An aid for spinach harvesting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for spinach harvesting, including the rack, the collection box is located below the rack, the upper surface fixed connection of rack has the support rod, the upper surface fixed connection of support rod has the support board, the upper surface fixed connection of support board has the support frame, the upper surface fixed connection of support frame has the water tank, the upper surface fixed mounting of support board has the pump machine, the input of pump machine penetrates the bottom of water tank, this one is used for spinach harvesting's auxiliary device, through the cooperation structure of water tank, pump machine, installation pipe, pipeline and water mist sprayer, can when the spinach is placed in the placing frame with the water leakage hole, the water in the water tank is extracted by pump machine and is transported to the pipeline through the installation pipe, then the water mist is even sprayed through the water mist sprayer, and the placing frame is slid with the sliding groove of rack through the sliding block, makes this used for spinach harvesting's auxiliary device have the effect that the spinach is fixed and placed in layers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spinach harvesting technology, and more specifically, to an auxiliary device for spinach harvesting. Background Technology

[0002] Spinach is a nutritious and economically valuable crop with a long history of cultivation in my country, covering an area of ​​over 600,000 hectares and accounting for approximately 5% of the vegetable market. In my country's spinach production process, harvesting accounts for about 40% of the total workload, and is mostly done manually, resulting in low efficiency. Harvesting refers to the process of harvesting spinach segments that have reached market maturity. Some spinach varieties require only one harvest to complete the entire production process. However, spinach that requires multiple harvests necessitates field management during the harvesting period.

[0003] With current technology, workers typically pile spinach in one location during harvesting. If the pile is too high, the spinach at the bottom is easily crushed, severely impacting the farm's economic benefits. Spinach piled together for extended periods also tends to lose moisture and become less fresh. Furthermore, after spraying the spinach, a large amount of water remains inside the storage device, which cannot be effectively removed, causing the spinach to soak in water for too long and rot. Therefore, an auxiliary device for spinach harvesting is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for harvesting spinach to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for harvesting spinach, comprising a placement rack and a collection box, wherein the collection box is disposed below the placement rack, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement rack, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, the input end of the pump penetrates through the bottom of the water tank, a pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, an installation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump, the lower surface of the installation pipe is fixedly connected to the pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pipe, an installation head is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water outlet pipe, and a water mist nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the installation head.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that there are two placement racks, and the inner wall of the other placement rack is provided with a sliding groove, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a placement frame is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and both the placement rack and the placement frame are provided with drainage holes.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, a locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, one side of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slider, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the other placement rack, the locking block is adapted to the slot, and one of the placement racks is located above the other placement rack.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the lower surface of the placement rack is fixedly connected to the collection box, the inner wall of the collection box is fixedly connected to a frame, the inner wall of the frame is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to an installation plate, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, one side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the collection box, and a rotating plate is movably connected to one side of the movable plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the fixing rod, a snap-fit ​​groove is provided on one side of the sealing plate, the snap-fit ​​groove is adapted to the clamping plate, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box, and a support leg is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement rack.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for harvesting spinach, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This auxiliary device for harvesting spinach, through the cooperative structure of a water tank, pump, installation pipe, pipeline, and water mist nozzle, allows water to be drawn from the water tank by the pump and transported to the pipeline through the installation pipe when spinach is placed in a placement frame with drainage holes. The water mist is then evenly sprayed through the water mist nozzle. At the same time, the placement frame slides in conjunction with the sliding groove of the placement rack, enabling the auxiliary device to fix the spinach in layers. The placement position can be flexibly adjusted and the spinach can be stably supported, achieving continuous moisture retention for the harvested spinach and preventing the spinach from losing freshness rapidly due to water loss. Meanwhile, the drainage holes can drain excess water in time. With the corresponding upper and lower setting of the placement rack and collection box, water accumulation at the roots of the spinach can be prevented, thus preventing rot and spoilage.

