A quick dismounting and mounting conveying mechanism based on a wet process of a circuit board

CN224882855UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23HAODING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH (HUBEI) CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522068968.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]现有技术中的设备结构不是很合理,长期存在不便于对动力轮进行快速、便捷更换的问题,导致了设备停机时间延长,维护效率低下,进而降低了设备的实用性和整体工作效率,因而造成行业痛点,无法满足现代化工业生产中对高效维护和连续运行的迫切需求

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型设置了输送组件,将输送轴向上抬起,使输送锥齿轮与从动锥齿轮三分离,即可取出动力轮进行更换。操作简单便捷,极大缩短了设备停机时间,显著提高了维护效率,提升了设备的实用性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of quick dismounting and mounting conveying mechanism based on circuit board wet process, it belongs to developing equipment field, it includes transmission assembly, multiple power wheels, and it includes: conveying base, the conveying base is uniformly and symmetrically provided with multiple jacks, the jack is provided with power wheel support, the power wheel support is axially equipped with shaft hole, power wheel support top end side portion is equipped with U-shaped groove radially, the shaft hole is rotatably connected with the bottom end of conveying shaft, the top of conveying shaft is movably connected with conveying shaft fixed base, and multiple conveying rollers are equipped on conveying shaft;The rotating shaft both ends of the power wheel are movably connected with two symmetrically arranged U-shaped grooves respectively.The utility model is provided with conveying assembly, conveying shaft is lifted upwards, makes conveying bevel gear and driven bevel gear three separate, i. e. power wheel can be taken out to replace. It is simple and convenient to operate, greatly shortens equipment downtime, significantly improves maintenance efficiency, improves the practicability of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of developing equipment technology, and in particular to a rapid disassembly and assembly conveying mechanism based on circuit board wet process. Background Technology

[0002] A specialized automated device that uses a vertical conveying design to precisely remove unexposed photoresist from circuit boards by spraying chemical solutions, thereby revealing intricate circuit patterns, is called a vertical developing device for conveying printed circuit boards. Its core advantages are space saving, uniform processing, and high efficiency.

[0003] In this industry, any equipment that contains chemicals or liquids such as water is referred to as wet process equipment or wet process equipment. Specifically, this includes: developing machines (such as circuit board developing machines and green paint developing machines), etching machines (such as acidic copper chloride etching machines and alkaline ammonium chloride etching machines), photoresist removal machines (such as pre-tin plating treatment machines and post-tin plating treatment machines), lamination pre-treatment machines (such as electroless nickel plating pre-treatment machines and post-electroless nickel plating treatment machines), etc., totaling more than 20 types.

[0004] The existing equipment structure is not very reasonable, and there has long been a problem that it is not convenient to quickly and easily replace the drive wheel. This leads to prolonged equipment downtime, low maintenance efficiency, and consequently reduces the practicality and overall work efficiency of the equipment, thus causing pain points in the industry and failing to meet the urgent needs of modern industrial production for efficient maintenance and continuous operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board processing.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process, including a transmission component and multiple drive wheels. The mechanism includes: a conveying base with multiple evenly and symmetrically arranged insertion holes; a drive wheel bracket within each insertion hole; an axial shaft hole on the drive wheel bracket; a U-shaped groove radially arranged on the top side of the drive wheel bracket; the shaft hole being rotatably connected to the bottom end of a conveying shaft; the top of the conveying shaft being movably connected to a conveying shaft fixing seat; and multiple conveying rollers on the conveying shaft. The two ends of the drive wheel's rotating shaft are respectively movably connected to two symmetrically arranged U-shaped grooves.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the conveyor shaft fixing seat are provided with slots, and the top of the conveyor shaft is rotatably connected with a conveyor bearing cap, which is movably disposed in the slot.

