. A turntable bearing 104 is installed on the outer seat portion 113 to support the support base 21. The support base 21 is provided with a rotation drive unit 211 for driving the turntable bearing 104 to rotate. The rotating shaft of the rotation drive unit 211 extends to the bottom of the support base 21 and is provided with a gear 212 that meshes with the toothed outer ring of the turntable bearing 104. After the material receiving rack 22 receives the material and swings to the output position 203, the material receiving rack 22 rotates out with the rotation of the support base 21, and the robot arm grabs the packaged product from the material receiving cavity 201 from other positions. This is suitable for multiple robots to grab and pack.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2The pushing structure 24 includes a pushing drive module 241 and a positioning drive module 242. The pushing drive module 241 is located on the outer side above the stacking position 102. The driving end of the pushing drive module 241 is provided with a movable frame 243 extending above the stacking position 102. The positioning drive module 242 is mounted on the movable frame 243. The driving end of the positioning drive module 242 is provided with a pushing plate 244, which is driven by the positioning drive module 242 to lift and lower to adapt to different specifications of packaged products. The pushing drive module 241 drives the pushing plate 244 to push the stacked packaged products from the stacking position 102 into the sorting cavity 201 of the sorting rack 22 located at the receiving position 202.

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the forward / backward drive module 124, the clamping drive module 224, the pushing drive module 241, and the positioning drive module 242 are preferably linear modules.

[0031] Understandably, the method of using the material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to this utility model includes the following steps: First, after the packaged products are stacked on the lifting platform 10, the material handling rack 22 swings to the receiving position 202 under the drive of the swing drive mechanism 23. The pushing structure 24 pushes the packaged products from the stacking position 102 into the material handling cavity 201 of the material handling rack 22. Subsequently, the clamping drive module 224 drives the movable clamp 223 to move towards the fixed clamp 222, narrowing and clamping the material handling cavity 201. Second, the material handling rack 22 swings to the discharge position 203 under the drive of the swing drive mechanism 23. As needed, the position of the material handling rack 22 can also be adjusted by rotating the support base 21 through the rotation drive unit 211. Third, the robot arm picks up the packaged products from the material handling cavity 201 from the material handling rack 22 at the discharge position 203. In this way, before the robotic arm picks up the packaged products from the feeding chamber 201, the lifting platform 10 can stack the next batch of packaged products, improving the packing efficiency.

[0032] In summary, the material handling device of this utility model for improving packing efficiency, through the cooperation of the support base 21, the material handling rack 22, the swing drive mechanism 23, and the pushing structure 24, pushes the stacked packaged products from the stacking position 102 into the material handling cavity 201 of the material handling rack 22 located at the receiving position 202. Driven by the swing drive mechanism 23, the material handling rack 22 swings from the receiving position 202 to the discharge position 203. The robot arm picks up the packaged products from the material handling cavity 201 from the material handling rack 22 at the discharge position 203. Before the robot arm picks up the packaged products from the material handling cavity 201, the lifting platform 10 can stack the next batch of packaged products, effectively improving packing efficiency.

[0033] Any combination of different embodiments of this utility model, provided it does not violate the inventive concept of this utility model, shall be considered as the disclosure of this utility model; any simple modifications to the technical solution and any combination of different embodiments within the scope of the inventive concept of this utility model, without violating the inventive concept of this utility model, shall be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A material handling device for improving packing efficiency, installed at the output position (101) of a lifting platform (10), characterized in that: The system includes a support base (21), a sorting rack (22) mounted on top of the support base (21), a swing drive mechanism (23) mounted inside the support base (21), and a push structure (24) that pushes the packaged products from the lifting platform (10) into the sorting rack (22). The lifting platform (10) is provided with a stacking position (102) for stacking the packaged products. The sorting rack (22) is provided with a sorting cavity (201) for receiving the packaged products. The sorting rack (22) can be driven by the swing drive mechanism (23). The lifting platform (10) is rotated and swings along the swing path to form a receiving position (202) with the material handling cavity (201) facing the stacking position (102) and a discharge position (203) with the material handling cavity (201) facing upward. The pushing structure (24) pushes the stacked packaged products from the stacking position (102) into the material handling cavity (201) of the material handling rack (22) located at the receiving position (202). The material handling rack (22) swings from the receiving position (202) to the discharge position (203) under the drive of the swing drive mechanism (23).

2. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform (10) includes a base (11), a lifting seat (12), and a lifting drive module (13). The base (11) has a base portion (111) and a side plate portion (112) erected on the outer side of the base portion (111). The lifting seat (12) is raised and lowered above the base portion (111), and the stacking position (102) is formed on the inner side of its top surface. The lifting drive module (13) is installed on the inner side of the side plate portion (112). The drive end of the lifting drive module (13) is connected to the lifting seat (12) to drive the lifting seat (12) to rise and fall. After the packaged products are stacked on the lifting seat (12), the lifting seat (12) rises and falls to the height position corresponding to the receiving position (202).

3. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting seat (12) includes a seat frame (121), a tray (122), a limiting baffle (123), and a forward / backward drive module (124). The inner side of the seat frame (121) is connected to the drive end of the lifting drive module (13). The tray (122) is installed on the top of the seat frame (121) and the stacking position (102) is formed thereon. The limiting baffle (123) is arranged on the tray (122) and can move forward and backward relative to the stacking position (102). The forward / backward drive module (124) is installed inside the seat frame (121), and the drive end of the forward / backward drive module (124) is connected to the limiting baffle (123) to drive the limiting baffle (123) to move forward and backward.

4. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side plate (112) has two guide rails (103) parallel to the lifting drive module (13) on both sides of the inner surface. The lifting seat (12) has a guide slider (125) that can slide along the guide rail (103) for each guide rail (103).

5. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling rack (22) includes a base frame (221), a fixed clamp (222), and a movable clamp (223); the base frame (221) is hinged to the top of the support base (21), and a clamping drive module (224) is provided inside the base frame (221); the fixed clamp (222) is fixed on one end of the base frame (221) near the lifting platform (10); the movable clamp (223) is provided on the drive end of the clamping drive module (224), and can move forward and backward relative to the fixed clamp (222) under the drive of the clamping drive module (224), forming the material handling cavity (201) between the movable clamp (223) and the fixed clamp (222).

6. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing drive mechanism (23) includes a lifting frame (231) hinged to the base frame (221) and a lifting drive module (232) for driving the lifting frame (231) to rise and fall. The lifting frame (231) includes two support rods (2311) arranged opposite to each other and a synchronous connecting plate (2312) hinged to the bottom of the two support rods (2311). The lifting drive module (232) includes a rotatable cable erected in the support base (21). The rod body (2321) and the screw drive unit (2322) for driving the screw body (2321) to rotate are provided. The screw body (2321) is provided with a synchronous loop (233) that can rise and fall with its rotation. The synchronous loop (233) is connected to the synchronous connecting plate (2312). While the screw drive unit (2322) drives the screw body (2321) to rotate, the synchronous loop (233) drives the lifting frame (231) to rise and fall.

7. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (11) has an outer seat portion (113) extending to the output position (101). A turntable bearing (104) is mounted on the outer seat portion (113) to support the support seat (21) for rotation. The support seat (21) is provided with a rotation drive unit (211) for driving the turntable bearing (104) to rotate. The rotating shaft of the rotation drive unit (211) extends to the bottom of the support seat (21) and is provided with a gear (212) that meshes with the toothed outer ring of the turntable bearing (104).

8. The material handling device for improving packing efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push structure (24) includes a push drive module (241) and a position adjustment drive module (242). The push drive module (241) is located on the outer side above the stacking position (102), and the drive end of the push drive module (241) is provided with a movable frame (243) extending above the stacking position (102). The position adjustment drive module (242) is mounted on the movable frame (243), and the drive end of the position adjustment drive module (242) is provided with a push plate (244).