A circulating conveyor and cable delivery apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522591325.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种循环输送装置及线缆输送设备,旨在解决现有技术中的链板式的循环输送机构安装结构复杂,安装精度误差大的问题
利用多个连接座首尾相接形成环形的链结构,并且在连接座的前后两侧设置滚轮,并且位于同一侧的各滚轮形成一滚轮组,而位于同一侧的转盘、支撑轨道和支撑件形成传动支撑结构,对应的滚轮组支撑在对应的传动支撑结构上,并且部分滚轮啮合在啮合槽内;驱动电机驱动转轴旋转,转轴带动转盘旋转,在滚轮与啮合槽的啮合作用下,从而带动由各连接座组成的链结构整体在传动支撑结构上循环地运转;因此可以带动连接座上的定位夹具循环的运转。利用多个首位相接的连接座形成链结构,相比现有利用链条的结构更简单,方便安装。因定位夹具直接设置在连接座上,安装方便,并且可以确保安装精度。
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Figure CN224882873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automated conveying equipment technology, and in particular relates to a circulating conveying device and a cable conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of automation equipment, conveyor lines are frequently used in automated production lines to sequentially transport jigs loaded with products to various processing or inspection stations. Automated conveyor lines generally include belt conveyors, chain conveyors, cam trough conveyors, stepper conveyors, and roller conveyors.
[0003] For example, Chinese invention patent application CN111555093A discloses a fully automatic wire soldering machine, including a frame, a chain-type wire feeding and flipping mechanism, a stripping mechanism, a soldering mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a terminal feeding mechanism, and a soldering mechanism mounted on the frame, as well as a plurality of wire pressing mechanisms respectively configured for the stripping mechanism, the cutting mechanism, and the soldering mechanism for pressing the wire. The frame is provided with a worktable for accommodating the above-mentioned mechanisms. The chain-type wire feeding and flipping mechanism includes a ring conveyor chain, a drive device for driving the ring conveyor chain, a plurality of wire clamping assemblies for placing wires and a flipping assembly for pulling the wire clamping assemblies to flip the wires for soldering. The ring conveyor chain is arranged laterally along the worktable. The drive device is connected to the ring conveyor chain. The wire clamping assembly includes a base and a wire insert block that is pivotally connected to the base. The wire-inlay block has hook grooves on both sides of its bottom and a wire-clamping groove on its upper surface. The wire-flipping assembly includes a wire-flipping bracket, at least two opposing clamping members, a clamping drive device for driving the clamping members to clamp the wire-inlay block, a lifting drive device for driving the clamping members to rise and fall, and a front-back drive device for driving the clamping members to move back and forth. The wire-flipping bracket is mounted on the workbench. The lifting drive device is vertically mounted on the wire-flipping bracket. The clamping drive device is mounted at the lower end of the lifting drive device. The front-back drive device is mounted at the rear end of the wire-flipping bracket, and its front end is connected to the lifting drive device. The clamping member is connected to the lower end of the clamping drive device and is located above the wire-inlay block. Each clamping member has a hook rod at its lower end for hooking the hook grooves on both sides of the wire-inlay block. The hook rods on the two opposing clamping members can be detachably inserted into the hook grooves. The wire to be welded is first placed on the wire inserting block of the chain wire feeding and turning mechanism, and one wire is placed in the corresponding wire slot of each inserting block; the drive device of the chain wire feeding and turning mechanism drives the ring conveyor chain to rotate.
[0004] The technical solution disclosed in the aforementioned patent document involves placing the wire clamping assembly on a circular conveyor chain. The wire clamping assembly includes a base and a wire insert block that is pivotally mounted on the base and can be flipped. The wire insert block has hook grooves on both sides of its bottom, a wire clamping groove on its upper surface, and a wire frame at its front end to separate the wires to be processed. This results in a relatively complex overall structure and installation. Furthermore, the base's placement on the chain introduces installation errors, leading to overall installation inaccuracies. Therefore, a wire pressing mechanism is needed for secondary positioning of the wires. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a circulating conveying device and cable conveying equipment, which aims to solve the problems of complex installation structure and large installation accuracy error of the existing chain plate type circulating conveying mechanism.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a circulating conveying device, including a frame, a turntable assembly, a drive motor, a support member, and a chain drive mechanism; the chain drive mechanism includes multiple connecting seats connected end to end, the multiple connecting seats being connected to form a chain structure, rollers being provided on both sides of each connecting seat, and positioning clamps being provided on each connecting seat; A mounting bracket is provided on one side of the frame, and support rails are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting bracket to support the rollers. A rail groove is formed between the two support rails. The mounting bracket has a first end and a second end. The second end of the mounting bracket is provided with two support members. The support members have a semi-circular arc surface, which is used to support and guide the rollers. The upper end of the semi-circular arc surface is flush with the corresponding support rail. The turntable assembly includes a rotating shaft and two turntables. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame and is located near the first end of the mounting bracket. The two turntables are mounted on the rotating shaft. Multiple meshing grooves are provided at equal angles on the outer side of each turntable, and the meshing grooves mesh with the rollers. The drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0007] Furthermore, each of the connecting seats is provided with the positioning clamp, or the connecting seats spaced apart are provided with the positioning clamp.