[0008] Preferably, a conveying bevel gear is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying shaft, and a driven bevel gear is provided on one side of the power wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: transmission bases respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying base, a transmission bearing seat fixedly disposed on the outer side of the transmission base, the transmission bearing seat being rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, a plurality of driving bevel gears fixedly disposed on the transmission shaft, a plurality of driven bearing seats disposed on both the outer side of the conveying base and the transmission base, the driven bearing seats being rotatably connected to the driven shaft, a driven bevel gear one and a driven bevel gear two being fixedly disposed at both ends of the driven shaft, and the driving bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear one.

[0010] Preferably, the driven bevel gear two is meshed with the conveying bevel gear, and the conveying bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear three on one side of the power wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the conveying base is inclined on both sides symmetrically.

[0012] Preferably, threaded holes are provided through the sleeves of the conveying rollers, and locking screws are connected inside the threaded holes.

[0013] Preferably, the drive wheel has a circumferential groove at its edge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In summary, this utility model has the following advantages: 1. This utility model features a conveying assembly. By lifting the conveyor shaft upwards, the conveying bevel gear and the driven bevel gear separate, allowing the drive wheel to be removed for replacement. Operation is simple and convenient, greatly reducing equipment downtime, significantly improving maintenance efficiency, and enhancing the equipment's practicality.

[0015] 2. The structure of this utility model, in which the drive shaft is located on one side of the power wheel, facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the power wheel.

[0016] 3. The top surface of the conveyor base of this utility model is symmetrically inclined on both sides, similar to a sloping roof, which allows the washed residue to slide down the slope and prevents foreign objects from sticking for a long time during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying base in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor shaft fixing seat in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the printed circuit board being transported according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] The above-mentioned attached figures mainly include: 1. Transmission base, 2. Transmission bearing seat, 3. Transmission shaft, 4. Driving bevel gear, 5. Driven bevel gear one, 6. Driven shaft, 7. Driven bevel gear two, 8. Conveying bevel gear, 9. Power wheel, 91. Driven bevel gear three, 92. Groove, 10. Conveying base, 101. Insertion hole, 11. Driven bearing seat, 12. Power wheel bracket, 120. Shaft hole, 121. U-groove, 13. Conveying shaft, 14. Conveying roller, 15. Locking screw, 16. Conveying shaft fixing seat, 17. Conveying bearing cap, 18. Printed circuit board. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a quick assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process, including a transmission component, multiple power wheels 9, and a conveying base 10. The top two sides of the conveying base 10 are inclined to avoid the residue washed off (such as photoresist residue and saponified substances from chemical reactions) from stagnating on the surface of the conveying base 10 and becoming difficult to clean due to long-term adhesion.

[0025] The conveying base 10 is provided with a plurality of evenly symmetrical insertion holes 101. A power wheel bracket 12 is provided in the insertion hole 101. The power wheel bracket 12 is provided with an axial shaft hole 120. A U-shaped groove 121 is provided radially on the top side of the power wheel bracket 12. The shaft hole 120 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the conveying shaft 13. The top of the conveying shaft 13 is movably connected to the conveying shaft fixing seat 16. A groove 92 is provided circumferentially on the edge of the power wheel 9.

[0026] Multiple conveying rollers 14 are provided on the conveying shaft 13, and threaded holes are provided through the sleeves of the conveying rollers 14, with locking screws 15 connected inside the threaded holes.

[0027] The two ends of the shaft of the power wheel 9 are movably connected to two symmetrically arranged U-shaped grooves 121.

[0028] Both ends of the conveyor shaft fixing seat 16 are provided with slots, and the top of the conveyor shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a conveyor bearing cap 17, which is movably disposed in the slot.

[0029] A conveying bevel gear 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying shaft 13, and a driven bevel gear 91 is installed on one side of the power wheel 9.