[0013] 2. This auxiliary device for spinach harvesting, through a combination structure of a collection box, frame, mounting plate, filter screen, and sealing plate, can collect wastewater discharged from the drainage holes of the placement rack and frame. The mounting plate is slidably installed through the groove of the frame. The filter screen can efficiently filter mud and impurities in the wastewater. The sealing plate is engaged with the clamping plate through a snap-fit ​​groove. With the help of a second spring, the movable plate drives the rotating plate to stabilize and limit the sealing plate, realizing convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen. At the same time, the filtered wastewater can be recycled and reused through the liquid outlet pipe, avoiding the wastewater from random discharge, which causes resource waste and a dirty operating environment. It solves the problems of difficult wastewater recycling and inconvenient impurity cleaning after harvesting. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from the front view of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the slider in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box in this utility model; Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 6 In this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Placement rack; 2. Collection box; 3. Support rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Support frame; 6. Water tank; 7. Pump; 8. Pipe; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Mounting head; 11. Water mist nozzle; 12. Slide groove; 13. Slider; 14. Placement frame; 15. Drain hole; 16. Sliding plate; 17. Locking block; 18. First spring; 19. Frame; 20. Groove; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Filter screen; 23. Fixing rod; 24. Movable plate; 25. Second spring; 26. Rotating plate; 27. Locking plate; 28. Locking groove; 29. ​​Liquid outlet pipe; 30. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-6An auxiliary device for harvesting spinach includes a placement rack 1 and a collection box 2. The collection box 2 is located below the placement rack 1. A support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement rack 1. A support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 3. A support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 4. A water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 5. A pump 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 4. The input end of the pump 7 passes through the bottom of the water tank 6. A pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 3. An installation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump 7. The lower surface of the installation pipe is fixedly connected to the pipe 8. A water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pipe 8. An installation head 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water outlet pipe 9. A water mist nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting head 10. There are two placement racks 1. The inner wall of the other placement rack 1 has a groove 12. A slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 12. A placement frame 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 13. Both the placement rack 1 and the placement frame 14 have drainage holes 15 on their inner walls. A sliding plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 13. A locking block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 16. A first spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 16. One side of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the slider 13. The inner wall of the other placement rack 1 has a slot. The locking block 17 is adapted to the slot. One placement rack 1 is located above the other placement rack 1.

[0020] Specifically, the placement frame 14 slides with the sliding groove 12 of another placement rack 1 via the slider 13. The first spring 18 pushes the sliding plate 16 to make the locking block 17 lock into the slot, thus fixing the position of the placement frame 14. The support frame 5 supports the water tank 6. The pump 7 input end penetrates through the bottom of the water tank 6 to draw clean water, which is then transported to the pipe 8 through the installation pipe. The water is then sprayed out from the water mist nozzle 11 through the water outlet pipe 9 and the installation head 10 to spray and clean the spinach in the placement frame 14. The sprayed water flows into the collection box 2 below through the drainage holes 15 of the placement rack 1 and the placement frame 14. One placement rack 1 is located above the other placement rack 1 to improve space utilization. At the same time, the layered design of the placement frame 14 effectively reduces the stacking height of the spinach and reduces the possibility of the bottom spinach being crushed. This combination enables rapid cleaning of the spinach after harvesting and solves the problem of mud and sand adhering to the spinach after harvesting.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-6The lower surface of the placement rack 1 is fixedly connected to the collection box 2. A frame 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 2. A groove 20 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 19. An installation plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 20. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate 21. A filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation plate 21. A fixing rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 2. A movable plate 24 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 23. A second spring 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 24. One side of the second spring 25 is fixedly connected to the collection box 2. A rotating plate 26 is movably connected to one side of the movable plate 24. A locking plate 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 26. The inner wall of the rotating plate 26 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 23. A snap-fit ​​groove 28 is provided on one side of the sealing plate. The snap-fit ​​groove 28 is compatible with the locking plate 27. An outlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box 2. A support leg 30 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement rack 1.