[0008] Furthermore, guide wheels are provided on both sides of the connecting seat, and the guide wheels are rotatably supported on the inner sidewall of the track groove.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the connecting seat extends with two connecting plates, and the other end extends with a connecting portion. The connecting plates are provided with bearing holes, and bearings are provided in the bearing holes. The connecting portion extends between the two connecting plates of the adjacent connecting seat, and a connecting shaft passes through the connecting portion and the two bearings.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the connecting shaft extends out of the bearing, and the roller is sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the first end of the mounting bracket is provided with two mounting plates, and the rotating shaft rotatably connects the two mounting plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is provided with support rails on both sides of its bottom.
[0013] The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the circulating conveying device provided by this utility model embodiment have at least the following technical effects: A chain structure is formed by connecting multiple connectors end-to-end, with rollers on both sides of the connectors. Rollers on the same side form a roller group, while a turntable, support rail, and support components on the same side form a transmission support structure. Corresponding roller groups are supported on their respective transmission support structures, with some rollers meshing in engagement grooves. A drive motor rotates a shaft, which in turn rotates the turntable. The meshing of the rollers and engagement grooves causes the chain structure, composed of connectors, to circulate on the transmission support structure, thus driving the cyclical operation of the positioning fixture on the connectors. This chain structure, formed by multiple connectors connected end-to-end, is simpler and easier to install than existing chain-based structures. Because the positioning fixture is directly mounted on the connector, installation is convenient and ensures installation accuracy.
[0014] A cable conveying device includes a circulating conveying unit. The positioning clamp includes a fixed base, an elastic support assembly, and a wire clamp. The fixed base is disposed on a connecting base, with one end of the fixed base extending out of the connecting base. The end of the fixed base extending out of the connecting base is provided with a mounting groove. The elastic support assembly includes a guide rod, a spring, and a connecting block. The guide rod is disposed in the mounting groove, the connecting block is sleeved on the guide rod, the spring elastically supports the connecting block, and the wire clamp is disposed on one side of the connecting block.
[0015] Furthermore, the positioning fixture also includes a guide seat, which is disposed on the connecting seat. A guide rail extends from one side of the fixed seat, and the guide rail is slidably connected to the guide seat. The end of the guide rail away from the fixed seat extends out of the connecting seat. A tension spring is provided between the fixed seat and the guide seat.
[0016] Furthermore, the connector is also provided with a support cover, and the end of the support cover near the wire clamp is also provided with a support plate, and the support plate is provided with a V-shaped groove.
[0017] The cable conveying equipment provided in this embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: One end of the cable to be processed is clamped in a clamp, and a circulating conveyor transports the cable to different processing equipment to complete the processing of the cable end, such as stripping the insulation, braiding the mesh, and crimping the terminals. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 A structural diagram of the cable conveying device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the circulating conveying device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the other side of the circulating conveying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 A structural diagram of the mounting frame for the circulating conveying device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 A structural diagram showing the connection between the connecting seat and the turntable of the circulating conveying device provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the other side of the connection between the connecting seat and the turntable of the circulating conveying device provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 A structural diagram showing that the positioning clamp of the circulating conveying device provided in this embodiment of the utility model is set on the connecting seat. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] In one embodiment of the circulating conveying device of this utility model, please refer to... Figure 1 The circulating conveyor device in this embodiment can be installed in automated equipment to achieve the positioning and conveying of parts that need to be processed in the automated equipment. This embodiment takes the application of the circulating conveyor device in cable conveying equipment as an example. Specifically, the cable conveying equipment includes a circulating conveyor device, which clamps the cables to be processed and passes them one by one through various cable processing devices. For example, cable stripping devices, aluminum foil cutting devices, braided mesh cutting devices, terminal crimping devices, etc., to achieve automated cable processing.
