Gravity type warehouse shelf transmission structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a gravity type warehouse storage goods shelf transmission structure relates to warehouse logistics technical field, the utility model discloses a warehouse storage goods shelf main part, the inner wall symmetry fixed mounting of warehouse storage goods shelf main part has a plurality of placing rack, opposite between the rotating installation of placing rack has a plurality of guide roller, the one side of placing rack is provided with lubricating device, the utility model discloses a lubricating device can be stored up by setting lubricating device, can start the oil pump and draw the lubricating oil in the oil tank inside into the flow guide frame after a period of time after the use of warehouse storage goods shelf main part, then shunt to a plurality of flow guide pole, finally by a plurality of spray ring block spouts, spray in the lubricating treatment at the connecting place of guide roller and placing rack, reduce the rotating friction of connecting place, reduce the abrasion rate, improve the transmission efficiency of goods, avoid the jam in the transmission process, improve the service life and overall warehouse operation efficiency of warehouse storage goods shelf main part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of warehousing and logistics technology, and in particular to a gravity-type warehouse rack transmission structure. Background Technology

[0002] Gravity flow racks are racking systems designed using the principle of gravity. They are commonly used in high-density storage and first-in-first-out (FIFO) management environments. The transmission structure refers to the mechanical system used to control the automatic movement and retrieval of goods. It uses gravity or other auxiliary devices to ensure that goods move within the racking system in a predetermined order.

[0003] When the main body of the storage rack is placed in a gravity flow warehouse, a forklift is used to place heavier goods from one end of the higher rack onto the guide rollers. The goods then move to the other end under gravity, achieving an automatic transmission effect. When retrieving goods, they can be retrieved from the lower rack. After the first item is retrieved, the subsequent items will automatically move forward under gravity, facilitating the placement of more goods. Since the guide rollers are directly exposed, over time, corrosion and aging at the rotating connection between the guide rollers and the rack will increase rotational friction, thereby accelerating wear and affecting the smooth movement of goods and transmission efficiency. Long-term increased friction may cause the guide rollers to become inflexible or even jam, reducing the automation level of the warehousing system, increasing maintenance costs, and affecting the service life of the racks and the overall efficiency of warehousing operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is that, since the guide rollers are directly exposed to the outside, after a long period of use, corrosion and aging at the rotating connection between the guide rollers and the placement rack will increase the rotational friction, thereby increasing the wear rate and affecting the smooth movement of goods and transmission efficiency. Long-term increased friction may cause the guide rollers to rotate inflexibly or even jam, reducing the automation level of the warehousing system, increasing maintenance costs, and affecting the service life of the racks and the overall warehousing operation efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a gravity-type storage rack transmission structure, including a storage rack body, a number of placement racks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage rack body, and a number of guide rollers are rotatably installed between the opposite placement racks. A lubrication device is provided on one side of the placement rack. The lubrication device can store lubricating oil in an oil tank. After the storage rack body has been used for a period of time, the oil pump is started to draw the lubricating oil in the oil tank into the inner wall of the guide rack, guide rod and a number of spray ring blocks, and then spray it between the guide roller and the placement rack for lubrication and maintenance treatment of its surface.

[0006] Preferably, the lubrication device includes an oil tank, one side of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement frame, and an oil cap is spirally fitted at the inlet of the oil tank; an oil pump, the inlet of which is installed through one side of the oil tank; a guide frame, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the outlet of the oil pump; a plurality of guide rods, the plurality of ends of which are respectively installed through one side of the plurality of guide rods; and a plurality of spray ring blocks, one end of which is installed through one side of the guide rod, and the inner wall of which is fitted on the outer surface of one end of the guide roller, and one side is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement frame.

[0007] The effects achieved by the aforementioned components are as follows: By installing a lubrication device, lubricating oil can be stored in the oil tank before being placed in a gravity flow warehouse. When the main body of the storage rack is used, a forklift will place heavier goods from one end of the higher rack onto the guide rollers. The goods will then move to the other end under gravity, achieving an automatic transmission effect. When retrieving goods, they can be retrieved from the lower rack. After the first item is retrieved, the subsequent items will automatically move forward under gravity, facilitating the placement of more goods. After the main body of the storage rack has been used for a period of time, the oil pump can be activated to draw the lubricating oil from the oil tank into the guide frame, then distribute it into several guide rods, and finally spray it out by several spray rings. This spray is applied to the connection between the guide rollers and the rack for lubrication, reducing rotational friction at the connection, reducing wear rate, improving the transmission efficiency of goods, preventing jamming during transmission, and increasing the service life of the main body of the storage rack and the overall efficiency of warehousing operations.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly installed on one side of the tank cover, and one end of the connecting rope is fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting a connecting rope, the tank cover can be fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank, so that the oil cover is not easily lost when adding lubricating oil.

