Infectious disease specimen transport case with multiple seals

CN224882591UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23BEIJING YOUAN HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522641887.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]如上述专利的现有技术中,上述标本箱内直接将存放样本的试管放置在放置槽的内部,仅仅只有箱体的一层防护效果,容易造成泄露风险,其次标本箱的内部一般具有保温效果,为了保证样本处于较低温度,防止失去生物活性,样本箱的内部设置有多个样本试管,当需要对其部分样本试管进行取用时,需要将箱体上方的整个盖体打开,这个过程一方面会升高箱体内部的温度,另一方面还容易对其余的试管产生泄露风险

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型提供了具有多重密封的传染病标本转运箱。具备以下有益效果:将需要转运的标本放置在医疗试管的内部,医疗试管能够将样本封好,此为第一层密封,将医疗试管放置在单元箱的内部,然后将单元箱顶端的密封盖盖紧,此为第二层密封,将箱盖盖紧后,将箱盖上的外盖密封,此为第三层密封,当需要将内部的医疗试管拿取时,无需将箱盖打开,仅仅需要将试管对应的外盖打开后,将存放有该试管的单元箱上方的密封盖拧开后可以将对应的试管取出,一方面增加了箱体的保温性能,另一方面降低了样本的泄露风险,并且三层密封结构的设置,能够增加样本的密封效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses infectious disease specimen transfer case with multiple sealings, including box, the top of box is provided with the box cover, and the box cover and the box are rotatably connected through the hinged part. The utility model places the specimen needing to transfer in the inside of medical test tube, and medical test tube can seal sample, and this is first layer sealing, places medical test tube in the inside of unit box, then tightly covers the seal cover of unit box top, and this is second layer sealing, tightly covers the box cover after the box cover, and the outer cover seal on the box cover, and this is third layer sealing, when needing to take the medical test tube in the inside, need not open the box cover, only need to open the outer cover of test tube after opening, and the seal cover on the unit box of storing this test tube can be taken out after the corresponding test tube, on one hand, increase the heat preservation performance of box, on the other hand, reduce the leakage risk of sample, and the setting of three layer sealing structure can increase the sealing effect of sample.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of specimen transport box technology, and in particular to an infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals. Background Technology

[0002] Specimen transport boxes are specialized equipment used for the safe transport of various biological samples. Their design focuses on protecting samples from external environmental influences while facilitating tracking and management. The boxes are typically made of robust and low-temperature resistant materials, capable of handling varying transport requirements from room temperature to ultra-low temperatures, ensuring that samples such as blood and tissues are not damaged during transport due to temperature changes or impacts.

[0003] Infectious disease specimen transport boxes are specialized devices upgraded from ordinary specimen transport boxes to meet the transportation needs of high-risk pathogens. They not only possess standard insulation and sealing functions, but also incorporate multiple protective measures, such as a more robust composite material casing and a negative pressure sealing design, ensuring that even if the internal container breaks, pathogens will not leak to the outside.

[0004] Patent document CN221915215U discloses a blood specimen transport box, including a box body and a lid. An indicator light is installed on the box body, and several placement slots for culture bottles are provided at the bottom of the box body. Each placement slot is equipped with a limit switch, and both the limit switches and the indicator lights are electrically connected to a controller. The beneficial effect of this invention is that by installing a limit switch in each placement slot, when a culture bottle is placed in the slot, the culture bottle moves downwards due to gravity, squeezing the trigger of the limit switch. When the limit switch is triggered, the controller drives the indicator light to display a specified color, reminding medical staff that there are still culture bottles in the transport box. This effectively reduces the possibility of human error leading to blood specimens being missed in the transport box, delayed delivery, or specimen invalidation.