[0031] Reference Figures 2 to 7 The circulating conveying device includes a frame 100, a turntable assembly 200, a drive motor 300, a support member 400, and a chain drive mechanism 500. The chain drive mechanism 500 includes multiple connecting seats 510 connected end-to-end, forming a ring-shaped chain structure. Rollers 520 are provided on both sides of each connecting seat 510, and positioning clamps 600 are provided on each connecting seat 510.
[0032] A mounting bracket 110 is provided on one side of the frame 100. Support rails 111 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting bracket 110, and the two support rails 111 respectively support the rollers 520 on both sides of the connecting seat 510. A track groove is formed between the two support rails 111, and part of the connecting seat 510 can be confined within the track groove. The mounting bracket 110 has a first end 101 and a second end 102. Two support members 400 are provided at the second end of the mounting bracket 110. Each support member 400 has a semi-circular arc surface 401, which supports and guides the rollers 520; the upper end of the semi-circular arc surface is flush with the corresponding support rail 111. Furthermore, to increase the stability of the chain structure support, support rails 111 are also provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting bracket 110.
[0033] The turntable assembly 200 includes a rotating shaft 210 and two turntables 220. The rotating shaft 210 is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame 100 and is positioned near the first end 101 of the mounting bracket 110. The two turntables 220 are mounted on the rotating shaft 210. Multiple meshing grooves 221 are equally spaced on the outer side of each turntable 220, and these grooves mesh with rollers 520. When a chain structure composed of multiple connecting seats 510 is positioned between the turntables 220 and the support member 400, some of the support rollers 520 are supported on the semi-circular surface 401 and the support rail 111, and some of the rollers 520 mesh with the meshing grooves 221. A drive motor 300 is connected to the rotating shaft 210 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 210 to rotate.
[0034] In this embodiment of the cable conveying equipment, one end of the cable to be processed is clamped on the positioning fixture 600. A circulating conveying device transports the cable to different processing devices to complete the processing of the cable end, such as cable stripping devices, aluminum foil cutting devices, braiding devices, terminal crimping devices, etc., realizing automated cable processing. Because the circulating conveying device uses multiple connecting seats 510 connected end to end to form a ring chain structure, and rollers 520 are set on the front and rear sides of the connecting seats 510, and the rollers 520 on the same side form a roller group, while the turntable 220, support rail 111 and support member 400 on the same side form a transmission support structure. The corresponding roller group is supported on the corresponding transmission support structure, and some rollers 520 are engaged in the meshing groove 221. Driven by the drive motor 300, the rotating shaft 210 rotates, which in turn drives the turntable 220 to rotate. Through the meshing action of the roller 520 and the meshing groove 221, the chain structure composed of each connecting seat 510 rotates cyclically on the transmission support structure. Therefore, the positioning clamp 600 on the connecting seat 510 can rotate cyclically. The chain structure formed by multiple connecting seats 510 connected end-to-end is simpler and easier to install than existing chain-based structures.
[0035] Preferably, the top side of the frame 100 is also provided with a mounting position 103, and the cable cutting and stripping device, aluminum foil cutting device, braided mesh cutting device, and terminal crimping device can be sequentially arranged on the mounting position 103.
[0036] Furthermore, refer to Figures 5 to 7 The positioning clamp 600 includes a fixed base 610, an elastic support assembly 620, and a wire clamp 630. The fixed base 610 is mounted on a connecting base 510, with one end extending out of the connecting base 510. The end of the fixed base 610 extending out of the connecting base 510 has a mounting groove 611. The elastic support assembly 620 includes a guide rod 621, a spring 622, and a connecting block 623. The guide rod 621 is located within the mounting groove 611, and the connecting block 623 is fitted onto the guide rod 621. The spring 622 elastically supports the connecting block 623, and the wire clamp 630 is located on one side of the connecting block 623. In this embodiment, the wire clamp 630 can float up and down. During the process of crimping the cable terminal on the wire clamp 630, the wire clamp 630 can move downwards to provide a floating buffer effect for the cable.
[0037] Furthermore, refer to Figure 7 The positioning fixture 600 also includes a guide seat 640, which is mounted on the connecting seat 510. A guide rail 650 extends from one side of the fixed seat 610, and the guide rail 650 is slidably connected to the guide seat 640. The end of the guide rail 650 away from the fixed seat 610 extends out of the connecting seat 510. A tension spring (not shown in the attached figure) is provided between the fixed seat 610 and the guide seat 640. The elastic force of the tension spring causes the fixed seat 610 to fit against the connecting seat 510. In this embodiment, when processing cables, the tension spring can be overcome by pushing the guide rail 650, causing the cable clamp 630 to extend the end of the cable towards the cable processing equipment.