[0010] Preferably, the lubrication device further includes several sponge blocks, which are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the inner wall of the spray ring block, and one side abuts against the outer surface of the guide roller.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up the sponge block, excess lubricating oil sprayed on the guide roller can be absorbed and wiped away. At the same time, when the guide roller rotates, the sponge block can spread the sprayed lubricating oil, making it more evenly applied.

[0012] Preferably, filters are fixedly installed on the inner walls of several outlets of the spray ring block.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting up a filter screen, the outlet of the spray ring block can be protected and blocked, making it difficult for external dust and impurities to enter the interior of the spray ring block, thus avoiding blockage and affecting use.

[0014] Preferably, the lubrication device further includes a protective cover, one side of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and the oil tank and oil pump are both disposed in the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting up protective covers, the oil pump and oil tank can be protected, preventing the goods from colliding with the oil tank and oil pump during transmission, reducing the possibility of damage, and increasing service life.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged at equal intervals.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting reinforcing ribs, the rigidity and strength of the protective cover can be increased, making the protective cover less likely to be damaged when the goods collide with it, thus improving the protective effect.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By installing a lubrication system, lubricating oil can be stored in an oil tank. When the storage rack is placed in a gravity flow warehouse, a forklift will place heavier goods from one end of the higher rack onto the guide rollers. The goods will then move to the other end under gravity, achieving an automatic transmission effect. For retrieving goods, the lower rack can be used. After the first item is retrieved, subsequent items will automatically move forward under gravity, facilitating the placement of more goods. After the storage rack has been in use for a period of time, an oil pump can be activated to draw lubricating oil from the tank into the guide frame, then distribute it into several guide rods, and finally spray it out through several spray rings. This lubrication is applied to the connection between the guide rollers and the rack, reducing rotational friction, slowing wear, improving the transmission efficiency, preventing jamming during transmission, and extending the lifespan of the storage rack and overall warehouse operation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the warehouse rack of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air guide frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fuel tank of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide rod of this utility model; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a local structure.

[0022] Legend: 1. Main body of storage rack; 2. Lubrication device; 3. Placement rack; 4. Guide roller; 21. Oil tank; 22. Oil pump; 23. Flow guide frame; 24. Flow guide rod; 25. Spray ring block; 26. Box cover; 27. Connecting rope; 28. Sponge block; 29. ​​Filter screen; 210. Protective cover; 211. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Figure 1-6 The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure shown includes a storage rack body 1. Several placement racks 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage rack body 1. Several guide rollers 4 are rotatably installed between the opposite placement racks 3. A lubrication device 2 is provided on one side of the placement rack 3. The lubrication device 2 can store lubricating oil in an oil tank 21. After the storage rack body 1 has been used for a period of time, the oil pump 22 is started to draw the lubricating oil in the oil tank 21 into the inner wall of the guide rack 23, the guide rod 24 and several spray ring blocks 25, and then spray it between the guide rollers 4 and the placement rack 3 to lubricate and maintain their surfaces.

[0026] Figure 1-6The lubrication device 2 shown includes an oil tank 21, one side of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement frame 3, and an oil cap is spirally fitted at the inlet of the oil tank 21; an oil pump 22, the inlet of which is installed through one side of the oil tank 21; a guide frame 23, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the outlet of the oil pump 22; a plurality of guide rods 24, several ends of which are respectively installed through one side of the guide rods 24; and a plurality of spray ring blocks 25, one end of which is installed through one side of the guide rods 24, and the inner wall of which is fitted on the outer surface of one end of the guide roller 4, and one side is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement frame 3. By setting up the lubrication device 2, lubricating oil can be first injected into the oil tank 21 for storage. Then, when the main body of the storage rack 1 is placed in the gravity warehouse, a forklift will be used to place the heavier goods from one end of the higher placement rack 3 onto the guide rollers 4 on the placement rack 3. In this way, the goods will move to the other end under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic transmission. When retrieving goods, goods can be retrieved from the lower end of the placement rack 3. After the first goods are retrieved, the subsequent goods will be automatically transmitted forward under the action of gravity, making it convenient to continue placing goods. After the main body of the storage rack 1 has been used for a period of time, the oil pump 22 can be started to draw the lubricating oil in the oil tank 21 into the guide frame 23, and then distributed into several guide rods 24. Finally, it is sprayed out by several spray ring blocks 25, which sprays the lubricating oil at the connection between the guide rollers 4 and the placement rack 3 for lubrication treatment, reducing the rotational friction at the connection, reducing the wear rate, improving the transmission efficiency of goods, avoiding jamming during transmission, and improving the service life of the main body of the storage rack 1 and the overall storage operation efficiency.