[0022] Specifically, the support leg 30 provides stable support for the placement frame 1 and the collection box 2. The frame 19 inside the collection box 2 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 21 through the groove 20. The filter screen 22 on the mounting plate 21 filters impurities from the spray wastewater flowing in through the drain hole 15. The sealing plate ensures the airtightness of the filtration area. Pulling the movable plate 24 compresses the second spring 25, causing the rotating plate 26 to slide along the fixed rod 23, so that the locking plate 27 disengages from the locking groove 28 of the sealing plate. The mounting plate 21 can be easily removed to clean the filter screen 22. The filtered wastewater is discharged or recycled through the outlet pipe 29. This combination solves the problem of wastewater containing mud and sand easily clogging the discharge channel, while improving the water resource reuse rate.

[0023] In summary, when the entire equipment is in use: the placement frame 14 slides with the sliding groove 12 of another placement rack 1 via the slider 13; the first spring 18 pushes the sliding plate 16 to make the locking block 17 engage with the locking groove, thus fixing the placement frame 14; the harvested spinach is placed into the placement frame 14; the support frame 5 supports the water tank 6; the pump 7 input end penetrates through the bottom of the water tank 6 to draw clean water, which is then transported to the pipeline 8 through the installation pipe, and then sprayed out from the water mist nozzle 11 through the water outlet pipe 9 and the installation head 10 to spray and clean the spinach; one placement rack 1 is located above the other placement rack 1 to improve space utilization; the water after spraying flows into the collection box 2 below through the drain hole 15 of the placement rack 1 and the placement frame 14; the support leg 30 supports the placement frame 14. The frame 1 and the collection box 2 provide stable support. The frame 19 inside the collection box 2 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 21 through the groove 20. The filter screen 22 on the mounting plate 21 filters impurities from the sprayed wastewater. The sealing plate ensures the airtightness of the filtration area. Pulling the movable plate 24 compresses the second spring 25, which drives the rotating plate 26 to slide along the fixed rod 23, causing the locking plate 27 to disengage from the locking groove 28 of the sealing plate. This allows for easy removal of the mounting plate 21 to clean the filter screen 22. The filtered wastewater is discharged or recycled through the outlet pipe 29. This process achieves rapid cleaning and efficient wastewater treatment after spinach harvesting, solving the problem of mud and sand adhering to the spinach after harvesting and the problem of impurities in the wastewater clogging the discharge channel. At the same time, it improves the water resource reuse rate.

[0024] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for harvesting spinach, comprising a placement rack (1) and a collection box (2), characterized in that: The collection box (2) is located below the placement rack (1). A support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement rack (1). A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (3). A support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (4). A water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (5). A pump (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (4). The input end of the pump (7) passes through the bottom of the water tank (6). A pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod (3). An installation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump (7). The lower surface of the installation pipe is fixedly connected to the pipe (8). A water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pipe (8). An installation head (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water outlet pipe (9). A water mist nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation head (10).

2. The auxiliary device for harvesting spinach according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two placement racks (1). The inner wall of the other placement rack (1) is provided with a groove (12). A slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (12). A placement frame (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (13). Both the inner walls of the placement rack (1) and the placement frame (14) are provided with drainage holes (15).

3. The auxiliary device for harvesting spinach according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slider (13) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (16), and a locking block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (16). A first spring (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (16), and one side of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the slider (13). The inner wall of the other placement rack (1) is provided with a slot, and the locking block (17) is adapted to the slot. One of the placement racks (1) is located above the other placement rack (1).

4. The auxiliary device for harvesting spinach according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the placement rack (1) is fixedly connected to the collection box (2). A frame (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (2). A groove (20) is provided on the inner wall of the frame (19). An installation plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (20). A sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate (21).

5. An auxiliary device for harvesting spinach according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (21), a fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (2), and a movable plate (24) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (23).

6. The auxiliary device for harvesting spinach according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (24), and one side of the second spring (25) is fixedly connected to the collection box (2). A rotating plate (26) is movably connected to one side of the movable plate (24).

7. An auxiliary device for harvesting spinach according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping plate (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (26). The inner wall of the rotating plate (26) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (23). A snap-fit ​​groove (28) is opened on one side of the sealing plate. The snap-fit ​​groove (28) is adapted to the clamping plate (27). A liquid outlet pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box (2). A support leg (30) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement rack (1).

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