[0005] As in the prior art of the aforementioned patent, the test tubes containing the samples are placed directly inside the placement slot in the specimen box, which only provides a single layer of protection and is prone to leakage. Secondly, the interior of the specimen box generally has an insulation effect. In order to ensure that the samples are kept at a low temperature and prevent loss of biological activity, the specimen box contains multiple sample tubes. When it is necessary to take out some of the sample tubes, the entire lid on top of the box needs to be opened. This process will raise the temperature inside the box and may also cause leakage to the remaining test tubes. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-sealed infectious disease specimen transport box, comprising a box body, a box lid at the top of the box body, the box lid and the box body being rotatably connected by a hinge, a handle at the top of the box lid, and a locking mechanism between the box lid and the box body, the interior of the box body being provided with thermal insulation foam, the interior of the thermal insulation foam having two placement slots, each of the two placement slots containing a unit box, the interior of the unit box being provided with a thermal insulation foam filling layer, the thermal insulation foam filling layer having slots, the slots containing medical test tubes, a sealing cap on the unit box, and an outer cap on the box lid.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a thickened part is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box cover, and two mounting slots are opened on both the thickened part and the box cover, and the two mounting slots are located directly above the two unit boxes.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting groove is threadedly connected to the outer cover, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cover.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the unit box and the sealing cover are threaded together, the top of the sealing cover has two grooves, two limiting members are fixedly installed on the unit box, the inner wall of the placement groove has two limiting grooves, and the two limiting members are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: two refrigerant chambers are provided on the thermal insulation foam component, and a cover plate is inserted into the refrigerant chamber. Multiple through slots are provided between the two refrigerant chambers and the two placement slots.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer cover, and the sealing ring is located at the joint between the outer cover and the mounting groove.

[0013] This invention provides a multi-layered sealing infectious disease specimen transport box. It offers the following advantages: The specimen to be transported is placed inside a medical test tube, which seals the sample—this is the first layer of sealing. The test tube is then placed inside a unit box, and the sealing cap at the top of the unit box is tightened—this is the second layer of sealing. After tightening the lid, the outer cover on the lid is sealed—this is the third layer of sealing. When the test tube needs to be removed, there is no need to open the lid; simply open the outer cover corresponding to the test tube, unscrew the sealing cap on top of the unit box containing the test tube, and the corresponding test tube can be removed. This increases the box's insulation performance, reduces the risk of sample leakage, and the three-layer sealing structure enhances the sample's sealing effect.