[0027] Figure 1-6 A connecting rope 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the tank cover 26, and one end of the connecting rope 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank 21. By setting the connecting rope 27, the tank cover 26 can be fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank 21, so that the oil cover is not easily lost when adding lubricating oil.

[0028] Figure 1-6 The lubrication device 2 shown also includes several sponge blocks 28, which are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the inner wall of the spray ring block 25, with one side abutting against the outer surface of the guide roller 4. By setting the sponge blocks 28, excess lubricating oil sprayed onto the guide roller 4 can be absorbed and wiped away. Simultaneously, when the guide roller 4 rotates, the sponge blocks 28 can spread the sprayed lubricating oil, making the application more even. Filter screens 29 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of several outlets of the spray ring block 25. By setting the filter screens 29, the outlets of the spray ring block 25 can be protected and blocked, preventing external dust and impurities from entering the interior of the spray ring block 25 and avoiding blockages that could affect its use.

[0029] Figure 1-6The lubrication device 2 shown also includes a protective cover 210. One side of the protective cover 210 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement frame 3, and the oil tank 21 and oil pump 22 are both disposed within the inner wall of the protective cover 210. By setting up the protective cover 210, the oil pump 22 and oil tank 21 can be protected, preventing goods from colliding with the oil tank 21 and oil pump 22 during transmission, reducing the possibility of damage and increasing service life. Several reinforcing ribs 211 are fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover 210, and the reinforcing ribs 211 are arranged at equal intervals. By setting up the reinforcing ribs 211, the rigidity and strength of the protective cover 210 can be increased, making the protective cover 210 less prone to damage when goods collide with it, thus improving the protective effect.

[0030] Working principle: First, lubricating oil is injected into the oil tank 21 for storage. Then, when the main body 1 of the storage rack is placed in the gravity flow warehouse, a forklift is used to place the heavier goods from one end of the higher placement rack 3 onto the guide rollers 4 on the placement rack 3. In this way, the goods will move to the other end under the action of gravity, thus achieving the effect of automatic transmission. When retrieving goods, they can be retrieved from the lower end of the placement rack 3. After the first goods are retrieved, the subsequent goods will automatically be transmitted forward under the action of gravity, making it convenient to continue placing goods. After the main body 1 of the storage rack has been used for a period of time, the oil pump 22 can be started to draw the lubricating oil in the oil tank 21 into the guide frame 23, and then distributed into several guide rods 24. Finally, it is sprayed out by several spray ring blocks 25, which sprays the lubricating oil at the connection between the guide rollers 4 and the placement rack 3 for lubrication treatment, reducing the rotational friction at the connection, reducing the wear rate, improving the transmission efficiency of goods, avoiding jamming during the transmission process, and improving the service life of the main body 1 of the storage rack and the overall storage operation efficiency.

[0031] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A gravity-type storage rack transmission structure, comprising a storage rack body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the main body (1) of the storage rack is symmetrically fixed with several placement racks (3), and several guide rollers (4) are rotatably installed between the opposite placement racks (3). A lubrication device (2) is provided on one side of the placement rack (3). The lubrication device (2) can store lubricating oil in the oil tank (21). The oil pump (22) draws the lubricating oil inside the oil tank (21) into the inner wall of the guide rack (23), the guide rod (24) and several spray ring blocks (25).

2. The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication device (2) includes an oil tank (21), one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the placement frame (3), and a tank cover (26) is screwed on the inlet of the oil tank (21). Oil pump (22), wherein the inlet of oil pump (22) is installed through one side of oil tank (21); A flow guide (23), one end of which is fixedly installed on one side of the outlet of the oil pump (22); Several guide rods (24), wherein several ends of the guide frame (23) are respectively installed through one side of several guide rods (24); Several spray ring blocks (25), one end of which is installed through one side of the guide rod (24), while the inner wall is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the guide roller (4), and one side is fixedly installed on one side of the placement frame (3).

3. The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rope (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the tank cover (26), and one end of the connecting rope (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank (21).

4. The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubrication device (2) also includes several sponge blocks (28), which are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the inner wall of the spray ring block (25), and one side abuts against the outer surface of the guide roller (4).

5. The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (29) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of several outlets of the spray ring block (25).

6. The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubrication device (2) also includes a protective cover (210), one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the placement frame (3), and the oil tank (21) and oil pump (22) are both located in the inner wall of the protective cover (210).

7. The gravity-type storage rack transmission structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A number of reinforcing ribs (211) are fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover (210), and the number of reinforcing ribs (211) are arranged at equal intervals.

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