[0038] Furthermore, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connector 610 is also provided with a support cover 660, and a support plate 661 is provided at one end of the support cover 660 near the wire clamp 630. The support plate 661 is provided with a V-groove 662. In this embodiment, the cable held by the wire clamp 630 can be limited by the V-groove 662 and supported by the support cover 660.
[0039] Furthermore, each connecting seat 510 is equipped with a positioning clamp 600. Alternatively, positioning clamps 600 may be provided on connecting seats 510 spaced apart. Specifically, the position of the positioning clamp 600 can be set according to its specific structure and size to avoid interference between the positioning clamps 600.
[0040] For further details, please refer to... Figure 7The connecting seat 510 is also provided with guide wheels 530 on both sides, and the guide wheels 530 are supported by the inner sidewall of the track groove. This allows the connecting seat 530 to be rolled and limited within the track groove. Preferably, the guide wheels 530 are located at the bottom of the connecting seat 510.
[0041] Furthermore, refer to Figures 5 to 7 The connecting seat 510 has two connecting plates 511 extending from one end and a connecting portion 512 extending from the other end. The connecting plates 511 are provided with bearing holes, and bearings 513 are provided in the bearing holes. The connecting portion 512 extends between the two connecting plates 511 of the adjacent connecting seat 510, and a connecting shaft 514 passes through the connecting portion 512 and the two bearings 513. This allows the two adjacent connecting seats 510 to be rotatably connected.
[0042] Furthermore, refer to Figure 7 The end of the connecting shaft 514 extends out of the bearing 513, and the roller 520 is fitted onto the end of the connecting shaft 514.
[0043] Furthermore, refer to Figure 7 The first end of the mounting bracket 110 is provided with two mounting plates 112, and the rotating shaft 210 rotatably connects the two mounting plates 112.
[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A circulating conveying device, characterized in that, It includes a frame, a turntable assembly, a drive motor, support components, and a chain drive mechanism; the chain drive mechanism includes multiple connecting seats that are connected end to end, the multiple connecting seats are connected to form a chain structure, rollers are provided on both sides of the connecting seats, and positioning clamps are provided on the connecting seats; A mounting bracket is provided on one side of the frame, and support rails are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting bracket to support the rollers. A rail groove is formed between the two support rails. The mounting bracket has a first end and a second end. The second end of the mounting bracket is provided with two support members. The support members have a semi-circular arc surface, which is used to support and guide the rollers. The upper end of the semi-circular arc surface is flush with the corresponding support rail. The turntable assembly includes a rotating shaft and two turntables. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame and is located near the first end of the mounting bracket. The two turntables are mounted on the rotating shaft. Multiple meshing grooves are provided at equal angles on the outer side of each turntable, and the meshing grooves mesh with the rollers. The drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
2. The circulating conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the connecting seats is provided with the positioning clamp, or the connecting seats spaced apart are provided with the positioning clamp.
3. The circulating conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat is also provided with guide wheels on both sides, and the guide wheels are rotatably supported on the inner side wall of the track groove.
4. The circulating conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates extend from one end of the connecting seat, and a connecting part extends from the other end. The connecting plate is provided with a bearing hole, and a bearing is provided in the bearing hole. The connecting part extends between the two connecting plates of the adjacent connecting seat, and a connecting shaft passes through the connecting part and the two bearings.
5. The circulating conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the connecting shaft extends out of the bearing, and the roller is fitted onto the end of the connecting shaft.
6. The circulating conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the mounting bracket is provided with two mounting plates, and the rotating shaft rotatably connects the two mounting plates.
7. The circulating conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is also provided with support rails on both sides of its bottom.
8. A cable conveying device, characterized in that, The circulating conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 includes a positioning clamp comprising a fixed base, an elastic support assembly, and a wire clamp; the fixed base is disposed on the connecting base, one end of the fixed base extends out of the connecting base, and the end of the fixed base extending out of the connecting base is provided with a mounting groove; the elastic support assembly includes a guide rod, a spring, and a connecting block, the guide rod is disposed in the mounting groove, the connecting block is sleeved on the guide rod, the spring elastically supports the connecting block, and the wire clamp is disposed on one side of the connecting block.
9. The cable conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning fixture also includes a guide seat, which is disposed on the connecting seat. A guide rail extends from one side of the fixed seat, and the guide rail is slidably connected to the guide seat. The end of the guide rail away from the fixed seat extends out of the connecting seat. A tension spring is provided between the fixed seat and the guide seat.
10. The cable conveying device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The connector is also provided with a support cover, and a support plate is provided at one end of the support cover near the wire clamp. The support plate is provided with a V-shaped groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic wire soldering machine
CN111555093A