[0030] The transmission assembly includes: a transmission base 1 respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying base 10; a transmission bearing seat 2 fixedly disposed on the outer side of the transmission base 1; the transmission bearing seat 2 being rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 3; a plurality of driving bevel gears 4 fixedly disposed on the transmission shaft 3; and a plurality of driven bearing seats 11 disposed on the outer side of the conveying base 10 and on the transmission base 1; the driven bearing seats 11 being rotatably connected to the driven shaft 6. This method facilitates maintenance.

[0031] Driven bevel gear 5 and driven bevel gear 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of driven shaft 6, and driven bevel gear 4 meshes with driven bevel gear 5. Driven bevel gear 7 meshes with conveying bevel gear 8, and conveying bevel gear 8 meshes with driven bevel gear 3 on one side of power wheel 9.

[0032] The detailed working process of this utility model is as follows: 1. The two ends of the shaft of the drive wheel 9 are movably connected to two symmetrically arranged U-shaped grooves 121. The conveying rollers 14 are symmetrically and vertically arranged on the conveying base 10. The grooves on the drive wheel 9 cooperate with the conveying rollers 14 to form a conveying channel for the printed circuit board. In use, the drive shaft 3 drives multiple driven shafts 6 to rotate through multiple driving bevel gears 4 and multiple driven bevel gears 5. The multiple driven shafts 6 drive multiple conveying shafts 13 and multiple drive wheels 9 to rotate through multiple driven bevel gears 7 and multiple conveying bevel gears 8. The multiple conveying shafts 13 drive several conveying rollers 14 to rotate, thereby conveying the printed circuit board 18.

[0033] 2. When replacing the power wheel 9, simply lift the conveyor shaft 13 upwards to remove the power wheel 9 for replacement; after replacement, lower the conveyor shaft 13 so that the conveyor bevel gear 8 meshes with the driven bevel gear on the new power wheel 9, and the device starts working again.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board processing, comprising a transmission assembly and multiple drive wheels (9), characterized in that, include: A conveying base (10) is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged insertion holes (101). A power wheel bracket (12) is provided in the insertion hole (101). The power wheel bracket (12) is provided with an axial shaft hole (120). A U-shaped groove (121) is provided radially on the top side of the power wheel bracket (12). The shaft hole (120) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the conveying shaft (13). The top of the conveying shaft (13) is movably connected to the conveying shaft fixing seat (16). A plurality of conveying rollers (14) are provided on the conveying shaft (13). The two ends of the rotating shaft of the power wheel (9) are movably connected to two symmetrically arranged U-shaped grooves (121).

2. The rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the conveyor shaft fixing seat (16) are provided with slots, and the top of the conveyor shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a conveyor bearing cap (17), which is movably disposed in the slot.

3. The rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the conveying shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a conveying bevel gear (8), and a driven bevel gear (91) is provided on one side of the power wheel (9).

4. The rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: a transmission base (1) respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying base (10), a transmission bearing seat (2) fixedly disposed on the outer side of the transmission base (1), the transmission bearing seat (2) being rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (3), a plurality of active bevel gears (4) being fixedly disposed on the transmission shaft (3), a plurality of driven bearing seats (11) being disposed on the outer side of the conveying base (10) and on the transmission base (1), the driven bearing seats (11) being rotatably connected to a driven shaft (6), a driven bevel gear one (5) and a driven bevel gear two (7) being fixedly disposed at both ends of the driven shaft (6), and the active bevel gear (4) meshing with the driven bevel gear one (5).

5. A rapid assembly / disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The driven bevel gear 2 (7) is meshed with the conveying bevel gear (8), and the conveying bevel gear (8) is meshed with the driven bevel gear 3 (91) on one side of the power wheel (9).

6. The rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the conveying base (10) is symmetrically inclined on both sides.

7. A rapid assembly / disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve of the conveying roller (14) is provided with threaded holes, and a locking screw (15) is connected in the threaded hole.

8. The rapid assembly and disassembly conveying mechanism based on wet circuit board process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power wheel (9) has a groove (92) circumferentially provided at the edge.