[0014] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and illustrative only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0015] This application provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a full disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after the outer cover has been removed;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the box body after the lid is opened;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Box body; 2. Hinge; 3. Box lid; 4. Locking mechanism; 5. Handle; 6. Thermal insulation foam component; 7. Placement slot; 8. Refrigerant compartment; 9. Through slot; 10. Unit box; 11. Limiting slot; 12. Limiting component; 13. Thermal insulation foam filling layer; 14. Slot; 15. Cover plate; 16. Medical test tube; 17. Sealing cap; 18. Groove; 19. Thickened part; 20. Mounting slot; 21. Outer cover; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5A multi-sealed infectious disease specimen transport box includes a box body 1, a box cover 3 at the top of the box body 1, the box cover 3 and the box body 1 being rotatably connected by a hinge 2, a handle 5 at the top of the box cover 3, and a locking part 4 for locking the box cover 3 and the box body 1. The box body 1 contains an insulating foam component 6, with two placement slots 7 inside each slot 7 containing a unit box 10. The unit box 10 contains an insulating foam filling layer 13, with slots 14 on the insulating foam filling layer 13 containing medical test tubes 16. The unit box 10 has a sealing cap 17, and the box cover 3 has an outer cap 21. The specimen to be transported is placed inside the medical test tube 16, which seals the sample, forming the first layer of seal. The medical test tube 16 is then placed inside the unit box 10, and the sealing cap 17 at the top of the unit box 10 is tightened, forming the second layer of seal. After the box lid 3 is tightened, the outer cover 21 on the box lid 3 is sealed, forming the third layer of seal. When it is necessary to remove the medical test tube 16, it is not necessary to open the box lid 3. Simply open the outer cover 21 corresponding to the test tube, unscrew the sealing cap 17 on the top of the unit box 10 containing the test tube, and the corresponding test tube can be taken out. This increases the heat preservation performance of the box 1 and reduces the risk of sample leakage. Furthermore, the three-layer sealing structure enhances the sealing effect of the sample.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a thickened part 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box cover 3. Two mounting slots 20 are opened on both the thickened part 19 and the box cover 3. The two mounting slots 20 are located directly above the two unit boxes 10. The mounting slots 20 are opened to place the outer cover 21, and the test tubes can be taken out through the mounting slots 20.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the mounting groove 20 is threadedly connected to the outer cover 21, and a protrusion 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cover 21; the outer cover 21 can be opened by rotating the protrusion 23.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the unit box 10 and the sealing cover 17 are threadedly connected. The top of the sealing cover 17 has two grooves 18. Two limiting members 12 are fixedly installed on the unit box 10. The inner wall of the placement groove 7 has two limiting grooves 11. The two limiting members 12 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 11. The sealing cover 17 at the top of the unit box 10 can be opened through the grooves 18. The function of the limiting members 12 is to limit the rotation of the unit box 10, preventing the unit box 10 from rotating during the process of turning the sealing cover 17, so that the sealing cover 17 can be opened smoothly.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the insulating foam component 6 has two refrigerant compartments 8, and a cover plate 15 is interference-fitted to the refrigerant compartment 8. Multiple through slots 9 are provided between the two refrigerant compartments 8 and the two placement slots 7. The two refrigerant compartments 8 can hold refrigerants such as ice packs or dry ice, and the cover plate 15 can seal the refrigerant compartments 8. The through slots 9 can allow the cold air of the refrigerant to be conducted to the placement slots 7, thereby achieving the purpose of keeping the unit box 10 cold and cooling it down.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a sealing ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer cover 21, and the sealing ring 22 is disposed at the joint between the outer cover 21 and the mounting groove 20; the sealing ring 22 can increase the sealing between the outer cover 21 and the mounting groove 20.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-sealed infectious disease specimen transport box, comprising a box body (1), a box cover (3) provided at the top of the box body (1), the box cover (3) and the box body (1) being rotatably connected by a hinge (2), a handle (5) provided at the top of the box cover (3), the box cover (3) and the box body (1) being locked by a locking part (4), and an insulating foam component (6) provided inside the box body (1), characterized in that, The thermal insulation foam component (6) has two placement slots (7) inside, and each of the two placement slots (7) contains a unit box (10). The unit box (10) has a thermal insulation foam filling layer (13) inside, and a slot (14) is provided on the thermal insulation foam filling layer (13). A medical test tube (16) is placed inside the slot (14). The unit box (10) is provided with a sealing cap (17), and the box cover (3) is provided with an outer cover (21).

2. The infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals according to claim 1, characterized in that, A thickened part (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box cover (3). Two mounting slots (20) are opened on both the thickened part (19) and the box cover (3). The two mounting slots (20) are located directly above the two unit boxes (10).

3. The infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting groove (20) is threadedly connected to the outer cover (21), and a protrusion (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cover (21).

4. The infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unit box (10) is threadedly connected to the sealing cover (17). The top of the sealing cover (17) has two grooves (18). Two limiting members (12) are fixedly installed on the unit box (10). The inner wall of the placement groove (7) has two limiting grooves (11). The two limiting members (12) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (11).

5. The infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal insulation foam component (6) has two refrigerant compartments (8), and a cover plate (15) is inserted into each refrigerant compartment (8). Multiple through slots (9) are provided between the two refrigerant compartments (8) and the two placement slots (7).

6. The infectious disease specimen transport box with multiple seals according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (22) is fixedly fitted on the outer cover (21), and the sealing ring (22) is located at the joint between the outer cover (21) and the mounting groove (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Blood specimen transfer box

    CN221915215U